INTRODUCTION TO MIDWIFERY AND OBSTETRICAL NURSING,Introduction to
concepts of midwifery and obstetrical nursingTrends in midwifery and obstetrical nursingHistorical perspectives and current trendsLegal and ethical aspectsPre - conception care and preparing for parenthoodRole of nurse in midwifery and obstetrical careNational policy and legislation in relation to maternal health and welfare.Maternal, morbidity, mortality and fertility ratesPerinatal, morbidity and mortality rates. SL.NO QUESTION Q: Write in detail about maternal mortality rate (MMR) 1 Ans: death of a women while pregnant, 0.5% in U.S,direct & indirect cause,steps to reduce MMR. TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: samlpe question 2 Ans: sample answer TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: write briefly about preconception care. 3 Ans: care of mother before actual course of pregnancy, preconception visit, risk assessment, case-history, exa TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: maternal morbidity 4 Ans: fever>100.4,recurrent vaginal bleeding, hb-10.5%, BP-140/90, asymptomatic bacteriuria TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: Perinatal Mortality 5 Ans: death of fetus (28 weeks of gestation to 7 days of birth), predisposing factor, causes, prevention TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: write the brief History of midwifery nursing 6 Ans: ancient period, spiritual believe of helping others in ry women in church.starting school for midwives, d TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: write about the dark period of midwifery 7 Ans: no job for nurses, no formal school, only poor women comes to help in hospital, minimum salary. TimeTaken:600 Seconds. 8 Q: current trends in midwifery nursing Ans: various job opportunity- nurse educator, nurse administrator, nurse researcher, nurse CEO, travel nurse o TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: Role of nurse in midwifery and obstetrical care. 9 Ans: ante natal registration, antenatal care & examination health education, assist in delivery, postnatal care, f TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: Explain the role of midwifery nurses 10 Ans: ante natal registration, antenatal care & examination health education, assist in delivery, postnatal care, f TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: Discuss the expanded role of midwifery nurse 11 Ans: individual midwifery practitioner, family welfare counselor, guidance and counselling TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: Enumerate the role of midwifery nurse in infertily clinic 12 Ans: history collection, assisting in diagnostic and therapeutic procedure, counselling, confidentiality etc. TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: Descride the role of midwifery nurse in labour room and newbon care 13 Ans: ,preparation of delivery, assisting in delivery, analgesia,after care of mother, newborn weighing , eye ca TimeTaken:1200 Seconds. Q: Explain the Code of Ethics for midwifery nursing Ans: Ethics deals with standards of conduct and moral judgment.ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses;1. Nurses v 14 value respect and kindness for self and others. 3. Nurses value the diversity of people. 4. Nurses value ac people. 5. Nurses value informed decision making. 6. Nurses value a culture of safety in nursing and hea information. 8. Nurses value a socially, economically and ecologically sustainable environment promoti TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: Explain in detail the legal and ethical issues of midwifery nursing 15 Ans: ethics:code of ethics, self, community, colleague, persons. law: informed consent, recording,confidentia TimeTaken:1800 Seconds. 16 Q: Explain in detail about National Family Welfare Programme Ans: component 1. Maternal Health:Antenatal Care (ANC) ---- ANC services are available in all the Primary Community Health Centers, Rural FW Centres, District Hospitals etc. To ensure good health and safety services are being provided and pregnant mothers must take full advantage of it: Early registration - befo during the pregnancy Administration of 2 doses of Tetanus Toxoid (TT) 100 tablets of Iron & Folic Aci pregnancy Treatment of anemic cases 2.Child Health 3.Population control/ Stabilisation TimeTaken:1200 Seconds. Q: Reproductive Child Health (RCH)scheme Ans: The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) interventions that are being implemented by the Ministry of (GoI) are expected to provide quality services and achieve multiple objectives There has been a positive 17 activity to client centred, demand driven quality services The Government of India is making efforts to r the service providers at the grass-root level, as well as to strengthen the services at the outreach level. O Immunization Services Extent of Safe Deliveries Contraceptive Prevalence Unmet need for family plann Utilization of Government Health Services and user's satisfaction TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: safe mother hood initiative Ans: The Safe Motherhood Initiative was launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) and other inter 18 supported by ICM. At that time the number of women suffering maternal deaths worldwide was estimat deaths occurring in the developing world. The most common direct causes of such deaths were known to effects of unsafe abortion Eclampsia Obstructed labour prevention, programmes TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: Explain the role of nurse in midwifery and obstetrical care? 19 Ans: Ante natal registration- examination- health education- assist in delivery- postnatal care- family planning TimeTaken:600 Seconds. Q: 1What is Perinatal mortality and morbidity ? 20 Ans: Fetal death-obstetrical complication- infection- pre term birth-congenital anamolies-genetic councelling TimeTaken:120 Seconds. Q: Explain in detailabout legal and ethical aspects in midwifery 21 Ans: Ans:Law- Ethics- ethical dilemma-litigation risk-inadequate supervision-effect of increased litigation-te TimeTaken:1200 Seconds. 22 Q: Define perinatal mortalityand morbidity and explain them Ans: Definition-Causes-during pregnancy,intranatal period,postnatal causes,perinatal morbidity-preventive m monitoring. TimeTaken:600 Seconds.