ANAPEAAAKHE , KOYZEPAE N. METHE £. TIATIALTAYPIAHE £. TIOAYZOLT. EBEPKOE A. @LMATIKA I’ Avxeiov ———. ee Poa Po ~ANAAYTIKH TROMETPIA- ITIOANOTHTES)Evyypapuey onda: Avipeabéxns Ewwhtavog © © KoOnyntiig TMavertorpion Adnvov Kovotpag Nuxéhaos © KaSnynnis B/Ouas exraisevans Mémng Exépavog © Kadnynmic B/Quias exxaisevons Tlanaotanpidns Etaipog & Katyyntric Mavemotnpiov Adnvav Todos Teopytog © Kadmynnis B/Ouag exnaiScvons EPépxog Avpéas © Kadnynrtis B/Ouiac exnaidevons Toropixd onperdpeora: Sopaténg loéwns © KaSnyniic B/Butac exnaidevong A‘ EKAOEH: 1992 ETIANEKAOZEIE ME BEATIQZEIE: 1993, 1994TIPOAOTOE To PiBAio nov Kpatéte ora yépra ous Kadimter my ban Ts AATEBPAE, ANAAYTI- KH PEQMETPIAE xat @EQPIAE MI@ANOTHTON nov 6a Si8az8ei omy P’ Avxeiov. To PiBAto avt6 pati pe to avrlotoryo PBAlo emg ANAAYEHE ohoxknpdvovv mm véa ouyypagiKt mpoonddera ov Eexivase to Marsaywyxd Ivaritobto to uxadrypaiKd roe, 1989-90 xai n onoia eize ag GkORG tov Exovyypoviops tov HAOHLATIKGY BiBhiov tov Avxciov ms 2Opas pas, He Bison tic aveikifyers nov avannbyOnKaV ato dieBve] emotHpOVi- x6 ZOpo yet T SSacKakla toy Madnparixdy kata ty Sexaerie 1980-1990. To nepiezuevo tov BiBhiov Eyer oe yevixés ypappés os cErg: To xpato Kepdamo anorehet na couywyt ory Ocupia tov MivaKwv xa to Sebtepo epayparederat ta Ppappixé LvoT|pata Kor mv Genpia tay OpiLovody. Etvar Sparta nou aspards ovvbtovra peak tovs, w.hé Lion agar dc KaBéva Eyer toy BiKd tov zapaxTh- pa Kat tig Sixés tov ApoeKTdoEtc, To rpito kar rétapto Kegdi.nio cxadyouv ory «ayeBpomoinon ths Psepetpias. To Aavécpata Kar n Avadutixr Pemperpia, to Kadéva and Kénws Stapopenny ckoMLd, L4G Belzvouv mag 0 aryeBpixds AoyLopdg, 0 omOI0G SiSdoKerar Ge NponYodueves raEEIg tov Av«ciov, nas Siver epyaheta nov ap” evdg was emtpénovy mv dvern emfduon rng neydAng TorKthiag tov mpofhnndtey tg Kdaouxtic Peaperpiac, ap’ extpau yas Sivovv rm Svard- ma dieicdvong o¢ véu Babdrepa Kar xohvTAOKStepa mpopArpata. To aéunro kepdharo siodye cvoTmpaTiKé TH Hehéty tov Kovixibv Tony. Meté ty EvOela xat tov Kho, ot Kavixés Topés riven y xhéov onavtue karnyopia ypaypoy, nov Kat avrés avaxaigOnxay Kai pehenfOnkav omy apyaia EAAdda, TloAG apyétepa, omy repiodo tg Avayévnong, anodsizOnke drt ot tpozits tov mhavnzov yopw and Tov Ato, TOV KONTO, tov PAnnérwy mpORAmV Swhov KtD. civat Kovinés Tops. To éxto Kepdharo tiv ja eioaywyit orn Ocwpia tov MBavorfusy, nov etvat wtopt- KG 0 vedtepos KAGB0g Tov MadnuaniKdy nov diSdcKovrat oto Fyjtvéoto-AvKeto. H Oc0- pla twv ThOavonjrav aeyohettar fe parvdpeva nov éxouv aPéBary EPacn, Kor avTs ms Biver Eva Kémws HapopeniKd ypdpa and ta hha Mafmparixd now e,oups ywopiocr. Téhog, 10 BiBhio KAsivet pie to EBSOpO KepAAALO to oRoIo eLadyet atovg Mtyadixovc AprOnove, ot onoior eivar jan xpoéKtuon tov Mpaypatuxy ApiOpov. Or Mryadixoi Api- pol avaxadsgOnkav ary Repiodo ms Avaytwnays, atv Mpoondbea Abang chiodotov rpitov Bahn, Spas Katé tous ardves ov axohobOnoay anoseizenke n peyehn oqaota TOUg Yd Miipa ROAAG npoBArpara mg MaOnpatexris Exrotiiuns kat tov Bappoyav rye 01 Guyypageis mobavovras tHy URoYpsocn va evzaptotHicouv: (@) To padmnarixd Iodvn Oopatén, na TH cdveaén tov L6topIKy onperawica. (B) Thy opd8a tov Kpitav n onoia we my napéuBaot} ts cvveBare ovcraotiKé oto va vive éva xadtrepo fBito, Thy opdda toy Kpitav axorehowv o1 e&tis: 1, Anuritprog Agpibidrns, KaOnynTIs tov Mavemortnpioy AGHvav. 2. lwdvyng Fapupadnténg, kadrymriis B/Oyras Exnatsevens, 3, Evatpdtiog Maxpac, kaOnyntiis B/Opiag Exnaisevons. 