Review Energy and Motion Period 1

1.- Complete the chart of fundamental (base) units

Magnitud Name Symbol

Length

kg

Electric current

Temperature K

mol

Light intensity

2.- Complete the chart

Prefix Symbol Factor

1012

giga

103

10-1

centi

10-3

nano

10-12
3.- What is a derivative unit?

4.- Define scalar quantity and give an example

5.- Define vector quantity and give an example

6.- State the number of significant digits in each measurement.

1) 2804 m 2) 2.84 km 3) 5.029 m

4) 0.003068 m 5) 4.60 m 6) 6700. m

7) 750 m 8) 75 m 9) 75,000 m

10) 75.00 m 11) 75,000.0 m 12) 10 cm

Answers:

1) 4 2) 3 3) 4

4) 4 5) 3 6) 4

7) 2 8) 2 9) 2

10) 4 11) 6 12) 1

7.- Convert

1.- 2.3 lb to gr (A:1.043 kg)

2.- 18 in/sec to km/hr (A: 1.645 km /hr)

3.- 8 m2 to yd2 (A: 9.567 yd2 )

4.- 3 ft3/min to m3/day (A: 122.328 m3/day)

8.- Solve by the method of components
1.- A boat travels to the east 400 m, then to SE for 400 m, and finally 250 m 30°SW. Find the resultant
displacement. (R= 620m, 319°)

2.-Find the resultant of the next vectors:

A= 50 N, 205°
B= 20 N, 152°
C= 40 N, 260°
D= 60 N, 44° (R=28N, 199°)

3.-Find the resultant of the next system. A = 200 N; B = 300 N; and C = 400 N.

A
300
700 300

B
C

R= 518.75N, 304.82°

4.- An airplane travels to the south for 300 km, then to 25ºNW for 300 km, and finally 100 km to 40º SE. Find
the resultant displacement.

R= 307.47, 230.57°
5.- Find the tension in A and B (Answer: A= 108.92N, B=83.42N)

6.- Find the tension in A and B (Answer: A= 563.849N, B=385.697N)

50°
A

70°
B

300N