Benedikta Siboro, M.

Sc
 Industrial Design : ergonomic and aesthetic
 Design for Environment
 Design for Manufacturing
 The professional service of creating and developing concepts and specification
that optimize function, value, and appearance of products and system for the
mutual benefit both user and manufacture
 Impact : use, operating, seen by people (good ID) by ergonomic and aesthetic
 Ergonomic : ease to use, ease to maintenance, user interaction functions and needs
(usability), safety issue.
 Aesthetic : visual product different, pride of ownership; image;fashion, product
motivate
 5 critical of industrial design
Utility

Communicat Industrial Appearance

ion
Design

Ease
maintenance
 Phase of ID Process :
 The activity to minimize environmental impacts and to create more sustaimnable
society.
 Impact : global warming, resource depletion, solid waste, pollution, biodiversity,
ozone
 Goals : zero LHP (landfill, hazardous, process water use), green environment,
efficiency
 Steps of DfE

Product Process
Concept Dev Design
Planning Improvement
 Practice of DFX : focuses reliability, robustness, serviceability, environmental
impact.
 Steps of DfM Process :
a. Estimate manufacturing costs
b. Reduce the cost of components
c. Reduce the cost of assembly
d. Reduce the cost of supporting production
e. Consider the impact of DfM