CPHCKA KIbH2KEBHA 3AAPYTA 4 AMMHTPHJE BOTAAHOBHE ockonana 1892 roauue CTAPE CPHCKE KIDWIKEBHOCTH KOAO LXXII KIBHTA 487 i HCTOPHJA CKEHHDAO Teonop AHArHOCT BEOIPAA 1980 MAMTA CKS UAKPTAO JOBAH JOBAHOBIER SMAT |wisest TIPEATOBOP Buaa o cpncKoj KBWKeRHOCTM cpemILer BeKa AO- cruma cy mocneawux AeueHMja cpasMepHo RMCOK cTy- nar. Orkpupena cy HenosHara mrcryt, OOjaaymeH1 3a60- PABJhCHH TEKCTOBM, KPHTHIKH cy PagMOTpeH pesysTaTH eTpAKMBArbA M NlormeyM crapujyex rexepauyja. Ynosna- Te Cy, KWKERHO onereHe 4 norephere wrane oOsmacrst KWIDKERHOr CTRapara, Kao mo je, Ha TIpuMep, BETH onye cpeqibosexoBHor cpricKor necrotturBa, 40 CKOpa 3a- HeMapen “ Henpyanar. Kowauvo, craza ce OTKpypam 1 MOeTMKa CpnicKe cpenmoBeKoBHe KIBWOKEBHOCTH, HOmpy je Koje ce BeoMa yTO Hamasuo HAH jOMataja G10 KaKBora HaysHor ucrpaxnpaisa, Cua ona ona auama, Hop mpucryr crapoj amrepaty- PM, cBa Ta pesamopugauytja cpacKora KesyDKeBHOr Hacme- ba cpemuser Beka y cneTsy moAepHAX sCTOpHjcKHX Mi TeO- PujcKUX cxnaTama, TpaKe n jenaH HOB, HemOBMT npersey erape cpricke KmyoxenHocTH. TpeGa mscuprs Ha cHuTese, y Kojua Gx ucropuja crape cpiicke KEWxKenHOcTH Guna OGyxnahena y cBOMe yxynHom passojy og HoveraKa mM cmenocrt y jeneTomM neky #0 Gapoxuor yoGa ui HOBMX nyrena Ha Tipestacky 13 cenamiaccror y ocataecrn BER. Jenny Hayuny cmmresy, yocrasom, crapa cpiica Kiby- 2Kepuoct 70, caja Huje HM MMana: yBuq y pesystrare c+ TiMTuBalba CpeqmoBeKOnHe MTepaType Kao WeaMHe Morao ce qo6uTu Tex y MpHawaHo OcKYAHMM, caKeTHM nperse> qua, camocrasimm, wun y cactany HexMx OMNI HCTO- puja eplicxe vam wax jysKHOCMOREHICKe 1 C1OReHCKE KEMVI Hunurpuje Bordanoauk Se ES nen a ah akeBHocTy. OGimHe, cucTematcKe KibiIre MOCRchere scTO- Puju crape cpncke KHIXeBHOCTH HucMO HuKaga HMazH, Maza je Bemmk 6poj KisyoKeDOMcTOpiijcxsx payoBa, 12, Ralea, crynmja, pacipana u mpymora, a “srrano jes10 Heke vaysimia KaKen je, wa npumep, Bophe Cn, Panojitah, mpenerana y come a6upy caojenpeuy weropujy crap epnieKe krsyoxesHocrst. Kamranmosa Cpnexa xousceonocr y cpedwex sery (1975), mpuxasom cpe mame cpenmonexosHe KILIEeRIIO. om y jeauoj isuox, onumpxo 1 anraxonaHo, y nemuKo} Mepit Mony!saRa TY MpasHMHy, ann Ta Kuura usje MMcala ca amGunujom na Gye Metopuja KiwxeaHocrit, Tlo cave cHOjiM OnHKaMa, TO MeToy m pesystraTHMa, ota TO ctpapHo Mt ije, Hex mca je cas onpeayo mpspony it Homaiual enojer neowa moGpor, Heonxoquor 1 KopycHor fexa: He monybm weropyjy Krssoxesnocr, wer npyt- PYTUIK, O ce Yepercpenuo Ha educate umeja 1 it~ Keuparse jeanor xpyurma y op6ury oapelenor Bpeneiia, ua Toprpetscaise mMaHOcTH KOje cy Mcame “ auuHocTi: koje cy uuTame, Ha atlanusy m Komelrap mucaoro Hajpanc- Hujux i KibwKeDHO Hajnermmmx TeKctoa, — poujy, 2Ke- neo (je) na yxaxe wraouy na uexonOmHO HOaHaTe Hate Mucue Mt Ha Mpemano mam HMKAKO ‘rane ence, 1 ma YTBPHH HHXOB sHavaj M1 IMxXOBY Rpemtocr™ (erp. 496), Ocraje, aaxse, Hencnymexa rlorpe6a ga jenos nays HOM ucTopujom crape cpricke KisMwxKennocrs, Ta he no- ‘rpeGa 6TH saqonomena Tex Kaya ce noGnje jeqHo sauera Oro M yeHO AeHL, MeupHHO y CbaneMTeriMa, TpO- ayOmeno ¥ ananuen, KpysHO y cutretwerKom oTkpimma- wy saKona 4 TyTepa KiuinKeaor crpapaia Kog Cpa ¥ cpentsem sexy. Kisura xoja ce cana Hasasn mpen witraG~ ima y xoy Cpnicke xinimKesue sagpyre, Gecymine, ije TaKBO neo. Thicay je Ha ocrony cnojux materommrunsex xerpaxciparsa, yomepenux wa jemHo obyxnarinje nuljeme erape epncxe KmyKeBHOCTH ycKnony Meropuje cpneror Napoda, ca6pao HeKe cpoje norsene 1 raasne pesyarare Nocanaunte Hayke 0 TO] KmMKeBHOCrA mM MOBeI20 oC Tipedz000p vit HoBHe NoAaTKe 0 KMEKeERINYMA M HUxOBIN AeA, nocmarpajyhu ux ysex y cneray enoxe xojoj upsttanajy, NloetuKe Yuxonor joa 4 nocebue uctopujeKe m Ky:rTyp- ne curyauvje cpncxor Hapoga. Mobujeria je, raxo, jenra caxera 4 Henemuma, aun ymax cunTetuuxa Meropuja crape cpnexe xiwuscesnocru, sebopmaraena 1 meqaro- mika ¥ cpojoj Hamepx qa Mpy2KM rmanHe NogarKe, fa 1O- HYMM cappeMcHo M Hay4HO TyMaveHe Te KiIDKeRHOCTH M oxcraxie wa fama Tpaakema. [Ip Tome cao nom of yrepersa 7a Gu YeKare Ha MocueAHy pew, murexnmame Aa ce peme cha opopena mmrawa ma Aa ce Tex Onna nme jeqia onakna caxeta ucTopuja, morno na Gyne onacno. Herosnanare cnoje ucropyje, nororosy HesHase AYXOBNNX BpeqHOcTHA m OamTune Kojom je OGexexcexa concrsena yMBMnHsanmja, OnacHo je 9a caecr jexuor Ha- pone. Cnaxo Bpeme, 70 ce camo 110 ceO pasyme, Tpaxu cao} mornex Ha mpomiocr, caojy oueny u pet o KysITyp- HOM Hacneby; amu ce Ta peu Mopa eKasara Gea oKse- Barba, cripeMHo % y epasmepama jlaTora sara, ca TyHoM caemthy 7a he fama wetpasxnnawa omoryhurn jout ja~ cuuja “ Taumja Buberba ox onora mo ce RaHac moze, amt « MOPa SHAT, ae Xuauzap, jyna 1980,HCTOPHJA CTAPE CPHCKE KibWAREBHOCTHyBon Weropuja crape cpnceke KBWKeBHOCTM noyena ce crpapars Beh ca npaym Merpaxynarsuma cpicKora cpea- woReKOBHO? pyKonMcHor Hacmeha. Jo Mpsux casHaia O T0j KHbMwKeBHOCTA YoU ce y MOMMpy ca pykKonMcuma, Te cy MHOroGpojxm mperiucn, Bepauje 1 pesaKuyje cra~ pux Texcrona. Mantacrupcxe 1 upxnene GuGsuoTeKe, 10- ceGHo one y SHaTHjnm cpequurruma nepcKor 4 KysITyp- Hor 2%uoTa, Kao mo cy Wehxa narpyjapunsja, Mesa, Munemesa, Xustaxgap, dpymKoropcku manactupn — Kpymenon, Jasax, Pemera, Xonono u xpyri, upxnena narpujapumijcxa GuGamorexa y Kapnopwyama, nopey oc- TamHx, cauypaxe cy Guxe He BeNMK, aNM cBaKAKO O- Bosbax Gpoj PYKONMCHMx KIBMra Aa Ce TO HuMa MoTaO PpeKoucrpyucarK He camo TNaRHM cou, Hero 4 pasnoj- HM NYT CpiicKe KHOKeBHOCTH OR ABAHAecTOr 0 ceqaM- naecTor sf Ocasmaecror veka. Merpaxveaw, nyTaMy 1 KouexumoHapa AeBeTHaecror croneha, ucTO Tako, OKY- Tuuit cy nO GasKaxcKMM _DKBAMa Mi MaHacTMpyma SHA va 6poj pyKonca “ cbopmupamm paxHe pyKonMcne 36upKe, Ges Kojux ce crapa cpicKa KHMKeRHOCT He Morke 0 Kpaja ynosnaru. Y ucropmorpacuju crape KHM- PREBHOCTH, “OMHOC TIPeMa PYKONMCHO] KiEMaK je Kapaxre- PMcTw4aH 3a MHOC MpeMa caMoj] To} KisIaxeRHOCTH. -Mapssx pag Ha wanopmMa, YMXoR orc, Mpoysanaine, uSqapawe, yrex je oGe36ehusao yoysqan u jacan youn4 Musurpuje Bordanoouk ¥ OHO ito je sanera KinioKenxocr cpemser Rexa, caa- Bae ayrentuior xusoxepHOT Hacaeha. Taj pan je Mpeko KpurMiKor ‘wrraisa Texcrosa HoRMO y MCTpa%it- Balsa HUXOHE AeTopHje, y excTomormjy, a npexo one sock MPAPOi, ¥ PyKOMNcy warepujanusonaioj Kies, Rect, Kakpa je y creapuocrn noctojaa x mumena, y WeHO] M3nOpHO] Cbymayiju u oxHOCY Mpema KysrypHoj Spemmi. Maxap nproGurno 1 mauena cmscna as ane Grakmimje waRwajawe sero KesoxenunX mojana y EXPYNTYDH CPONLOREKOMHON KILIDKEDLIOT ses1a, ‘MaKHA Cy MeTpaxMpaisa Gusta jaeka om Mallrratea, penance ea Ht yeneunnija ucmmraama mureparype jemie ony- Mpue ertoxe. Sannauus0 je 4a ce npn nerparxvmayics KouraKri 2 PyKonuewma NeKaxo Hactapmajy wa pan crapix epn- Sux aeronucaya XVI « XVIL nexa. Kapawrepueritan Je, y Tom morneay, cxynmayks 4 Kowsepraropers pay Farpijapxa THajerrja Jamenya (cpemnia XVI pv. — 1687), ApKReHor Hormapapa, ann u xiIoKeDHMRa, n TOcmemBCr ePHCKOr cpentborexonnor HetopHorpacba.'’ Heron osittoe qbena PyKonncHom Hacnehy storusncan je cnemhy ga ce Y wemy syBa He camo moyagana Gorocuonena motcas ROpHert cnoje Kattonexe oGmiacke umpoxor toapysia Nehxe naxpijapunsje na nperpaxyje mpxnene ir wonee Smupexe Pusulle st spara sa crapmm pyxontcinta, Koje “Pickiniemiennh, Tajeuie, apzuenueron nekext 1 narpue Toman gh. Crane Jepave u xwuseeann paduuc, Beorpan 1995 41 sop nanh, Crapu epnenu seuooromucu XV u XVIL aosn, Seige Beri g TOPE epnexe Cuoepachuje XV u XVII nec Cie Beorpag 1936, Ucropuja crape epnene xwsweanocru 5 RocnoBHO cllacana ox yuwunTera, Tonpanma n noBesyje, wura 4 mpenueyje mony? erapiex, cpemsoneKonnnx epn- cxux ncaa. Y xnoroGpojumm sanucuma octanuo je npara 70j Gprrsit w cneerst 0 sHayajy pykomucuor iacHe- a Kao vetopyjcKor uanopa m xENKeRHOT y3opa 3a crRa- pase meronora concrsexor croncha. Bapoxta wcropworpaduja, onmuena najnpe y zeny xpotpa ‘Bopha Bpanxonuha (1645—1711), a norom Jouana Pajua (1726—1801), paspuja 40 xpajme mepe Hermann uetopuorpaibex KOHIeNT Y cay2KGx axryenue Harg1o- name ToavTume, Kunpkessin Texet — ovaj Koj campxot Maxap KaKaB weropjeKy MonaTax — urrije, Tox: RasHH, JeTonMeH™ Mororosy, yrpabyje ce y wcropmjcxo geno, a 080 je Kommnamtja, cacrabnexa on uemux HK ¢bparmenrapumx, yecto mpotuppennrx 31 mehycobn0 ro- BpulHo MoBesamx Texcrosa. A Bpanxosuh 1 Pajith, 1a powro opaj nocnemrM, Tparajy sa ucTopuicKum 19B0- puma m cycpeby ce ca KisWoKeDuM@ HacIehem cpenmer Reka. Hbuxos je ogHoc mpema Tom Hacnehy anraxo- Bay; MOUMTHUKOM WsIM MopaNHerHKO-NpOcBeTsTeI:CKOM untamy Texera yajy mpequoct Hax Gusto xaxBiian mpyrunt untawem. Hema xpuricaxor pacrojara. Ipod 'Bophe Bpanxosuh? mume croje Caasenocpnexe xponuxe y Bey 1 Xe6y sameby 1689. 1 1711; Kagnmamwe pas- AWUMTHX KEOXeBHNX MaBopa M AOKyMeHaTa cacTansa y jeavo MonymenramHo, ama auraxopao nomnrKo BY- heme veropyje cprickor Hapona, erosor cappemexor meTopujcxor TpeHyTKa 1 merone 6yaybuocrs, sajeknwa- Ke ca cyabstom Apyrix Bankatiexux x octannx Hapona Jyroucroure Eppore. To ruomasio eno je crojenpera xpecromarijja crapyx texcrona, ouheHux ua Hapowror * Camo gemmerino won. TeKeta C, Honaxonsh. Ms Xponu- xe decnore Bony ‘Bpoitosune, TEV 38 GU) Nis ied aoe J, Pazonih, Fpogs Bophe Bpaxwosuh u mcxo00 epeae, Beornan 1911, 19294,’ ners, Bupa TI Bpanxoduk, ,deenor Haxpurca", Hes nome 1955; H. Paxotah, O Xponnxasa epoda Bopha Bpanxo- auka, Tipunosr KIM 6° (1926) 145,6 Ausxurpuje Bo2danoauh Fe see See cae ates eo ey Pee aes yraa; Bpankosuh npenucyje 4 jom uemhe mpenpiuana. Jonan Pajuh* je wcropworpadcx oppeherujn, mana Ho xpaja y oxnupy Gapoxue enponcxe ucropworpaduje. Csojy Mcropujy pasnux caasencxux napodoa aajnave Boazap, Xopsaroe u CepGoa, wanucany 1768, a urast- many y Beyy rex 1794/95, on cacranma ca jacnum neqa- TOWKMM of TpocBeTMTescKUM IpubeBMMa, Camo Maso TO- yonanmjx ox Bpanxosuha y uanohey wasopuux rex- cropa, oH je wcKopucrHo He camo caoje mperxoqunKe y uctopujcKoM MiMcamky 0 cpricKom Hapoxy, Kao mITO cy Guam, nope ‘Bopha Bpaxxonyha, Buresonuh 1 Op6sn, Hero pyKonucuy rpaby cbpymxoropcxux Manactypa 1 Manacrupa Xusanqapa, re je Guo 1758. uexmysnno pant vaKHora apXMBCKor sicrpaxdmarsa, Tipasu RewKxesHonctopujckn nogermmajn januhe ce TeK ca HOcHOUMMa PomaTuapcKor noxpeta y Cpba, Kojst ce oxpehy uspopuma sa cneyxyno ynosHaname Hapon- Hor AGoTa % HapoxHe mpomaocrm, Byx Crecbauonuh Kapayssh (1787—1864) rocrao je, taxo, m mpaa mpanxt ckynmay crapwx pyKonuca m y HeKy pyKy Hat Uppy apxeorpatp.* Ox je ico oHaKo cucremarcKm KaKo je Mpit- xymupao sallucMBao HaposHe ymorBopute OGunasiIo Ma- Hactupe M UpKBe, Genexuo nogarke o pykonucmma it FoHXOBOM calpakajy, YsuMao uM orKyruaao pyxormicHe xapure, a cnojy 30mpxy, uajsan, mpurucnyr Hemaurrt- Hom, mpoxa Aycrpujanipma, Hemtynta x Pyenma (qanantt- se s6upxe y Beyy, Bepamny x Jleimarpany). Hpon o2- Sumemju aomMp ca crapum pyxorucnma umao je y Kap- 1. Pagojuuh, Cpnexu ucropuxap Jooan Pajuk, CAH, Beo- 3paq 1952; P. Camapunh, Mucyu epnexe ucropuje, Beorpax 1976, 29-76. O xrwoKenom acnecry Gapoxue scropuorpadie M. Tia. Buh, Hcropuja epncxe rwusccoxocr Gapoxuor do6a (XVII wu XVII sex), Beorpay 1970. “B. Tpucbynosith, Bux Kapayuh u caosencre xwmusceene erapune, Anam 4 (1964 06), 1968) 411418; yn, ster, pow By. Tew TPenucu erapux caosenceur Texcroad, Kosiemih 6 (1964) Heropuja crape cpnexe xusceanocra 7 wostyima uy Maxactapy Iauarosyy, a morom, y aase- Ko nehem oOumy, y Pyenju. Ha weuaysjaruny rpocba Pyx- januesa mpemyseo je y Cp6ujx uspany cucremarcxor omm- ca pyxonuca, Maqao je omc osuapcxo-KaGapemax py- xonuea y Remy Mouerax onucanuja cpnexu wauacrupa (1826), ams my ce uuje ocrnapuna mena xa obube cue jyrocmopexeke Kpajene m a ommme crape pyxonuce 1 irammane Kiure, yxmysyjyhm u Cnery Topy, ocoSuro Xunannap. Pesysvatx tora 2MBor AOAMpa ca ecrapaM pykonuremma 6umt cy neh xox Byka Heka Barta castia- ia 0 cTapoj cprickoj xrwernocty, o jeauKy u TIpaRO- mcy cTapyxX PyKOMMcuux 4 trammaHnx cp6ysba. Crape Kb/OKeBHe TeKCTORe uSTO%KMO je y aHTONOTHjcKOM BMY y Upuxjepua cpnexo-caasencxora jesuxa (Bex, 1857). M mocne Byxa mnorm yenn nyrHmyt, myGuremu crapuia 0 cKymbaw uerpaxyjy 10 ManacrmpuMa 1 pag- BaxiHaMa cTapux xpamona, wermcyjyhu mo Kojm sarc MIM HarnMc, ca NOaTKOM O KakEOj] SHaMeHMTO}] KIMGH, wim Yak Hoce ca co6om pykormce noKsamajyh ux 1.01 mpogajyhu Haponoj Gu6nnorem y Beorpagy uni Cpn- cxow yuerom Apymrpy. Tyryjy no CpOujx, xa npumep, Joarsm Byjuh 1826, ‘Bophe Marapamenuh 1827, Oro Tiupx 1829, Jmurpuje Anpamoruh 1845. 1 apyri; Jo- cx) Taranh opranusyje u hauxe excxypsuje, Koje 70- Hoce wanecHe pesystrare 1856, 1859, 1863, Ca cpaxum 10- BM MoyarKom, onvcom ™ mperucom, MoRehano ce aHare © crapior texeronHma, o mavepHjanHom Hacmeby crape CplicKe KiDKeRHOCTH, eTBapam4 cy ce, Makap 1 cnopo, Youonm 3a wacraHak m pasEoj mpane HayKe 0 TO} KrHM- weepnocma 1 xp4no nyT Os6moHMju HaysuM ucrpaxus Baruma.® *Taapno geno, poceeheno onmm mu ApyTum ucTpaxuBawsma eprcxora pyxonmeor wacneha: C, Cranojennh, O uasopuaa. ‘Ty ey mona 1 0 Merpaxoimauma 0 Kojuna je Aabe per.Fusurpuje Bordanoawk Cuecrpaxo nosHanarse pyxommcnux cborzona, Hapo- uuro cpemersx, omoryhuto je Hanay Jocucby Uladpapy- xy (1795—1861) ga Hawoin He camo mpax omic crapux cpuckux pyxomuca nero mM mpeH os6musKHju nperie ueropije epricKe omHocHO jyrkHOCsIOReHCKe cpeptsoBe- Kosue xKiuoxesnocr% (1865).