JEE (MAIN & ADV.), MEDICAL + BOARD, NDA, IX & X Enjoys unparalleled reputation for best results R. K. MALIK'S NEWTON CLASSES in terms of percentage selection Wwww.newtonclasses.net PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS AND FLUIDS [JEE MAIN PREVIOUS YEAR SOLVED PAPERS] JEE MAIN 1. If two soap bubbles of different radi are connected by a tube, ‘a air flows from the bigger bubble tothe smaller bubble {6A capillary tube (A) is dipped in water. Another identical tube (B) is dipped ina soap-wate solution, Which ofthe following shows the relative nature ofthe liquid columns Ull their sizes become equal in the two tubes? b. air flows from the bigger bubble tothe smaller bubble a ll their sizes ae interchanged, air flows from the smaller bubble tothe bigger. there is no flow of air. (AIEEE 2004) 2. A spherical ball of radius R is falling in a viscous uid of viscosity 7 with a velocity v. The retarding viscous force acting on the balls 1. directly proportional to R but inversely proportional bi. directly proportional to both radius R and velocity v inversely proportional o both radius Rand velocity v 4. inversely proportional to R but directly proportional tovelocity» (AIEEE 2004) A.20-emlong capillary tube is dipped in water, The water rises upto 8m. Ifthe entire arrangements putin freely falling elevator, the length of the water column in the capillary tube will be a 20cm b dom © 10cm @.8cm (AIEEE 2005) If the terminal speed ofa sphere of gold (of density 19.5 kg/m’) is 0.2 ms in a viscous liquid, find the terminal speed of a sphere of silver (of density 10.5 kg/m") ofthe same size inthe same liquid, a. 04 ms b. 0.133 mvs Ons d. 0.2 mis (ATEFE 2006) 4 LAST 15 YEARS] . A spherical solid ball of volume V is made of a material ‘of density p, [tis falling through 2 liquid of density p, (@,< 9). Assume thatthe liquid applied a viscous force ‘on the ball proportional to the square ofits speed v, i. Fs =~ Kv" (k>0), The terminal speed ofthe ball is (WeO=Pd (ATEEE 2008) (AIEEE 2008) Work done in increasing the size ofa soap bubble fom & radius of 3 cm to S em is neatly, (Surface tension of soap solution = 0.03 Nav") a. 4rmi b 02am © 2eml 4. 04xmJ (AIEEE 2011) A thin liquid film formed between a U-shaped wire and a light slider supports a weight of 1.5 x 10° N (see figure), ‘The length of the slider is 30 cm and its /-— ‘weight negligible. The surface tension of. the liguid film is ‘a. 010125 Nav" 0.05 Nm" b. 0.1 Nav! 4. 0025N" (AIEEE 2012) JEE MAIN PREVIOUS YEAR CHAPTERWISE SOLVED PAPERS Office.: 606 , 6" Floor, Hariom Tower, Circular Road, Ranchi-1, Ph.: 0651-2562523, 9835508812, 8507613968 EWTONCLASSES.NET.R. K. MALIK’S NEWTON CLASSES ‘9. Assume that a drop of liquid evaporates by decrease in its surface energy, so that its temperature remains unchanged, ‘What should be the minimum radius ofthe drop for this, tobe possible? The surface tension is , density of liquid is pand Lis its latent heat of vaporization. GEE Maki 2015) ANSWER KEY JEE MAIN HINTS AND SOLUTIONS JEE MAIN From the given data, we have Le p= 5-15 922 x02= 20. SHA S13 Ris ess forthe smaller bubble, ps more. For the larger bubble, ‘Rismore and is les. Since ar ows rom higher pressure 5: The fores acting onthe solid ball when iti falling through to lower pressure. it wll ow from the smaller bubble to the 4 Tiquid are mg downwards thrust by Archimedes principle larger bobble. upwards. The viscous force rapidly increases with velocity Bb Tee tating voto force i taining maximum when he all reaches the terminal velocity 3. Inthe condition of weightlessness. water ses tothe whole of| Tien the acceleaton is aero, og — VP ealuuee volume, vis the terminal velocity sivenby 2 o-o%, = on where pis the deniy ofthe substance ofthe body and asthe density ofthe liquid 4.¢. The terminal speed ofthe spherical body ina viscous gud is frseous force s| Zits) vine Ee IS ENDLESS JEE MAIN PREVIOUS YEAR CHAPTERWISE SOLVED PAPERS [LAST 15 YEARS] @RKMALIKSNEWTONCLASSES Office.: 606 , 6 Floor, Hariom Tower, Circular Road, Ranchi-1, Ph.: 0651-2562523, 9835508812, 8507613968 EWTONCL/PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS AND FLUIDS [JEE MAIN PREVIOUS YEAR SOLVED PAPERS| ‘When the ball is moving with terminal velocity @ = 0, Therefore Vpye ~ Vp ~ hi? =0, PREARL=T2RAR (AP is vey small) = y= (B=eD r Capillary height is proportional 1 surface tension or Th Soap reduces the surface tension of water The height of quid supported dereates, ‘Bur ts also a weting agent. Therefore the meniscus will not ‘be convex as in mercury. Therefore (). Mr Ome wn pahgnn AUS Sine ube hs two sac, ity extra Inia src re ofthe babe a2 amy n ddr Ox 102) C 2 22xx 10m Final surface area of the bubble 0 22x dr? =2 x45 x 10" Increase in surface energy = 2008 10 ~ 72% 10% = 128% 10 +, Work done = $x increase in surface energy 0103 x 128 2% 10 = 3.84nx 10 =4xx10"F 204 emt 8.4. The force due tothe surface tension wil balance the weight F=Wes2IL=W w ‘Substituting the given values, we get po _bSx102N 253010 9.c, parRPARL=T xi R*—(R=AR)*] pREARL=T(R? -R° +2ROR- AR") =0025Nar* JEE MAIN PREVIOUS YEAR CHAPTERWISE SOLVED PAPERS [LAST 15 YEARS] Office.: 606 , 6" Floor, Hariom Tower, Circular Road, Ranchi-1, Ph.: 0651-2562623, 9835508812, 8507613968 EWTONCLASSES.NET