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III Semester 3 Yr. LL.B./VII Semester 5 Yr. B.A. LL.B/B.B.A. LL.B

(Old Batch) Examination, December 2017
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW

Duration : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100

Instructions : 1. Answer Question No. 9 and any five of the remaining

questions.
2. Q. No. 9 carries 20 marks and the remaining questions
carry 16 marks each.
3. Answer should be written in English or Kannada completely.

ÓÜãaÜ®æWÜÙÜá : 1. ±ÜÅÍæ° ÓÜíTæ 9 ÊÜáñÜᤠEÚ¨Ü ¿ÞÊÜâ¨Ý¨ÜÃÜã 5 ±ÜÅÍæ°WÜÚWæ EñܤÄÔÄ.

2. ±ÜÅÍæ° 9 PæR ÊÜáñÜᤠ20 AíPÜWÚÜ ¨Ü᪠EÚ¨Ü ±ÜÅÍW°æ ÚÜ Wæ ñÜÇÝ 16 AíPÜWÚÜ ÃÜáñܤÊ.æ
3. EñܤÃÜWÜÙÜ®Üá° ÓÜí±Üä|ìÊÝX BíWÜÉ A¥ÜÊÝ PܮܰvÜ »ÝÐæ¿áÈÉ
ŸÃæ¿á¸æàPÜá.

Q. No. 1. What is Ecosystem ? Discuss the provisions of Kautilyan

jurisprudence on protection of ecosystem. Marks : 16
iàÊÜ ËhÝn®Ü ÊÜÂÊÜÓ§æ Gí¨ÜÃàæ ®Üá ? iàÊÜ ËhÝn®Ü ÊÜÂÊÜÓ¿
§æ á ÃÜPÒÜOWæ æ PèqÆ®Ü
®Ý¿áÍÝÓÜ÷¨È
Ü É®Ü E±ÜŸí«ÜWÙÜ ®Ü áÜ ° aÜbìÔÄ.

Q. No. 2. “Article 21 of Indian Constitution is wide enough to encompass

various aspects of right to clean environment and earn
livelihood”. Discuss with help of leading cases. Marks : 16
""»ÝÃÜñÜ ÓÜíË«Ý®Ü¨Ü A®Üáaæfà¨Ü 21ÃÜ Êݲ¤¿áá ±ÜÄÍÜá¨Üœ ±ÜÄÓÜÃÜ ÊÜáñÜá¤
ÓÜí±Ý©Ô iàËÓÜáÊÜ ÖÜQR®Ü AíÍÜWÜÙÜ®Üá° JÙÜWæãÙÜáÛÊÜÐÜár Êݲ¤¿á®Üá°
Öæãí©¨æ ''. D ÖæàÚPæ¿á®Üá° ¯|ìÀáñÜ ±ÜÅPÜÃÜ|WÜÙæãí©Wæ ËÊÜÄÔÄ.

Q. No. 3. Discuss the significance of Rio-Summit and its principles. Marks : 16

ÄÁãà ÓÜÊæá¾àÙÜ®Ü¨Ü ÊÜáÖÜñÜÌÊÜ®Üá° ÊÜáñÜᤠA¨ÜÃÜ ñÜñÜÌWÜÙÜ®Üá° aÜbìÔÄ.

P.T.O.
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Q. No. 4. Explain briefly common law regulatory concepts to check
pollution problem. Marks : 16

A±ÜPêÜ ñÂÜ PÝ®Ü㯮ÜÈÉ ÊÜÞȮܠñÜvWæ æ CÃÜáÊÜ ñÜñÌÜ Ô¨ÝœíñÜWÙÜ ®Ü áÜ ° ËÊÜÄÔÄ.

Q. No. 5. Write a note on water pollution and functions of State Board

under Water Act 1974. Marks : 16

gÆ A—¯¿áÊÜá 1974ÃÜ Aw¿áÈÉ gÆ ÊÜÞȮܠÊÜáñÜᤠÃÝg ÊÜáívÜÚ¿á

PÝ¿áìWÜÙÜ ÊæáàÇæ q±Ü³~ ŸÃæÀáÄ.

Q. No. 6. Discuss the judicial response for conservation of forest

resources. Marks : 16

AÃÜ| ÓÜí±Üñ¤Ü®áÜ ° EÚÓÜáÊÜ ¯qr®È

Ü É ®Ý¿ÞíWÜ ±ÜÅ£QÅÁá¿á®Üá° aÜbìÔÄ.

Q. No. 7. Explain how developmental activities are regulated under Costal

Regulation Zone Notification 1991. Marks : 16

PÜÃÝÊÜÚ ±ÜŨæàÍÜ ¯¿áíñÜÅ| ¯¿áÊÜÞÊÜÚWÜÙÜá 1991ÃÜ Aw¿áÈÉ PÜÃÝÊÜÚ

A¼ÊÜ꩜ PæÆÓÜWÙÜ ®Ü áÜ ° ÖÜàæ Wæ ¯¿áí£ÅÔ¨æ ? ËÊÜÄÔÄ.