° Csoj Gopanax y Hozom Cany, ne je on 1819. yo 1833. Guo mpodecop 1 aupex- op Beauxe cpncxe rumnaanje, Wadapux je mexopucT1o 2a Mpoyyapaise PyXONNCHYX SOMpKH y cpeMcKuM Matac- THpsma. TInoy tora uetpaxupara je a mppo KiiKeD- Houctoprjexo subere pyxonmenor Hacmeha, y meny He- Topuja caaseuckor jesuxa u xwueanoctu na conve Oujanerxrusa (Geschichte der slawischen Sprache und Literatur nach allen Mundarten, Temra 1826), xoje je, Npoummpeno, y pyxonucy nasvano Mauperox smunceanoa ucropujom '(Illyrische Literaturgeschichte), srsqao tex nocmprno Koncranria Jmpeuex y Mpary 1864/65. non na- cxonom Meropuja jyacnocacsencrur rmuaceanocru (Ges- chichte der stidslawischen Literaturen I-III, Hpar 1864/65). Iacpapux je onge ua 4Epero] nogmosn pyxonmene Tpa- munaje Hai O6puce jenHe NeroPMTe ueropuorpaceKe came Kojoj je nao x Hexoaso xpyrux, noceGimx npyx0- ra y Cnomenuyuma crape jysenocaosencne nucaenocra (Pamétky déevniho pisemnictvi Jihoslovandv, Hpar 1851). _ Mera je enysaj ca Bypom Hameahes (1825—1885), Kojit je, mopex ocranor 1 Kao GuGmMoreKap GeorpancKe Haposwe 6u6mnorexe m cexperap Cpnicxor yuenor xpyz- tBa, Gwo y Henocpegnoj npunuyn ga ynosHa Bem 6poj Aparouenx pyxormea y qHema rnasHum Georpanckunt s6upxama. Jlamraith je orkpHo 1 oGjasno more cpneKe epemILOBeKOBHe KiB OKeBHMKe, yKBYIYjyhu a TaKBe Be- amkane Kao mTo cy Teonocuje, omextujan nu apxu- * K, Paul, Pavel Josef Safatik — Zivot a dilo, Praha 1962. © Mlacbapuxonom pany ua epucxins pykonmcuma nsx, C. Craso- jemth, O ussopuxa 197—203, Heropuja crape cpnene xsuscesnocre 9 ennexon J[amino.? Yvan mus crapux texcrosa npsi nyt je orxpHo 1 o6jasMo Janxo Wlacbapux (1811—1876), mpodecop Jimeja “ ‘wan Cpnexor yuenor xpyursa y Beorpany, wapowsro mesmecerix roma XIX ne- xa* panty’ Muxaounth (18131891), ,ajnebu cbyno- mor XIX eka", raxohe wagaje Texetoze, Hapowro nH qmmomaTiTaKe (TCKCTOBe CPeTHOREKOBHNX T0Besba), He cmyamapajybst 1x Sorocnoncks: mHTOHMpaRMx yRona w apeH- Tm, KaKO ce TO KactMje “MEMO y MpeHeSperanamy KIM- 2KEBIUX O/MMKA OBYX HaWwMx cTapHx yOKymeHara. Wf yneron je pax 9acHoBaH Ha TememHOM HOsHaBAHy pyKO- mucne rpabe. ‘Takan TeKCTOmOIKH, U9qaBANKM mM Apxeorpacpcxs pan Bono je Ka MamuM am Behum mpermenuma wra- ne cTape KibyKeBHOCTH, KaKBe cy Hau Barpocnas Jari (1838—1923) 1 Crojax Honaxoauh (1842—1915). Jaruh je cnojy Xucropujy xwuscesnocru napoda xpaar- exoza % cpnexoza (1867) xoneo Tex no Kpaja XIV nexa, y mo Heuemy 1 Hero Kacunje — 40 XVII nexa, a ux- rany rpaby wamaxe 10 pofonnma 4 mucupma. Taj nperte, je umao, mororony ca pycKum mpenoyom (Kasam, 1871), He MamM Hay¥4Ho-MenaromKu aHayaj, am je on Tpajymje ppequocTa OHO mrro je Jarmh ocrasyo Ha TaaHy H3qaBa- yea TeKcrona, y cepujm onvca Mm U3HORA M3 HexoAMKO jiyrxttocmonerceux pyxonuca, y Starinama Jugoslavenske * Curnuju cnuen Bype Taweuha 1, Cp. Kapmonu 1925, 306-313 (Towerax eprcxe xmincenuoers); Curnuju cnucu Bype Hanwwuka Tl, Onucu hupuackux pyxonuca w usdaen rexcroaa. Beorpan 1975. Togarke 0 naqarsma Teogocuja, Jomenrijana i auwtra mugen y onronapajybim raanaxa 1 wanomeraxia one kmuire. a cana uaj6oma GuOmmoxpacija Jasuunhena: M. Pazona~ Honuh, Bubauorpagsuja padoaa Type Janunuha, SI 18/1 (1975) 963. S. Novakovié, Dr Janko Safari, RAD JA 41 (1877) 190 —226, sa biblibgrafijom. +7, Maretié, Zivot 1 knjizewni rad F, Mikloliéc, Rad JA 112 (1892) 41-153; M, Murko, Miklosichs Jugend- und Lehrjahre, Forschungen zur neueren Litteraturgeschichte, Weimar 1898.Ausurpuje Bordanoouh akademije 1873—1878. roqune."° Crojat Hosaxosuh je SaqyxHO HayKy 0 cpneKoj KiIKeBHOCTH cpemrer ReKA BemuNyM Opojem usqatba MaruxX Mn omuMpHHjHx TeR- eTona, aHTonoTMjama xiiKeBHMX fea y M3BOpHO] je- Swixoj Bepsxju, pacnpanama 4 cryaujaMa o Tlojequame eniicuMma, Koje niocmatpa ma WMpoKoM KoMMapaTHEHoM uyiany (ua mpumep, ctymrja o Anexcandpudu). Hoerona Ucropuja epnexe xwuscesnocru (npso usqarse 1867, Apyro — 1871), y outom gemy Koje ce onuocu Ha crapy KHIMKeBHOCT, MpBH je samera cuiTemTIKs MOKyzaj pi Kaswmama cpnickora KiLMaKeBHOr Hacmeha cpeminer BeKa. Maxap xeaumurio 1 ocaorera Ha mperxonte panone Ila ‘bapuxa, Jariha, Manwanha, ova je Hosaxonyhena cun- esa fama nemTo Hono mM Odenexua enoxy y seTOpHO- rpacpuijut crape cpneke KrioKeHocr#. Ona je, Gecymme, ustox jeqvora nwanor puherba yenuue, y Kojem ce Ta KuMKeRHOCT jana Kao Neo cReTCKe sMTeparype cBora Roa. Caa cxoja nenxa vicropujcka © cbytonomKa aHa- yea yrpaquo je Crojax Honaxosuh y opy nenuxy cKmuy, Kojoj ce ™“ y ame npeme spahamo, ynaxanajyhit weny os6umHocr uM Hayyny uuTyMMnjy, KOjom cy Tac ayhena muora, Tex qaHac Moryhia penrera.? Yuopeyo c tum, Kpyr poManTMdapenux seropwuapa, Maxrenuja Cpehxosyh (1834—1903), Mvnom Munoje- auth (1840—1907) u xpyr, yHocx y pag ca pyxonucuma Menoysqavocr umraisa c mpeny6elewes, Hexpyrsunocr Pyxonoheuy ueropyorpaccxom mucrudbaxanicjom stat Tesom Haumoramie nponaranze.!? Ebuxone morsiene ono- * Beowa wucopmarimas wmaax Jocua Xawa o neroKyr- Hoj Jarukenoj yenatuocrn, ca ocnontiom GxOnnorpacyion, IV 443445, Bhar *.-BuGsuorpadbyja pagona Crojana Hosaxosuha obfjanmena ¥ Tommneaxy CKA 24 (1910, 06j. 1911) 316—409; M. 2Kuparos, BuGauoepaduja nocebnux usdava Crojana Hosaxosuka, BuGs0. ‘vexap 17 (1985) 283—297, “© Mantemju Cpehxonuhy nua. snanax H. Pagojunha y. HE IV 343-344, 4 C, ‘Bupxopuha y EJ VII 107, 0 Musojesuhy’ suianax P. Monosuha y Bpacrey 8 (1899) 379400 m H. Pagojuha y HEU 776, Heropuja crape epnexe xwusecenocru il spraza Unapwon Pypapay (1832—1905) paspujamem «pi qeIKOr MeTORa y UMTaIBy u Kopmahery wsnopa.!* ,OTay KpHTHuKe seTOpHorpaduje” Kom CpGa, Pynapam ce oba- pa Ha poMaHTwaky “cropmorpadjy cpom 2KecTHHOM cap- KacTwuie, HenourrenHe niomeMuKe, OTKpuBajyla y tome wm cam cBojespera pomanTWsKn saHOC, 3aHoc ucTO- PHjexom ,veruHom Kao ancomyrasonaHom 1 ynpotthe- HOM Kateropujom, MeTHHOM Kao “weseHMmoM orakama. Y cyxoby ca caume mo je ,moq, mame", on ce rIpu- polo wopao Hahu y packopaxy ca norpeGom, raxo 6u7- HOM 3a ueTopujy KiyDKeBHOCTH, a ce y epentboneKon- HOM KISJOKeBHOM TeKeTY cxBaTH McTHHAa YMeTHIIKe yaa ruuamje. Pynapay noemarpa cpequonexonn KiB/oKeDHIt wexeT HCKEYaMDO Kao MOTyKEM MIM eTBapHM ucTopyj- cK uan0p, y ueTopuorpadsexoj qbyHxnuju, u uemt ra MpeMa TOMe KosMKo ce MOSMTHBHMxX nonaTaKa H3 mera more uanyhs, Kom«Ko je y “meHMuHOM moMmexy ra- xan. Tako je “3 BuqoKpyra pyBapuencke xpyrvKe cra- PUK CPMICKMX TeKcTOBa cacBHM Mcrlana Mu Hectasta ru- xopa xKuyoxenHa cyurrmua. Tume je onemoryheno na ce MpeKo KHUOKeBHOF TeKcra cpemrer BeKa OTKPUjy 1 Hexe pyre, Yecro ayGme u tpajuuje ueropujcKe ueruue, Koje caMo KibWKeBHOCT, ynpaHO OHA, y cROjIM YorORHMM 1c Ka3uMa M TOMMY, Y CROMe MATYMTHBHOM YORUBBajy 1 KPYDHOM YOMLMTABARY BHM 1 MONE YUUEMTH BIN IBION, Pomatniriapcxn vctoprriapy, Ma KOuMKO HeReNITH TaKBO- Me, AyOmwem, cnojenurom vurunrasary crapux veKcro- Ra, TeK RaHac AO Kpaja Moryhuom, gout 61 moxqa jout mpe AO THX MeTMHAa Hero MosMTHancrHuKa ueTopmorpa- éuja, Koja je, z0Gpmm Aenom saxpamyjyhu Pypapyesoj * Vnapuouy Pysapuy cy mocachene ane enomenmye: Cnose- he Bona eee (1802—1932), THM, 1932, 1 Cnoenuya Haapuony Pysapuy, 37. Duaosodicxo: dbaxyarera’y Honom Cay 1955. Ouene Pynapsenor pana: P. Camapysik, Mucyu epnene ue- Topuje, Beorpax 1976, 60—75 » 191-193.12 uusurpuje Bozdanosuh uikouM, sterta y OCHOBy “HTaBe cplicKe KisWaKeBHE MCTO- puorpacbuje y mpyroj nonoauun XIX « nowerkom XX Bexa. Kpsraaxs ogHoc mpema n3Bopuaa, sax, y criojy ca cue crpoxMm CunOMOMIKHM 3axTeByBa, ypom0 je cpa3- MepHo Gorarusm Tinoqom apxeorpatbexux Mm TeKcTosoUI~ KMX pasona, a NOroTOBY KpHTWIKHX su AvMToMATIA- KUX Maqatba CTAPHX CPIICKINX KILIOXeBHMX TeKcToBa. Py- papyes caGopay m cTommumennx, JbyGomup Konaye- nuh (1848—1918), oGjapno je Hexomsxo sHavajumx TeK- crova y3 KpuruaKe uctopujexe cryspje Jbyoxmp Cro- jazonuh (1860—1930), y caexehoj remepansjs, pasnuja KELyoxeBHOMCTOpHjcKa McrpaxsBara yrnapHoM Ka TIPH- Kynmatse nogaaxa 0 pykonmenma (oGjanvo je raapue karanore hupusrcxax pyxormca y Beorpazy — Haponne GuGanorexe 1 CpricKe Kpamencxe axamenmtje) 1 xpos CTy- muje 0 TeKcrosua 1 MHXoBa Haar. Jou on 1881, roy He oH O6janmyje uctopuorpacbexe cnmce cpemtsera BeKa, a ca WMMa Mf OcTazle KimINKeBHe PayoRe HAMUIX Tcaya. Orposma rpaba crapyx cpnckux samca 1 Harmca ocTa- he cauypata ga ucTopyjy crape KHIDKeBHOCTH, KAO 1 3a onumry Hauvowamay meTopyiy, yrnasuom saxnasyjyhi WeroBoM Hanopy a pacyTe MOAATKe, vermtce HM HSA mpuxymit st caGepe y jentiom xopnycy.'® Texcronomnet pan nacrasuo je, notos, Brayymmp ‘Roposuh (1855—1941), no- cueTusum ce Maqaparsy Hajerapsjix mena cpncKe KID 2keBHOCTH, as TIpst TON je saGopaBuo HK oTpeGy Ha ce crapsrja SHiana 0 pyKorMicuya dousOBMAa yHornyxe 1 0ca- Bpemexe na je TaKo mpynpemao x jeqaH HOB KaTanor *C, Cranojepuh, Jby6oxup Kosavesuk, Beorpag 1930, Bx- Gamorpachuja y “enKy C. Buspxosuha y EJ V 355. 38 ByGmnorpaditiy Jb, Crojauonuha oOjapsio Y. Youn, Bu- Gauoepagbuja padova JbyGoxupa Crojancsuha, Upinosn KIMD 11 (1931) 277-289, O JbyGomspy Crojanoshy HeKomKo mpuora y CKI 30/HC (1930) 342—361, Hcropuja crape cpnene xeusceanoeri 13 pykonueca Mavacrupa Xumaxqapa, Koj, Ha 2anocr, Huje 6x0 nyGaurxopan.'* Pyxormeuma ce nocreruo u ‘Bophe Cn. Pagojrmh (1905—1970), «nije je “eTopwsapexo obpasonare obenc- 20110 M HeTOBO GaBmeIe CTAPOM CPNCKOM KFLIDKeBHOLI- hy. On he yenora cpor HaywHor Beka Tpararit 2a nosx- TyBHMM TlomaTKoM, pactpapajyhu, najyemthe, o mHoro- Gpojsu xpoxomouss, mpoconorpadexsns, GxGnorpac- cKMM nuTaryMa, o arpyOyipdama texcrora. Hbéronit uspeurajt o pay y pasHum pyxonucaum qonzosmma impom Jyrocnapuje 1 Ban He cagpaxe Aparouene MofaTKe Rpynua orxpyha, Unran ma Heroswarax vexcrona 1 niucatia orxpawen je m mpexcrapmen payom ‘Bopha Pa- nojwauha. Ty cy cag 1 pp oGHOBmeHM TOKynIAjn cum ‘TeTMHKOr, CRORHOr Tlornena Ha crapy cpmcKy KiIDKeR- oer: Passojnu ays crape epnexe rsuaceanocru (1960, 1962), a norom, ue mare, Pagojuumhese anronorije (1960, 1966), npyxajy jequy HoOny cnmxy o Hamem KRHaKeBHOM empapany y cpepibem Bexy, mana m ope MpBeHcrBeHo y suny cbaxrorpadbexe oxocuiue Ges pyOxe KIBIHCeDNO- ucTopHjexe, a nororony Ges uKakRe TeopujeKe atani3e KEBIDKEBHOCTH cpeiber BeKa.17 Heno Bopha Pagojruha je, unax, pesyntar jequora ayser Hanlopa fla ce y cTapus Texcronuma nua mpe cpera xmioxesnocr. Kisyxepiie oiuke 4 ecrercxe mpex- HOCTH MHOTMM cTapum TeKcToBHMa ocHopana jour Cro- jan Honakosuh, nonasehm ox canpemermx, 3a Kpaj XIX croscha KapaxrepucTHHux wyeosIoLMKNX nOrMena 1 eC Terckux saxrepa. Oqayuyjyhu nerarapan eyq gake Tex BuOmorpadujy B, ‘Roposuha oDjaswo J, Murpopwh y UP sa 1976, ce, 12, 205—313, " Bu6xuorpadajy ‘Bopha Cn. Pagojrmha o6japnm cy B. Mapuunon:th — B, Tanpsixon, BuSauorpadhusa padosa axadenura Bopha Cn, Padojuruka, Tommumax @& y Honom Cany 13/1 (1970) 5-35; ddarax -y Tomsmmeaxy Da 14/2 (1971) 763—774; Apyru dodarax y Tonmmnaxy Da 15/2 (1972) 855-856; Tpeku Dodarax y Tonmumaxy De 16 (1973) 853858,14 Musurpuje Bodanoauh Jovan Cxepah (1877—1914), Koja y ckaagy ca cuojue ecrercxum KoHuemurjama « dsxocodujom snrrepatype, cas y saMaguoenporncKya, HapowTo cpaxuycKums cxBa- ‘TaIBHIMa, HlOpHYe cpemzoReKoBHo} mTeparyp CpGa czoj- crso KibyoKenHocT#.2? ,Crapa cpncka, cpearexcKosia xHoKeBHOCT, mMMIe Cxepmuh, ,Huje Morma HMUITa 2O- Munters MoHOBHOM crBapary cpricKe KisaKeprtocTH. Ona je Gua ToTORO VicK/y4MBO MpKBeHOra xapakTepa, i UpKwexs symm cy je pawn y upKBemmr yqejaMa 3a Up- xpee norpe6e. Cna Ta KiSKGKeBHOcT muTyprujcux Tpeo- HMKa, THTIMKa, KaHoHa, xpoHorpacba, xarmorpadsujcKsx cnmea, ,,xBasHuX 2KUTMja" xpHcTOmyOuBux 31 Gaarote- cripux “snanapa, y HajGouem caysajy anoxpycbuux ne- gia, mpovgnona Gonecke cpemtenexopie UpKBeHe po- ManTuKe, cBe TO Mije Guna KIIIKeRHOcT y Mpanome cumeny pew, 3 aKO ce fatiac Opoju y KHwxeBHOCT TO je y Megocrarxy era mpyrora, M 3aTo To je TaKO a0 cana mpumaveno"." Cxepiith je crapy KriKeBHOCT, O4K- TaeqHo MepxOo HF{COOWIKM, a He MeTOpHjcKH; pemurHosHH BUM Te KHVOKERHOCTH UCKmY"HBAO je, TO HETOBOM CxBa- vawy, CBaKy YMeTHH4Ky BpeyHOcT cTapHx TeKcTosa, jep je Y KiBMKeBHOCTH BUFO AYTOHOMHO CTRaparbe, ca jacto 1e- Kulapncanua 4 checHum ecTeTcKuM, a He KaKBMM ADYTHM rutbenyaa, OH HMje yBaxazao ayTOHOMHOCT er1oxa y pa3- sujamy ecrerckor 1 dbuaocodscKor Tiormema Ha cBeT i ontopapajyher Kouuenra ymerHocrm; mpere6perao je ms- HANIA Kapakrep, McTOpMuHocr yMeTHMUKor crBapa- yea M WeroRUX SaKoHa, TaKaB cran je BOAMO y McK-Ly- ‘poet, Koja 9a MIpouiocr Mma Pasyuenara camo Kaya je ona anriymanmsja Hopora, cayammser, Cynporcranen »Mpayome" cpeyiseM REKY, ToMcTOBETHBII CBY KYsITypy Wcpe WT0-y KY.ITYpu pen ca Monepuom Sanaquon Eo- porto, je Toverke Byam y eMloxu mpocneruremcrsa, * M. Begié, Jovan Skerlié et 1a critique littéraire en Serbie, Paris 1963; Cxepaukeaa cnowenuya, CK3, Beorpay 1964, ™ J Cxepauh, Cpncxa xwuscconocr y XVIE eexy, Beorpan, 19234, 5, asain nner nena sc iatnianeeretiemitees Mcropuja crape cpneKe xwuscesnocra 15 Ckepauh je noresom nepa ma6pcao wnrano cpemimone- KOBHO Hacmehe Kao Geanpenuo 4 HeGuTHO 3a HaUONAmED, AyXoBNH sgentuTer epnexor Hapona. ,Hauia KyxTypa Maula KILIDKeBHOCT TONMIe on XVIII Bexa"; ocamnae- cM BeK, TO Hemy, 3HayH 9a cpMcKM Hapon ,sanamcHe ua Cpemiser Bexa 1 ysra2keme y MonepHo 06a, onpajarme oy mISaHTHHHIMa 4 MpwsaaKerse Sanany, HanymTarbe cpes- WEECKOBHE UDKBeHe MMeMeHOCTH M CTBapatke cyBpe- Mente, cBeTOBHe, Upase KEWDxenHoeTH".