4. Hohugpovng Z18épyg, ozodixds cinPowkos B/ uae Exnaidevane. (7) Thy unddnio tov O.E.A.B. x. Auxatepivn Todxova nov size ty Kadhttegviny emiié2era tov BiBRiov,Ze din Mm Sudpreca ms svyypagns avrtig ot oKEwers Hac eiyay ws doves avapopdc: (a) Tovs padntés, nov zivar or el.niSec tov zéRAovtos ts EAMASaG, Evelmoroope Sui y Woon nov Ba anoxtriaovv and to PiBMo avtd, a tovg Kdver iKavdrepoDs va. RdpovY jE emtvzia to nédhov ota yépia tovs, (B) Tov cuvadérgoug me naxduevns vInpectag nov anotehoty to A Kar to 2 THE nardeing orov rén0 was. ZEpoune opis apwpiporia dtr ywpis rov 1x6 tovg Koro Kan aydove, ot ot6yot Tov fiPriov avtod Ga peivouy Kevd ypduua. Tédos, t0 PiBRio avTd, oF avepdmvo Sn2odpynpa, aopards Sev etvar réhe1o. H napovoiacn mg 821s, 1 EMAOY Tov evoTH{TO, OL aoKKGEIG Kth., aopanig even Cyejpar, avourtd ya ovtirnon. “Ooo peyadérepo cvSiapépoy Squtovpynbet ya ovtiienon 7épw and va Lreipata avtd, 1600 peyaddtEpo Ba sivan to dpshog yia THY HaONpaTLKY naveta tov TRO pas. O pdwos tpdnos ye va Exoupe ota cxoheta pas, wetd and jeprKd zpovia Eva xahitepo PiBMo, sivat o vnpéi0s Kat ehebdepos bid).oy0¢, ROD y smotLoVIKH napsBoon dye Kabiepdorr and adves tHpa. Onorossrjnore padattig H ovvébehoos KadHy NTS 1 onoiodijrore evBiagéperar ‘na ty panpotiey xadeia otoy réno Hac, BEL va Kéver onotadrjnote 6Y6.a, nuparnpricers 7 Kpiceic y1a to BIBAio avtd, OPEL va tis amorEtver oto Meadayerixd Ivotttobto, Mecoyeiwy 396, 153 10 Ayia Mapaoxevr), m2. 6567.374, 6567.364, 6567.367, FAX: 6567.370. Tobr0g 1992 O1 avyypayets EME LOE H ee aE a Or evdenres nov onperdvovrai ue aotepioKo dev miprhaupavoven orn Sdaxcéa vn.YIIOYPIEIO EONIKHE MAIAEIAE KAI OPHEKEYMATON, TIAIAATOMIKO INETITOYTO ANAPEAAAKHE ¥. — KOYEEPAE N. — METHE £. TIATIALTAYPIAHE £, — TOAYZOL YT, — EBEPKOL A. MA@HMATIKA T’ Avxsiov (AAVEBPA—ANAAYTIKH CEQMETPIA—[II@ANOTHTES) OPLANIZMOE EKAOLEQE AIAAKTIKON BIBAIQN — AOHNATo Sexuctaxcive aotépt ceiver to éyBAnna ts Bvvacteiug tov Maxeddvav Bacihéwv, x00 ovopdtovto Apyeridan, otny onoia avijKer kai o Méyas Akt&avSpoc. BpéOnke orm Adp- ~," I” vaka toy oot6v atov téigo tov Orhinnov B’, —_ G)ea— narépa toy Meyéhov Adc&avipov Kat avaxa- a ASoONKE HE TIg avacKagéc mM Bepyivac. 4 IN O peyéhog @v.de0g0¢ Kai ematiyovas Apiotorthng (Zréyeipa XawiBixrig 384 - Xadxida 322 2.X.) Biéowor oto épyo tov eAvuhutixd Hpétepa» jua and tig apyarstepes uBnnaruxts axodetEets, sv eae mg Slayovion evés tetpaydvou mpos my mhsupd Tov (ie obyxPoYN oporoyia, St o apOies V2 sive dppytoc). Ze xponyotpevoug xok- tioposs, énac o BaBvhoviaxds, rrav yvw- otic axpipeic mpoceyyiceig ts V2, dad ov- Bénore cize tedel Gta anodeuctufg Bradt- kaoiag. H anddei€n aved, nov opsitera otovg ThoBaydpeiovs, ypnowonores tT HEBO3O tHE axaywyrig o¢ drono Kat anotehet tows to mio Yapaxrnpiones napéderyua mE orpopris pag tH BeopyTIAy pabqpatux oKéyn nov eizay npaypwaronoitjas 0 apyaion “Ehknves, an6 tov 60 aidva m.X. O Apiororéhng, nov umipte ya 3 xpdvia naiSayaydg tov Meyaéhov Adebdv8pov om Maxedovia, erxoviterat 66d pe tov SéoKahd tov Tidrova (kevtpixé Bgpa tg torxoypa- gig «H Eyohs Tov AOnvdv», tov Irahow Sox woiov 611 actyperpos 1 Stayesviog dtd td ypdgou tng Avayéwnong Raffaello). 