SZITUÁCIÓ: VÁSÁRLÁS

SZITUÁCÓ: NYARALÁS BEMUTATÁSA

Külföldön van, és vásárolni szeretne egy pólót. Készítsen
dialógust, amely tartlamazza a következőke):
1. Mondja a színt és a méretet, amit szeretne) 2. Utasítsa
vissza az első ajánlatot) 3. Kérdezze meg az árat és, hogy
fizethet-e kártyával?)
SA: shop assistant. C: costumer
C: Excuse me. Could you help me?
SA: Yes, of course. What can I do for you?
C: I’m looking for a shirt to go with my new jeans. / I’d like
to buy a shirt.
SA: What colour are you looking for?
C: Blue. That is my favourite colour.
SA: I see. And what is your size?
C: My size is small/medium/large/extra large.
SA: What about this one? Do you like this?
C: No, it isn’t the right blue. Have you got a different
colour?
SA: Well, what about this one? It’s a bit darker blue.
C: Oh yes. I like that one much better. Can I try it on?
SA: Yes, of course. The changing rooms are over there.
Is the size OK?
C:Yes, it is, thanks. I’ll take this. How much does it coast?
SA: Five pounds fifty please.
C: Can I pay by credit card?
SA: Credit card’s fine. Thank you very much.
Mielőtt külföldre utazott, készített egy lisát, hogy
mit szeretne csinálni.
-elmenni a legjobb kocsmákba (go to the best
pubs)
-meglátogatni a legjobb múzeumokat (to visit the
best museums)
-ékszereket vásárolni (to buy jewels)
Itthon amardt barátjának mesélje el telefonon,
hogy mi az, amit már megcsinált idáig, mi az, amit
még nem, mit tervez még tenni.
1. ha már megcsináltam (mindegy mikor, csak
már megvolt, akkor present perfect):
I have / we have + ige 3. alakja
Pl: I have (already) visited the best pubs
I haven’t bought a golden ring yet.
Ha konkrétan megvan az időpont (pl. tegnap),
akkor sima múlt időt kell használni!
I visited th ebest pubs last night.
Ha valamit tervezek megtenni:
We are visiting the biggest shops this afternoon.

Ön az unokahúgának szeretne születésnapjára ruhát

vásárolni. Drágállja az első felajánlott árut és inkább
döntsön más ajándék mellett.
- Good morning. Can I help you?
- Yes, I’d like to buy some clothes for my <niece.>.
- How old is she? What size is she?
- She’s…….. and she’s medium/small/large/extra large size.
- Do you have anything in mind? / Do you have an idea?
- I’d like some dress. /blouse /skirt. The color must be
pink/yellow/red…
- Here you are. This is 40 dollars.
- Oh, it’s too much! I’d rather buy something else for her.
I’d buy some CDs. Do you have Michael Jackson CDs?
She likes them very much.
- Yes, here you are. That’s 2 dollars.
- Thanks. Good bye.