*° 3a Buaantnjy Mu WeHy ectetuKy, 3a Toeritxy u ny6sa SHavera BuSGH- qujeke KHWKeBHOcTH, Huje Hu Cxepauh, Kao um eh eO Tapalltibe enponcKe HayKe O KIBMOKeRHOCTH, KMaO HK- xaxBor pasymenama. Mebyram, Ge mosHanama u yRa- okanatha BYSAHTHjcKe ecretuxe wuje ce Monta cxBaTiHTA wa crapa Cplicka KHsoxenHOCT, KOja cbMM cnojiMt Guhem mpunaja BusaHTHjcKom cpery, SajeqHo c HMM YKopersena ¥ opijerramuo 1 xemeHnerHaKuM Tpapsuptjanta. Cxepinthescxs cy 0 Teopjx xisinkenHocT yrutao je bpHo MUOrO Ha Mormene mM pax MeTORMX cappeMeHNKa It Kackujux uerpaxunaya, nesmpao ux uM oGazesMBao Ha HOKPOBHTeRCKM CTAB MIpeMa CPMICKOM cpeptoReKoBHOM KIBWKeBHOM Hacnehy Koje ce camo TaKO, yeuOBHO, mor- uo cMarpant xisyoxennomby. Ca KoOHMm’ nocnemymaxa ora TemexHor Hepasysenama urape jeaHe emoxe x onakor nyuianaia MpaBux BpenHocTM, Koje cy OMPeAMNe He caMO eBPONCKM Kapakrep IIMBN.TGAtIKje CpLCKOr Ha- powa Hero M weroBy cnoHy ca Hacmehem antuKke m xeme- Hama, cyqapahemo ce norom 7etjeHnjama, Taxo pebn cee Ao HanMX jana. Y nojeqHocrapseHom 1 Monpmtiom wa6- sony upHobesmx, y Gur anruncropujckux cyzona o KysTypa sayera cy cBM KpynHM Hecnopasyms ca con crpevow nponmiomhy. Mary6isen je Kmy4 9a UcropyjcKo, Hay4HO pasyMename Te MpOULNOCTH, KEY KOjM ce He Malbe Hero y ersakrHum Moqanyma 0 MpylITReHO-eKOHOM- cKoj, mpasioj erpyKrypa mu nomernuxgj vcropujx ua- * J. Cxepanh, nao, Qeao erp, 1X.16 Tuxurpuje Bordanoaur Poya Hanaswo y HeronoMm AYXOBHOM OcTBapHDAMY 1 CHM Gomrnom jeanky ristoxennocru. Ona cy osaKa onpmnarsa om cora KysTypHor Hacneha yoBeua, Hajgan, m 0 HIneC~ Hor Sa0ctajara Wamle HayKe 0 cTapoj cpnexoj KrbIKen- HOCTH 3a esporcKom MenuesanuctuKoM, Koja je neh mp- BMX jeNennja Obor BeKAa TOYeNa YRaIMbATH Ha HeonXxop- Hoe? ApyKuujer onHOca Mpema cpeyroReKoBHOM ¥Wacic- dy, Napounro Kana je pez o Busanrnjx 1 mexom AyxoB- HOM 7OMeHY, y KOMe ce Hamage MpapocsaBun cmOCHCKH Mapomm. Hanop ywuora Caerncnana Byzopxtha (1847—1898), saveTHNKa MMMpecMOuMeTMKe KPUTMKe y Hac, fa TIpO- HMKHe Y KiDIUKeBHe OmsMKe cplcKOra cpemwer Bexa M Jia LOBOPH O Crapo} KiSEKEBHOCTHA Kao O KHBIOKeDIIO] ymer- Hocta oyemen je y cnoje Bpeme HerlonomHO, Kao Tonp- mat x Henormyy. Jlanexo je sHavajanja pag Tanna Tlonossiia (1868—1939), Kojn je, saxpamyjyhu cnojoj BMINecTpanocTsy M UIMPOKOj Kysrypv, M TLIOAHOM MeTOAO- aouxom cnojy axpuOwinora apxuecKor 1 cpyoxonxor uetpaxuparba, ueropuorpadeKe KpuTHKe M ecreTcKe aHa- 413¢, OTKPMO Hone, Goratuje Moryhoct ga pasymenaise crape cpicke Kuby2xesHocT Kao ymerHocT, Ha 2Kaxtocr, ou mje crurao ya Hanmine jenuy omupuy weropujy crape KiswxesHocT#, am je Beh szeron [pezaed cpn- cxe wiuaceanocru (1909, « nonysseno Tpche usname ca GxOauorpadyjom 1919) osHawo naxny mpexperHnuy y HaWlem SHAY M oMocy Mpema cpemtboBeKoBHOj suTe- parypx. Ma Kosmxo mu cam nog yrunajém caspemennx ec- ‘TercKHX Kanona, Ges pasymenarba oa RugaNTjeKy noe- TuIxy, jou Heocerun sa ymermxe BpeaHoctu unTase jemue o6sacra KiswKernor craaparsa Kaxba je y cTapoj epnicxoj xuumorpadujz, Hanae Monosuh wnax’ pasrpa- HMMaBa M TipaTM KibyoKeBHe poxone um Bpere, Hacayhyje cucreme, Yak 4 CTPYKTYpy KiLEKeDHUX jena H 2KAHpOBA. Yohewse xomuaparupnor Merona, Kojum ce 1weron KTLM- TL, Tonopuh, Ca, Byaosuk u wez0e pad na crapoj xibi- seesnocru, TH 42 (193%), Hetopuja crape cpnexe rmuscesnocre 17 >2KeBHOMCTOpHjcK pag yonurre ogaMKOBa0, oMoryhnto je ycllocrapmare MocTosa mpeMa ApyTMm KibOKesHocTuMa cpeqwer BeKa — mpe cpera APYTMM COBeHCKWM KEBMKeB- HOCTIIMa, a HaYemHO yKa3sam0 M Ha ny? yrloperor noBe- gupaiba CTape CPIicKe “ BUSANTHjCKe KIIOKeBHOCTH, KO- jum he cpncka uayxa KoHauHo uaahu 3 cpojux npen- pacyga 0 Kapakrepy 1 ppequoctn “wtane yMeTHoctH cpen- wer Beka. Beoma je sHayajzo qa je [apie Tonosyh sac~ wona0 cnojy Kpatky cuiresy crape cpnexe x1syxeBHO- crm, Kxacitbuxozayy no 2xaxponyma, Ha oGuMeom apxe- orpacpexom 11 GuOanorpadycKom uerparxkumaiy, Koje y A0- yarky tpcher usyaiwa Mpezneda un manac muje wry Guo uma og caoje ynorpeSasmocrit2? Camsan je no Konuenry, maya cnenexnju — jep sxar- Ho Imps y cpojHm ucropnjcxum oKEMpuMa, npernen Koji je 1908. o6jany0 cnonenayk caanuer m yxennx Muio- umhen, Marja Mypxo (1861-1951), 3Haajuo je y mera miro cnaja pasate merone na oma norden na erapy KIBWKERHOCT 3acHMBa He camo Ha KOMMapaTDHHM s1C- ‘"paxkinatuMa Hero HM Ha AYG.eM yRaxKanamy xpyni- TREHHX, CKOHOMCKUX, MORMTHYEMX cuTYamMja er1oxe. TIpu6mnKHo sicrospemen ca payom Tanta Tonopuha, Mypxon je mperey ucropuje crapux jyakHoczonencKnx KEIEKeRHOCTH MeraKao Bue Ho TonoBMhen yaejy pas- poja, AMaMIKH MOMeHaT y vcTOpHjM KEIXeBHOCTH.” Tiperexio y6poBaNKoM, ami xm cTapom cpricKom xwioxesHouthy Gano ce yuenux Mansa Moronyha, [pa- romy6 Tlanmomsh (1903—1966). Anvonormap Ha ‘npVvrn uauma Hero Bophe Cm. Payojuuuh, ca sun cxnoxocrs npema mposmimt KibiKenHHM pononmma, JIparomyG Tas- nop je ocrasuo 3a coGom, nocmprHo oSjapmen, Kypc * I. enaonuh, Hanae Monosuh xao nawwtwe u rmuseeaine ucropurap, Tpritosn KIM 25 (1959) 197—208. BrGasorpaduja pazova II, Touosiha: Fpynoa KIM 18 (1938) 657669, mje normyia, " M. Murko, Geschichte der dilteren siidslawischen Litera- turen, Leipzig 1908, BuOmorpacuja Myproxa y exovertsscon Ji Rawy werone ayroouorpadije: Spomini, Ljubljana 195). . :18 Auswurpuje Bordanoauh Sa ie nn Be ee, fae DERE las cTape cpncKe KESWKeBHOCTU, y Kome pagnoj xHTepatype Mpa Kpo3 KiIoxesue Guorpacuje mcaua, Tpaxelin 1p TOM cnewpyuie KiKOKepHe ofauKe mM Bpeqnocru, Y cyxopuma ce He oABaja GuTHO of caojux nperxoguuKa?* Tako je m memy, Kao m Musomy Casxonuhy (1899 1943)", Homentujax nocagan u TexaK nucaiy _ympano a6or oxora urro Tomentujana opmuxyje y exmony cpen- ihoneKonHe noetuKe, a HM Jamo Hema KrIOKeBHOr Ta~ aenta. Couoxoma vora, jom jaze usparxena Hero y Capkozulia, nponnayt ce He camo Kao objallmere KIbH- 2keHHOr pagnoja Hero M Kao MepHO HPeAHOcTH KABIDKeD- Hor erpaparba. Bophe Pagojamh je og Taxsux maGzoxa, Gecymme, pameKo cnoSoxnnju, Burne upomene y Koxuenry crape kiyaenHocrt noroyue cy ce Tex Tocue apyror cuercKor para, non yrumajem nue “wanxaya. MyG.a suaia o BusawtnjcKoj yMeruocts, Koja cy y chery nowwnpana Ha cnempjanuar uerpaacinasuMa nusaRTHjcKke ecreTixe,?? ymenma cy opyjenraumjy ucrparxsearsa cape cpncke yMerHocrs it KibwxKeBHOCTH, YMerEU4Ke M KibIDKeBHe THopenmHe cpex- wer Beka Tovene cy ce nocMarpam y eKsony cncTema cpoje erjoxe; y Hactojamy xa ce orkpuje conernenn xmyt Sa pasyMeBarbe yuerHruKHx cyaiona, ca ceMMOTHUKIM MerpaxuBarsuMa ToroToy, OTKpuBeH je moctynHo 4 % Anroxoruja Jl Tlanmosuh — P, Mapyaxoanh, Ha name wruseesnocru geydaance do6a, Capajeno 19597, Beorpan 1968" H 1975%; noeaprio 06}. xype crape epncKe KIBIAKeEROCTH Y Kibtt= aH J. Hapnopub, Crapuja jyeocaouencea swuseeanocr, Beorpan 1971, “M. Caskonith, Jyeocaosenca xeuscesnocr 1, Beorpay 1938 (pe rora ca Momupom Beskonuhow, Beorpa, 1932), * Tras npypy sii o miantujeKo} xwsoxesnocn name K. Krumbacher, Geschichte der byzantinischen Literatur, Min chen 1897; up.’ K. Dietrich, Geschichte der buzantinischen und neugriechischen Literatur, Leipzig 1909"; P, Lemerle; Le Style byzantin, Paris 1983; G. Matthew, Byzantine Aesthetics, London 1063; F. Délger, Die’ byzantinische Dichtung in der Reinsprache, Berlin 1948; K.’Krumbacher, Die Akrotischis in der griechischen Kirchenpoesie, Berlin Ak. W., 1904; S, Impellizzeri, La letteratura Bizantina da Costantino agli’ iconoclasti, Bari 1963, siete ese pieces Ucropuja crape cpnexe xwuxceenocru 19 Kmy4 3a pasymenaiwe crapHx cpricKUx TeKcTopa. Tume ce ornapao % Ny? Ka npeoneismpary, pesanopysanmtjse ep cKe KibWKenHOcTH cpemer ZeKa. McTonpemeno je nenux yruiiaj caspemennx, moxepHux ectercKux cxsaraiba y yMerHocr#, y Koja ce yrpahyjy ancrpaxuyja, cacao a oiBomrio, sa obpryty nepertexrupy ut ,uatan" omHoc- no ,wenion"-peamuocr, ¥ cnom pagnojy Tokom mBaneceror Beka enporicka yMerHoer je cama jowa 40 ctpepe NpuGaexapama % pasyMenatsa ca nugaHTyjcKom yMer- xouthy. Oryza nemmxa sammirepeconanocr HeKHx ca- BpeMerix epnicKyx mecuKa 3a crapy cpiicky KibuaKeRKOCT (Bacxo Tora, Mxoxpar Mannosu u mpyrn), snja ce noxerunajna yaora y dbopmmpawy nonora mpapia Krbu- 2KeBHOUCTOpHjeKUx MerparMBama y cpueKoj menuena- simeTany He 64 cMena noryeHuTu.*’ Hajsag, pycka NayKa © crapoj xtsymxesHoctH, Koja je oSuna nensx samax Me- AeCeTHX HM Weazecerux romMHA OROr BeKa, Hacrapmajyhit ce Ha pag TaKuux Benyxana m3 jenerHaector m qBaqe- cetor weka a0 uto cy . M. Bycnajen (1818—1997), A. H, Tym (18331904), H.C. Taxonpanon (18321893), AH. Becentoncxu (1838—1906), A. A. [axmaton (1864— 1920), B.H.Hepery (1870—1935), yrmmana je Henocpemuo Ha epmicky Hayxy 0 crapoj KibmxeRHocTH, 4 TO HA pa- pujaiee ebux ucummuma Koje cy HysKHe 3a OSnMKOBAISe Hosor morexa. Pycka mxoua, Ha wjem je veny Jixnrr- puj Ceprejenns Jixxayes (1906—), uctopsjy crape xrbH- *enHOCTM rpaqM Tpe cnera Ha MoTMyHOM nosHaRaIny * Backo Tlona ce, na mpumep, jour 1963, roxune samarao na Cpncka KismakesHa Saxpyra y oKBupy mnala Kxanuramux pena eptcke Kysmype wsqe y exsist crapy cpucKy Upxaeny noed:jy. Mao tora wacrojawa je Cp6..ax I—IIt u O Cp6maxy, CK3, Bee orpaq 1970. — Muogpar THapnonuh je cnojom Antoaorujom cpn- gxo2 meenuwrea (XII—XX sex), Beorpay 1964, 1973, pau o6y- xBaTHO 4 ogabpane TexcTowe crapor epncKor necumulTea, Tnny- ht o tome it y mpexronopy Kiwnre. Mer Je aytop oSjansto ut 1019 BaHperO MHeMMpaTuBM eceja o ucla mM nema crape KipimxenHocTM: Jectior Creqban Jlasapenuh, Casa u narnucu, Beorpax 1979; Nistitelji i svadbari, Beograd’ 1979. 220 Ausurpuje Bordanoauh Pyxonmene tpagmquije u Texctonounene nerpaxnnarsuata, Kojuma ce KHIDKeBHOcT BH Y AMHaMMUK cBoje erOxe, He cranmxu 1 He camo cbopmasno, neh Kao MeTopHjcxst cpenomex, Ca y7sphunamem rexcra m werone uctopyje, unju je He Gesnavajan pesyarar cepyja xpuruaxnx 13 Nalba y Kojuma ce pexoucrpyumie cboug crape pycke KiK- IREBHOCTH, Noma3H HO PasBoja TeopujcKux crymija noeTsM- Ke cpesiwer BeKa, 4 TO Ha UIMpoKOM eBporicKoM Tart epporicku 4 nusantujexn oxpupy ompelyjy « noercy crape pycKe KiyKeRHOCTH ca CBYM HeHUM CHeUNCpyIHO- cma. Hajsaq, xommaparsna nerpaxnuaa paspujera cy Ao mepe Koja omoryhana na ce carmega rerrerpuca- Woe pycke xisOKEBHOCTH y cnoReHCKO} sMrepaTypi BusanrujcKo-npasocaane UMBMIUBaIDje M reHO omute- We Ca APYTUM CHOBCHCKUM KibIZKEBHOCTHMA O/MHOCHO ca Busanrujom y vajumpem cmucay pew. Tex taga ce AoGwa noysjaHa HK uIMpoKa Haya ocHona 3a cHTe- THHKM TloTMeA Ha UetopHjy crape pycKe KiAeBHOCTH xa0 HeNMHe, Kao cHcTeMa ¥aHpona Koj uma crojy jac~ HY (pmaMmy x Mepnognsannjy.% Y cpnckoj ayn 0 crapoj KrmKesnocr: Ha ucrH Haw M Ca HOBMM CTporuM SaxTepuMa noKAOMmeHa je N@kiba apxeorpadbcxum 0 TeKCTOLOMIKUM MCTpaxvBarLH- Ma, Koja ce o6azesxo yrpahyjy y metopyjcxo-Krsoxenne noayxpare, Beaux noxenmaj taxnom pagy nao je Buagi- mup Moun (1894—), Koju je apxeorpacbexa werparcn- Barba yaqurao Ha BMmIM, canpeMen crymiats, « O6yxnaTHo yrnapiiom ene pyxorsicne cborjove y Jyrocnannja 1 qocra auavajunx cbongona y CCCP (Mockea, JIermanpag)2” _* Hajtonnje geo, yexosier npspysnme 0 yuGenn ca o7a- Gpaom GuGauorpacujou: Meropun pycckow aureparype K— XVII gercop, non pen. Jl C. Tuxaiena’ Mocicaa 1980, “_™ BuGsnorpaduja pazona B. Momma 70 1976, romney Bopuuxy Raaduxupa Mowuna, Beorpax 1977, 716, 0 opraHi- gamjn apxcorpaduje y wac euq.: V. Mo8in, ‘Pitanje generalnog kataloga julnoslavenskih rukopisa, Zbornik wu fast Stjepana Iv. éa, Zagreb 1963, 271-279; J. Bornanonnh, Muaopad Tanuk- ~Cypen u pad xa oriney jyscnocaoseackur hupuaccux Pyxonuca, BuGanotexap 20 (1968) 275—284, Heropuja crape cpnexe rxurcesnoere 21 ER eR SLT CE Opranusyjyhit nau cuctemarcxu pag Ha enuqentupaiy 4 onuey pyxonuca y Beorpaay (04 1961) 1 Cxonmy (ox 1966), ox je o6e36enu0 ueropwuapuma crape cpneKe KIbI! *KeBHOCTH BoraTy, HeNpMHY AOKyMeHTANHjy 0 PyKomcHMa TeKcTORMMa, KOAMKOOUNKM Tipoyverat x qaTHpanin HOBHM MasleorpadeKum 3 cbuuEEpanonomn MeTomsNA! Apxeorpatpcxo ogemerse Haponue 6uOxnoTexe Cpbrje, xoje je Monat octionao, cranmo npoumpyje ony noKymex- Tatmjy m naxeorpadexe, dusmonome, qbumurparomonnKe i Apyre uucrpymente sa mexo Mpoywanare. Texctosont: Kua MerOOM OTAIM CpnicKa Hayka AaHac 0 HOBMx, Go! JOU WaAaHa CPeLILOBEKOBUNX KISIGKEBHUX leaa, a crt cremareko npikyrmare nonaraka 0 caapxajiy eTapax PYKOMINIca OTKpuBa Hone TeKcrone 1 Hone Tere, Ynrano ce KIDWKEBHO cTRaparse crapma Y OKBMp ayrentmne KyuTypHe cpeyuue, y wemy ce Hacayhyjy Hone 1 pane Herosiare wese M YyenosHocra KHwKeBHOr paga. Hod reHepammja eTopyiapa crape KiEMKepHOcrH, Min cy BuHK npencrarnmu Papua Mapuixonyh (1922—)*, Mamux Myaush (1922—)* x1 Bophe Tprbyrounh (1933—)* a Kojoj mputraga 1 mican ose Krure, caja y ceGu apxeo- tpacpujy, texeronorujy u KHWKeDNy ucropxjy, npu vemy. ‘TeopujcKH, ecrercKO-HoeTCKH acteKT KIBIDKeRHOCTH HHjé nomucuy? y samen max, Victuae ce cae Bute notpeéa uETepaueHMmMAIapHOr MeTpaKMRarba crape KILHIKeDHO- cri, “mij Kapaxrep, cverem aHayerba uM nOeTHKA He MOry ut Guri cxnahemt Ges nexux cnempjammx sHarba Kao iro cy anama 13 oGaera ucropHicKe Teonoruje, nutyp: TUKe, HeTOpuje KystType Mu yaerHocTH. Buobubmsorpadwja yo 1975: Avan 13 (1979) 200—211. * Tnagnu pag y woermus crape cpnexe sainwesnocr: M, Mulié, Srpski izvort ',pletenija sioves*, ANUBH, Sarajevo 1975. " Buo6xGauorpacbiija yo 1975: Avan 13 (1979) 427439, Honnjiy suavajnige pagopu xopmuberm cy m nagenenn aon Topapajyhum MectiMa one xine, Beoma cy mpaxnuwit: As6yN- thue epnenix epedwoseroanur xieuaceantx nojuosa, Beorpay 1974, 4 Mpuuepu us crape epnexe xmuaceanocru. Od Tpueopuja Oujaxa d0 Taspusa Crefranosuha Bewyaoauha, Beorpay 197:22 Musurpuje Bo2danoeuk Suayajax xoupanoe cappementoj opyjenraunjx 1 mpoummpery OKsvipa uctopitje Ctape cpTicKe KISKEKeDHOCTH mam cy y Honwje ppeme eK sEocrpamn HayyMtUt, eaanueTu 4 nusaxton0sn Expone 1 Amepuxe. 3a THn0- HOMKa CTPAKHBarA M TeHesy HeKNX 2KAHPoBA BeoMa cy nama pagon Cranuenana XacbHepa (,qmsacrwuKa veropnorpacuja")™, Tuxsja™ 1 Jaxo6coua® (xsamorpa- quja), Bupxoayma (acirja).* Crany 0 noermm crapor epncxor auruja nocsehexa je eryauja Kopueanje Mu- aep-JIangay.