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Tig mAnpogopies.avtés pmopotpe va tig napovorsooone mo opyovonsve og Toyvixt Karavéhoon = zapaxrnp. | loyic | Emréxuven } Tenet omy néky | @apodoyxoryor Broyzavia ~~~. se DIN | 0-100 km/h | Taxbenra | lit avd 100 km inxor A | 107 29 i 10 ry B 112 11,6 196 12,3 14 x 100 12,9 191 10,1 Ww A 75 11,0 170 | 7,5 9 Ta ap Wpntixé dedouéva ens opboyeviac aunric Sievsérnong, Khevonéva péow vevhes, 107 129 172 10 ° Ut 12 116 196 12,314 100 129 191101 7 10 170 75 9 [Ee dn oynuari{ovy évav nivaxa pe 4 ypaupec Kar 5 otHAes 1, covtopstepa, évav Peake ténov 4x5, kai to StafiCoune 4 ent 5 névaxa.10 KE®AAAIO lo © Ac Bcapricoupe to obotpa. 2x +0 [a "se: y+2o=3 To obompa avtd Bu propotce va mupacrabet Kar ag eB tc: | ‘ovv/ Tig tov x louve/ mig tov slowvel ris tov 0 | ota0. 6po¢ In ebic@on | 2 3 1 9 2n ebiowon 2 0 1 5 Jo 1 2 3 3 skicwon “Brot ot ovvteheotés tov ayvoorov oxnuatiovy tov 3%3 nivaxe. 2 3 1 2 0 1 0 1 2 kat ot ovvteheotis tov ayvaotov pati pe tovg otabepobs Spoug tov 3x4 ivaxu. 2 3 I 9 2 0 1 5 0 1 2 3 Pevixdcepa: Mic didzaén pv to ndx0s apiOndv ce poppy opBoyeviov oxyparo pe jt yoappic Kor v otiiiec, Mysrar nivaKascronov =v 4 axhosorspa wv nivakac, Tovg mivaxes tovg ovpPoriCovpe ovv¥iBas pe Keparata ypsppata A,BLT Kc). Ot aprOpot we toVvg onoiorg oxnnatiGovpe évav nivaxa Ayovtar etorzsia tor nivaKa. Pa va npoodtopicoupe éva ctoryeto evéc HAV mivaka A xpnoponoroiye: Binds deikrn: Ppdgovpie pra napsderyia, a2) Kar evvoodps To atorysio nov avy|KsL orm 2n ypayp Kar my 3n otHAN. “Eror, roy 3 * 4 nivaxa 3 5 8 0 oO 0 4 i 7 ~6 3 0 eivat ani = ~3, os = 4, oss = 0 «TA. Av ce tva ux nivaxa to otoryeto ts i-ypappris Kat tHE j-orHAns eivar to H. t6te 0 nivaKag mupioréverar pe an aaa Gay ay OthINWNAKES 11 Avo nivaxes A, B ron £xovv Tov {S10 apiOus ypappdy, Tov {Sto apios orn- Av Kat {oa 70. avtiororya ctoryela Tove AEyovtaL ison Kan ypéipounE A= B. Ané tov opiopd avtd npoxbnter dei 560 nivaxec BiapopertKod rdnov Bev uinopet va efvar icon Ay tvac nivaxos éxet tov {Sto apiud ypappdy Kar omAdy, SyAdr sivar conov v+v, t6te 0 mivaxas avtds Aéyeton texpayovexds mivanas. Ze Evav tetpaywvixd mivaKe, 14 otorxela dn, t22, 053... SNAaSH ta ctoryeia a we i= j, Ape dtu oynpariGovv THY Kipia dayovio. 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AEKHSEIZ BS RENEE SE ERUEAT J A’ Opddac 1. 0 dimhavég mivaxas Seiyver a Z ‘ pets odes nodooeaipov tovs oMaszee =A NH IT EAB ayOves A, uc vikeg N, tig rirteg © NIKH Tees epee H, 11s toonuAfeg J, ta téppata E OYEAMA [10 6 2 2 7 8 A} SAONH 10 4 6 eee nov néwuye 1 ondda, 7a tépuata A nov SéyrMKe N onda Kar Tovs Buopose B mov Eyer. Av A= [ug} sivar o nivaxas autéc, tore va Bpeite: i) Totog etvar o tinog tov nivaxa, ii) Tloieg ranpopopies une Sivouv ta otoysia a1, dis, dae KAU tos, “Alverat avytopoypagiKd o 4x4 nivaxas A = [oi] 6nov ay = |i-j]. Na napuonijocte Tov nivaKa adtdy apod Bpeite ta otorzeia ToD, eee eee asl ore role tase es 3, i) Ne Bpetre ta a, B, y Kat 8 (10 ta onota oyder { We Bol = is ] 2s 8 3 iam sees i) No Ppsite tar pata onoia oye} 1 18 -8)=| 1 2% 2% ‘ 5 Fae?) al eeeTINAKES _13 XK Tia rove ty} tov Oerixod apwBpod x o nopaxtiro mivaxas sivar haydvios; =a In?x-9 | IntxHox-6 5 ] Vay eo XK Aiveraro mivaxagA=| 2-2 2 1 Na Bpeite tov i yia va svat A = AT. 