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Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the sentence

printed before it.

1 Wireround resistors which 1 are used in high quality instruments.


2 A device that transforms energy from one form to another is called/is known as/is a
machine.
3 The responsible 2 teacher for the electronics laboratory has just arrived.
4 An instrument to measure temperature is called a thermometer.
5 Any chemical action harming the properties of a material is called corrosion.
6 The alloy used to make bolts and screws is called brass.
7 The shaft which runs in brass bushes is mounted on the pulley.
8 The point about which the body rotates is called the fulcrum.
9 Here you are the DVD that you lent me.
10 Last night I met a computer programmer working for GM.
11 An insulator is a substance which does not conduct heat or electricity.
12 The amount of energy which is gathered by the collector is transmitted to the
storage.
13 A vector quantity is a physical quantity which has magnitude and direction.
14 A force opposing motion is called friction.
15 The efficiency of an engine is the ratio of the work which is dome to the heat which
is received.

Definitions
1 Match the product with the sentences.
1e; 2b; 3c; 4a; 5f; 6d

2 Rewrite the sentences in 1 using the words ‘that’ or ‘ which’.


2 The ZVC is a rechargeable robot which cleans floors automatically.
3 The GPS is a sensor system which fits to your garage wall and helps you to park
safely.
4 The Ticko mini helicopter is a radio-controlled toy which flies for up to 10 min.
5 SG are two-wheeled devices which fit on the heels of your shoes.
6 The EWC is a tool which extends up to 3.5 m and allows you to clean high windows
from the ground.

3 Write sentences using the words and phrases in the box.


1 A sales person is a person who takes an order.
2 An inventor is someone who designs new devices.
3 Entrepreneurs are people that set up new business.
4 Investors are people who put money into a new business.
5 The Internet is a system that connects PC users and websites.
6 Websites are systems which allow you to access and download information.
7 Technicians are people who service and repair equipment.

1
Si utilizamos ‘which’ tendríamos que continuar la frase y no tenemos información suficiente por que lo
que es mejor eliminarlo y convertirlo en pasiva.
2
‘Responsible’ es siempre adj. nunca n.

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