*? Komnaparupnum Temama — pagopi AHTo- mrja Exgita Taxuaoca®® 1 Moana [yjyena** Hapowsto y eryaujama ozora Nocnemser HayumMka Tlocmarpa ce cTa~ Pa cpricka, Kao 3 GyrapcKa Kityoxentoct y acrlekTy Hea ca pusanrijcKom sTepatypom, Kao nonpydje mexora >unor M Tpajnor yrauaja. Byrapexa Hayxa 0 crapoj KIbH- 2kenniocTH, HoroToBY ¥ cpenHeo} H maaboj rexepanyajy, gaa je 70 caa name Mpuaore Hamoj Hayy HapoumTo Ha Texeronouxom tutany (Boy Axrenon, Crecpan Koxy- "'S. Hafner, Studien zur altserbischen dynastichen Histo- viographie, Miinchen 1964. “ Ogmman mpernex pagona onor ayropa naje O. Hexemko- auth, Caagancran gusoaorua 0 Tpydax uraavaucnoro cageucra npogieccopa Puxxapdo Muxxuo, Slovo 29 (1979) 97—132, P, Jaxo6cou, Tauna caoyres6a Koncranruna chuaocodia « Oaavneiuee passutue crapocaaasxceod nooauu, SBM 8/1 (1963) 153-166 ~ wa cpiexom y s60puiKy pazona R. Jakobson, Lingoi- stika i poetika, Beorpax 1906, 117—133; ty 1 xanax Crpyxrypa Osejy cpneroxpsarcKux necaxa, 134—145, 06), Hajupe y SDI 4-6 (1961—1962) 131—139, *“H. Birnbaum, Byzantine tradition transformed: The old serbian Vita, Aspects of the Balkans, Continuity and Change, Den Haag-Paris 1972, 242—204. * Cornelia Miller-Landau, Studien zum Stil der Sava-Vita ‘Teodosijes;*Munchen 1972, “ Hapowrro pagoan oOjapmens y ua¢onmey Cyrillometho- Gianum 1 (Thessalonique 1971) sqq, sama y 3MK 10 (1976); y aGopumey Cana Hemaruh — Curt Cana; ¥ a6opanxy naystor cxyna O xnesy Jasapy, Beorpay 1975 1 xp. * BuGamorpadiija VM. Lyjsena: E. Follieri, Byz. 47 (1977) 541; Mélanges Ivan Dujéev, Paris 1978, pp, XVII—-XX. Heropuja erape cpnene swuasceanocre 23 xapos, Kawmentimta Mnanona « apyri)", 1a Kome ce xpehy Honyja werpamvmara pycke HayKe, tpagvmio- HanHO SaMiTepeconaHe 3a jy%HOCIOBEHCKO KFbiDKeBHO nacaehe (Il. C. IIuxaven, J. K. Berynos, 0. A. Kisasen- cexaja, JI. II. #yxoscxaja u apyru)."' Y cpuma osu pa- AoBvMa crapa cpnicka KryxesHOcT je Tpeamer jeqHora onumujer meqenammeruuKor mHTepecosaiea, KAO Keo eB- ponexor Hacieha Koja ce Mopa MeTpaxupara Ha Hawi Kako Ce TO SHH y CBMMa MOAepHUM HeTOpHjama KEIOKeB- HOCTH: KOMMINeKCHO 1 YTOperHo, THnOOINKH % eTPYKTY- PadHO, Y OTKpHBary cONcTBeHHX KIBWOKeBHUX saKOHa. Muo onora Toka, ak SacHopaHa Ha TeMesHoM 103- uapaEBy cBHxX ACCAmAINSHX pesyTaTa Hame KHWoKeDHe ucropvorpadiije om To¥eTaKa Mt IpBHx M3KaKba MO Raxac, wauma ce Cpnexa xisuacesnocr y cpedwex sexy Marana Kamara (1975), neropapa ywerHocT mt KIBMACeDI- xa.” Maga no peyuma weuora mucya HMje HM Mcropsja KHIKeBHOCT HM MIpHpydHuK, Ta KibMra je RaTyM y Ha- IieM OfHOCY TIpeMa CpeHOREKOBHOM KIbWIKeBHOM Hacne- hy: oa je cna y cuyaK6u unpero carpahexor yrueka 4 cyaa © Tome Hacachy Kao o Hacteby jeate paspujene, y cBojoj enocu uurerpuicate ymetHocru, 0 uHjoj yMerHu4Koj, ecrer- cKoj mpyponu (te ynex « AoMeTy) He Moxe Bune Gyro cnopa. Tpa nyt je y onoj xrHuax Mymawa Kanransa crapa cpricka KiSWKeBHOCT mpowrana 4 AO Kpaja jo- “ BuobuGrnorpadyexe nogarke o B, Anrenony niin. y Pex nawey ua Grarapexara aureparypa 1, BAH, Cocpun 1976, 23—24. Beowa ce wetuuy s6upKe crymija B. Axfenona nox Hacnonom Wz crapara Gvarapexa, pycea u cprbcxa aureparypa 1, Codun 1958, I 1967, I 1978. — Pagosn Komyxapona 1 Manone ny~ Onuopamn cy oy CpHcKum Hayunus waAatiac: MK 10 (1976) M apyriam. * Buobu6anorpaduja J, C. Ibexavena yo 1977. y cepuje AH CCCP Marepuamt x GuobuOmorpadsn yueux CCCP, Cepun uurreparypht 4 assiKa 11, #3, 2-0e Zon. Mocksa 1977, # Buobubauoepaperu nodayx o Muaany Kawanuny, Ixc~ 4 kao xpyryvapu Motae mpBor cBercKor para, npsp. M. Hexub, Marna cpncxa — Muernryr xibioxeniocta 1 ymeriocts, Hon Cag 1975, 597—602 (Cpncxa Kusoxemta xpuTuxa, 16),24 Ausurpuje Bordenoowh 2auDLeHa Kao YMeTHOcT pew 1 AyXa; O6puet HecHuuTBA oupramm cy ce wapowrro jacHo y ucTaHdarom ectercKoM Komenrapy, [pa tome uma jequocrpanocru, ynpouthasa- Hea M Mpeynenvuanaia; uma « Hegopouor pasyMenarba 9a KaHoH oxpeheHor 2aHpa u Tormey wapaza 3 cburype; MeMa Kommaparueimx uorsdeqa, Te ce crapa cpicKa KIS 2KeBHOCT jaByea HeKaKo ayTOWOMHa Mt Cama, y CBOMe, Ha onpelenu Hawi exeakenom apyuiray, ann max espor- cxor 1 pugaHTujcKor cBera y Kome je sanera 2vpeca. Amun, nujegan Hepocratax one KisMre ca Hayanor, KEbH- IKeBHOMCTOpyjcKor cTaHopumTa, He TpeGa mpeypemnaa- parm, jep cy Ten uptLenE jacHo Aedbynucam. ¥ crnapt, Kamarmnona krona je cjajan mog jeatora zyror pasnoj2, Y¥ Kome ce crapa KNinKesHOcT NocTymHo OTKpHBasa mpe cncra Kpo3 came TeKerone, opurmmaste 1 mpenexene, Ha Kjle Kpo3 "HTaHe TeKcTOBa, Kpos HeHOcpesart AORMp ca wuma, Tpenomunamrpo je neoma gacay>xHo 3a pa7soj Hayke 0 crapoj KHInKeDHOCTH: Mummoje Bauuh (1868 —1927)* « Jlazap Mupxonsh (1885—1968)"* samehy nna bemKa para mpenemm cy 1 yumm ocrymnm cKopo cee THaBne TeKcTone crape CpMcKe KIDIDKeRHOCTst M TaKo O*KMBesH M Nonynapucann crapy KrEKeBHOCT. Ml Tocte HYX, cHaKO o36Hmtmje Haysno Gapere crapom KibMKeBHOMIY KO Hac Huje sallocrapmano Ty RarKHy yaory mpenobera. MU cnaxn Hon, orKpuBen Texer pobrja mpe Wat KacHuje cpojy canpemteny cpnexy KeEsoKenry nepanjy (sa mpumep, Cp6..ax 1970). Tpenonr, ua ,mpe- nocn, Gea o63xpa Ha To uNro He Mory Mperten# ene je- M, Baumh, Crape epnexe Guorpaduje T, CK, Beorpar 1924, 1930"; erst, Ha crape cpneKe xmuaceanocru, Beorpan toatt “ Tipenog JI, Mupxouuha oOjammenst ey y Kony CK3 6p. 257 (1935), 265 (1996), 262 (1938), 1 noceGno y sonamy JIpacanne urramnapiije 1939, TloqpoOunje y oxronapajyhmar nantomensya ops xnure. Kownzerny 6u6mxorpatbuiy JI. Mapxonsiia o6janvo J. Pagonanonuh y risus JI Mupxonuh, Munujarype y antuiond- Pua U epadyaauxa aanacrupa Ca, "pare AcucKor y 3a0py, Beorpay 1977, moceéuo nartimpan fomatax st xao noc, or. Bus Sauospaguja ‘padoaa npod. Iasapa Mupxoouha 1885—1968, Heropuja crape cpnene souaceanocru 25 aIGIKe, CTIMICKe 5 MBfcaoHe ORHKE crapHx cpricKocnoneH- cxux Texcrona, Aajy 4a ce HacmyTe Mpane Bpenuocru 1 Toxcry Ha yeme crapocsonericxor jeauKa, KAKO 61 ce ctapa KRIoxeBHa yena Moraa “srrari y opurunany. ¥ Kpajizoj amutju, Ges Tax mpenoga He Ox 61:10 oHOra peor Rowpa us Kojer ce pahano Hayuno ua yaersxo ute Peconarse 3a Crapy cpucKy KAIRKeBHOCT.IPBH AEOTana I CTAPA CPICKA KHbM2KEBHOCT Kuspxenuocr cpeaier nexa TpeGa cxparuri mmpe 07 ouor miro nox KiBIaKeaHOMIhy nogpasyamenamo narac. Kao yymerHocr peau’, oHa je ompelera saxonima cnoje e10- Xe, obyxatajyhi cne one Bone MMcMeHOcTH KOjm cy noxppinyri yraphewom KaHoHy crpyxrype, u3pasa 1 O6- axa, IIpu rome ce naj Kavos 6uTHO pasmHKyje On KILH- JReBHNX M eCTeTCKHX SAKOHA Kactnjyx ertoxa NCTHMNybs Y pax rutaz ono uiTo je ome « yitunepsasto, anetpaK- HO mM MeTapeamuo, HagMMHO, OHO mTO je y tbyuxuMju nyubepa Koj, pema AaHAMUDHM cxpaTaHiMma, HMKaKO 11 micy ymerumaxu. Mero taKo, y eksayy ca opi yrimep- SQIMCTHAKUM KapakrepoM KESIDKEMHOr qeua y cpemTsext bexy, Harionamna xHwoxenNocT Hehe Gyr orparnrena Ha opuinaianio crpaparse onpehexor Hapoja, Hero he oby- XBATHTH U CBE OHO MpebeReHO M MpeyseTo u3 mMTepaType APYHX Hapoya Wr %UBM M ONpebyje concrBexo crBapa- we, ynyrap jeauora umpmmsaupjcKor Kpyta, Kojs je ueamia pyiter pena. Cra opa samaxara Bpeye Sa CTapy cpnicKy Ktbi- xxennoct. Tum nojMom o6yxpahena je, mpe cnera, oGunia Mpenogua Kisuakennocr, Aexa Koja cy Mpeneyena mpner- erpeno ca rpuxor jeanxa jour y crapocsoBenckom pa3q06- wy, U Kacumtje, ce 40 XV nexa. To je, qaxne, cnonexcKka oHocHO cprickocnoReHcKa nepsija BusaHTHjeKe M TeK + MaIBUM leJOM JaTHMEICKO-eDPOMCKe KILIOKeBHOCTH; YKOMM-30 Rusurpuje Boedaxooun Ko je naanrujexa, onga je To KrIMKeDHOcT crapojespej- cKOr, opyjeHtanHo-xemenuctuyKor x panossaarrnjeKor cankpeTuaMa ca OuOaujcxam, noy'rsnr, ucropuorpadeKsas, XMMHOVpaccKuM 1 JUTYprMjcKMM TeKCTOBHMA, NpeKO KO- jux ce npewocuaa u yenajana jeqna cuojesura KyaTypHa Tpagmuyja. TIpenonuia KisyexepHoct je crora ueoryhuan UM KOHCTHTYTHBAM Reo cBAKE CHORCHCKE HarproranHe KIB 2KeBHOCTM CpemHer BeKa Ta M cpricKe: To je Maj mpeca- be m nornyno yenojenm meo cpercKe mutepatype Koj onpebyje Guhe u mpupony, ecteruxy 1 noeruxy crape epncke KryoKesHocr#. Tpenontoj KiyoxeBHocri! Mpyria- na, Ha TpuMep, Bubauja — y jenanheruma, anocromma, napumejHuuima mM TcanTMpuma; crc cBeTHXx orayja, Kao Jonava Snaroycror, Bacuamja Bexmxor, Cumeona Hosor Borocuoza 1 Ges6poj apyrux; tpesuuyy, enyacadunms, oKrouew # octasie KisMre IpKReHOr necityatTBA; XporitKe 11 naseje; anoKpudpm mM Mope Apyrux TeKcToBa. ‘Tex y oxpupy Kojm je Taxo mocrassex, na Tay Kojr casunbana TO MpeyseTo m mpecakeno nacnehe, paspuja ce opuriiamia KHIKXenHOCT, Koja, pasyanuBO, mpenetan- sha PARAM M Kapaktepycrivtan cagpycaj cpneke KILMoKen- HOCTH Cpeawer Beka Kao HaliwoHAMIe KHIDKennOCTH, Ova ce Hanaai YxuONeHa y cucTeM 2aNpona cpeptLoneKon- He M BYBANTHIcKe KEIDKeHHOCTH, aNK je geno concTReHOr ayTopa, auTo sHayM — nverja cprcKe HaponHocrs, mpons- RO ConeTBeHe KYTypHe cpenuHe YAK M Kana aytop Huje mo Hapoxnoctu Cpbuit, nemo Koje ce T4e cHoje, HaItHO- Hanne TéMe ORHOCHO cacTaR y cnyxK6u HalyoHamior Kyn- va. Hajsag, 70 je cnakako jex0 aa cprexocnonenckos xiinKeBHOM jeauKy. CprcKoj cpeqmonexonio] KmWKeR- HocTw, Ha IpuMep, mpunana AKuruje ceeroz Case om xu- siaugapexor jepomonaxa Teoxocsja, 10 HaponHocra Cp6ut- Ha, TcaHo Ha epncKocnonercKom jesnky y manacrupy Xi- sanjapy. Awt je qeo erape cpncke KHsmxesnocrn 1 Mo- aureg Boeopoduyu ca yausenujen Mumxrpuja Kaxraxy- sua, HonobpacKora Tpka, uctiesaa Ha cpricKocuoneH- Kom jesuxy, Hcropuja erape cpnexe wuscesnocre 31 Crapa cpncxa xresmcennocr je cpe ono mito y cucremy: 2sanpona cpesiver BeKa, noceSHO y HMGANTHjcKom cHeTy, Mpurraga KthuxesHo} ymernocrn. A to je sHaTHO tmp wa, TaMMje, AyKunjx Kpyr ON oMoTa Koj Aakae MpeA- craBiba cTpyKrypy pogona H Hpcra KrSIDKEBHe ymerHOCTH yum Generpucruxe. 2Kamponu cy ce Meibam ToKOM ppe- Melia m cpaka enoxa yma cooj euerem. Pomaxa y cpeptsem Bexy, crporo ysesuus, jenna qa uma, anu je 3a KHsEKeD- Hoct ne camo jexuo mnTHje, a Mecinena KIOKeBHOCT — UpKBeu Tponap waIK CTHXHpa, Hero 4 UCTOpHorpadbcKu cacras — seronue mam xpotiorpacb ma “aK, y Hexvn se HOBHMa, 1 SaKOHCK, MpaBHK AOKYMenT, Kao wro je cy waj ca apenrama y Tlonesmur msm ca ayrobxorpatpexim 3a- UMcoM saKOHO_aBa y TaKBHOM NpanHOM aKTy Kakan je y Hac Jywanoe saxoxux. TMoxpotumjx mornéy ua cucres rxaupona onpexuhe rao ura je cue y epucKoj nucae- HOcTM cpemer Beka KHWoKeAHAa ywetHocr. Pazyme ce, hamba uaberanart KpajuocTa « He cMarpars KILIKeBHO- amhy ene miro je namucano, a nororosy He memarn npupo- Ay jeanora ktiexenuor jena ca Heronom YMeTHMAKOM ppemnomly. Hur je cae Harmeaxo xmaxeniocr Hui je chako KiDIDKeBHO AeMO AOGpO u yerleuMO YAK 1 HO MepH- nMMAa ecreTcKor KaHoHa cnoje enoxe. IIpomamaja 1 ymer- HMUKOr CHpoMallTBa, M3BeLITAaYeHOCTH KOjOM ce mMMaO MagoKHanuTt oxcyeTBO AYxa MH YMeTAMKe yABEULUEje, una WY cpemtem Rexy He Mame Herons Aallac, Hla TaKO y uerom 2aupy y3 cjajHa ocrpapera TlonyT KaKne nmanap- cke Guorpaduje vm 2xuTija croje ckpomEm 101 cacpum GesnpexHH npoxsnonM mpanora cpenmonexoRHor UlyHRa. Tog crapom cpricxom ximmxennomhy, niopex ‘Tora, no_pasyMenamo KYeKeBHOcT jetora 3a CpemMmoRcKOBHY cpnicky Kyatypy Tumor Kpyra, OGenexenor mugatrij- ckom MpapociraaHom musrannjom. Bax rora ocraje s1a- wauter Jyxnor npunopja a wrrapa cpricKoxprarcKa xipyoxesnocr Jly6posnuxa, werona peHecalica KiLInKen- HOcT, Koja OHAKO HHH 8a ceGe HemHy jenuora ocost- Tor cruia, noeTuKe, KibyaKepHe enoxe. [pumopexn sa-32 Auscurpuje Bozdanoauk eee ale gem cee TuataTeT 1 Ay6powadKa cpucKOxpRatcKa peHecanca y OK- Bupy jeque ommre u nornyHe uecropuje jyrocnosencKke u cpmicKe KiiKenHocrm mopajy Halt cnoje mecto, anm one He ysaze y OKBMp Haulera Hojma cTape cpmexe KE 2KeBHOCTH, oApehenor He ToANKO jeaMHKMM HIM HApORHO- cum OGenexjuata KoyKo jexvuersom NoeTHKe, cTHna 1 kya1rypuonetopyjexor upenTurera. Amt 2aT0 y crapy epri- ckY KIBOXeBxocT yorasx cna xNEKeRHA ocrasinTua Ty we 1 Sere, Xyma yt ocrasux ,sanaquux" cprexux gemara cpemmer nexa, 1 GeayemonHo cra cpentsosexosHa KMDIN- 2ka pyKonucua vpaymprja Bocne (70 XV nea) — we st cbpamenayxa Gocancka hupwarixa Kiixestocr. OKorp Upksene opransanytje, c jenue crpaxe, a gomer hurpi0- Merommjencke crapocnosexcKe, oxpuneKe u XyMcKe TIOTOM uM cBerocaBcKe TpanMnje, ¢ pyre erpaxe, omehyjy oxo mMpoKO MORpysje Ha Kome ce crBapa, ME HM Tpaje ce xo XVII nea crapa cpricka KryexerHocr. Mu, maxse, y ueTopyjy crape cpricxe KiIWKeMHOCTH He MpeHOCHNO T16- Tore M jlaHauuDe aMuAMerpATHBUe 4 TOMITHTKe OKHEpE epiickor Hapona. [[paximo ce quHaMMuNor noresa Ha He Topsjy Kysype: manyhy seropnjy, xactojamst emo ja oc- TaHeNO JocmexHM vctopHuHoeTH MeTORA, iO KOMe He Mowe Mt OHTH aANcomyTHNX m RewHx, HeTOMepsINX, cratimmmx Kareropyja. Caap>xaj m rpamme jexne Hat1o- Magne KibIKeBHOCTH Merbajy ce _H3 entoxe y enoxy, jep oHa parm Kperaiba m ueropijcxy cyaGuny Hapona ‘itja je Tropeemma. Mero Taxo, mrame pasrpanvuerwa yMmertit- ‘Kor 1 KHLIDXepHOr Hacteha mocrapma ce 3a epettHt DEK suaTHO ApyKtje Nero makac: nopex cBer seTTera y Nocebroct KiwxKeBHOr Hacneha jeqHor Hapona, cBaka ce cpemtsonexonna xibwxKeBHOCT yKaana y SHaTHO mupy ctpyetypy jeaue omure KssvoxenHocty, Hororopy y OKEH- Py jequora jequnersenor xysrrypuor xpyra. Kao 1 jartac, Y Ckuony cbetexe KEwmKesHOcTH, wnu jyxe — enporcKe KISWREBHOCTH, TaKO ce My cpemteat BeKY cpricKa KiLt- 2KeBHOCT YKuanaaa y BuSalITHjcKO-cnoBereKy TIpapocman- HY KiWOKeBHOCT, Ma Ht UDpe — y enpoucKy xpuuthaxexy Hcropuja crape epnexe mvusceanocrs 33 ace ee KisWKeBHOCT, yuecrByjyhM y 2MBOTy Te Hajmmpe KEI wenHe sajemmnje y xcmpom ontTey Ht pasMert, TaKo cy 1 rpammie jeqtie KiswaeBHOCTA y cpenreM BeKY BeoMa penatumHa crnap: wx uma 1 — Hema. Tocro- je sntapa noapyaja xoja He mpymagajy camo jeqtiom Ha- Pony, y pasMarparme ueropuje jexe cpemlonexonne HauovaHe Knwxenuocra mopa qa yhe 1 Toxpysje He- Hocpequor KysTypuor yrumaja 1 cHGuoe — Kao uT0 je cnyuaj, Ha mpuMep, ca codyujcKom KFV2KeRHOM IIKOSIOM y XV XVI nexy, Koja ce nonyr yene Sanazre Byrapcre Y To 200a Hanaai Hox yramajem cpncKux KEMaxeEHNX Tpa- Aunutja Mapowuro y jesMKy u mpanonucy, He sumutanajyhse ce Tue cnojera 6yrapexor Kapaxrepa Kao Heoryhusw sen crape 6yrapcKe KinmaceRHOCTHL. Hajean, y crapy cpricky KmioKenHocr He cnana Ha- oma, chomKaopHa KisWaKeRHOCT, 6e3 OSsMpa WTO cy 1e- 3 KOpenM crapy nia 41 crapyjut of came YMeTHMUKe, ,rsHt- 2kepHe" mipiDKepHocTH Ha crapocsoneHcKom jeauxy. He camo mro ce KopeHst Tora KibH2KeBHOr chouKopa Ty6e y nommysom usocranKy jacuux sparona 1 garmca npe XV Beka Hero je To HemMHa 2a ceGe, Koja uma cnojy ueTopHiy, cpojy concmseny nepnogusannjy, Heropujy cpojera san. cumatba 4 mpetaxaa y nMcany KrEWwKenHocr. Y namoj Mecropuju naporna ce KusexesHoct jana camo Kaa ce lNacayTH wen yruyaj ua Meany KeyeKenHOCT, Kao mITo je cayyaj, Ha mpumep, ca qesiom Koxcrartuna Muxannosshia ua Ocrponuue, y anjum ce Yenonenana ripenossajy yri- uajs yemexora, Hapoguor necHumTBa ut Tpenarsa,Tana I KIDMIA Y CPEAILOBEKOBHOJ CPIICKOJ KYITYPU He mome ce MucanTM Ha KibiDKeBHOcT y cpenten BeKY, a fa ce Hajmpe He pagjacim onHoc cpemioneKonnor ‘oBeKa Hpema micamy m xian. Oxpmure ce ynpouthero KOA Hac ToROpKO Oo ,TIMCMeHOcTH", mp Yemy ce Ops nojMom, He Ges uanecHor noruerspama, OKpuBana “H- ‘Taba KE/OKeBHA MMATHOCT, cBeyeHa TaKO Ha MMcame u Tpenvicumame Kao TACHRaH M MeXaHIKM aKT TIpuMere- Hora Hama, ecreTcKa mujitbepeHTaH MI Yak cacByat GeanpeyaH Tocryriax nucama yormme, Ontioc upema TieMy u KiH3M, Mehytum, y cpemisonexosuoj CpGujn utje 610 ‘raxo muchepwopax 1 MDHMMTHNAH; AaseKO