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Tia to LemrénBpio A=| 27 13 »9 Hy, 120 90 70 70 300-21 1203 yuo tov OxroBpio B=] 25 17 10 10 150 100 80 (7514_KE@AAAIO Io Ka1 716 tig owvohikts nodioets 20+30 «15421 -10+12 na | 5230 19 21 270 190 «150145 =} 25 13417 910 11410 120+150 90+100 —_70+80 70+75 O nivaxug F Aéyetat dOporcpa tov mvdkoV avtdv Kat ovpPoriteran pe AFB, dyad T= A+B, Tevixd éxoute tov axdhov8o options: 50 36 22 23 OPIZMOZ: “AOporopa 560 pv mvéKo A, BALyeraL o px v wivaKag tov onoiov KAGE Srorzeto sivat to dOpoicpa tov avriorerzov oraizetov tov A Kar B. O nivaxas avtdc oupfodiverar je A+B. Anhadit, av A = [ay] xan B= [By] etver 360 nivaxes row (Sov THnov pry, tte A+B= fai + Bil Acy opifovpe éOporopa mvékev yia mivaxes diagopertxos torov. Bi SS Hi 7 oO i Tra napdberyua, ot nivaxes A=]; 9 6] KorB=| 4 6 3) eivar toot Biov tiov 2 * 3, enopévag mopet va mpooteBodv Kar to dBporspid ToVs eivar 2 5 3 fl 7 opp 12-3 AB=i-1 0 of*L 4 6 3/51 6 Of 42 -5 “Owos or nivaxes T= [ | kau A= -1 0 Bey elvan tov (Btov tno Kat EnO- ee Lévaog Bev jpnopet va npooteBoby. H npdén pe thy onote Bploxoupe to dBporopa 360 mvaKov éyetar mpd- obecy xivdKov. Iéwentes ty¢ mpéobeons tav mivdKov H xpéodeon tov mvdxav Eyer ties WidmHtes we MY MPSadeon tov mpayya- uxdv apiGudv. Av A,B, T’ eivan mivaxes tov t8tov thnov, TSte GHpPOVE Ls tov OpiCLS TE npdoGeons dio mVvéKOV Kar TY aVTIperaBeTEKY Kan mY mPOGETaIpLoTIKY| LST Ta TOV KpayLaTIKGY apiOndv Exovpe: © Avrperaderixt wideta A+B = [ay + Bi] = [By + ou] = B+ A. Anhadi, A+B =BtATHINAKES _15 © Tpocetapiotixy w81deqt0 A> (BHD) = [oy + (Bytya)] = [au+By) + yal = (A+B) +1. Annads, A + (B+T) = (AtB) + H iodtyta avi Has exitpénet va ypdgoupe A+BAT ya xadéva and ta oa a8poicopata A+(B+T), (A*B)+T, Opoias, uv A, B, T, A eivar xivaxes tov tStov tbnov, tote Coupe: {[(A*B) +P] + A= (A+B) + (+A) =[At(BHT)] + A= A+ [B+(T+A)] = A + (B+) + T= = [(B+A) +P] +A ech. Kar enopéves pmopotive va ypdpoupe AtB+T+A ya Kabéva axé ta a8poicpara avtd. Pevixd, ener8y royser n avrwterabertxy Kat n mpooetat- plorixt 116tnTa, propel va aroserzrei ti to GBporcpa tpidv ¥ nepiccotépav mvGKwv Aj, Az..., Ax eivat to isto Katé ono1ovérinote tpdro Kal av extereotet 1 xpdobecn Kar cvpPohietar pe Ay + Ad +...+ Ax. © Mndevixds nivaxas O pv nivaKac tov onoiov dha ta croryeta ivan undév, REyetaL pyBeveKds WeV rivaxag Kor ovpBorilerat pe Opay Ty. 0 0 0 0 om=[5 al Kat O=|0 0 0 0 09 0 0 Tupddo dtt o nivaxac Ora sivar tagoperiKds and tov MivaKG Ors, WOTSGO, yia anhobarevan tv oupBoAropod Kar o1 S80 GvpBoAIovtat we O. Me O ovpo- Aiferan entone Kar KOE nivaKas Oxy. O nivaxus avrés civan pavepé ori Eyer thy 8iSeHta: A+O=O+#A=A Aniaby o nivaxag O éyet avéAoyo pdho otny mpdadeon tov Hx V mVaKOV, Smo< 10 0 OMY npdabeon TOV RpaypaTIKoY aproydy. © AvriOetog evig nivaxa Av So8e évas pxv mivaxag A = [ai], tte 0 WxV mivaxag tov onotov dda ta ororzeta eivar ta avtibete tov avtiororyov otoryetov tov A, ovpPoditerat we —A kai Aeyeran aveietog tov A. Anadi etvar =A = [—a). Fpopavisg 1oyber: At (-A)=(-A}tA =O Ta napéderypa 0 avtibetog tov nivaxa i 6 | ‘i r li 0 d 3 eivar o ivaKag o 4 Ea “Apsosc ovvineies tov napandvo Bacikdy iorhtov mE xpdoBeans elvan OV etic: 1. And tov optop6 tov avridetou mivaxa mpoKintet bu o avtibetdg tov ~A eivar o16 KE®AAAIO Io A, énhady tox. —(-A)= A. PU avt6 ot mivaxes A kai —A Abyovran aytiBeror nivaxes. 2. Avridetog x06 pndevixod nivaxa O eivar 0 {10g o pnBevixds nivarcas. 3. AVA, X elvan 800 pry xiverces tte: i) A+X=A av xoipévoav X= 0 xan ii) A+X=O aveaipovoay X=—A Tpéynon, av A = [oy] xu X = [x5], tote kaw Agaipeog nivdkav “Onug Kar otHY nEpintwON toy paypaTtKdy apOhdy, Eto Kat GtoVs tiva- xs¢ 1 woatpson opiferar pe ty Borer ty¢ mpdabeons. Lvyxexpyséva av A, B etvar Bio 1 « v nivaxes, tote n Biapopd A-B opiferan ws ekyic: z eo ane ea {psce |e amare =e Sesh s as an=[_j ~6 a Ls 1 E| [2 5 3,f3 -5 opr oo 3 “fea 6 afte <1 2f7[ 5 —7 2 Tenor{Spevor orig nponyoopeves Bacrxés wWidenreg Ms RPdsBean|s tov mvdKov, 0a anodeitoune orn ovvéye.a pepixés axdpe. WidenrEs, yprioyLEs otov hoyLops pe rivaxes. Or Widemtec avtéc efve: 1. AVA=B, r6te AHI’ = BAD kan aveiorpbqas (iSeyta THs Braypagtic) 2. AVX+B=A,tére X=A~B kat avtrotp6qas 3. —(A+B)= (—A) + (-B) AIIOAEIE! 