Q. No. 8. Write short note on any two of the following : Marks : 2×8=16

PæÙXÜ ®Ü ¿ÞÊÜâ¨Ý¨ÜÃã
Ü GÃÜvPÜ Ræ ÆZá q±Ü~
³ ŸÃæÀáÄ
(a) Sustainable development.
ÓÜáÔ§ÃÜ A¼ÊÜ꩜
(b) Class Action
ÊÜWÜì¨ÝÊæ
(c) Intergenerational equity
ñÜÇæÊÜÞÃÜá «ÜÊÜáì®Ý¿á.
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Q. No. 9. Answer any two of the following : Marks : 2×10=20

PæÙÜX®Ü ¿ÞÊÜâ¨Ý¨ÜÃÜã GÃÜvÜPæR EñܤÄÔ :
(a) A multinational company set up a pesticide manufacturing
unit in a semi urban area. It stored huge volume of poisonous
gases required for pesticide production. But one day a terrorist
planted a bomb in the factory exploded releasing the gases
killing thousands and injuring many more. Is company liable
for compensation ?
Jí¨Üá ŸÖÜáÃÝÑóà¿á PÜí±Ü¯¿áá ®ÜWÜÃÜ ±ÜŨæàÍܨÜÈÉ Qào®ÝÍÜPÜ
ñÜ¿ÞÄPÝ ZoPÜÊÜ®Üá° Öæãí©ñÜᤙ. A¨Üá ¨æãvÜx ±ÜÅÊÜÞ|¨Ü Qào®ÝÍÜPÜ
ËÐÜ A¯ÆÊÜ®Üá° ÓÜíWÜÅ×ÔñÜá¤. B¨ÜÃæ Jí¨Üá ©®Ü »ÜÁãàñݳ¨ÜPÜ®Üá Cor
¸Ýí¸… Óæã–àqÔ ËÐÜ A¯Æ ¹vÜáWÜvæ Öæãí© ÖÜÆÊÜÃÜá ±ÝÅ|
PÜÙæ¨ÜáPæãívÜá C®Üã° PæÆÊÜÃÜá AÓÜÌÓܤ Öæãí¨ÜáñݤÃæ. CÈÉ PÜí±Ü¯¿áá
±ÜÄÖÝÃÜ PæãvÜÆá ¸Ý«ÜÂÊæ ?
(b) Mr. John constructed a new baking oven with 12 feet
chimney. His neighbour Ramesh filed an injunction petition
to restrain the opening of it, fearing that it would cause nuisance
when bakery commenced. Will he succeed ?
ÎÅà hÝ®… GíŸáÊÜÃáÜ ÖæãÓܨÝX ¸æÅv… ñÜ¿ÞÄPÝ ZoPÜ樆 áÜ ° 12 Aw Gñܤè Ü Ü
ÖæãWæ PæãÙÜÊÁ æ ãí©Wæ Óݧ²Ô¨Ü᪠A¨ÜÃÜ ®æÿ æ áÊÜÃÝ¨Ü ÎÅà ÃÜÊáæ àͅ
GíŸáÊÜÃáÜ A¨Üá PÝ¿ÞìÃÜí¼Ô¨ÜÃæ ®Ü®WÜ æ E±Ü¨ÅÜÊÊ Ü ÝWÜáÊÜâ¨æíŸ B«ÝÃܨÈ
Ü É
ñÜv¿æ Þhæn PæãàÄ Aiì ÓÜÈÉÓáÜ ñݤÃ.æ ¿áÍÜÔÌ¿ÞWÜáÊÜÃæ ?
(c) Hubli Municipal Corporation failed to provide effective
drainage system in some areas of its jurisdiction, as a result
of which waste water accumulated on the streets and provided
place for mosquito breeding, suggest appropriate
constitutional remedy to solve this problem.
ÖÜ៺ÚÛ ®ÜWÜÃÜ ÓÜ»æ¿á Êݲ¤¿áÈÉ ±ÜÄOÝÊÜáPÝÄ¿Þ¨Ü aÜÃÜíw ÊÜÂÊÜÓæ§
CÆɨæ ÃÜÓ¤æWÙÜ È
Ü É PæãÙÜaæ ¯àÃÜá ñÜáí¹ ÓæãÙæÛWÙÜ Ü ÖæacÜÙPÜ Ræ PÝÃÜ|ÊÝWÜáñܤ¨æ . D
ÓÜÊÜáÓ栟WæÖÜÄÓÜÆá ÓÜãPܤ ÓÜíË«Ý®ÝñܾPÜ ±ÜÄÖÝÃÜPæR ÓÜÆÖæ ¯àw.
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