ANU UCase Trigonometry Identities & Equations a a Choose the correct alternative. Only One Choice is Correct. However, questions marked “*’ May have More than One Correct option. 10. The equation asinx+cos2x =2a~7 possesses a solution if: (D) None of these (A) a>6 (B) 22 If tan® x + secx~a=0 has at least one solution, then complete set of values of a is oy @ (al) ® FL) oO 2. ) @ fhe) If sin(6—x) =a, cos(@— y)=6, then cos(x-y)= he e\up ne ( ay(1-2?) +o\(1-a7) (By ab © af (@) — 2ab The product cot 123° . cot 133° . cot 137°. cot147°, when simplified is equal to (A) et (B) tan37° | «© cot33° (D) 1 If (I+tanl°) , (1+tan2°) , (1+tan3°) (1+ an45°) =2” , then ‘n’ is equal to : @ 16 8 23 © 3 (D) None of these ait 2 If gsin2x+200s" x 4 gl-sin2x+2sin’ x _ 65, then (sin2x-+cos2x) has the value equal to : @ -l @) 2 oO 2 o 1 E x2 : Tee cre er cat ca and 0 = con eager en atte 20 20 20 Wl W a MW W Q (A) Notdefined (B)_—1 (Cl (@) None of these ‘The solution of the equation 4sin* x+cos* x =1is: (A) x=2n0 (B) sense (© x=nt (D) None of these IFA, B, C, Dare the angles of a cyclic quadrilateral, then cos A +cos B+.cosC + cos D= a 4 @ 1 © 0 o -1 Ina APOR, if 3sinP +4cosQ=6 and 4sinQ+3cos P =1, then the angle R is equal to : x 3a Sa. x af B) = Qo = Die (A) 4 (B) 4 © 6 @) é cos(4 =) If tanB, =k cot, then > = i cas(4 +02) L+k I-k kel kel pals (sh ay we py tek (A) Tok (B) Te © i @) AME CIUCU Cae ‘ —— ” 3a cosa + cos Sar cos a + cos(2n+ jar (ay cosecar{tan(n+1)a—tane] B) seca tan(n-+1)ce~tane| (— jseea[tan(n-+1)a—tancr] ©) — Leasecatan(n+1)a tana] me The range of log js V2(sinx—cosx)+3] is: (A) [0,2] (B) 0,2) © [0,3] @) 1,3] 4 (A) 4 (B) 18 © M6 @) = 142 15. If |tanx| < | and x <[—z, zr] then the exhaustive solution set for.x is : o foahbeslie] © Eeaht 4) [ aa} la 44 (D) None of these 16, then a? -+] is equal to: 2 he (A) sine (B)—cos20 © tan (D) —see28 b +b fa- 1 Teen eA cceual tos a Va-b Va+5 2sinx 2cosx 08 x A = B) c == D ey vsin2x i) cos 2x Ke) Asin2x o 418, If sec +1an0 =1, then root of the equation (a—2b+c)x? +(b-2c-+a)x+(c—2a+b)=0 is: (A) sec (B) sand (©) sind () cos 19. If fanx-+cotx=2, then sin?” x +cos?” x is equal to : 1 1 (A) = (B) ry © = (D) None of these ax mx x 20. ‘The function f given by f(x) = vn( =) + 2en( | -oo =) is periodic with period : a) 6 (@) 3 oO 4 () 12 21. If By =cos" 0+ sin" @ then Py ~Py_2 = kPy4» where k= ie (B) sin? Acos?@ (C) sin’ ) cos? 22, If sin +cos.ec) = 2 then the value of sin’ 0+ cos ec®O is equal to: (@ 2 @ 2 © 2 (D) —_ None of these 2 = 2 x 23. cas (2001) 7 + cor(2001) + see(2001)- +2an (2001) + cos ec(2001)-— equals to: © (D) —_Not defined (a) 0 (B) Class Xith | Mathematicsidyamandir Classes Byer 3252082 ig equal to 24, fc tanlp, ten Fae *e ae © sina i (A) cosa (B) cos B : en simplified reduces to 25. The expression 4cos* x—2cos2x—— cos 4x when simplified redu 3 2 () = w 2 6 > Oonitag Zi 3 2 426, If sin +sing=a and cos +cosg=b, then a) cas( 258) ®) a © onl 2) () — cas(0-4)= “5 Bi "27. If sin(x—y)=cos(x-+y) =~ then the values of x and y lying between Oand 7 are given by ‘ 2g 5 Sa St yy _Me ae @) se one aoe 28. then (a—hcos26)(a-bcos29)= “a @ (B) » © a+ (D) ab 29, If sinx-+cosx-+tanx-+-cotx+séex+cosecx=7 and sin2x = a—by7 , then ordered pair (a, 6) can be: A) 62) @) 3) © — 02,8) () (11,4) 30. A quadratic equation whose roots are sin” 18°, cos 36° is : (B) x? -12x+1=0 (A) 16x? -12x+1=0 (© 16x? -12x-1=0 (D) None of these 1 cos@ 1 31. If D=|-sin@ 1 ~cos| then D lies in the interval = sin@ I A (0.4) ® 24) © — [2-v2,2+V2]@) [2,2] 32, sinx +2sin2x=3+ sin3x, 05x <2m has (A) 2ssolutions in I quadrant (B) one solution in It quadrant (©) no solution in any quadrant (D) one solution in each quadrant 33. Minimum value of (sin@+ cosec®)’ + (cos0+ secO} is : a 0 (B) 2 © 7 () 9 — Van tan tan ie , tan + —tan—+—tan—+ ...+—tan— = ps at aes pring tote_ Wee 38. 39. 41. 42. 