1. Mpopavis Stay A = B tote A+T = BHT. Avniotpdgas, av AYT = BeT 6a éyoune dradoyiKd:TIINAKES 2. "Eyovpe tig io8bvaptes todtntec: X4B= A X+Be(—B) = Ax(—B) X+O= A-B X=A-B 3. Apxei va anodeitoupe 6z1 10 GBpoicpa tov mikey A+B Kat (—A) + (—B) etvar 0 wndevixds mivaxac, Hpéyyort, A+B+(—A)+(~B) = At(—A) +B +(—B)= O+ OO Ot napandvo iden tES URCpowW va anoderytobv Kat pe TH BorGELA Tov opicLot Ms mpdoBeons tov mvsKov. E@®APMOTEZ 1 ad et ee) apd [in] avewna=]5 0 2, B-]o 3 2) xmr=|4 2 5 1-1 £ va vrodoyistei 0 nivaxag A~B+T 1 2 3) j++ 4 = See Ss 20, 1: 6-3 : | E | tel 1 oT 2. = 2 0 3 1-443 2 Sea pal =| 54044 0-342 ees -1 i 1-142 14240 1-343] 121 1 y [2a | Na Bpedet o wivanas X, y1a cov onoto roxber: 0 afi} “fb al (Mia réto10 todryra eivar wie ekiowon ye mivaree)38 KE@AAAIO Io AYEH “Byovpe diadoyrxd ris rso8svapes ade tes et df ADKHIELS SRS: aieuspreune simmer istry mare see A’ Ondéag 1. Ee xadentd and ric napaxdito nepintoors, vo Bpeite to GOpoicna A+B, epdcov uatxd. opiGeran: pone Beetle (eead ictoe seo al vac Je 4] az i al -4 ii) A=[2 3 5], B=[-2-3 -s] As] 2], B @ [3] iva Jay 32 4 0 vy) Az] 0 i il {2-1 3 2-1 13 aBy Ue gases oh ay vi) kA ptt] —« Ia) ern Kyo -x yw 2. Opto0s dpog wav yyeptioay nodiiceoy evds avtéyatou oAntH avayuxtiKey pe oper xivaxa eivat: Hlpcnvés nodtioers Anoyenp. rodijoes Kéar0¢ kovtiod o¢ Spy. 100 80 60 100 8 60 Tpém unyeva | 11 20 3 8 8 15 Acsrepny umyavet | 15 8 6 13 9 0 Ovopdtovye M tov nivaxa tov mpowoy nodijoeoy Kat N tov nivaxe tov amoyen- Hatwvhy xwhYoemv. Na Speite toy mivaka M+N xat va e&nyrgete tic mAnpogo- pies nov pas diver. 3. Avetver Ay -E ; . va Bpctte x0 dBporopia Ay tA2 + As + AL. |TIINAKES _19 4, Ze xabeuid and nig napaxdre nepinrdoerg, va Bpsite tn Sapops AXB, epdaoy gu- | ound opitera: 1 sa ge eee ed Stag eel ae eal oa-[. o-[}] a-f 23 ‘l Hebe 4] Sa (Secalmeens Tented ay aL? Bl a-[} 0 | (5 Wo becive ts p,a,ts.nd oe ona od: 3 -2)_p al_f[2 3 s ol tr s} Lo - 6, Na hisere 11g skiooeic: oxi 1 fo At 7, i) Na Bpeite ra x.y,0 ya te onota yer n 1GSeHTa: Ane A 3-6] [7 io o onx|e] 4 2 [514 1 -by 2 yt Of it 2 2 1 Hf Aveomas|3 4 56 royvet A+B—-T=0, tad ka B | ae 5 , va Bpette tov nivaxa I dote va anid, 1.3 ITOAAATTAALIAZMOS APIOMOY ME ITINAKA “Eotw A 0 243 nivaxas nov neprypager tig Tuxés ndANONS tpLdv NhEKepiKov eiday pas Blopnyaviag of 500 vxoKataotrWara: Kovtives oyeia —- Tneoptioeig 80000 120.000 140-000 lo vnoxaréommpa 75000 110.000 120.000 20 vnoxaréormpa Av xaré mv nepiobo tov exntdaewv, o Brouijyavos mporiderai va xdver éxntoon 10% ora npoidvta tov, yore mpERer vu Siapoppdcer tic vées tyLés oto 90% tov me20 KE@AAAIO lo mponyoupévay. Or vées wes RaANONS ba poKdyouy, av RoAAaMLacrdcoupe Tg moniéc tyLés He 0.9, duoc gaiverat otov napaKdto mivaKa: _J®.9 80000 0.912000 0,9140000] 72000 108000 126000 B= l0,9-75000 0,9-110000 _0,9-120000 “ {67500 99000 108000 O nivaxag B Aéyerat ywopevo tov apwOpos 0,9 pe tov nivaxa A Kat cvpBodtCerar he 0,9 A, dnAadr} eivar B = 0,9:A. Pevixé ézovpe tov axddov8o opiops: OPIEMOE Pwdpevo evés mpayparixod apruos 4 pe évav nivaxa A, Afyerar o nivaxas nov npoxénret av rokhandactdconpe