Ox Tora Ra ce neH20 ene mro je HanucaHo, qa je cBaka nucana peu camuM THM 6ysa 1M BpeAHOBaHa Kao KHMAKeBHO yes0. Cran npema miemy 1 KrEKaM Go je jacHo uneonomKn MoTHBH- caH M Onpapnanao ce y cHcTeMy BpexHOcT 1 TOrmeny Ha cner, y Kome je pes unaxta mpyro sHavere M Apyro JOCTO- janerso Hero iro ra uma naHac, a TMcare, y Bear ¢ THM, Ry6nu cmucao ox ynpomhene KomynuKannje mehy smy- una y ccbepu oOusHora. Cpnexu Hapog je npymo nemexocr us Bysaxrije, aca mcmenomhy 1 cne one wgeonouike crasone KOju cy onpebupaam meron onHoc mpema KiBMaH. Kao mosnanatbe as6yKe W-TeXHMKe TMcarna mM UnTAHa, MMcMeHOcT je y BU- saHTujcKom csery Guta Beoma palmpea, aHario Bume Hero y Sanaguoj Enporm cpemtser pexa.? Camo ce BHCOKO oSpasonarse OrpaHMuanano Ha yxe Kpyrone 1 mastoGpoj- +A. TL Kamgan, Knuta x riucarean e Busaxreu, Mockna 1973, a Hcropuja crape cpnexe Kisusceenocru 35 mje apyurrnene cnojese — apuetoxparsijy 11 ypop, cpem- TeHcTEO uM yueHy MiTenurentpljy, CBAKAXO yt TPrOBAyKst cranex. ApXeououika ucrpwKnpalsa MOTBpAuia cy Mper- noctapky 2a je u y cpemibosexosxoj Pycuju (Honropon) nemexocr rpaqckor crasosnumTBa 61a uaBaNpemHO Epo umpena.? Kaxo je Saxo y Cp6a He sHamo, a uuje Haw no3Har HM cMcTem O6pasonama y cpemtopeKonHO} CpoH- i. Bucoxnx moma y crerosiom cameny pean 1uje 6120, a moze ce cymisaTH 4 ¥ pacnpocTparKeHOCT cpepeHMx IIKO- za kana je u y Buaanryjn van. tyes xaibela, xo- jum je mojmom oSyxeaken cnerem cpeamer o6pasonata, Guxa yepercpelera camo y Tapurpany. C xpyre crpane, uumenma je na CpGuja y cpenmem Bexy yaa TcMeHe M yueHe myNe, Kojm sHajy TP¥KU M NaTMHCKM, ynosHaTe HoOpo ca cBum qocTurayhuma esponcke s BusanTHjcKe moe, o;mMHO ynyhene y cnoGoqe HayKe (NX ceqaM artes liberales — rpamaruky, peropuxy m jurjanexruxy, acrponomnjy, reomerpniy, apwrmeruxy 1 TeopHiy MySHKe), cnpemne dynouore, HawtTane KEWeBHMXe, CpricK HM- cap cy no mpapuny 6usM Ha ucToM crymBy o6pasoRano- crit Ha KoMe cy ce HanagMan BASANTHjCKH TMcApH; 3a Haj- BHIIe TOTpeGe NPKReHOr KMBOTA M TeOMOTHJe, KAO TOA M 3a cramue norpe6e mpakanior gaKoHogancrna, aynmamcrpa- muije « mpaxce y MehyHapoamm omHocuma, ma M 3a Tpro- BayKe locione, Taxan je cryHar OOpasosaia cpucKAx mmcapa 60 Heonxonax. Cee ce To Moxe oOjacnurH cycen- CTHOM BUSAHTHjCKUX M MpUMOpeKHxX TpasoBa, oacKOM cplicKux mnayuha Ha mxononarse y Hapurpay 11M Apyra, 6mmKa cpeaumrra, mM, TAK, AOnacKOM MIpMBaTHAX yu ‘Tesa m ripocbecopa ca crpaxe. Hope Tora, KHBOT H Pan Y BEIMKKM mavactupama Cuere Tope, noce6uo y cprcKom *B. B. Canynos, Kuza a Poccun @ XI—XUI oa., Jlewsn- rpag 1978, napowso Ha cmp, 200—207; yn. B. K. Kyaakon, Oco- Gennocru nayxu x Termucu epediesexovol Pycu, uc. Bere- creennouayunme npedcrassenua dpesneil, Pycu, Mocxsa 1978, 22-26, oe36 Auxurpuje Bozdanoauh Xwuangapy, atau cy y ucto Bpeme mpuauKy qa ce cTeKHe Hajaymia yueHoct. Y npocsera cpearonexone CpOuje upxpa je saa nehy yaory Hero y Busanruju, rae cy nawixe mxone Gye mpabuno, OckosHo oGpasonaise je HpKBeHo 1 feta cy ce KOs Hac YUNA THICMeHOCTM Kon cBetITeHuKa, HapountTo ¥ MaHacTupcxmat WKOZama. 'pazony, 0 Kojuma 1 Tako BeO- Ma MamO SHaMO, MOTIM cy MMATH M ZaMuKe, MpwnaTHe imkoze. IIpurariin yuresa ce MOMMISy Y CPICKUM H3BO- puma? Kaxan je, mehytum, 610 mporpam ocHosnor 1 ener ‘Tyanxo cpemiser o6pasonara Koq Hac, He sHamo, Kapag- vepucrmmno je qa ce Mpema crapym cpnickum xuTHjHKa 6yayhx cperan Kao ete yum ,cBeTHMm xHMrama" (PacTKo — ce. Casa, Merap Kopymmat, xpamesuh [paryrun 1 up.). Axo oBe nlogaTKe cxXbarnMo m Kao OmmTe MecTo Xa~ TuorpadbcKe KEIGKeRHOCTH, MOrKe Ce 3aKLYUNTU, MAK, Aa o6pasonarse uma y ocHonK caxpanHm Kapakrep te na je Ceero nucso, cHrypHO ca crmicuma cuerHx OTalla Ha cHe- xchoj evans oGpasonara, rmanHM mocpequiK micmenoctn My ManecHom cmucay ,Kisura“ Kao ancomyTHo osMere 11 orenorpopere nucate pew. Y cpncKoj 2vTHjHOj KrH- yeRNOCTH, 3a pasmMKy On BUBANTHjcKe Te je MOTO TO- naraka 0 wantkoM KapaKrepy ocHontHor o6pasoparba, Hema ‘para 0 Tome qa Gu OcHOBHO wKOAORAe Moro Aa Syne HO CROMC KONNeNTY cneTOBHO, a He MpKReHO. Bes ofaupa wa cwerem 1 oprarsanyjy oSpazonara Kojum ce crumasa McMeHocr, HReoMOUTKM OKDMp THCMe- HOcTs 1 caMOr TMcara, KAO M ORHOC TpeMa KILMSM 14 KIM~ 2keBHOCTH y cpenrhoneKoPHH Cp6a 6x0 je moTnys0 HcTO- erat Ca OHMM Y BUSaHTujcKoM cBeTy. Tlocroje, mpema pusanrujexom cxparary, xBa cryn- 1a vat cnoja MemeHOcTs, KAO Tom m BA eTyMBa SuaNA: jenan inoxn m ppyrk Buu, cnomanm « yRyTpawmen, renecra u pyxonn. To je, mpema cbopmyzamrje C. C. Axepmmmena, Momye ABOjHe apruyzarmje cnera, ca omo- ° Ha npumep, Jamun, Kusoru xpaseaa 331—932, | Heropje crape epnexe xrusesxocre 37 auupijom 1 cumerpurjons Kao GerHyM ompeMENTaMa Te apris- xyaauyje ua neropujexom (onaj nex — Gyzyhit Bex), KOCMOMOMIKOM (SeMasbCKO — HeGECKO) M OHTOIOLIXOM TH1a- uy (sarepuja — gyx).! Beh je mpuatcheno ma je y mpoy- yanamy cTape KibIaKeRHOCTH, MMCMeHOCTH, HayKe, yMmeT- HOcTH, la M YemeHor mpenaisa m Matepyjamnux Tparosa KysType HeorixogHo wMaTK mpex ona jeqHo on Hajene- obyxnarsnji obeuexja cpemboBexopue yyeomoruje — geojerso.> Tlomapusauusja je vaparkenia noroTosy wa nany uama 1 Ticmenocrx, Cra mastuxa oOpasonanocr mpumana rome ,innkem“, ,cromaunsem, ,,TremecHom" SHary, KOjC ce THMe HMKAKO He noTHeHyje; mTaBHUIe, HeMemeHocT je Koy BuzanTunana Hanmasuna Ha ocyzy Mu Toycmex. Amn yea pe oceharbe jpylumBeHe HeonxomHoCTH 7a ce 7aKBO onure sKame nocenyje, ouo je y oHTOOMKom ewiery pew — exer crynta, ,2emamcKo" 1 10 woBexy“. To cy dbuaocopexn eranons Byoantmmana Kaya je per 0 SHa- wy. Vinean je same ,ysammeno, ,ynyTpaitine” (es0Te- pwino), ,ayxopHo", a 70 je ympano sHarme pesmrnosne mpmpoye, fo Kojer ce fomasn Teomourkom yueHomhy 1 ackerekom Mpaxcom, Koja, ax, sma cBOjcTRO ,npane cbit- nocoduie*. Camo, 1 10 Tor 3Hara ce He Mo2xe Joh MHMO Peun (Jloroca), Bora cxnaheor Kao wiremerryamn st aMconyTHM AVXOBUM NPMHUV y CRMMA HeroBNm maHide- crarptjawa, Tnemo, Kura, jemio je ox menomanama Moroca 1 tora nyxoBHOr (,pasysHor") MoperKa; pes JeyYA- cKa je nocpentmc anconyrue Pew GoxcancKe. M nono ce 6oxxanckn Jloroc orkpuma 1 caonurrana JbyzNMa Te camo Kpo3 yemeny Hero 31 Kpo3 mucany pes, y KMS (youph), 10 je 1 memo — epera 1 sorocHa, Goxkaucrnena crpap, a cnono, Meare, caxpamio jejerno ca MpWsByKou Hesera * Vsnanpeano cy mamomens cbystococboxo-pemrio3M 10- rent mimaurijece noemxe y nan, meny C, C, Anepmunena, Hosruxa panueauzauruncxoi aureparypet, Mocxna 1977, Koje ¥ neko} Mep KopueTHme npWUEKOM paspae osor mpsNasa, O AnOj~ Ho} apruxyzausjt cnera na erp, 104—108, "Vf, Tpmmkar, Tozzasna ug ucropuje xreuncesnor u mucap- exoz pada, JD 33'(1977) 129 a a.38 Ausurpuje Bordanoouk mucrepnjckor. Onwoc mpema mitcay mca) pews 110- craje ,narermuan“, a paa mcapa 4 merono sHawe AoOK- jajy penurmosmsr opeou.® Tbicaze cperax pet je moABMr, ‘ackesa, ,ackesa mucara (Goxnos youqrxi)), Kao cpeAcTRO 9a Noctyaaname AyXOBHOCTH McTOBpeMeHO MeRMjYM Hee- Hor ucriomapara. Vina y Tome OmucKONCTOUHMX, Mpe cRe- ra crapojespejcKux ans 1 ermnarcxux rpagwustja, m0 KO- juma ce mucap cmarpa esemrrexom snrsHouthy (legoyeau- uarets), Kyzrr kine, xoju 13 taxnor exnarama nponersrie M Koj je 9a BysauTHjeKu cner TaKo KapakTepucrHuan, sacimma ce na xpuuhancKom mourroparmy Bu6suje Kao rmtemeno cuxcupane pew camora Bora, 1 Ha KabankcrHs- KOM, KaCHOTIaraHcKOM i THOCTH'AKO-cHEKpeTHIKOM TIOUI- ropamy anaSera ao mpe6vaammtrra Hewapennpnx Taj- ro.” Pasyae ce, Huje cBako TiMcaie ackesa y OBOM CMH~ cay pews, Tocnonxo Memo, WMMIOMATHIKO TIHeMO, THICALLe amuxor, mpocbatior TeKera, samcypare, cne je TO Bar Kareropyje cakpastor, asm saTo y cpeysem BeKy TO 11 yore 1pawo mmicame Kao ak MeracbwauuKor sHayerba. Vi xao mo je ,nermmto" y xpajroj mmmjx camo ono tro je cnojom ereprajom 1 o6smKom Besaro 3a cymmTuny camora Bora, Tako je m nucarme mpaxo, 1 KmMra HeTHIUTTA, Tex Kao OGsmK GoxancKe m cBemTeHe pew. Taya, nak, o6um cnezu cymrmny u ompehen je canpxajem ma Mop- (onormja mucma onrosapa emmeny m KapaxTepy TeKcTa. Y ucro wpeme, nmcap mryprujexe, xyaTHe um yorunve caKpaque KibuTe, HI KEBMTe CRETE PexH, CRETHX OTAITa, oxuTuja CBeTHx, TIpHeTyMa CAMOMe CBOM MocsIy Kao Ky.1- tno} pam. Ba mcarse Tpaxst momoh ,onosro“. Oryza MosItTBeHe wHBOKaturje y HacmOBIOTa M-Ha saBpurerKy Py- Korea. 3a lorpemmke y mucamy, 3a ,Hemenocr“, most ce ‘onpourraj, jep Torpermka Hapymiasa merit exam cBe- uireHor TeKeTa M HeroBor MMcMeHor Mspasa Hw NOROMM Y omactocr ayTentHuny Goxaucxy seruHy, canpycany y memmearum pessna. © C Anepmiues, Hosruxa 208, "C. G Anepmunes, Mosruxa 188-208, Hcropuja crape cpncxe Kusceanocru 39 Baxno je mpumerurn qa ce y cpemsem Bexy 1 KOR ac, Kao m Y OcTanoj esponcKoj KysTypH, He Hpasu HM GurHa pasmmka usmehy nmcapa m mucya, MsMeby npenncn- ava M KIIDKeBHAKA. Op KHXOBO MIpHOwOKaRAme To sHavajy, HecxpaTmyB0 3a Hare Z06a, 06a ayTopexor, crsapasia4kor mpumata, Mocsenmya je Baaxajyhe ¢bystoco- cbuje camora KiiKennor axa 4 eTpapama. Kao miro he ce Busens y Mperaeny TloeTHKe crape eplicKe KHEInKeDUO- cru, Hu Tica HM MMcap MonjeqHaKO Huey TmpaBy, KOHAY- Hu ayTopu cnora Texcta. AyToperso ce npusitaje jeun0 ¥ onctynamima, y norpenmama, y HeucTHHs; cre mo je RoGpo Hu TauHo, cee ucraunTo je AejcrBo Alyxa, yrmaj Goskancxux enepruja. ¥ ckany ca TeonouIKuM yuerHem O ucIMpalyijy, mXcay je, ampaso, nucap Goxancxmx pest, Koje My gomaze ,ox03r0“ HM MocpeyerBOM Kipw2KeBHOr mpeyama « Hacneha, Oryya wuKonu, mepconduxansje Mynpocrn (Coduje) y mkonorpadbujm jesanhenuera, a crerom Josany 3naToycrom, sypeHomM TyMa‘y arocron- cxux nocnanma, ca Tanne manhe y yxo pasjammeme cpojmx caxpammx pew. Oso ay6ue wojennarere mrcna x mmcapa pasuior je mo ce waa MHOrsx chopmysia emepHo- crm He Moe yEeK pagazHarn ja m4 je pei o mpanom aytopy jenmora Texcra mm TeK 0 meropy Tipemicunay omocHo micapy. Ty je « passor Geckpajsux croposa, Ha mpuMmep, oo Tora za mm je Teosocuje mpenucnuao Jo- Mentyjana, mucao 10 Jlomenrsjaxonom qerary, Mpemps- uapao Ta, ‘unt je, OOpHYTO KAO UITO cy HeKH MMezHUF, Tomentuian cneano Teoxocujeno opurmnasmo KibwKeRHO eno o cserom Casu Cprickom. A no3Hato je 4 To, Aa cy MOTH KIEVOKeRHIA cpenHer Beka GusM seTOBpeMeHO Tmicapy, « MHOTH Mcapa — KrsiDKeDUsIEL. Ko je 6x0 nam cpembonexonm mucap, KaKBo My je ApYuITBeHO NopeKso, Kakas ypyurrBeM Momoxaj, Kawcne * Bugern ump, C. Pagojuih, Crapo cpnexo cauxaperao, Beo- rpag 1906, ra6ne XX1, XXV, XXVI, XXX, XXXT v xp. O nop- tpety Juana Snaveycror ¢ Tlaniow: ner, Texerosu u Gpecke, Horn-Cax 1965, 1340 Auaurpuje Bordanoauk a cy My xpanscbuxamje; Kaxas je oquoc mawaKor 1 uprse- Hor micapa, u Kaxo je uarmenana opranmsanija nucapexor Mocna y cpentosexosxoj CpOxjr — mstje 70 kpaja pasja- mmsexo.? Hajsyme nonaraxa uma 3a qBopeKe ofHocHO rpagcKe Kanyenapyje, am ce 1 3a octaza nogpyyja moxe Sakmyunm na je, yonmre ysenum, sactynsetocr sama M Mowaxa y TMcapeKxom rosmy Gyixa pastomepHa. Tpo- ecnonanms mcapy-rampr, qujaut uae rpamarinys, mpe- nosuajy ce no uapomtHM seria: Bajyo, Pagocsas, Tpy- Gau, JoSpe wry. Morac Hoce xapaxtépnerina mowauKka uneHa 1 KakBy o3taky winta yo TO; MoHeKay ce Ta osHaKa onena y dhopmyny cMepuocrn na pacodopan mouax MK Paconoma Gye y sariey ,paconep", a Morax, yonmte, »Taxa-monax" (roboxr mouax). Y pasno6my typeKe yupaze Gu10 je pinue nytyjyhwx micapa, nox ce y C10 GonHum epneidm semsbama Ta 1 KacHnje y nebion nenTps Ma Moro roBopyTH o pasnujeroj opranmsanyjn mcap- cI panMorna Ham exprmropsja.? Tneapexa pannoni- 4a, norotony y jentom Manaetupy — 1a npumep, Xuan fapy, Nevarmma nm Pecan — mopaza je na npencranma Y wabecHo] Mepm caxpamur amGujenT, staxap oHosIKO KO- 4tiiko ¢ jenH0 xpyro caxpamio mecto y ManacTapeKo} O6rt- ‘TezH, Tpriesapyja. Hpe st nocme nucarba wrraio ce momuT- BeHO Npamsio, a To sHayH ma je mucap, cam wsTM ca cBO- jom ,.apyzxmiom*, yaao y meapexoj hesmtju open sora, RaHqwia u 2GDKaxa yay cpeha, Maxap jeqay npmpysHy auryprijeky Gx6arorexy, a ona yomurre G6uGsuorexy °C. Cranojenuh, Cryduje XIV; B, Tpudynonith, Aosyunur 95-36 Tpamarin) 1 '38—39 (lvjan), % Hexparcmama erapux epncaux ckpuntopsja movena cy TeK noctemmitx rozmra, ps pesyarare oOjapiina je JL. lepuuh, Hucapu Tparawxor (Jun.nancror) npoaora-wurieia (Arpuby. Yuja pyxonuca rao Kozyhnocr pexoncrpyryuje epahe expunto- Puja), Apxeorpacbex mpyosu 1 (1979) 133—165; y aeraneut wen ‘wehit pan: O arpubyyuju cpedmosexcenux epnexur hu- Puscnux pyxonuca y sOopHsKy Hayyuor exyna Texeronoria cpemtbonekonnix jyaiocnoneniciux xuiKeDHocrH 1410, 10- BemGpa 1977, Beorpag, Hecropuja crape epnere xweuseeonoeru 41 ema Ad ynopeaue rpabe 6 pasuax ,w3B0na", Kojm cy my Gum Heonxonu ga mpenvempamnas pag, TMucaise wije Gro caMo HAaCHBHO MPencuparbe Mero MM KpuTKUKA crymsja TexcTa, re ce HOB Mpenue noOsmja Kao pesynrar ananise 4 Wopehera nehera Gpoja crapujux pykormea-npenmonca- xa. Cpncxs nucap Anepruje, ¢ noerka XVII nexa, 1a MpHMep, Mommie no cenam-ocam mpeyoxtaka sa cBakit cba KoqeKe Koj je umao ja mpermue! O papztoj atmoccbepy jenHora KonextumHor matacrupeKor eKpHtrto- Puja, 0 oxHocy npema micamy, o mMeHiNmE Tcatba, TO- Bope npanw1a napurpaycKor Makacruperor yerapa Teo Hopa Cryxura (Crydurexu runux) ua IX wea, Koja cy ce Reponariio npymeruBana 1 ¥ cprieKoj epeymmn. Ty cy npo- nucate KasHe 3a Mpectyne MoHaxa KOju cy y cKpumtropitjy Pamwmt sox PyKoBORCTROM mpoToKammrpacba. Tbux cy K@KIbUnaM He camo AKO caoMe TIepo Hero M AKO cy Ne- MapHM Mpema Texery, axo ce cysumie yanajy y nanhere u He sarnenajy opurnian, axo He maze Ha Hanpemie o1a— Ke i sorrepnynxuitiy yonurre axo ce ne noKopanajy 1a. stosuMa npotoKassnpacba.!? Cue to pesto ronopx 0 erporom onttocy mpena niica- Wy, Kao onrowopriom noeay y Koju ce mopana yuers Mo HMTBEHOCT, OHarbe M Yuenocr, AncyutAMAA TocsIyREOCTH, No Kojoj 40 nucamwa KEMre — menora ayropeKor cacran— yearba Ka0 TOR Mt meHora Mpermennawa — gonasn yuck lo Heunjem Hanory usm Gaarocnony, uuKaga no come ANHOM poxteny, ,camounnnjy" 4 ,mponsbomensjy", Cpemuonexopua epnexa xiura mucana ce Ha nep- rameuty mo epeymme XIV wexa, a nouen om Apyre mos10~ une XIII pexa w¢ Ha xapratju; obaj xpyre Marepiijan, 10- romorjn jesrimnsjx, no npasiiay yeesen 13 Mrasusje, npeosnaqao je TOKOM XIV nexa. Caaxa mucapcKa panito- * i. Bornaronuh, Karanoz hupuackur pyronuca wanacru- pa Xusendapa I, Beorpag 1978, 170 (y pyxouney 6p, 442), 171172 (Op. 444), * A. TL Kaman, Knuea 26,42 Ausurpuje Bordanoauk Hla Mopasia je Ons ompemubena 4 2a Tonesupaise KibuTa, a mucap, Mopea xojer je morao paqurn 1 cnemsjamicra- -uaywomarop (cmap), pacnonarao je cam noTpeSHHat Marepyjanom — nepama KAMION, MactHnom Gojana ‘3a Ticaie M crmKame pyKormca. Uxrapa je Hama crapa KIBIDKEBHOCT M3 cpeqHer BeKa OcTasa y BMY pyKonMcHMX xuuira, a caMO MaIbH eo Kao UNTaMMaNa xuura TONER On 1494. Ocnonmr Bux eTape cpnicke Kisure je KozeKc, Tone- SAH cBexarm viclincaHHX caeuruma (rerpaa). Pehw je obmux cayrax, o6sraHo 3a mTyprujexy ynorpeby 3 noHe- xa y WMAoMaTaKo} yrorpebss, 3a noBeme. Io Harney Tica 4 opHamerta, Kaq Hema sarmca o Bpemexy m1caiLa, HM lO BOeHMM suamma y cnyyajy KiuTe Ha nanupy, Moxe ce OmpeyNTH TIpHOwOKHO BPeMe Hacranka KrLUTe. Jean 1 mpanonue, y3 Hexe xpyre exemente y o6smKona- wy Tecra mM kmyre, ynyhyjy wecro 1 Ha Mopexxo, Tpo- Benujermmjy pykomca. Kapaxrepuersrmo temo cpncxe xtsure je, mae, Kpos unTan cpemty nex kupunma, Y canoe moweruma THcMeHOCTH, TurarosYIOM Ce BepORATHO THeaso ¥ Ha epr- cxom noxpysjy: Mapujuncxo jeeaxhese ug XI nexa, To jesrakime ocoGmama ma cpricko-maxeoHcKe rpaHi(sie o6zacr'’, micano je raarommuom. Vero ‘Taxo, mojana hepsa — rnaromcxor rpacbema — xojom je obenexen npa- bomue 1 as6y4HH cHcTem epricxe huprimuye XII pexa, To- Bop 0 cnaxmntiem nejersy rnaromcxux Mpennoraxa yr- pano Ha Tepery re ce o6pasosana concKa pemaxumia ws ‘penrensmja erapocsonenckor jesmxa.