[exces oreo oo — LATITUD 27° (VIVIENDA UNIFAMILIAR) 27° LATITUDE (SINGLE FAMILY HOUSE) POSADAS, MISIONES, ARGENTINA 900 mw / 9421 5 La riguresidad de dia de anna, con tempera te- latvamenteeevadasy poss varaciones exacionaes fares lls (1600 mm anal) yun alo contenido de humedad, Jp ana cultura que se manifesta eencalment en ot cepacis exeriorsy abies, a veces con tan slo de wn bio de combea para poder densrllane A la conformscién cepacia de cidadesy pucblos han generado una fra de ‘cupacin yspropiacn de ston expos may prizes Esta vivienda se concibe como un émbito derelacio res entre espacio interior y expacio exterior que eel ve y hace efectva a partir de suaciones de eranscin, Limite difass, sombras, sonidos y texturas que flan lasexpansione etimulan las experiencia denen y fe sade casa Bats emplarada en el terreno generndo al ‘menos dos patios con diferentes cualidaes y jequl ‘uno como prolongacién de los ambientes pincpales y ‘otro con caricter de servicio. Los émbitor socials, inter ‘medios ¢intimos se definen a partir de una graduacion funcional desde la calle hacia el interior del lot, mante rend una tlacién constante con el exterior. EL ambiente natural aparece como criterio funds. ‘mental que modela este proyecto; ests manifistacién enciera dos premises biscas que involucran de manera directa al medio: eimula y eciencia. Las dos son ls. {que acercan 3 una ecuacin de sustentabilidad que inve- Ture dversos factors: medioambiente,culurs, eon0- ‘mia, racionalidad y calidad espacial, Ta dlecion de materiales yeiterios constuctvs per- siguen economia y isponibilidad local. Estas opeaciones R ‘The harshness of the local climate, wih relatively high eermperatures and few seasonal variations, heavy rains (63 inches per year) and a high humidity level, stimulates a lifestyle that essentially takes place in ‘outside open spaces, sometimes only sequiting an sus of dnd. Duv to this, de eputinl deralopment of cities and cowns has generated a special form of ‘occupation and incorporation of these very charac teristic epaces This home is conceived as an area of relationships between inside and outside which ate resolved and materialized through transition spaces, blurred bor ders shadows, sounds and textures which favor the expansion areas and simulate experiences inside and ‘outside the home. Ic is st on the site generating at lease ewo courtyards, each wich a diferent quality and hhjerarchy: one as an extension of the main rooms and the other with a service function. The social ates, in termediate and intimate, are defined by a sequence of gradually changing functions from the steet cowards the center of the plot, maintaining a constane con nection with the ouside “The natural environment is cleatly a fundamen tal criterion which defines the project cis staement implies two basic premises which directly involve the ‘envionment: simulation and efficiency. Both of these bring us closer to sustainable equation which involves a watery of factors envionment, culate, economy, ‘ionalcy and spatial qualLatitud 27¢ (vivienda unifimiliar) /27° lassude (single family house)Latitud 27° (vivienda unifimiliar) | 27° latitude (single family house) se undcen ex uct anpuanca peda ‘ome uncubriieme deeper ene ile ean Us ccstine bidity tric de manera seni Desmuedo ass ofan, le abies rnc tery Semagron cies Borsnasin or der tado diem sas de conta de aac sole. [a dono basa, en fr pa cv arancias (caer en yrano yl en ito. de on Srbiems inion ea renova por Bj de ves de Gircioes predominates (ord y ude) Ta vegnion pci en la procera slr apr- tando obra ceando un micclima carci Fn ee cs, dc una paral vegetal ead y fuioda composer de adler dood i di fost, mats 9 disco dea herr on cone emer cor la iumianin atl, el eam del aie imo ys eyenones vines Esc ‘Memoria descrptva de materials y sistemas propuestos ‘Breve descripeién de materiales y/o caracerisicas nvolventes muros exteriores y cubiertas “Tratamiento de muros:revoque exterior completo. Ladillocerdmico hueco y macizo comin; placa de po- liestreno expandido EPS. Revoque interior. “Tratamiento de losas carpet impermeable morero de cemento. Contrapto de pendiene. Placa de polies- tireno expandido, Pintura biuminosa con arena. Losa tnaciza de HA, Ciro de placae de yes s/perflera ‘Tratamiento de cubieras:chapa galvanizada. Ci mara de are venilada Placa de poiesreno expandido. Entablonado de madera. PPropuest de abertaras de PVC con dabble vidriado hhermético: puertas dobles de simple abrir con ventana superior a proyeedién. Ventanas dobles de simple abi Propucsta de puertas exteriors: puerta dobles de simple abrir con ventana superior a pryeecin con pos- tigonescorredizoe de madera. Puerta de simple a abit de alumni (acceso servicio). Puerta de simple abrir de PVC Bseritoriofconsultcio. Manejo del agua Propucsta de materiales de instalacién sanitariat esagies, dstibucién de agua, con cafos y accesrios PN (peipeopileno). Tanques de reserva de pofitleno, 4house) ‘The choice of materials and building techniques is conditioned by economy and local availabilty. These ‘operations are translated into an architeceural en- ddosure designed ae a ekin with 3 thicknes', within which waterproofing and thermal contol issues can easly e resolve, ‘According to thee orientation, the main rooms, and those most frequently used, receive natural light throughout the day with