Kébe otorzeio tov A [Ue 2, O nivaKag avr ovp- BoatCera pe =A HAA. AnnaBt av A = [ay], tore [EAB Tia napéderypa, av népovpe tov apiOus —2 xon tov nivaxa, 1-3 2 A=|3 ha xdte Exovpe 0 9 1-3) 2] [21 (2-3) (22 : —2A=~2-13 4 —2|=|(-23 (24 (-2)(-2) o 0 (20 20 (2h H npd&n pe my onoia Bpioxoupe to yivopisvo apropos pe mivaxa déyerar moAhanhaciaouds apiOpod pe mivaxa Lévétnteg tov rodAandacvacpos apiOpov pe nivaxa Av o1k, 1 etvan mpayparikot apiyot karo. A=[oi), B={Bi) eivar pv nivaxes, téte toysovv ot bys WrdetmtEs: 1. (A) A = KARA ra | | 2i MA+B) = 2A +2B | }3. K(QMA) = (KAA [4 [nee H anddeiéy tov wiott|tov avtdy yiverat ebegha pe tT Pordeta tov opiopov. Ag anodeitouns udvo mv mpdm. “Exovus Roundy: (KARA = [+ A)aj] = [eo + Re] = [og] + [Rows] = xfs] + Afou] = KAYLA. Ta napdderypa, avTNNAKES 2 rote = aa? 8 Hes o@ 3 3a +38=3(a%8) =3} 3 aR 9 | “Apeoec ovvéneies tov napandve ori tev tov mohLamLactasyod elvan ov ekrig: 1. (IA =—A wat (~2)A = A(—A)= 2A 2° GA =O xa 20-0 Emméov 10y0eu: @ av AA=O, céte 4-0 H AHO ay a40 Kat AA=2B, téte A=B @av AZO Ko RA=KA, téte A=K E@®APMOTH —_ Av 2 ; | +2X=6 ig ; fi va BpeQet 0 nivaxag X. AYEH “Exovpie diadoyixd tic oo8svapes dt reS, oer [34 af 0 i]+2x=6f Ss d ef 3 4_f 2.1 3 ax=6[ 4 1 | “a 0 | = [6 8 2-8 -4 12 [Eo _ {4 14 1] ass [ 346 iH 1 4 12 an M6 4 fax? 7 4 G 17-3 <3) 17 6 17:3 -2 AZKHZEI: 5 A’ Opédac 1. Na xdyste toug nodhanhaciaspods: a i) A] DEY 0 3) ay $6 =| 9 -3(2 cary 3 4 : oo22 KE®AAAIO lo iesohs cd vale -h =| ai 9 a wali ~6| xa B —2} va Bpeite tovg nivaxec: 4a eas 2A i) 3B) it) BPA) FAMB, vy BAB. 3, Na xdvere nig mpdfeug: 2 1 = oft 2 0) Seated jean) vale 4 als 5 2 of} 3 | [4 3 1] 4, Na hioere nic eerovoete: [6 33 3 3 Ifo 5 » xx-[) Hl a Ab a] ay 9{t -1 3 niga) i) 2[) = ex af; es i x» 5. Nauxokoyoete ty mupdoraon; be es | fe [ nha. Bs nud ova. =ovve TH B’ Opddac _fa B a 2p) s ; Av X [: 4] ar Y=| 7) gg]r Ya Boeive ts tubs tov a, Bx, 8 ore va robe: ax-su=[it a -Na Bpetre tovg nivaxes X, ¥ av toxse: _pB 0 Be ait aaa axa [} ‘} or 3X=2 i 4 afr 3 Epaeele . hy ava-[ Bon d Kew 3-[ Sr 2(X+B) = 3(X—A) ~4B 4, Mua Piopnyavia nov xatacxendter msopdcetc, Bivtco Kau Kdwepes Exer 5v0 Epyo- ordo.a mapaywytic Th Kat Me. To xdotos napayorric avé cvoxevr} diverat (oe qhrbeg Spy.) tos napaxdiro nivaxes:IUNAKES _ 23 ° Ty. Bot. Kap. Th. Bit. Kop. m=f0 8 Ao] Yana [38 30. 42} Vatu eet 5: 32 36) Epyacia’ =? [23 28 38} Epyacia 1 5 . Na Bpette tov mivaxa, -y ich) xen vo sfnyicete 11 exppéter. we Mia Prounzavia tye koorpa epyooréaia napaywy"is Mh, Mz, Uh kav Ta, kadeva ond 1a onola napwyet Sv0 npotdven Ey wai Ex, To nueproto enixedo napayayris Ge povades Rpoidvrov Bivers otoY ExSpevo Rivaxa: * Webbs Alle -f 200 180 1400 68 YE azl 80s a ed OO IBN: ie i) Na Bpsixe to nnepricwo enéredo napayornc, av avery} autydet kard 10%. ii) Na Bipeite to civodo eng aupuywyric ava xpoidy ce 5 prives, av vnotedet dui ta eprootdota 5od}-eyay 2 prives pe to Rponyoswevo enimebo Kan 3 pitives pe to véo eninedo mapayeris (1 privac = 30 uépec). 