Kérdések általában:
How are you today?
Have you been waiting long?
What are your plans for the afternoon?
Did you sleep well last night?
What did you have for breakfast?
What are you planning to do after the exam?
How did you come to school this morning?
Did you have something to eat before the exam?
Is English your first foreign language? (If no: Which
other languages do you speak?)
Did you have to wait a long time?
In what other subjects are you taking an exam today?
What are your plans for the afternoon?
How are you today?
Have you been waiting long?
What are your plans for the afternoon?
Did you sleep well last night?
What did you have for breakfast?
Is this your first exam today?
Do you usually feel nervous before exams?
When are you supposed to finish with all your final
exams?
Szituáció: Job interview
Questions typically asked by employers:
 Could you tell me something about
yourself? /Tell me about yourself.
 What makes you suitable for this job?
What are your greatest strengths? What
are your weaknesses?
 Do you have any work experiences?
 Why do you want to be a/an ….?
 What do/did you study? Tell me about your
education. /Can you tell me about your
work experience?
 How long can you work?
 When can you start?
 Have you got any further questions?
 Are you ready to work in shifts?
 How much would you like to earn?
 Have you got any experience in ……?
Questions typically asked by candidates:
 What will be my main responsibilities?
 How much will I earn?
 When can I start?
 Is it a part-time or full-time job?
 What are the working hours?
Étteremben - At the restaurant
Situation 1
- Good evening, Sir/ Madam.
- Good evening. Have you got a free table?
- Yes, come this way, please. Will this be all right?
- Yes, this is fine.
- Would you like the menu?
- Yes, please.
- Here you are.
(a bit later)
- Can I take your order, please?
- Yes, please. I think I’ll have some
grapefruit juice
as a starter.
meat soup
- What would you like to have for the main course?
- Perhaps something tipically English. Well, I think
I’ll have roast beef with rice.
- Would you like anything for dessert?
- An ice-cream, please.
- Anything to drink?
- Bring me a glass of coke, please.
(later)
- Waiter!
- Yes, please.
- I’d like to settle my bill. You know, I’m in a hurry. I
have to be at the airport in twenty minutes.
- Here’s the bill. It comes to £ 8.75.
- Here you are. Keep the change.
- Thank you. I hope you had a good time in our
restaurant.
Szituáció: Tv nézés / legjobb film
Ön és barátja TV-t akar nézni, de mindketten
más műsort. Próbáljanak megegyezni és
egyetérteni, hogy mit nézzenek.
Hasznos kifejezések:
A.-There’s a good film on TV2 tonight.
B- What kind of film? You know I don’t like
romantic stories.
A-It’s not a romantic story. It’s a good film
about animals.
B Oh dear! I don’t like animal films. Why don’t
we watch a comedy?
A What comedy. There isn’t any tonight.
B What a pity. Do you like musicals? Because
there’s one on MTV1.
A Not really.. And what about documentaries.
I’d really watch this one on Discovery at 8
o’clock. Would you like to watch this one, too.
B OK, I don’t care, let’s watch this programme.
Situation 2
- Good evening, Sir and Madam.
- Good evening. Yesterday I reserved a
table for two in your restaurant for this
evening. Could you show us to our table?
- Yes, come this way, please. Will this be all
right?
- Yes, this is fine.
- What would you like to order?
- I think I’ll have a glass of sweet red wine.
- And what shall I bring for you, Madam?
- Just a lemon juice, please.
(later)
- Waiter!
- Yes, please.
- Could I have the bill, please?
- Yes, of course. Here’s the bill. That’s £
4.85 altogether.
- Here you are. Keep the change.
- Thank you.
- May I ask you to call for a taxi for us?
- Certainly. Just a moment.
 Enrolling in a language course
- Good morning.
- Good morning. Can I help you?
-Yes, please. I’d like to inquire about the English
language courses you organize at your language
school. Can I help you?
-Which level are you interested in?
-I have decided to take part in an intensive course
because my knowledge of English is rather poor and
needs to be improved.
-How long have you been learning English?
-For four years. - What levels of English courses are
there at your language school?
- There are courses for students at beginner, pre-
intermediate, intermediate and advanced levels, too.
Anyway, all the students are asked to write a test
beforehand so as to ascertain what level they should
attend.
- How many students are there in a group?
- We have small groups. There are usually 8 or 10
people in a group.
- On which days are the lessons held?
- The lessons are held either on Mondays and
- What time do the classes start and finish?
- There are four classes a day. They last from two to
half past five with a half of an hour’s break between
them.
- What about the fee?
It costs £ 180 for a term. Thursdays or on Tuesdays
and Fridays. The books are included in the price.
When can I enrol? Would now be all right?
- Yes, of course. I will give you an application form
to fill in.
-When does the next course begin?
-Your first lesson is on Monday / Saturday.
Thanks, good bye.
Bye
Vasútállomáson, szituáció 2
- - From platform eight.
- Good morning, can I help you?
- Yes please. I would like to find out/know what
time the next train leaves for London.
- In 30 minutes.
- Oh, brilliant. Can you tell me when does it
arrive? It’s really important for me to get there by
10:30. I have to meet my friend.
- It arrives at 10.00 so you will be there in time.
- Thank you. Oh and what time will trains come
back in the afternoon?
- There is a train at half past six; there is one at
quarter to seven and at 8 o’clock. Unfortunately
there are no more trains later.
- OK, thanks a lot. Then I’d like a non-smoking
student ticket, please.
- Sure. Have you got a ticket card, please?
- Yes, I have.
- It’s 16 pounds altogether.
- Here you are.
Szituáció: reklamáció
Ön tegnap vásárol egy DVD lejátszót, ami azonban
nem működik. Menjen vissza az üzletbe és
reklamáljon. Sajnos a blokkot a szállodában
felejtette, de nem tud visszamenni érte, mert nem
sokára indul a gépe.
- Good morning! I bought a <DVD player> yesterday
and it does not work, so I would like to make a
complaint.
- What’s the problem with it?
- I got home, I plugged it into the socket but it did not
start (function).
- Did you try <switching I on with the red button>?
- I tried to use all the buttons, but it did not work.
- (Let me see it.) There seems to be a problem with
it. Okay, we can give your money back (refund) or
we can give you a new machine. And of course, we
can repair it if you like.
Which do you wish?
- I think I’d like my money back.
- Do you have the receipt here?
- Oh, I’m sorry but I left it in my apartment/hotel
room. But I can’t go back to bring it because my
plane is leaving (taking off) soon.
At the railway station
Situation 1
- I’d like to inquire about the departure time of
trains to Bristol.
- When do you intend to travel?
- Tomorrow morning.
- Do you wish to travel by a fast or slow train?
- I’m planning to travel by a fast train.
- In this case there is a good train at half past
seven.
- Well, it seems to be all right. How long does it
take to get there?
- The train arrives in Bristol at 9:25, so it takes
about two hours to get there.
- Which platform does the train leave from?
- I wonder if it is a through train or I have to
change somewhere.
- It’s a direct train, so you don’t have to change
anywhere.
- Do I have to buy a reservation ticket?
- Yes, reservation tickets are needed for that
train.
- Well, I’d like to get a
half fare / full fare
first class /second class
single/return
ticket to Bristol for tomorrow morning’s
fast train.
Szituáció: útbaigazítás
Külföldön az utcán sétál, amikor utbaigazítást
kérnek öntől. Mondja el, hogy tud az idegen
buszon utazni, illetve, hogy merre induljon, ha
mégis sétálna inkább.
- Excuse me. How can I get to the British
Museum ?
- You can either go by bus or you can walk as
well if you want.
- I see. And which bus should I go by?
- Take a number 101 bus over there. Go two
stops on the bus than change for the bus
number 21. You should go then only one stop
and you are there.
- It sounds quite difficult. I think I’ll prefer
walking.
- Then you should go in this direction. Go
straight until that big church then turn right.
You can see a bridge there. Go over the
bridge and take the first turn at left.
- I see. And how far is it?
- It takes only half an hour to get there.
- Thank you very much.
- Orvosnál
-
- Good morning, Mr/Ms . What’s your
problem?
- Good morning. I’ve got a terrible headache
and I find hard to swallow. I have a bad
cough and I haven’t been able to sleep all
night. I have got a temperature as well.
- Did it start yesterday evening or earlier?
- I haven’t felt very well for a few days. I
have been ill all week and it is getting
worse and worse.
- Do you have pain now?
- Yes, I have. It hurts when I swallow and my
whole body aches.
- Where do you feel the pain exactly?
- In my head in my throat and in my arms
and legs.
- Did you take some medicine for your
throat and headache?
- No, I didn’t. I haven’t tried to cure myself
with medicine because I’m afraid of side
effects. But I have drunk a plenty of tea
with honey and I put on a wet compress
when I had got a temperature.
- I see. Now, I want you to lie down here
because I would like to examine you.
- OK, thanks.