44. act im ypaisarootof 2500s" 8+Sc0s0-12=0, = thn (A) Ais false and B is true (B) Both A and B are true © Both A and B are false () A is true and B is false The number of x€[0, 2x] for which |/2sin’ x+18c0s? x —V200s*.x+ 18sin?x| =1 is om 2 @ 4 © 6 @ 8 Let f(x) =sin* x+cos* x. Then fis an increasing function in the interval » bf oo bE © Bal o jeal If A>0, B>Oand A+B = @ then the minimum value of tan 4+tan B is a 3-2 (2-3 © 4-23 o F elevation of the top of a vertical tower from a point 4, due east of it is 45°. The angle of elevation The angle of 0°, Ifthe distance between A and B is S4V2m, then of the top of the same tower a point B, due south of A is 3 the height of the tower (in meters), is @ 363 (B54 © 53 (D) 180 Ina AABC, 4 =2+V3 and ZC = 60°. Then the ordered pair (24, 2B) is equal to: (A) (15°, 105°) (B) (105°, 15°) © (45°, 75°) () (75°, 45°) If f(z) = Dl xesin'(- ae >t te £(5) is equal to : x 4 -i( 65 ® o« © 4tan"(5) (tan (S) Oe45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. Ered ate} ally with the velocity of 48 mis, 1, pwards vertic 1e of the gravitational accelera ion a stone is thrown UI From the top of a 64 meters high tower, aed greatest height (in meters) attained by the stone, assuming g=32m/s?, is ay 1 Bee 88 (A) 100 (B) ; raight line, subtend the same angle of elevation q a. Mie of 0. Ir he height of the Tongest pole is “hand jy equal distances on a st nice between two consecutive poles, is then the distal pcosatasina py sina +acosa. ~— 9sin a. 9cosa Let 10 vertical poles standing at point 0 on this line and all the poles are on the sar distance of the foot of the smallest pole from fone ® “ rs such that for x2 0, f(x) =3sinx+4cosx. Let fbe an odd function defined on the set of real number Then f(x) at x= a is equal to: 3 @ ih © 3 @ -5-3 @ The angle of elevation ofthe top of a vertical tower a point P on the horizontal ground was observed to be a, ower, the angle of elevation changes to 9. ‘After moving a distance 2 meters from P towards the foot of the t Then the height (in meters) of the tower is ue incsinp gy -—sinasinB_ ——(@y asin(@-a) qy — S08(B=2) ‘sin(B-a) cos(B—a) sinasinB sinasinB 1 cos6 1 if (6)=[-sind 1 sind) and 4 and B are respectively the maximum and the minimum values of -l sin® 1 £(8). then (A, B) is equal to: (a) (2+¥2,2-v2) @ (42-42) ©. (3-1) @) (242, -1) 3 3 Statement 1: The equation (sin 'x) +(cos i) Sani = 0 asa solution for all @= =. 32 Statement I: For any x¢R, sin“! x+cos"!x = = and 0 <{sio! za) oie 2 ~ 4 16 (A) Both statements I and II are false ®) St is statement I is false and statement II is true a is true (C) Both statements I and If are true (D) Statement I is true and statement II is false The function f(x) =|sin4x|+\cos2x|, is a periodic function with period : (A) 2 (B) ™ ® Go, = {9.3 o + The principal value of tan (=<) is: 4 30 wo = ate 4 re (jae 4 4 o +e 6 56. 57. 58. 59. 61. 62. WiCieueuciaseees of. for which sin(cot™! (143) = c0s( tan! x) is value 1 o 2 eee | © 0 om 2 : 2 ‘me number of solutions of the equation, sin“ x = 2tan-"x (in prineipal values) is aos! Mohit (De fe? o 3 statement 1: The number of common solutions of the trigonometric equations 2sin? @-cos28 = 0 and 2c0s? 6-38in® = 0 in the interval [0, 2n] is two : Statement 2: ‘The number of solutions of the equation, 2.cos” @-3sin6 = 0 in the interval [0, x] is two. (A) Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is true; Statement 2 is a correct explanation for Statement 1 (B) Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is true; Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for Statement 1 (©) Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false. (D) Statement 1 is false; Statement 2 is true, 4 - 1 ust ( hoe sot (shat om mens mane3, SEA 20 . “@ = (B) ee CO an n 401+20n Patio Parma ©) 4014200 jin? 2x—2eos*.x, xe R, then If mand M are the respective minimum and the maximum values of 4 M ~mis equal to: (A) 15/4 (By) 94 © 74 @ 14 (0: in + cos@ = V2 sin} be two sets. Then : Let P = {8:sin0—cos0 = {cos} and 0 (A) PcQandQ-P +6 (®) OcP © Peg @ P=o2 bee If coser+cosB = and sina +sinfp= 1 and © isthe arithmetic mean of and B, then sin20-+os20 is equal to: 3/5 (45 © ms @ 85 ‘The number of values of a in [0, 2x] for which 2sin} a ~7sin?c-+7sina = 2, is: a 6 @ 4 © 3 o 1 ) If cosec® = Pare 1=), then fa(§+5] is equal to an “ \e ® © vra © 9 If 2cos0-+sin then 7cos0-+6sin8 is equal to: 12 (2 © 2 () 46/5 “The number of solutions ofthe equation sin2x—2cosx+4sin x = 4 in the interval [0, 5x] is: @ 3 @) 5 oO 4 @) 6 Class Xith | MathematicAC ueurlinsceaes o 13 14 35 16 v 18 19 20 A A 8 8 AD D ° a abe iD bese g B AD 80 ° e A 33 35 36 37 38 39 40 D 8 8 8 8 > 8 43 45 46 a7 48 49 50 c 8 5s |. noel cen | anc A A A si 52 53 55 56 s7 58 59 & a c A 8 é 8 D c SAE [a e 6 ales