™ Vnax, vajcrapsiz cauysanm epncKn pyxommes ¢ xpaja XII nexa mpunanaiy neh Taxsoj tpaguuin hupucxor nucma Koja 3a co6oM ya avr u Gorar pasnoj. Krsmmmxo memo una yeran ¥ cnomenmyyma xyMcKux 1 Gocanciorx expumropyja sma 13- ¥ Wax. V. Jagié, Quattuor evangeliorum versionis palaco slo- venicae codex Marianus glagoliticus, Berolini — Sankt-peterburg, 1883 (repr. Graz 1960), . “TL ‘Bopbuh, Heropuja cpnexe hupuauye, Beorpan 1971, 04, Ucropuja crape epnexe swusceanoern 43 RecHHX Tparowa 2KMBIEr FOMMpA ca MpuMopersin saTH- uumrerom, am ce y XIII nexy yunperina mopdostoritja ye- TapHor MHMeMa oGnMKoBaHOr feNMMMIHO mM TOR yranajen PYCKHX Upeyoxaxa, uajsepovaranje y Czeroj Tops, Roja je notom mana coneraenmt pasnoj. Ynopeno ca KIbM~ IUKuM yerabom, passyja ce y epncKoj nucMeHocrs ereny- wax tm nocnosnor nuema, Ta. KAaHWEe aap Uj cK se Spsonuc (KUI—XIV nex), Koj cpenmom XIV nexa Hporupe y KEMIIKO MHemo Te ce Ton HeroBMM yTAMAjem yeras mpeo6paxasa y momyycras. Cpnexm mmeaps, Hapown7o y ABOpcKHM KaH{esapujama 1 y cKpurropnjana Behux Maniactupa, uerosamn cy 1 Kammpadujy. Obpacuit epucxor, xao m 6yrapexor Kasurpacbexor muema XIV nexa ynmasm cy ax 4 Ha enomywsjy pycxor nonyycrasa XV 1 XVI pexa.'® Snavaj Koja je xiura umana y cpucKoj Kymtypy cpesiber Bexa Kao 3st Y mpyruM eBporicKUM SeMsaMa Tor moGa ormeza ce M y NawMy uyBama Kure: cRaKa je Upkpa, chaxt Manacrap 1 chaky BuacremMHcKy, a Toro ToBy BaafanayKy "Bop, uMao GuGKoTeKy. He camo mTo je kisura Heonxopna sa xyar 4 Ryxonun wor Ma co Ha opmupare 6ubnuorexe Mopa MucauTH Reh camom “wHLe- Huijom OcHMBara jenHor Manacrupa, Hero sa To Tocroje u cacsym jacun ueropujcn onams.'® ¥ Xuaaudapexon ri~ * Tlopeg wap, xmure IL Bopbrtha, 0 passojy nuewa y epex- WOBCKOBUNIM CDIICKHM TeMIbAMA MO KONMKOMOMH cpncKE PY- xonuea my: V. Mosin, Metodotoske biljeske 0 tipovima pisma u Girilici, Slovo 15—16 (1965) 150—182, Kao m ums apxeorpadberix pagora Hetor aytopa y weronoj GuGuorpacbujx (sua, sa, 29 Yeona), Ynopequrn & nosuara pycKa nexa: II A. Sampon, 1O20~- caaganexan naseorpagun, CHG 1904; nets, Laacorpagnueckoe OGospenue xupuaaoscroco nucvxa, Tlexporpay 1914; B. H. llen~ rom, Vuebune pycero’ nascorpaduy, Mockna 1918—1920 (= Pyc- cxaa naseorpagus, Mocksa 1967"); E. @. Kapexni, Caaaancnan xupuasoacean naacorpadus, Jemnrpan 1928, Mocksa 1979" Cra- Hoe naneorpadbexo-KomMKoNOMIKuX cTyAMJAa KOA wae MpskAsao Haullem pany: Rupwacea naacorpadja u koduxoaoruja y Jyeocaa~ euje, Apxeorpadexst mprinoan 1 (Beorpag 1979) 3044. w'H Borgauonuh, Karasoe I 18—i9.wurpuje Bozdanoouk 44 a nuxy (1199) cp. Cana nommse npunarame xiHra HoBoM MaHacTmpy MpyamKom tberoBor OcHMBaHa yropeno ca APY- TAM JMTyprujcKHM mpemMeruma — cacyauMa, MKOHAMA, pygama 1 ganecama. Kiure ce nowy u y Kapejcxox Tunuxy cp. Case. IIponucan je 1 moceGar pexkvint Sa KEY re y MaxacTupy, a mporsamana ce Havexo Heorybysocrst Manacrapexe xiure, Bu6anorexa je 1 crome cacrasy Mopana fla saqoBowy Gap Hajny2Huje norpebe jearora uuryprijckor 2kMBoTa, a TO 3HauM fla cy ce TY Mopamm nahy jenanhes.e, anocrom, cxyaabunx, rpebxux, meantup, yacocsos, cKpaheu oxroux, cKpahes Tpwoy nocum 1 meray, mpasriquM Mune] M Tapumejnmx, a BepoBaTHo st onumprija Bepsuja OKTOHXa, Tpwona « Hapowro muHeja y enyxxaGHom KoMMeTY om jWaHaecr KHBMra; y ManacTi- Py o8anesHo maxap m Kpaha wepsuja TammKa m Mpomor ca [KHMOTHMA CBeTIX 3a “HTAIe y TpHeasapyju.!? Pasyme ce, morso je Gra u Guso je nanexo Goratsjine Gubmorexa, On KOjMX cy ce HeKe cayyBame Ao naHac, Kao mTO cy, bap OPH penoM, OuGnvorexe um pysMmye Manactupa Xu- annapa, Jjevana, Tlehxe narpyjapumje, [ermmcxor ma- vacrupa, Tpojme Tmenamcxe m mpyrsx. Vcropuja cpnicxux epeaonexonumx Gubmmorexa, jour nenamicania y crojoj menu, uspaxaza moxqa Hajdome u Hajpewrsje ucropyjcia nyt cpmekor Hapoma.'® Cyn6u- Ha crape cpricke KBUre He Mowe ce oABOjiTH on cyAOHHE Hapona y Kojem je noummaa 4 xome je ynex exy2usa. Fbe- HO yHMITerbe y MOxKapuMa, Noxapama u Hajeaqama npaTs muoro6pojue patie wecpehe Koje je epucxn Hapox poxuB- sanao Toxom BeKona, Cpaxy ccoby Hapona, nojenunauny, y Masa rpynama yum y Macu, mpara ceoSa, murpanyja yauure, TIpu Tome Kira mje camo MpyBarHa wut MaTe- pujamia apequocr; ona je Hocusan jenHe nopyKe Hy ucTO Bpeme oTesORIeHa, MaTepujammaonaHa He3a ca HEHE * V, Mo8in, O periodizaciji 48. Yn. J. Bornanosih, Crapa ‘cpnexa 6u6auorexa, JIMC 408 (1971) 407—409. * ©, Cranojemuh, O wssopuna 258 1 A. Herepuja crape epnexe wuueeexocrn 45 ayropima, noTmermmma Hm KTHTOpuMa, 1 cBMMA meHNN AoTa_aMlDHM nocexHMMMa re rox ce OHM HasasKm, Uje- OnOUIKO OBjaunbere xHBHTE Kao cexoMeHa KysType M AY- xonnocTu cpeqmonexonne CpGuje, m0 Kome Kimura Hije camo cbuomnct mpeamer Hero M AYXOBHO OTKpupere U onanuohere Heke Beure ueTsne, oupHHoc u TaYnMjex pasyMenamy Te tere meropujexe ysore — ne camo cyx- une: za nopesyje u o6jemmana pasaBojere nerone ‘a- poxa M onpyCABAa HerOBO AYXOBHO jemMHCTHO HM HErOEy ucTopujexy cnecr. Taxay je ysory spuimia, mpe cuera, xixra mpeno- imewa u3 jentora epenumrra y Apyro na Gyae mpenstoxcaK ga Mpenucumame 1 yMHOXKanaIe, ,s3BOR — KAKO ce TO ToBopyisio cpmcKoenoReHcKHM jeakom. Hi y Hajverpemjenor pasz06muMa cpicKe MeTopyje, KmHuTre Bucy 6ume HeTIU- MMMYaH MpezMer, Koju ce caMO TOxparHBao ¥ KakBoj prt inant nam 6uOmnorep Ges zejcrBa Ha slasey CyNOMHY KEDI~ 2kenuocr. Crapa cpncka KiIDxenHocT, Kaya ce TocMarpa Y reves u uctopyjs cBojxx TeKctona, G0 ma je pet o mpenoyyma wut opurauanuim cacrapuma, jaBea ce Kao Henpexngan aHal Kojm nosesyje jaseKa pemena Ha- cranKa jequor Texera ca BpemexoM Herona Mpermesnara ut ‘nrrarsa. Pykommex, a NpeKo HHX TeKCTOBH, Hasiaze ce y mebyco6uoj rereanomoj nesn m cpomeray. Ja 6x ce Roun HO jenHor cpeptoneKoBHOr KiEWxeBHOr TeKcTA Mopao ce najnpe naka pykonsc, 1 ne camo jenar, ca xo- jer 6x rexer 60 mpermcar. Kure cy ce pans rora Habas- wbase 4 13 AaeKa: Na Gu Fou Ro cpricKe Bepsuje Jy- Oejcxor para Jocncba Daanuja, Xunauqapyn Kopuere cnoj onuazax y Pyeujy my Mockem HaGapmajy pyckm ,anon", opuruian cprexor mpenmca 3 1583. rome.” Unn Go- canckn monaci m3 Tlanpahe, xojm y XVII nexy, oner y Pyenju, na6anmajy opurmam 3a mpenne jee Gorocny2K- Gene Kiure.”? % J, Borgauonnh, Karaaoe 1 23 % 124125 (Gp, 280-22). ” IL Borgauormh, Cpnexu pyxonucn y BuGauoreyu enap- Buje apadexe, 3MCKJ 23/1 (1979) 17 4 45—49 (Gp, 25).46 Husnurpuje Bozdancouk Hexe cy ce cpnexe xisure, o6puyto, Hocume y apyre cmonencKe seme Kao KHEWKeBHA Fea 3a Koja je mocTo- jao unrepec 7a ce untajy mam npenumry, na Tocsyze Kao Mammya sa ymuoxaname. Pyxonuc Teonocwjenor Kuruja caeror Case; Koju je Beponariio u3 Kusarmapa mpener y Pyenjy 1517, mocrao je Tamo matmya witrane nopoauye PYCKMX Mperea OBOra 3HaMcHMror Rema erape cpnicKe KIpWKeBHOCTH Hf JDITepapHM OcHOR 3a UMAperbe KysITa cB. Case Cpnexor y pyckoj upxeu.*! Jour Baxunje je 6100 onnonese xivianqapeKux mura y Pycujy cpenuHom XVII wexa y numy pesusuje 1 uenpapxe pycKnx UpKBe- ux xxura.*? Tyme ce, y usnecHoM cMmemy, MOHABmAna ucTopiija wenpanKe 1 penusuije GorocnyxGenmx xpyrix Kipura y culoneNcKom mpenony ca rp¥Kor jesKa, xpajex XIV « y mpsoj nononme XV exa: 12 Cuere Tope ce mpaxe ,n06px ussomu" 3a HoBy pefaxusjy TeKcrona, Ha npumep 3a Jlecreuny cu. Jouana Jlecrewmunka (Bpann- uescra SIecrouya, 1434).* Y typexo noGa ce pasauo m jena cnenmdusax Buy KmmKenne KOMyHUKalje: Kisura ce HocH y ,lmcannjy", Kao cheviiba Ha Kojy ce Hajy moswrBer Mpustosn mmpoMm mpapocnanmmx semana. Y xvnangapexoj pyKonvctoj SOMprpt HMa WaHac ByINe TaKByxX KiEura ca SalMenMa 13 Kojux ce BUND 7a cy HoMIeNe y ,mHcamsjy" © Bpahane y maxacrup, vax y ucrouny CpOujy, y Bpansieno, unt y Bauxy, wa Bocuy, Xpnarexy, Jammanujy. Hucy To Guna camo jepanhesa Hero 1 apyre Kibure, KOje cy H Hemocpen- HO CBOjOM KHyKeBHOM NOpyxom Morse MMaTH sHavajHy yaory HeroBatba xcTopujcKe emecTn epricKor Hapona. B6opuux epnexux acuruja us Xunauqapa, jen monaxa # J. Borganossih, Hexa sanascana o pyexoj pedaxitju Teodocujeaoe WKuruja cseroz Case, 3MCKI 23 (1975) 249-255. * J, Borganosuh, Kara2o2 1 35—36. * C. Aymamth, Bpaynveacxn npesod Tecranye Joaaua Cu- uaura, Bpaznieno 2 (1956) 6465; J. Borganopyh, Joan Je- crauwnur y eusaxtujexoj u crap)’ epnexoj rersuaceanoctu, Beo- rpan 1968, 29—21, Heropuja crape epnexe xwuacesnocru aT Mapxa us cenampecerux ronusia XIV nexa, Houten je 13 Xunarjapa y micaunjy curypro y XVII vexy, o Yeny ewenowt same 13 1732, na je TY KHMTy MHTa0 y omy Henemka Borganosuha, rprosna y TMerponapanucxom Ulanuy (Hosom Cagy!), cmsxap Joaxym Mapxonvih. Mero ‘Tako, omer jezan s6opunx us Xusansapa, ca poruaxarin- cist carpxajem, 13 Tocsemse verepraxe XIV Bexa, HO- cuo je ,y Cpnexy semmy na mpounramije” xnaauaapexit uryman Tepacum nerye amehy 1722. 1 1728. romyate.?* Yax u one xisure xoje cy ce cemue ervayajem necpeh- HUX OKOsIHOeTH, y paroBuMa 1 OyHama, cracapane y 6ex- cTBy mnt yxpagene 1a mponate 1 mpenponanaxe, orxyn- sbeHe noHeKayl Mt oO Typaka, urpame cy BaxkHy ynory no- Besrmama Hapoya. Kao pacrypetto ceme, Hocvite cy ca co- Gom Kamy xe, noqMaabene cnectu, RepHo tipenarse © mpouroctn, ayrerriman capakaj epexioseKoBHe KysI- Type. Hirje ce Ges passora caxa crapa Krbura y epmckont vapozy XVIII # XIX nexa uasneana ,crapocrasnuxom, »XIbMTOM CrapoctasHom", 13 Koje cy ce MUrITaBaA 311 ia, MaKap 1 MarmoDyra, au HecyMtsMBa, 0 BpemeHima eno6one 1 cjaja, Hopyxe rpumaccror u erpHaecror nexa, BUCOKM ROMeT aNcTpaKTHMX casHamA uM YMeTHOCTH cpen- wonexonHe ertoxe, Buber Ha (ppecks wut wxort, pagjami- wen je 1 mpumeyen K cRecr4 Hapoga saxnamyjyhw Tome 2anoM AOAMPy ca crapom KITOM. Kaxo ce uurasia erapa cpricka xryra? Y aanncrocrs On cnoje Hamene w eny2xGe, mora ce Ny y KPKBK WHE vpnesapyjx manacrupa, Mpownraparn y mouawKko} henu- ju mat onajama xaxsora jpopa, a Morsia ce nocuTn 1 ca co6om y Top64 nymmxa, xonovacHMKa um Tpropya. 3a UPKBeHH 1 MonaMIKH cner uTame je Gu obasesa. Tean- ‘Ap ce cnyuiao Ha eBaKomHenHOM GorocayzKery, isyMe ce noweKumaxo 4 venpakano Cymne; Ta ce 4 Tope Tora MO- Haxy m cpaKoM xpinuhanmy mpenopyusmano ja mimsrra- Ba 1 powrana neamme Japygone, Hoysne Knure, Gecese * J, Borganomnh, Karaaoz 1 35.48 Auuurpuje Bordanoauh re ee a a ee CReTAX OTaNA, wUt ATeTHja, MponoaH, TAH cy Ha rac ha Gorocnysx6enum cKynonuMa, yEnOnBeH y mTYprH}- CK YMH Koj je TakBoM TeKcTy nogMsa0 TON Mu BMCOKY Petopssioe? mperBapao y caKpasHo ommTere ca BeuHVM uetHHaMa ysnt camom GoxaHcKom pexjy. Teoxornjn r1- cara onronapaza je Ha nek Hawn TeomorHja “Taba ¥, wecto, caymlaia, y¥ OcHoBHOM suaxy Gubanjcxe nopyKe: »Ko sma yumm ya yje, Hexa uyje!" (Mr 13, 9). ¥ texcry ce 2aTO yBeK TpaxHo Mpanu x jyGsos cacao, Oryna uit aK? wnTana sim enymarea, ap y wnejx, uuje Guo Gara- Jan, cBaKWJlaunbt YHH, Hero cBeYaHocT, TpxacTBO" (xavéryuges), Hororosy To naxxu 3a mecHmTs0 ¥ weronome MesOqM1jcKOM, MysiIKoM OOsMKY, y Kojem ce HapaxKanasa moercKa crpyxrypa Texcra u nocm3a0 nyH emormernt ecpexar noercKe peux. Ui ceaka xibutra Upxpewor mecHriit- TBa, kaka je, Ha MpuMep, Tpxoy um Mune}, oxTONx 1 camsno, 6uima je Kiera menaNka KONMKO wrauKa, 1 Bue Menaaka nero wsrauxa, To saws na ce Kisura ,nojana", ue camo uurana. Tex Tana je y nyHoj mepm nomasnaa 70 usparkaja HeHa moercKa’ BpemHoct, iexa mecHH4KA cay2x6a, Taaza III JE3UK KIbMKEBHOCTU Jesux epneKe kuoxesnocrH cpenter Bexa’ rxje 6x0 vapoauit jesinc. Ocobwme naponmmx ronopa jomazime cy FO uaspaxkaja y remy camo Kao cucrem conercKux, pehe Moptbonoun7x npaponsicHmx onerynara om HopMe CTapo- cnonencKor jeauxa, cucrem Koju je yo6utajeno spars cpm exon peniarnujom win penersijom, imu cpricKocmoBencK tat jesuxom. Morno 6% ce yonmre nocranyr nurraise, Komco je cam crapocsosencx jesnx, eno Koucrantuna u Me- Toma uM IuxoRNX yueHHa, 610 pasymserm um GuzaK CHOBeHCKUM HapommDa, KONMKO je mM Ma Kakan navi Bpumo cay2x6y npanewmcnje Bepexux, jenarhemckux n0- pyka kojuma ey Cnonemt na a Cp6u swam xa Gyyy xpi crinjamonaust. Tpaher na ocHonama jenora 2kuor rovo- Pa, ToBOpa ComyHCKUX MaKeAOHCKHX CzoReHa, crapociio- BeHeKN mje G10 YaK nu xIIKeRHK jesix one eTeKe epemmme 3 Koje je monmxao, Ipasmen Tako na moxe mpenern x6sMjexy, norom 1 cnaKy caxpamy pert xputir- haticke, uppercrsero rpake pxEeHe KEEMKenHOCTH, a He aa Oyne nocnonun jesux cpaxnqaumese 1 obser, mpo- chan oymoca meby symma, crapocnonenckn je yrpanno ¥ cnoiy crpyxrypy muore ocofime rpuxor Kosine-jeauKa, norotony y cunraxen s excmmm (raop6a peux, csioreHit Ye), Aanexe ox ocobwHa cRojernenux nojeamiie suDuM cnonencKa jesmmmma. Tako je ox om camor TloverKa, Maga * Onauvan npernea ucropiije cprcKor jenna xaje Il. Hnih Y, Meropujn cpmenor xapoda I-11 (CK3, y uray); ym ycris, Concri napod u weeos jesux, CKS, Beorpax 1971; Ut, Toamman, Jeswe xusceanocru u iewuacconn jerux — na ocrosy nucanoe nacaeha ug crapujux enoxa, Job 28 (1970) 135. 