1.4 TIOAAATIAASIAEMOE TIINAKQN Ac unoBgcoupe Str yia thy KercaoKeDr S60 ciday KéxK Ky Kar Ka yoealouaccte +a cbvic viAKd oe kg due Quivetat otov Rapaxdro 2x3 nivaKa: Aneto Zéyapn Mapyaptvn sot 05 OW XK ae te 07 nal K “Bow entong dt 10 KSotos oe Spy. tov vAtKGY aUTdY avd KAS, Ya Ta Ey 199L Kor 1992 ivan dna Selyver o napaxdto 3x2 mivexeg 19911992 130 150 ] aredor 2 | 170 x Céyapn 600 750 J papyaptyn Tea va Bpodus To xéotos ot Spuynés vov viredy tov Kétx Kj, nohAamhaordlope Tig ROOSTHTEG TOV UAIKAY pe Tig avtloTOLZEs THE KUL RPOOBETODHE 1H ywvSpLEva avtd, An.ady to KOGtos tov Ky 10 1991 rfrav 1+130 + 0,5+170+0,2-600 = 335. H napandvo diadixacta neprypdpera ue ™ BoHBera tov mvdkov ws ees 130 Ul 05 0,2 | 170 | [335] 600 O xl mivanag [335] Meta yvopevo tHg nPGrng YpapTig Tov A ent tAY mPTR onfAn tov B, Avaddyas, 10 Kdat0¢ tov Ki 20 1992 trav 1150 + 0,5-200 + 0,2-750 = 400,24 KE@AAAIO Io Anhady xaprotiverat we to yivduevo ts mpdrns ypuric tov A eni mv Sedtepy onfhn tov B a [1 0,5 0,2)+| 200 | = [400} 750 Qpoiag jie to Kdato¢ tov Ke éyouie: K60t0¢ tov K2 to 1991 1,5-130 + 0,7-170 + 0,4°600 =.554 1 130 {L507 0,4) | 170 | = [554] 600 Ko K6ato¢ tov K2 to 1992 1,5+150 + 0,7-200 + 0,4-750 = 665 1 150 [L5 0,7 0,4] | 2 = [665] 750 Onivaxagl ae | Betzver to Kdato¢ tw BO KéK KOTG ta Erm 1991 Kan 192. O nivaxag F nov xpoximter jie tov mo nave tpSno Aéyetat yrvopevo ton nivaka A pe tov rivaKa B kor cvpBodierar pe A+B AB, Shady 1 05. 0,2 130 150 T= 15 07 04)" 170 200 - * i 600 750 Tevixé 8zoupe tov aKdhovbo opion6: [335400 “1554 665, OPIZMOZ: Av A civat vag pry nivaxag Kar B eévat évac vxp rivaxac, réce opiCoune o> yiwouevo tov nivaxe Ape tov nivaKa B kau so cupBoriCovpis jie A - B x AB tov xp nivaka, tov onofov xde etorzeio 7s elvan to ABpoopa cav yLvoLEVeY TwY V otOL- zsiov mg -ypapmris tov A pe ta avtiororza v ctorzsia THs j-otHAns tov B. Anhadt, 11 F Gina} #2 Gifs, Eqnporixe au ai ‘yom | Oy Sy Tia napdderypaTINAKEZ 238 saath y= HHI + (1 042+2=1, yo23+34(--142-5= 18 yn = O(-1)+2-041-2=2 wot yo =O34+21415=7 Toviteru dtr 1a va opierm to ywonevo AB npéner o uppde wOv oTH)Ov tou sivaxw A va civan {oog pe tov ap®us Tov ypapov voU Rivaxa B. Eynparixd A, BAB wy yep REP Tia mapéderypo, av z —5}, rote opiterm 10 yiv6svo AB Kar 1 exo Sey opierat to ytvdytevo BA. Kar av axdue opitovrat ta yivopeva AB xa BA bev éxetan avayxactixd out AB= BA. Tha napaberypa, av a-[ 5 4| Keo a-| 5 i rote éyoupe famed fie Ayes a7 asl A Hee dl, trace | “ia 1 4iF 2 - 2 7 -1 if: 2[-b3 3 Ano ABBA. Tevixi: Etov nokhandaswops tov mvakov Sev Loxer y avewperaferted wider. Widen tov xoAAanastacpoy tov mivdKaVv AVA,BLI civar nivaxes kat 2 civar évag npaypariKds aptOyss, tore amoSerxwie- rat 6u1 toZovv of mupakdrw t8iSTHTEC Tov ToRAamactasnol tov mvdKxwv. Or wbidrntes avréc 1oyGovv He My MpodAdIeon Sti KAGE Pope opiLovrat ot npdEEIG =ov ompetdvovrat, “1. AGH = (ABT mpooetaipiotiny idt 70 | 2, A(BHT) =ABtAT cat (BHP) A=BASTA — empeprotiny aSiétyra 3. (A)(UB) = (DAB t rie H idirnta f pag enitpéner va ypdqoupe ABP yia Kabéva axé ta {oa ywopeva A(BT), (AR) C.26 KE®AAAIO lo Opoiag, av A,B,T,A eivar xivaxes réroior bote va opiCovta va yivopieva AB, BI, FA, tére éxovpe [(AB)I]4 = (AB) (TA) = A [B(TA)] = A [(BI)A] = [A(BT)] A Kat pxopobpe va-ypdgovpe ABTA ya KaQéva and ta yivdpeva avtd. Pevixd, ensidth loxber n RpoceTaiprotiKy 1.6eN TE, pRopel va amoBerytet 6te Stay mOAAA- mhacrdtoupe tvav apis mvdxay Ai, Ar,...Ay T0 yvopevo Ba eivat to ib. Kata onoiovdrinote tpdno Kar AV exteheotel 0 MoMAaMhacrapSc, LOpIC dpioc va aARE- Ect 7 ceipd tav napaydvrov Kot onpodierar we ArA2As + Ay. Avo A civan évag tetpayavixds vxv nivaxas, tote opiovtat ta yiv6peva AA, AAA, AAAA, xt. Kat ta oppBoriToupe pe poper Suvdpewv wc ebti¢: A’, A’, AS... avriatotyas. Opitovpe exiong A’ = A. Tore, av p, q civan Perixot axéparor anoderxvoetat ét1: APEAS=APT= ASAP (AP =A” xa (KAP = HPA, KER. Movadtatog nivaxag 1 0 “Boro 0 22 rivoxas1=[f i] tore yaa yay 2x2 nivaxa, my. tov Ole one ati am]? “XPM rift a : o).