systems for contolling the sun’ incidence. The arrangement seeks, in a passive manner, to avoid heat gan in summer and promate i in the winter. The ar of by currents fom the predominant winds (northeast and southeast) internal rooms i renewed The vegetation pariipares in the provecton froma the sun contributing shade and creating a characteristic microclimate. In this case a gren wall was designed fac- ing the sun, a well ae ceramic brick wall in which the placement, sive and design ofthe openings are related to the narural light requirements, the air and visual and physical expansion newal of internal Description of roposed materials and systems Brief description of materials and/or building tech- niques Enclosure: extemal walls and roofs Wall weatment: complete external stucco finish (Ceramic block and standard ‘board, Internal render loor slab treatment: cement waterproofing layer Scred lid to fall. EPS board. Asphale paine with sand Reinforced concrete dab, Gypsum board celing on sus pended ste channels. Roof treatment: galvanized ste sheers. Veniated sir cave. EPS board, Wood boarding Proposal of double glazed PVC windows: double door, side hung, with awning window above. Double windows, side hung. Proposal of external doors: double doors, side hung, with awning window above, with sliding wood en shutters, Simple side hung aluminum door (service Jc masonry units; EPS entrance) Simple side hung PVC door (stady/consult- ing room),Latitud 27° (vivienda unifamiliar) / 27° latitude (single family house) ‘Water management and accesories. Polyethylene storage tanks. Specification of faucets and bathroom tings: sniner taps with cu-off valves (washbasins), two pices toler with tank and flushing system. Use of watr-saving fitings Proposal of reuse of grey wate (from washbasins and washing machines): for humidiffing of vegetable soll (vegetable garden). Proposal of collection and use of rainwater for irrigation: watering of courryatds. Toile fusing sy tems. Ecological ewimming pool, “Management of electrical power Use of ftings with low energy consumption: fan- coil terminal air handling uni; internal lighting. Energy ficient home appliances: PC; audio ‘equipment; efigerator with energy efficiency rating nergy efficient ecological elevsion, Proposal of use of renewable energies (slat, wind power, others): lighting internal / external) Solar en- gy: photovoltaic panes lighting to courtyards: Thr3+ supplied Energy Hficiene Exeerior Premium “Tower lighting; external lighting: energy efficent dayighe lamps; centrifugal water pumps: temperature contol (Gor example swimming pool) far coil syem using chilled water; expansion tank, cooing tower, palypro- pylene distibution and return pipes, fan col units, Use of other materials and resources Proposal of use of local/regional materials (build- ing/cladding): slid brick masonry units, locally man factured. Roof seructure in semichardwoods preasem- bled pinewood joss. ‘Cladding / Floor Baishes: ceramic il inservice areas, polished cemene in socal ares ated wood deck in the ‘rimming pool area; combed eene fic in galres. Wall cladding / Finishes: complete exeral seuccd Proposal of external Sunscreens ! Ovethangs / ‘Awnings lack-out stems on timber windows, Green sola protection sree (deciduous plants) Proposal of materials for plumbing installation: drainage, water dstbution, using polypropylene pipesLASSE B17" (OEIVERER UREPEINSIRAT) | £7" FESIEMINS (SEREN FEMERY MONTES Especificacién de griferias y artefactos sanita- ios: griferias monocomandos con limitador de con- sumo (lavamanos); inodoro con mochila y cod dep6- sito embutido, Uslizacién de artefuctos de bajo consumo. Propuesta de reutilizacin de aguas grises (prove- ‘nientes de bachas y lavarropas): para humectacién de suelo vegetal. (Horalizas). ropuesta de sistema de captacién y uso de aguas de Hluvia para riego: rego de patios Depésitos de ino- oro. Piscina ecelgica. Manejo de la energia elécrica ‘Artefactos de bajo consumo: cerminales fan coil ‘unidad enfradora de agua luminacién interos. Electrodomésticos de bajo consumo: PC; audio; heladera tipo A; lavarropas; televisorecoldgico de bajo ropucsta de uso de energias renovables (solar, e6- lica, otras): iluminacién (inerioc/eterior). Energia soar: ances foovoltaicos:luminacién en patios: The llumi- nacién Exterior Premium Torte Bajo Consumo; iumina- cin exterior: limparas de bajo consumo lz dia; bombas centrfugas de agua; dimatzacén (ejemplo piscina) Propuesta de acondicionamiento térmico Calefaccién-Aire Acondicionado: acondicionamien- to térmico por agua enfiada; tanque de expansin; uni- dad enfiiadora de agua: dstibucin y verorno (Caria PN): unidades fan coil so de otras materiales y recursos Propuesta de Uso de materiales locales/de la Regién (Constructivos / Revestimientos): ladrillos cerimicos macizs de fabricacién local. Estructura de semiduras tirantes de madera preen- sociales; deck de madera tatada en sector piscina; ce- > ‘mento peinado en galevas. Revestimiento / Terminaciones de paredes: revo- que exterior completo; revoque interior enlucido 2 la cals revoque monocapa texturado, Propuesta Parasoles / Aleros / Toldos Esteriores: lispostivos de oscuecimiento en carpineras de madera Proceccién solar de pantalla verde (vegetacin caduca). WROTE ORT ERR KE BARE KY KE ee ee eee DETALLES CONSTRUCTIVOS CONSTRUCTION DETAILS 46