At the doctor – Situation 2

- What’s up? / What is the trouble? / What are you complaining about?
- I feel very weak, I’m afraid I’m ill. / I feel run down. / I feel ill.
- What are the symptoms of your illness?
- I have got a sore throat. / a high temperature/ fever. /a splitting headache. /a bad stomach ache. /a
pain in my chest/ back. /a terrible toothache. /a bad cough. /a runny nose. /a bad cough. /I have no
appetite. /I could hardly sleep last night. /I couldn’t sleep at all last night.
- Let me examine you. / Let me take your temperature.
- :I’m afraid you have got a high temperature. / a temperature of 38.5 degrees. /Let me feel your
pulse. I’m afraid your pulse is quick and irregular. /Let me take your blood pressure. I’m afraid your
blood pressure is very high/ low. /Let me listen to your heartbeat. I’m afraid your heartbeat is quick
and irregular. /Let me have a look at your throat. Well, I’m afraid it’s badly inflamed. /Let me see your
tooth/ teeth.
- What is it, doctor?
- Well, it looks like flu.
Well, it seems to be
a slight cold. / bronchitis. / pneumonia. / appendicitis. / a stomach disorder. /heart attack/ cardiac
infarct./ a nervous breakdown. / a decay.
- Is it serious?
- No, it isn’t. We will soon put it right. /No, don’t worry about it. You will get better soon.
- Can I go to work/ school?
- No, by no means. I will put you on the sick list, you will have to be on sick leave for a week. / stay at
home for a few days. /You are not allowed to get out of bed for three days.
I will give you an injection/ a painkiller/ a sedative/ an antifebrile.
I will prescribe you some medicine.