Solickion Department of Mathematics, Shiv Nadar University Monsoon Semester 2019 MAT205, Mathematical Methods III Problem Sheet 5 Distribution functions in R: http:/Awww.stat.umn.edu/geyer/old/5101/rlook.htm! ‘+ p for “probability’, the cumulative distribution function (c. 4. £) © q for "quantile", the inverse ¢. df, 9d for “density” the density function (p.£ or p. d. £) + for “random”, a random variable having the specified distribution € © O viustatumnecu/aeyer/ely101/neokeht Distribution Functions Rew poeta qheta—dheta bet Binomial pbinon qbinon —dbirom —rbinom Cauchy: ewuehy qewuehy deauehy reaucty pehisq qchisq dchisq chive pee genp dep. rex fate gown gemma dgema —rgome pacon —agcom geo gecn hyper ahyper —dhyper hyper plogis logis logis logis plnorm qlnorm —dnorm — rlnorm fnbinon qnbinon dnbinom enbinon nora gnorm —dnoem norm poois qpaiy” dpois” pols or a rr ptukey —gtukey —dtukey —_ctukey punif —qunif—duntf runt puetbull quesbull duesbull rvetbull Wilcoxon Rank Sum Statistic pwilcox qwilcox dwilcox Fwilcox Wilcoxon Signed Rank Statistic pegnrank qedgnrank deSgnrank rsSgnrankQuestions: 13. A sample of 20 cigarettes is tested ro determine nicotine content and the average value observed was 1.2 mg. Compute 99 percent two-sided confidence interval for the mean nicotine content of a cigarette if it is known that the standard deviation of a cigarerte’s nicotine content iso = .2 mg, 14. In Problem 13, suppose that che population variance is not known in advance of the experiment. If the sample variance is .04, compure a 99 percent ewo-sided confidence interval for the mean nicoting content. (8) yz 20, Herd we 2 99% Conpidane weeowal fer pohesetion “en ( Fee Panag HHH Poeeek ) 5 . ("? -asbxet nanseree | Vw 2 fe = (1 oa4e, 1.3152) : warinnal dst, 1 fasurionn <4 hay tives Pe @) ant] onpidou Ademnd for popneeren = 2 (3-4 He treat DF wn ; 34S Z z (a-aus sf, ag 4 HIKE ) ? [tose , 1342) —r-sSCT18. The following are scores on 1Q tests of a random sample of 18 students at a large eastern university. 130, 122, 119, 142, 136, 127, 120, 152, 141, 132, 127, 118, 150, 141, 133, 137, 129, 142 (@) Construct a 95 percent confidence interval estimate of the average IQ score of all students at the university. hbo A Shot ® ne le, Sys 2, SE loa1g” 260 hel Mowery Cardy fem nasarnal lstarticton, 45%, Confit es itera W Lae s (% ~ 3,60 $ ant trod DS | uw ‘ 4 SOK 10-2 3 132-22 = ausgploaz | wBI22+ & nen) 18 [127.3083 , Bt 139)Question: (a) Determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean of a normal population with variance 0? = 15 using a sample of size 200 with mean 74.81. (b) What sample size would be needed for obtaining a 95% confidence interval of length 20? Of length 0? is we) 14-8) - 2 74-81 + Zoo2¢ 02S 2 [rR 6, rss107 asd Gnpidaau Intend = Te + ors Le (% - Zors = tut iad |Question: Let X = Number of independent trials until an event A occurs. Show that X has a geometric distribution, defined by the probability function f (x) = pq?7}, x = 2, «4 where p is the probability of A ina single trial and q = 1 — p. Find the maximum likelihood estimate of p corresponding to a sample 21,22) 0.»%n of observed values of X. Bw lee Au Say hy be Ao nalene Sota le sti, Sthebihind fonctions fl). fl) fagl) pr OP) Hn") rae Ju (t) 5 wba (p) + Fone P) able) 4o a ii : . n ee Dyeg ac oo4} Ps - (eck “fl \ (swab gol Ula a uit 7 Ge (\ al 4 Oo. fe “a \ T-C4aja < ys (4 Iq preh den ¢ ue td «& (a oS). ts foal “BE “ery Wb