ACIDS BASES AND SALTS

CLASS X CHEMISTRY
FAMILY OF SALTS
S.No Name of Salt Chemical Acid Base
. Formula
1 Potassium K2SO4 H2SO4 KOH
Sulphate
2 Sodium Sulphate Na2SO4 H2SO4 NaOH
3 Calcium Sulphate CaSO4 H2SO4 Ca(OH)2
4 Magnesium MgSO4 H2SO4 Mg(OH)2
Sulphate
5 Copper Sulphate CuSO4 H2SO4 Cu(OH)2
6 Sodium Chloride NaCl HCl NaOH
7 Sodium Nitrate NaNO3 HNO3 NaOH
8 Sodium Na2CO3 H2CO3 NaOH
Carbonate
9 Ammonium NH4Cl HCl NH4OH
Chloride

Sulphate Salts Sodium Salts Chloride Salts

K2SO4 Na2SO4 NaCl
Na2SO4 NaCl AlCl3
CaSO4 NaNO3
MgSO4 Na2CO3
CuSO4
pH OF
SALTS
S. Name of Salt Chemica Acid Base Solubili p Acidic/Basic/Ne
N l ty H utral
Formula
1 Sodium NaCl HCl NaOH soluble 7 Neutral
Chloride
2 Potassium KNO3 HNO3 KOH soluble 7 Neutral
Nitrate
3 Zinc Sulphate ZnSO4 H2SO4 Zn(OH soluble <7 Acidic
)2
4 Aluminium AlCl3 HCl Al(OH) soluble <7 Acidic
Chloride 3
5 Copper CuSO4 H2SO4 Cu(OH soluble <7 Acidic
Sulphate )2
6 Sodium CH3COO CH3COO NaOH soluble >7 Basic
Acetate Na H
7 Sodium Na2CO3 H2CO3 NaOH soluble >7 Basic
Carbonate
8 Sodium NaHCO3 H2CO3 NaOH soluble >7 Basic
hydrogencarbo
nate