5 :50 Tusxurpuje Bordanoeih Temjamo mpustarohen cxonenckoj jeswrxoj Gass, Guo Ha HeKH HANH BeMITaNKK jesHK, yBCK Ha M9BCCHOM pacToja- HY OM ToBopa HapomHe cpeqUHe, Koju je, oneT, uMaO CBO- jy uenmcany, ann ayronomuy etpyktypy mexcuxy 1 (Boj conersenm pasBoj. Jesik xriDKeBHOeT#, cTapoczo- BeHcKH Mit — mpema CBojoj raanHoj bynrudit — upKBe- Hoesorencku jesuk uuje Guo foBOuHO HuTM y cBuMa csojyar cnojesnma pasymsye cprickom Hapory. Merouxo- ~iymuocmosexcxy mo enojoj maxeyoHcKo-ca1oneHcKoj oc- Hosy, usparkeroj y jacuu jeawncm Kapaxnepnermkama, Ou ce % Mopao Bee paszHKOBATH Om cpncKor HapomHor jesuxa, xoju mpsmaga sanaquo-jymuocnonencko} rpyrn. Bes oGsupa ua cne cponuocr m mamexe pasysvunnocms, xoje cy y cpenttem sexy, mova m 360r TpajHora mena- TomKor jejcTBa camora crapocnoBencKor jesmKa Gyre nymie H3paakene, TO je Guo jesnK cpmcKor Hapona, amt jecre Guo, # pe no XVII wexa octao, jeam epneKe KIIt- ixesnocts. Moe ce, eTora, m Mopa ronopir1 © unnocit).1 Kao GwrHoj ompemmutnc epmeKe jeswuxe curyaynje y cpen- HbeM Bexy, 0 ynorpeGu jBajy jesuka: crapocnopeHcxor — y XGBIDKEBHOCTH, H CpcKor — y HapomHoM roRopy, 10 3¢To raxo y onpebensm cxojenmma nocnonne 1 mprcane r11- emexocns (y Tionemama 1 7p.). 3a uetopujy xrssaxesHoetn mame jearxa mopa na Gyne mocranseHo Kao jenHO on TnanHAx um mperxopux myrrama. Y xaxnom je omtocy cpucka juraocyja mpema KWIDKEBHOCTH, Mia OHA TY SHAY M OTKyNa yoruTe ona, uot mTa oHa 3Haw 3a KYTTYpy M Mpocechwmame Hapona KOjm TY ped He pasyme joBOmHO Gea yuera? Kaxan je KWNKCDHH acteKT Te AurHOcHje, KaKMe cy penepKyctie, nocneyune? Kaxno je kipwxenno sHayeme ope KysTypie nojane? Aurnocuja je y csakom enyyajy uspas uaBecuor ay6- ser pacnojanaa Mam Momaputera Kysrype. Y uctopujn cpriexor Hapona owa je y cBnma cpojim ocobexocrima pe- aysrat yxpmrarsa 7aeiy TeHennsja: jemue, Koja je u1a- aa 7a obesbenm caxpasmocr 1 Heqocryrmocr xyXoBHe Taj~ Heropuja crape cpncxe sumeanocru 51 He (y wuierepujcxom, caxpamenTamnom exmemy), mpypory 4 nou02%*Kaj ,BMWera“ 3Harba Ha CyMpoT OHOMe ,,1IIKeM", 4 MpYFe, Koja je raj BmuM xyxoRHM cagpacaj uMana 2a Mpeto™t y ebecr Hapona % oruiemerm ra MeammMa xpi hancxe pepe. Mapas one ppyre Teuenmmje je wena za je crapocnonenckn jes, xao Bunt exemenar napa YuyTap one jmojeswuxe curyamuje, uarpahew wa Aamo}, am unak peamioj, reneTceKU uct}, cnoBeHcKOj jesirIKoj CcHORH; MomeHaT ,TmpHOmoKanama" je y Kapakrepy cra- PocmonercKora Kao ommrer, cnonexcxor KoUNe-jesnKa, Crapocnonereisr mje napomun cpeKst jess, am To Hixje yb — na npumep rpaxn som marmucKn jeanK, Hero cBoj ¥ Yenoptom emmeny pexm, cnoj uneamm jeaux aajenea XUIX Kopena ca pyrHM cOBeHCKUM HapomwMa, y Kojst je mperowena pea cuere KisuTe M cBeTe KILIOKeBHOcTH. Maa cpera Tora crojst Hjeomorija jeanxa xanMOKeRHOCTH: Tosty't Konmenta xiure s nvcama, 0 uemy je Bek Gusto ropopa, opne ce cberiomes jesmxa nocmarpa cnojennTo x xHje- papxusopano. Pex mopa na 6yne yexsahena ca cawom cyt ‘THHOM crEapy, NpMpona 6h ompebyje weron x2pas. Crsa~ pw Bimmer pega ncKasyjy ce jeauKom miauer pena. Hota- Pyrer sum "Boia apruKysiayAja erBapHocTs ormena ce Ht Y Aursocnju, Braun wart ope aprukyararprje ocnocobzeH Je He camo 3a EMU, ancrpaxrHM uapaa Hero 1 Ga MpeHoe Yenoxynuor xysirypor nacneha, Crpyxrypamio x cbop- Mazo npuOmunKaname emonencKor jeamKa rp4Kom, y ca- Mom Tpalery crapocioBenckor, npencranma y ucTo Bpe- Me — To je To cBOj mpm 1 raaBHa myeja Tor jeamnKa, cylITHHa Herone Mucje — yemyuARe y HOpoRMEy je suxa-rocpeyHMKa, Kakas je Guo Mpe cBera rpyxu, noTOM AaTMHCKH, a OHTA M HeKM APyTH CaKpamuBt YIM Ha caM- Maw yawn caxpasmsosain jesimy Kao WTO cy erapoje- pejexn, KonTcKu, jepmencky, roTeKm. Y usBecHom cnojy wuxoBe crpyxtype Tocrojm onpeheria KomyHKaTaaHocr. Axr mpesohersa ua crapocuonenicxs, erora, mje 610 Ueto wro u mpendhere y Aatatteem cmmexy pew — jeswrKa panicnosmnuja x payionamaipsja jenuora tyber, Hepa:52 Ausurpuje Boedaxoeuh syMsimBor Texcra; 70 je 6uo HaXs yelocrapmarba KOMY- Hukaryije ca rpuxsat jesuKom, 1 TO Ca TpuKuM Koyte-jesu— xom Ceeror nucwa m upKBersx oraya, ca jeauKom Xpy- cmijanmsonane Kysrype, He ca Texyhins, Hapomuunt, BysI- TapHorpyKum, He ca MuMoTHKOM. KomMKo TOR ce, jake, erapocsionencKn MoXe s MOpa BuneT y cyHuptjse MPH Gmoxanama Pewr croencxom Hapony (Ipoznac ceeror jecanhesa, Koxcrantaza Ipecnascxor), o ce mopa rie ata 1 y OOpHyToj cbynxumju: xao BH MpuOmnkaparba Cuonena wanopuma KysIType « ~yxosHoctu xpxuthancKor cBeTa, KAO IbMXOHO Beaymare ga cucTeM KOMYHMKAKI}a Kojum je KpyaKxo onpehenm nyxonin canpikaj Bumer pexa 4 Hajsimumx amOmpsja. Jesmk crape cpncke KmoKeBHOcT pactiomarao je, crora, BemmkyM, cKOpo Heorpanverennm moryhoctuma 113~ parkakarsa, Kojmma ce Morma y TyHoj mepm ocrBapypaTst HopMa BHaaHTHjcKe NoeTHKe HM KacHoanmrakor, crapoje- Bpejcxor m xemeHMeTHsKOr peropeKor omHOCHO necH- xor Kavona, Cnoxermnama je He camo y BMY KayiKa mpe- cmKaH 3HaTaH chon CpemHOrpTKUX KIIOKEBIX CmO2Ke~ wma Hero je cprcka KiIDKeRHOCT oGoraheHa M HOBIIM, cachuM OpHrHHammns, waRopHM cmor%KenMaMa sHaTHe exenpecupnocru.? TMaprimpmeke Kouerpyxusje, omer, fa- me cy crummy cpncke KmmxeBHocTH MaBaHpemHy SOsje- Hoct, mpunoneamy cy yaBojMne cHary, a necmmurny npyzswsre starHo Behy moryhHoct penpoyysonarba ncastaxt— cxor BHSARTHJcKOr MecHHIKor puTwa, na wax mm came menomuje Texera, Oco6ue cpnexor Haponuor jeauKa, xoje cy yrmuane Ha o6s1MKonarLe cpricKe peaxuje crapocmoReHicKor jeait- Ka omtocHo cprcxocsonencxor jeamka, obeaGenute cy je- Hak APYTM Bu KOMYHMKaTuBHOcTH MaMehy KiVKeBIOr Texcra’m “wrraoua, Ta4Hje pereno — enyuraona. To je coxercxit sux cprcKoesonercKor, Kojst je, ocnobohen Om HasaniocTm, a AOOpmm jes10M, MoroToBy KacHMje y cper- *R. Zett, Beitriige zur Geschichte der Nominalkomposita im Serbokroatischen, Kblne—Wien 1970. Heropuja crape cpnexe xwusceenocry 53 Mem Rexy, u 0% MyXzocTH crapocmoReHcKor jesuKa, cra PocHOBeHcKy KEIKeBHH TeKcT yusHMO OumCKiOM 1 PAZyst- JbyBMM cpricKome yxy. Cprcko surare cTapocmoBeHcKor jesuxa, y mpaxcx curypno vax m aamantije on cpora rpa- ‘bujexor 1 npanonmeror suca*, Hapounro ca BOKAN3ALt- jom noayraacosa y jaxom nomoxajy, mperpapano je cra~ PocuoRenicKe TeKcTOse y, yeaoBHO peveHO, cplcKe TeKCTO- Be. [pyro noxpyyje mocpGssusarsa crapocsopenckor y ToKY mamer pasmoja mpemcranmasa je mexcuKa, Kyja Ce MuMO TeXHMKe KamKonatsa y TROp6st coxKeMma yasauit- wa u uaBopHa epreKa HapomHa pes. Oryna ce epricka pe~ Haxuwija occhasa y cpenmem ReKy Kao cBOja, KaO CBO} jesux, Kojm ce on Apyrux pegaxunja crapocsopencKor pas+ uuxyje mia ce ca jeque penaxpsje Ha apyry .mpenons", pit Yemy cy Teurohe roueKay Tako nemIKe a ce rouOps © HepazyMenamy Tora qpyror ,,jeswKa", y erBapa — Apy- re penarprje. Taj omtoc je napowsro 640 wapaxker y Mp’ HoUlemY ca pycKe pepaknyje Ha cprickocmoneHcKy, Tt0- mo je pycku Kiiokenr« Texer 610 y cpemem BeKy 1 cpasMepHo ZasbM mpema crapocsonerckoj Hopyu, amt cy reurkohe wacrajane “ y mpenoulermy GyrapeKux TeKcTO- na Cpncen 1 GyrapeKy us MaKefOHCKH TeKcTORM cy ce, ymax, Mort cMersimarn Gea uKakne ananranyje y ucros Koyekcy, Kao urro je eny4aj ca xumaNZapeKuM PyKorMcH- a 6p. 142 1 146 13 XIV Beka. Bumcxocr je, oumrsequo, 6usa Beka om cnux paamra.® Y rom norsemy, mje cuaxn crynars y pasnojy epu- ckocnosexcke oprorpacbije Guo nomjentako sHavajan ma Hn 6s013aK epricKo} HapoqHOj jesw4Koj cpenumns. Tocrarax cpnicke pepaxipije, nocneqo%eHe pyKonMcHHM croMeHNtyK— Ma Tex ¢ Kpaja XII nexa, ry6u ce y parjmm Bpemenmma, Ka ReceroM BeKy; reorpadpeKys, cpricka penaxyicja je 10- * TH, ‘Bopbuh, Heropuja epnexe hupuaune, Beorpay 1971, 204216, : ‘Bug: B. Tpudynonsh, As6yunue 9709. "J Borganowsh, Karanoe 1 9304,54 Ausurpuje Bozdanoeuh ‘Teka ca TpaHiYHHX CpricKo-MakenoHeKHx Tepera, Bepo- BaTHuije Hero ca sercKo-xymexor nompysja.* Mnax je 1aj- erapiija nosHara cpiicka npanonscHa ikon HaspaHa y2eT- cKxo-xymeKom" sGor ciomeruxa Koja ey Herocpenuo m:11t Hocpenuo xymcxor niopexta, DopMame nese ca crapo- cnosertcKum mpanormcom Gune cy y 0] mHOTO BMEUBIje Hero y paulikoj mpanonmcnoj mKosM, Koja he MoMMHMpaTs1 cpnicxom xupsnKesHouthy xpos yeo XIII u XIV sex. Jlox ce y xyMcKint TexcrosuMa, Mupocaaameaon jecanhesuy, Ha Mpamep, japmajy wasam — makap m Ha MecTuma roe UX ETHMOLOIUK Hije HAKARA Moro OHH, paLIKM cy TeK- eTOBH MOCHeNHO ReHAgaNMBOBaHN Y “MCTOMe cprcKOM aCc- nexty > y x 4>e. Ynorpeba mpejoranuje onnocHo BokascKux napona je, ja Toxom XII nexa je y pauKoj ikom Hopmnpana ik yeramena, wie je Ha jequocranant Hamu M TeHepanHo pemrexo m murame OOereKaBaIA 1 unTarba nasaTasuAx rracopa. Homyrnacuuk je cnexen 1a auKo jep (s), 4 Maza Ta nojapa mHje camo cpncka, oua je y pailkom npasonucy y myHoj mepu nouua no wspaxcaja kao HopMa epnicke penaxuprje, He yaasehst y onxe Apyrux nojenunocris, mopa ce uc- rahn qa je aux pamxe optorpadsje nocrao Kapaxrepu- emman 3a cpncxy pepaxrpjy. Mo gamer paspoja, ca 1po- Mexama y mpyroj noosuun XIV nexa 1 nactanxom pecan- cke npasonnene unkosre u mer moanduxansjama y XV, XVI 4 XVII nexy, mocraje norotony jacuo fa je paurxa oprorpacpuja Ha Hexy Hawi — ca cratogmurra crapoco- BeHCKOr KouHe 1 OnEHINe — HaxMOHAm30Bana crapocmo- Bencxu jesu. Cre mpomene kpajem XIV nexa xpehy ce y mpanny cynporxom on yoraqaumber, mmcbepennmpajyher, Y parity novopuor s6.moKxanama jy2xKHOcTOReHCKYX OpTO— rpacbuja Ha ocHoBaMa HoBOra KiEIEXeBHOr m jeswIKor on- urea, Hajmpe y OKBHpy cnetoropexor KynrypHor Kpyra. Xohe ce oxmmnaname 1 oGtaBbale ONE BUTLIeCHOjHe KO- Mynmxamprje upKBeHOCMOBeHCKOr jesmKa ca rpsKum caxpa- “WM. Epmuan, Cryduje uz ricropuje cpnexoxpaarenos je- awa, Beorpag 1975, 27-39. Meropuja crape epnexe xmusceauocrs 55 JInWM TeKCTORVOIa, Ta ce Ta KOMYHMKaNMja sactma Ha rpadpiijexom x oprorpacpexom, y Kpajmoj smmmj cao chopwamiom npyGmoxapamy jyzxuocmosencxor Texcra Tp'uKOMe MpanonMecHom suIKy, a ¥3 TO, ¥ HeKHM cTBApyata, 4 TpPYKOj Mpanommenoj upeju (tpamanwaxa Teopuja Kon- crantimia Kocreneyxor). Pecasckn npasonue y Cp6ujx «ao 4 jeotsnngjencx y Byrapexoj c xpaja XIV Bexa motupao Je coGom ynpazo ono mro je paumky oprorpadujy umi.10 HoABOjeHOM 1 SAOKpyrzbeHOM cprickoM Rake WaNMouast- sonaHom oprorpacujom. Kosuxo Ton M Age CpUCKH, pe- CaBCKH TeKCT BHINe HM Maxie Ho pak nogcelia Ha cTapo- cnonencKn, a s6aKen je y untanom HHay NojenuocTs: (Ha npsmep, y MoHonHo} ynonpeGu ofa jepa) ca Gyrapexinn Tex crozinta. Hpeq nama je oner xomme pauera pena. Beowa je suavajuo urro Hm Taj xoune Huje yeneo 7a ce HameTHe Cpnexoj KrBsDKeBHOCTIE KAO McKmYTEA HOpma. Ynopejo © Hint, He camo urTO ce yrOpHo ompuaBa TpamuBrja pat- Kor micatea Hero, KAO 3a YSBPaT, y caMe pecaBcKe TeKCTO- Be MpomMpy ememeru aimora cprcKor jeasKa Ta ce ro- BOpit Yak st 0 ,TlocpGmeHoM" npanonuey XVII nexa, ca Bokammeaujom HomyriacHMKa, nonoBHMM Npoxopom hep- Ba uty.” Mecroprja cpnexocsonenckor mpanomca ce, raxo, ja~ Byba HE CAMO KAO TpAMATHNKO 31 JAEIrBHCTHUKO BOMRaIDe uero mpe esera Kao 30unarse y uACoOMIKO} cdpeDIE KEBH- 2KeBHOCTH, HREHUX OCHOBA M CHE LyXOBHe u ApymrrBenc cmyzx6e. Jesnx crape cpcke KmunKeBHOCTM HazaaK ce y TecHo| Best ca wernt ObmMKOM mM CTpyKTypoM, a Mpexo IX M Ca KOHCTHTYTHEAUM evleMeHTHMA caMe KHIOKeRRE yMernoctn, ca ecrerukom 1 noeraKom. To je oKomocr 260r Koje ce ¢ Mpanom moxce ronopyTi o cpasmepuo passyje- HOM erymBy KysType, u HOCebHO KibMAKeDNe KYaTYpe, KOA Cp6a y cpemsem BeKy. Jesuk KiswKeBHOCTH, cTapocsio- BeHcKH jesuK, Hatiao ce oMax y cpmcKoj KymTyp Kao qhaxrop mene 6pse, TaKo pehs TpenyrHe mmTerpaumrje y TL “Bopbuh,- Heropwja cpm, hupuauye 207; ners, Crapo caosencru jesux, Hou Can 1975, 223 4 226,36 Ausurpuje Bo2daxoeuk esercky Kystypy eMoxe ueT oHaKo xaKo ce sMKOBHA YMerHoer cpiicKor Hapona Beh y paome Tpyiaecrom Be- xy yomurma 70 BucoKO pasnujenor cTyma ByaanTHjcKe yMeTHoct Tora yo6a u ymerTHocTH sanagiioesponexe, TO- ce6u0 wranujancke rormxe, masa IV MOETUKA CTAPE CPIICKE KH>M2KEBHOCTM 1, TEOPHICKIE OCHOBIE SaKoum cpenmonexonne enpomeKe 1, mocebHo, BH3au- miijexe Mloetme Mory ce sIaKO Mpenosnans y nenuata crape cpnicKe Kipuexesxocrs.' Ho tam ocoBitama, ¢pmicka Kibit- 2KeBHOcT cpeginer BeKa MIpymiata yesta cEOjoj enoxn, 3a- cnonaua je Ha HcToneTHHM TeMenMMa m Tpabera y ucToM AYXY, ca jeqnamm tumepuma, y oKnupy jemucrnene ecrercKe dsmocoduje sxsantujeKor cnera, Baxkan je on- noc mpema camome cbenomeny xisyoKxenuor ereapare: KIGIDKEBHOCT Huje ayTOHOMHM cHcTeM, Hero je Kao uM cBa~ ka mpyra ymeraocr Tora Woba y cnyxGu neymernuamcnx iyarena, Git0 ya ey OM Ha MuIaiy castama (duocodbutja) usm nonamara (eTHKa) wm, MpocTo, Ha Tay yyerta 1 * Hajoomn mpieas nusaumitiece noenske: C, C, Anepmmen, Tosruxa pawnesusunruiiexo aureparypel, Mockna 1917: B. B. BuruKos, Busouruticxan sereruxa, Teoperuneckue mpobaesei, Mockna 1977, Crapa pycxa woersKa ma cnojy xanuradny cty- auiy y neay WL C. duxaiena, Tosuxa dpeanepyecroi wurepa~ Type, Tewirpay 1965, 1971%,' Mockna 1979° (epexs npenon ca Apyror wsqamba, CK3, Beorpay 1972, nox sacnouom Hoerwa crape Pycke xIuceenocry). Bysaurujexy eciernmy yonuxe opmeso npiagyje G. Matthew, Byzantine Aesthetic, London 1963, 3a- naqioesponcey ectetsy epemimer Deka npiwaayje R. Assunto, Die Theorie des SehOnen im Mittelalter, KéIn 1063 (epn. mpenon Acyirro, Teopuja 0 aenou y cpedwex sexy, CK3, Beorpaa 1975). © hoeriai erape cprieKe KiiDKenHoer HeMa. atttoro pazasa. Je- Jwsm onus} Hpwsior na ty vey: ‘b. ‘Tprtbysonnh, Haypr au hoerwxy crape epnexe xwusceonocru, JIMC 397 (1966) 257-265.58 Ausurpuje Bordaxoeu Bacmurama (qigaKTHKa M meqarorsja). Cpemionexon: XIbIDKEBHOCT He GaHeMapyje Mjean stertora, ame ce yucT- WMKa senoTa TOmMBSaBa KAO AANeK u He CaCBIM OfTO- Bapajyhst spas, xao cbopma 1 By arcomyTHe craapHocTit. Kopex je