SHIELDING PERSONAL DATA
Each QP Salary Survey reportis the
result of very fine data slicing and dicing.
Inreviewing recent years’ surveys, we
realized some individual salaries were
presented in ways that could be
‘ated with individual respondents, atleast
bby someone who knew a respondent
‘and other information about that person,
For example, let's say thatin a small
‘orgnanization in New Brunswick, Canada,
2 few people talk in the break room and
all say they're going to take the QP salary
‘survey. The survey results don't usually
Contain a lot of responses from New
Brunswick. So when that year's results
are revealed, the geography section
cof the report might contain a cell that
‘shows only one respondent from that
province with the ttle of auditor and
ives the average salary for New Bruns
Wick auditors of $79,230. of course, that
average isthe exact salary ofthe one
auditor. Now there may be a calibration
‘technician from that same company who
knows his boss's salary,
Giving away personally identifiable
information in this way obviously isn’t
Cesirable, so there's been a slight acjust-
‘ment in how limited data lke this are
presented. We sil want to deeply dissect.
‘the data because those tables that break
ut salarias by many variables contain
‘many nuggets of value. This year anc in
the future, we will continue to publish
most of the same tables, but hide any
indWvidual salaries. There are three ways
todo this
1.m= 1: Many of the tables provide
an average salaty and the number of
respondents in that cell If te latter
‘number s one, of course the salary is
‘hat one person’s exact salary. in these
ceases, we shield the data by replacing it
with the notation “n = 1."
2.n.< 3: We provide some tables that
give minimum and maximum salaries for
a category, as well as the count of re
spondents and other statistics. n these
ceases, ifthe count is two, the minimum
and the maximum are the exact salaries
‘of the only two people in the category.
{the count is one, the minimum and
maximum are both the salary of that
‘one person. Either way a person can be
matched to a salary. On the other hand,
if there are atleast three in a category,
although the minimum and maximum
are the salaries of two individuals, they
are part of an aggregate in which i's
difficult to match a person to a salary. So
‘we shield the data in a row represent:
ing only one or two respondents, and
display “n < 3.7in all other rows, we
display the data
‘3. Row removal: In some cases, al
the cell in @ row may be shielded. In
‘these cases, the entire row is removed
{rom the table, and the metadata box for
‘that table will note that some rows have
been removed for this reason. Likewise,
in the minimum-maximum type tables,
if all the rows in a larger aggregation
are shielded, the entire aggregation is
removed, andthe metadata box wil note
that, Mic,
Continued from p18)
26 online at www qualityprogress comisalarysurvey:
How qualifications affect satisfaction—Last
yay, the culture and satisfaction analysis was again
conducted In fact, this analysis has become a regular
feature of the annual survey, appearing in section 30 of
this year's report
‘This year, the data have been beefed up, Realizing
the questions about satisfaction had been optional in
201, many respondents didnt provide answers. In
2015, those questions were made integral tothe survey,
aiving usa larger, more robust data sot
Although the analysis performed in 2015 was simi-
lar to that from the prior year, one new discovery was
salient in the opening analysis: Holders of advanced
ogres and some certifications were likelier to be
happy if they were in positions where those degrees
fr certifications were formal requirements of their
Job (See Table 7, p. 19, containing 2016 data for US.
20 QP + wwwsqualityprogress.com
respondents), Ths is a fitting corollary to the finding
related to certifications mentioned earlier The payoff
for any qualification is best i it fits the work actually
being done, The overqualified are somewhat less likely
to_be happy in their work lives than those whose jobs
make the most use of their kills and education,
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