[o" ae] =r an G2} [0 1) Loa ae, = rf} 1] (Ee 2l[& | P $nto84 FI=I0=P 1} lon an} fon on Tevixdrepa, £676 0 vey Biayavi0g mivaxas TOs, O 0) 0 DOs cle eee) ° 0 0) 85.1 xov onoion KdGE GtorZei0 ms Kvpias Stayovion efvat io pe 1. Avtés 0 mivaKag cup BodiCerai ne T, Ka Aéyoran povadiatog nivanac. Av A elvan évac terpayovexds nivaxag ténov vxv, tOtE toxber: O nivaxas I, civai 0 povadixés nov éyet THY napandve tdtHta Sto obvORO TOV vay mivdkov. TIpéynani, av umipye Kar évag hog mivaxtag Ie’ jue thy wdeyta avn, tote Ba etzaue nov onpaiver 6k” = Wy.TTINAKES 27 Tov nivaxa I, 64 20v copBoriCovpe anhovorepa pe I Stay sivar mpopavtic 0 ‘sino¢ tov. Ay rapa o A elvan évas pry mivaxus, tote ioyser Al, = A, evo av o A civar Svus vep nivaxas, t6te woyber VA = A. Pa napéderyya, i One 1 0 Gy One 10] fou ae asffon a oy (Ot f Loar 22 aos} [oar O22 ota E@APMOTEE _ rote va anoderytet 6x yea KAGE BetIKG aKépato v tozset [ 1+2v —dy | a) vo i In| aveivar AIIOAEISH Kproiponorovpe cy pé0So tg paOnparterig exaryoryrig © H rodepra (1) toxse1 710 v=1, agod 1421 —41)_p -9 [ 1 a = [ | ® Eo 611 y dma (1) wybet ya v=K, SyadH Ot: va flee 4x] s | K Se Tore yia vextl 6youpe: si gtg = [P28 ~4e] [3 4] BF6m—Ae 4-8 Ame MAT roan) LE mt} > [aeti-2ee 4-142, = [42« Ax] _[1+AK+1) —4(«+1)) Ie =1-2«] | K+ 1-2(K+1), Andady} 1 woSenta (1) woyver Kau ya vee, dpa royier ya KdOe BerIKd axépao, (2n} AVA, B elvan cexpayovixot wivaxes tov iStov wrov va anodergtet Sri: i) (A+BY= A+ BATAB+B™ ii) (A-B) —AB-BA+B? Thére woxber n todtta (ATB)? = A?+2AB+B™ AHOABIEH i) “Eyoune diaboyixd == (A+B)' = (A+B) (A+B) = A(A*B) + B(A+B) = A’+AB+BAtB?28 KE®AAAIO fo ii) Opotws Hiodmta (A+B) = (A—B) (A—B) A(A~B)-B(A~B) AB-BA+B* 242AB + B? toydet av AB = BA AXKHEIEIZ 1, Na Bpeite ta pojteva AB xa BA oe Smorec and nig Rapaxdto nepinTdoerc opitovzat: )A=B 2 ne] iy =| 5 “ja-[ 1 3 0-1 1S 0 fi) A=]0 4 |. a(t 1-2 5-301 0-1-3 a esa Deh eo 3.00 ma-[ 3 2 PB Dial wWA=]4 5 6], B=]0 3 0 47 789 003 . pattie Peseta tO) w)A=]0 ~8 0}, B=[O- Ie 0 0 DEAD a ddA 2. Na vrodoyioete ta yivopeva: ek 10 a) 0 3 [s§ —1 0] oPed(f-]t) eorafleag Lot [-! j Sola) tal et BO: 3. Av wf i].a-f ; ‘| car] 10 ] 2-9, 022 va Seitere 6ut AB-T= O, 4. Ta croryeia ia nig aporBés Kai tov ap Oud twv epyatay Ge Svo oIKOBDpLKEs exanpeles A xar B éouv pe hoppy mivdxowas e&ric" AptOpds epyavov EPdopodiaies unoboxés Exduxevpévor — AverBixevtor (oe 41h. Bpaypéc) A [ 60 75 Exdixevpévor FA B | 30 ae Avew8ixeutor [40] Me 1 Bode1a tov nokAarhacaopod toy mvdKov va vnohoyicete to obvoho Tov aLoIPOy tov epyaray ttc S¥o eratpetes.IIINAKEXS _29 igs _f2 0 Sx+2 at a-[i : 3.14 1 | ib) £00) = x-10x7431x-30 war A=(0 2 6 | 005 B’ Onddac | aitie® hav asl} 3) ss DXNa Beet Gri deta A’ = xA+yL (1) adnOedet ya x=4 Kan y= poNa unohoyicere ye ty BorfBera me (i) tovg mivaces A? xen A®, 1 -] KAVA [ 7 Te: DAC Na Beiter bu A?=—3A—4I ia Bpcite évav nivaxa B eng Hoppyis B= xA + yl, x,y xpaynacixoi apoio, Lov ote vu oxset B= A. \ ses pee P= {3 Ai va Bpelte tov mpaynaricé apiOus x, dote va Loxéer P’—10P A AVX? i il , T6te va Bpeite tous mivaxes X yta tovs onions toyber X? = I. V VIG TOUS Tetpayovixods nivaxes A, I Kat tovg npayjluTIKotg apiBjous x, y | sober (AmxD) - (A=yl) = O, tote: jf No Beitere ou A (xty)Atayl = O. sec! fine vrodoyicete ta x,y otavA=| % 0 2]. A ho } | =f mpx -ovvx =f owe ued 6/Av A(x)= = : sls 2 tet ta et [eg Pie | laanodeitere 61 A%(x) + B(x) =O. | | J