ymersnxor bexomena sa cpemioneKosny ecre- uy y camom Guhy; cKmaq ser10Ta y CRoMe BepbanHO3t Mi SHKOBHOM MCTIOJbABAIY K caMM cy IPOMSBOR CHOTA OC HOBHOT THOpauKor akTa Kojum je cbopMupan 1 Kojxm mo- ctojx cser. Oryma cpenmonexosuoj ymernoctu, a KHs- 2KeBHOCTH y 10}, TAKO Oa6yaN, ersvctenyjanan Ka~ paxrep. Kaxo ce, sampano, pemrmosim noraex Ha cper, pe- suruja yore, ueromana y erapoj KiKeBHOCTH? Y Ko- Me BH;Y MY KOMe cuMCTY Ce OM HaAIK y TeKcTOBMA 1 xiburasa cTape cpricke GuGsm0TeKe? Ha momor ce y epeysem nexy rites y onHocuMa ner Hor 4 mpostasHor, ¥ Mosapusauyjn Gorkaxcxor 1 my ACKor. Bor je Sa epemmosexosnor voseka cnemohimt TBopai cBe- ‘Ta st Mloce6Ho YoBeKa, TBopan Koju je no axry crsapama ocrao y cramHom AoAMpy vf OnHOCY ca cBeTOM, cBOjom TBO- peputiom, 11 yuecrayje y werosoj eynOsm cnoju nposit- bee, cnojom npemyapomby. Manecran mopamm nyanv- 3aM, OumomapHoer onTOMOUIKO-eTImKor panTumaranara yonywana osy mpencrany o cnery: omtoc Bora % enera je KOMHKO OHTOTOMLKH oO cBojoj cyLITHAN, ToIMKO 1 eTITHKH nowapusozax. C jemue erate je n06po, xoje je ancoryTs1- sozaHo y camon Guhy Boxjen, ac apyre etpaye — 3.19, Kao rpex, Kao Hapyuranarse sanonectn Boxcje mun Saxora Boxsjer. Yonexy je ynpano sor rpexa, xojm napasnue conctseHe mypcke Mohs, Heomxoyan cracirerm — aKo ce Baba BpaTuTH y mpBobirHo crame npazegHoeTs 1 Gesrpe- umocru. [Ipama cnacema ucxasana je y Bubauju, y nose- er o Cutty Boxjem, Meyey Xpucry, kao cuacitresy Koji cpojom cmphy orkymmyje rpenme x xy2KHe syne, a cBO- jum wacxpceisent janes Hamme paéxpcerse. Ha ono} ocHo: Ho} GuOmrjcxoj daGysm rpanu ce yenoKynHo rpamuKO- Halo yiere UpKBe M paspabyje ce y emia upKBeHix Heropuja erape cpnexe xiusceonoern 59 orana, pasniijajyhsr ce Kao Teonormja y Byae acnexara: y orsiarcxom acexry, ¢ oS3mpom Ha CasHaie came ,nlocnen- ne" sicTHEe 0 cBeTy u 0 CTBapuMa no cebr; y MopanHom acnexry, ¢ o63mpom Ha YoseKxono 7emarHo yuemhe y con crscHoM cracery — ocBajarem Bpmume Kao cuHTese Go- 2kaHCKHX OfIMKA cHor MporoTuma; y KYITHOM acrieKTy, oner, ¢ o63upom Ha sicrosbaname YOBeKOBOr oRHOca Mpema Bory, xoji y caemy mopa 7a Gyme mpoxer 3 AeTepsoanscait occhamem ceetora, cakpamior, HyMeHosuor, u Kojs 3aTo Hajime 0 yrise Ha obsnoBare cps cheHoMexa XpyI- hanexor nomora — mehy opyma x Teronor KysTypHor weriopanasa u crsapanamrsa, Mua mpyrux acrexaza, ams ce Beh OBA TPH Mory MpentosHant 1 y KIWAKeBHOM Hacneby esponcxor eperser nexa yommme, a moce6110 wi aanrujexor 4 cxosereKor cpemiter Bexa. Kysrypno Gurhe cpeassonexopitor woneKa, make, cactojst ce on Bune oc mexara i cilOjepa, am cy Meby TuMa CBAKAKO oBa TDI exementa: yueHoer, Ao6poneres u Ky — KAO wear 7 HopMarsp, He yRex 4 xao crRapHocr, Cha Ta TpH esemert- va mpenosuajy ce y KyaTypHom Guy crape cpucxe xipsoKennocts, a To he ce ByjerH MoroToBy jacHo y mpe- raeny aHpona. Ty cy uajnpe GuGssjeKe Kreure oHOCKO 2kanponn: jenanhema, artocromm, Teamrmps, Tapyemejrir u apyra — y Kojuma je cana wanopua Moser o rpexy crracemsy. To cy, ake, HaBOpH Mu TeMeyBH, a KAO TeKCTO- BM it K¥BuTe — OcHoRHe, Hajnanctje KEuTe. Ty cy, 3aTHM, pass 6i6mjexs pecbaexcs, aroKpucdy 1a npumep, Movs Bycamt ToTpeGom na ce on GoxkancKor oTKpHBeHa 3Ka jou mmure, 7a ce saqonoms, omer, jenna nyXoBHA 1 pest TnosHa panosmasocr YoneKa xoju je sacra 4 OxKUBHO, a He dbuacrapno samHrepecosar sa cBoiy Beaxy cynGyuty, 2a csoj cnac y BewnocTa. Ty cy u MopecTu Koje oKa3yjy cersapsmocr GoxaricKUX 2aKoHa m acmirapajy KapaK- tepe, cbopmupajyhsr nneane % cyrepamyhn epencrna 1 ny- rene: xarmorpadmja, xnTHja y CBM cBOjsM PasHonpeHi%t Bugopuna % penaxipijama, ¥ Harepyyyora, mpowosuna, 2It— curjnvm sGopanusma nu esimom. Ty cy taKo pehit Ges-60 Tusurpuje Bordanoouk Gpojum Texctonu, Kure u 2KaHpoBM muTyprujcKor KapaK- repa, y Kojmma je peuruoano oceharse KysTHora, caxpall- wor oftoca ¢ Boron Maniio cBoj mecHmuxn yapas: cxy- 2xaOHMnM ca sMTyprijama, YacocmoEH, OKTOMeH, TPHOAI, MuHejM MHOre jIpyre Oorceny2KGeHe KFUre canpre pe- SMPHOSHY 1K IMTYprujeKy KLWKeBHOCT y Hajyzxem emHcry peun. Konayno, nama cromenyrn 1 mHorobpoja nea By- SaHTH|CKMX UPKBeHNX OTAa, PavoBMsaHTHjcKy Ma waK panoxpmuhanexy TeomomKY KrB/eKeRHOCT, ONeT KAO Hs- BOP cpemIbOReKOBHe YeHocTH, uM Kao pusHAy %*«MeOTHE Mynpoct 4 MopamHMx mpenctana 1 caaHarma Koja ce y Kpajrsoj smi Mopajy mpersopyr y pobporerey, ¥ sprmny. Vaerocr, o6ponerem Kystr CramHo ce nperuur hy 1 "me ocHopny canpaxumy, TemarmKy v1 wsleomoNKKH ocHon crape epricke KrS1aKepHocTH. Xpumhanerso nosasn on nexux Reoma uNTeeKTY¥aN- imnx eja xesenmama 1 mpuyaje Benn sHavaj AyXOBHOM, ,sorocuom". ¥ mpencrasx o Bory jommunpa upeja o Jo- Tocy, 1070 SHAH — ReTHOM H arlconytHoM YMy, anconyT- vom Murenexry Koix coGom ocmcibapa cap caer, cay ¢r- sucrenmpjy. Yanocr, we ,anpanoymnocr* (owpooatvn), ny2xta je manmecranmja GoacalicKor y mystcKom Guthy, KO- me je cana uneam y npenasn nyxonHOr Havexa, HBOT pant casHama y jenHom jocnonHo THOCTHIKOM, ca3HajHom 141e— aay. Axo ce "Tan 2KuBOT, TO HEKUM Of KIBYIHIK CTARORA xpyahancxe ermxe, yntao eneetn 1a ycampuianare y Goro- casuamy; aKo je BpxyHan myneKe eraucrempsje GH0 BH ex y Gecxpajiom npoumpuramy casvara nevime, Koja ce eTmye exoGona Kao meant, MpoTOTHNcK BUN IyACKe eraucrermuje, onna je mcaHa pet Kao w3pa3 ymne aKTuB- HocTH Mopama na Gyne Tloce6tio HetbeHa m Heropara, He camo ya je pet, « mucana pex noce6Ho, gaygunama BaxHO, moro Gx ce pehn 1 r1apHO MecTO ¥ KYITHOM 2IBOTY; Oa je ™ cama Ha mapectaH Hawi mocTana Mpenmer KysTa, Monex xojx je mcao ca jequum occhamem metadusnuce onrosopHocra 3a cBaxy pe Kojy Hanmme, m1cao ‘je ny- Goxo yBepert 7a neh camMm THM enyaxu cnysK6y Bory, JIo~ Mcropuja erape cpnexe xiwuaveanoere 61 Tocy, fa Tume y4ecrnyje Kao ,,canejermeri” (ovvepyis) y BeaHKo} mucrepyjss enacerba Kojom je Bor oGanvo syncKit xomor. 3aro ce y mMcarby, Kaxo je To Beh McTaKHyTO, Bymeo nonBHT, oGsIMK mxTyprisje. Osaxan je cram pasnyo Hexe BaxHe cTpaHe KysTyp- Hor crsapasainTpa, HapoHMro y OGsACTH JIMKOBAMX ysieT- HOcTH m KibMDKeBHOcTH, Ha Apyrum sjejtm™ ocHonama, PASIUTINTIM Of OMX 19 ANTIFIKI MeRMTepAHCKUX KY Typa, asm He Ges MKAKBe Bese c HMMA, XpwIthancrAo je paseujano morpeSy 3a nemmm y apasy, 3a crsapasaui- TROM KaO TIOTBPhuBaweM TpajHex BpeqHocrs yoBeKORA Guha, Oxo je pagnnuo emucao 3a ancrpakruo, 3a youura- Barbe, 3a cumOommane BpemHOCTH, Buaanrujexa noerinKa, Kojoj mo cnojam Girne oco- Gunama npymaga Krs1KesHoer Cp6a y cpemen Bexy, ya HapounTo uapaxke Taj MeTadbMG/naKit, PeNMT/O3HIL KAPAK- ep. Ha neoma nomersersm Tpayyaprjama anTiTKe yMeTHO- TM, MOceGHO peTopHKe, a MHorO BIE y cHojy ca ecrerH— xom Bancxor Meroxa (lasecrane, Cupyije, Mpaua), ssan- tijexa je ToeTHKa ompemiima MecTo KFIMKeRHOM jery y oxEMpy jeqHora pesurHo3Hor cuerema Koju ce ojuttKORAO ByCOKHM cTynmem surrerpanyrje. Tnatomrapexe m 1e0- TiaToHMuapeKe wyeje Up TOM gaysnmajy rslaBHo mecTO Ykouuxo ce Ha YNTaBy CTBapHocr Tea Kao Ha ocTmApH- Bare AYXOBHHX ,,MpaoSpaza" (THM0Ba, MpoToTumoRa). JTy- ungjut ronan 0 MopeKsy my'eHMKa YK 0 HKUM OKOJHOCTHMA HeroROr 2kKMEOTA pe My¥eHMuTBA 6p20 yerynajy mecto caxKeroj Mpyun 0 weronoM xBaTaIby, myveiny, MoHyyama 7a ce OnpeKHe cnoje Bepe x xpabpox 2B, Tpucbyxownh, Av6ywnue 46—78. Ocnorn nonau o coaxom 2anpy, ca OuGmuorpabijox, y Hero] xtbsc%, Manposit ey yomuire Gunn y epasmepno neho} wept npeamer uerpancimarca y fac. B, Tpadyvionsh ima nme taxon erymtja; jena on Majuonnjux: YOoajane u nowan.armse xeo naxeao smhurceeno? dena caerora Case, Cana Hemanh — Crem Cana 189—199; nern, Crapa epncKa upracia noesuja, O Cpbrany 9—93. Buo- rpacbekims onnocko suri aKARPOM Gann ce P. Mapinxonyth, © epnexo} cpedwoaexosuoj Guorpagiexoj xmuaccanocru 1 0 e- ery Tpueopuja Haxbacra y %0j, Kisyomesnocr 1 jess 18 (1971) 6p. 3-4, crp, 117; cra, Hoxeyu Ghopaupara epneKe Guozpag- cke miwtiaceanocru. ‘Moaeve o ocnusawy xanactupa Xuaandapa, Tpusos KIM 39 (1973) 3-19; wera, Meropuja nacranxa 7K sora 2ocnoduna Cuseoua 00 coctoxa Cage, Cana Hextatnih — Crem Cana 201—213, Pasnojy »canpona y XII nexy nocnehena x niattia cryqutja: L? évolution des genres dans la littérature serbe du XIMle siécle, Byzance et slaves, Etudes de Civilisation, Mé Janges Ivan Dujéev, Paris 1979, 49--58; 0 antyprijexian necers~ som anposuma TaKobe y mamoj eryIin, Busawrujeru xivu- Beeann KOON Y CPMeKUR caysCGaLia epedwer sexa, O Cpb.vary 95—125. Hcropuja crape cpnexe meuseeanocru n Apxtawy, Kojum ce cBeqoun Tpajva BpepHoct xpmuwhan- cxor yOehewa y noGeny Xpuera Haq cmphy u cnaxst Goxom. (Ha rpuKon, Myyenm« je pagrus = cpenox, a nagrigioy = eBepoyeme, cnenoyancrno). “ecto camo y HEKOJKO peqopa MyxeHHje faje OcHOBHe MOMATKe Koji cy baxxHn 3a KysIT jentor MyYCHHKa: RaTyM, MecTo, npcTy MYKe M cMprxt, Koja TpeGa fa mumpecnonMpa 1 gaa0Be nomrosame 1 TexISY Ka TOApaxazamy. Y RasbeM KIH- 2kenrtom oGmMKORAHY 2KnTHja omMrpana je paxKsHy yaory Tpanmmija xenennerusKe xepojcKe Guorpadsuje: upKnenit ou IV pexa (Ppuropje Borocnon, Tpyropuje Hucxs) cuy2e ce YIPKOC eaux HNeOMOUIKHX pasmKa XemeHNCTH- EWM ysopyma Keenocpoura 1 Inyrapxa; tome cy mpi Apyacene ocobiie jenuora wpyror 2Kaypa, moxpane uau enxowssja onocHO Tloxpassior exona. Ca Kurujea npeno- Oo6uor Axronnja, ox Araniacyja Anexcaupnnjexor (IV Bex), eTBopeHo je HOBO eT0 u KOHAYHO OBsMKORAH xt THjHM XKaHP Kao cyHTe3a xerenueT¥euKe Guorpadyje, nycTinsauKe HoBecTH 5 HOXBaJIe, NPOKeTe sapaaHTHM MO- PANHSMOM HI acKeTMIMOM, ca CKMOHOMThy KA MeTHMArby uynecuux norabaja. Ty cy Beaukn yrunaj nappunie a6ip- Ke Myctimatkix Mopeen, wapeKa 3 anlergoTa o crapwuiMa crmmarexe, masectuneke 1 cupsjeke mycrimue, o6s1KORa- He KacHuje Kao maTepmys (orasuny). 3a crm 1 je 3MK 2KMTHJa opmytyjyhe cy one nycrmayKe, uerpuKe (korrrexe 4 cupujcke) ‘rpaspapsje. Paspoj 2wrMjHor 2kaHpa MMa cBojy 3anMMseuBy 1 cmomeny MeTopmiy, m cBoje enemprywinocra ne camo mpema xareropuja epetora 0 Yixjem ce 2KsBOTY 1 HonBMTY Tome Hero YAK 4 Mpema HANMOHAMHO} MTIGjuO) TparTy- im, Koja ce Toxom Bpemera ermapasa, Mnax, wirana 2H Tujna xrioKenHOcT je wmcomouMKH jemeTBeHA Gea 05- Supa Ha cpoje permonarnie wm Halhonasme nocebuocTs. Craxo 2uTHje cuyxn crapamy mK uupemy KysTa onpebexor ma, a onaj Ky. je 2kuBa ycrlomeHa Ha “itKe- Huny jeyHora Mopanior npeobpaxxaja, jeque yenene pea- aumsarpsje Xpwetonux sanozecta m jeparhencknx yeaa.2 Husurpuje Bordanocuh 2Kurwje je crora uyaua yonywa 1 npopyrxerse Bubauje. Creray je joxas ja ce ome xpmumhancin xen 4 yMpe- tt, 4 YjenHO usyerparprja KaKBHM AYXOBHINM cHaraMa 1 oGpuna pacriozaske YoBeK xojx je cebe nornyHo nomEprao saxony Xpverone pepe. 2Kumsje caonmrana onmmKe 1 Bpnmne jenue memocti. Yxosmxo je To cacnum onpehena auinocr, xTHje cBo} canpycaj rpanu Ha Tomampma wero Pyje wan nereaye o To} amHOCTH, 1 MORE Na CHAM KAO uetopujcKu uaBop Mpsor pena. YKomK Huje y mHxTaBy MeTOpHjcka JueHOCT, *UTHje Aaje KapakrepucTuKy jemHO- ra Tuna enerocrH. Oxo je uy jemHom 1 y Rpyro estyuajy xarnosiommen yemeperio. Oxaj uaconomm momenar je og OxrHor sHavaja m 3a noercky erpyktypy %uTITjsor xaHpa. Eby oGemeana 13- Rectan meracrannn nctopsaam. 2Kurnje mparn TOK cBe- ‘enor 2kuBoTA, HocMarpajyhu ra y jeauom MetaduswtKoM acnexry, oTKpymajyhu ovo To je BaxxHo 3a Olpraparse ceexenor pemurmosHor, ,pesor" saKa, Baro cy Guorpad- cKM TlofautM ca CraHopuiTa yaHpa cHlopents M HERAKCHH, Kaa ce 4 aijy, OHM uMajy Kapakrep omurrer mecra, xa0 Guorpadyija Tana wie Heros Gxtorpadaja surutocrH, O Pokery ce ronopy camo ako je O10 obemexKeHO KaKBsIM HaMeHUMa ToTOHer cneralrTha; o feTuIKeTRy — camo Y aerozdj BpauH4; 0 nopekny — ako je ox 706pa Kopesta jou 6omu n3qanax"; noxnana cnevenor sapuuaja ueTwe, d6re1H0, xArHonOMMKe TpaqHAAje onpebere seve ustH Pon Hora Mecra cBe'yenor, oner ca uMUDeM a ce YKaKe Ha Boxjy Guarogar u Gorancko mpopuberse, 1 wa TO KAKO wurta y oBoM 2/moTY, a noroToRy y Huma‘ jenHora cae ua, Huje cayyajHo, Taj Momenar npopujennnjasnocrss, Goxancxe Gpure 1 mana o ceeny, Ouran je u 3a mpiriy © umososamy, 6paxy, onpenesermy ga moqpur. Cam cBC- ravkn KMBOT 11 CMPT, KAO M NocMprHa “yneca, TpeGa na naneny “urraoya Ha mucao ma je Bor ,csanan y cnerima ceojm. Mebytum y oKeupy one ocCHOBHe 1seonOUIKe erpykrype 2xuTHje Moxe ya Gye mpyatarobeno KoHKpe" HMM JOMHOCTHMA M OKOMHOCTIIMA, a Mo>Xe ja noHece 1 Heropuja crape epnexe weuscesnocru 13 nevar KiiDKeBHMX cnocobHOeT M AApoBHTOCTH cBor MHC ua. Oryza nemKe pasmuKe 1 Hopes, THTOOMKHX cM crt y OKBMpy 2kaupa. Craxo 2xuruje uma caojy xyarny, oSpenny cbynxnr ouamHoct, Guo y OxBMpy JuTyprujcxor Ha st y ca~ crany monamxe, manacrupexe o6peanocrst, Tie ce 06ja- uibaba 1 yHyTparnsa AmbepeHumparocr onor 2aHpA, TAC ce Kao NomKaHpoBM HIABAjajy, MopeA omuMpHOr (,.MpO- crpanor") s«writja m xpatKor awrHja, jour m MponomKo oxnTuje, cuHAaKcap, CTHxXOBHO 2KUTHje, MyYeHMje WIM CTpa- januje « mpyro. Crora ce 1 0 »KaNpy Onorpabcxux Tex crona erape epmicke KIGIGKERHOCTH: He MoDKe TOROPHTH Bast ayrentsaHor cHerema cpejuboBeKoBHsx 2kaHpona, Bea 06- sifpa Ha cpe ocobenoerH, xoje, KAKO CMO BHyeNH, MOry 7a @opumpajy 1 csojenpem wanwonamm mmx jene rpyne xernja (to je ympano cnyvaj ca eprckya BmaapcKinr 2ja* umpero JirrerpHeaHa y cycTeM BHgaHTHjcKO-cToneHcKOr nceTifja 1 Mopa ce Toemarpars: y oxpupy Tor cucrema, Tu- NONOMIKA pasHOuMKOCT HMTHja, TOIHATA, yocramoM, Hy ausauTHjcKoj KiHWDKeDHOCTH, He MpOTMBpeM 2aHpOBCKO) cymrramn 2kuTHinOT yesa. Hranmme, xuTHje KAO >KaxNp mma BaxHY ocobmy, fa 1rie_yRex jenHoctapaH, ocHoREHL MIM TIpmMapax 2€aHp: wecTo TeKcr 2MrHja OyxnaTa 1 Heke ypyre KrproxenHe o6mxe 1 apere. Kao mpoarm aan, Ha MIpHMep, OHO MO>Ke canpACaBATH K HeNOBe KojM MpHtTa majy Kaxnome necinruKom 2aNpy (noxpamy, Ha mpymep, TeCHHIKO MOIeHse MIM Tia) WIM HeKoMe Apyrom T1po- HOM %CAHpy Kao KapakTepucrsyHoM PeropcKom oGsHKy (x2 mpumep, cmono sm Geceay). Moryhuocta xombuxona- ya cy y OKBMpy onutrer 2Kaxpa 2xWTHja BeoMa BemIKe, ranoxornja xuTAja je Beoma Gorara, Cuan je oKurujy Xap moBee rn, oGenexeH Hapanyjom, 2KMRMM m1 MaAIIToRMTMM MasaraHem mcTopyj- cxor qorabaja wm serenye, Kpaher un nyaker oGsueKa, VE nopecr je TunosmouIKNs HOHeKe pasHomuKa: KparKe axer-