9. ‘n’ moles of an ideal gas undergoes a _ process A — Bas shown in the figure. The maximum temperature of the gas during the process will be Vo 2%) Vv i 3th 9PVo . OP Vo. (a) (b) (c) mR (d) aR 2 = : Equation of line AB is given by = = oy or P=--2V+3R, ot, PV=-—2V? +3RV Vo Vo Py or nRT=--2.V2+3RV Vo 1(R or T=—|-y?43RV ei) mR\ Vo, For maximum value of T, 47 _ Py or HV OV) 43% =0 So, from equation (i) 1 Tryax =| ~2 XV += PyVo max {Bd ‘0 aN |= 9PM 4°nRToaman running upwards on the hill, the rain appears to fall vertically downwards with 4 m/s. The velocity vector of the man wrt. earth is (2i + 3j) m/s. If the man starts running down the hill with the same speed, then determine the relative speed of the rain w.rt. man. i Ma, > as x Solution: Vam =Vac-Vue . > -4j =Vye—(2i + 3) Vyyo =2i-j when man starts running down 0! yg = -(2i + 3) v'ym = Vayo~V' myo =2i-j4+2i43j=4i +27 Speed =|viyns|=V16+ 4 =-/20 m/s3. For CE transistor amplifier, the audio signal voltage across the collector resistance of 2 kQ is 4 V. If the current amplification factor of the transistor is 100 and the base resistance is 1 kQ, then the input signal voltage is (a) 10mV (b) 20mV (c) 30 mV (d) 15 mV. 3. (b): Here, Ro = 2kQ = 2000 Q, Wy =4V B= 100, Rz=1kQ= 10009, V,=? : 2000 Voltage gain, A = pk =100x —— =200 Rp 1000 VY Vy 2 Also, A=“ or y= “0-4 =? v=20 mv Vv, A 200 1004. The given circuit has two ideal diodes connected as shown in the figure. The current flowing through the resistance R, will be 29 AW R XD, Yb, 10V> RE3Q R320 (a) 25A (b) 100A (c) 143A (d) 3.13 A. A. (a): Diode D, is reverse biased so, it will block the current and HR D> diode D, is forward 10V> biased so, it will pass the current. Hence, equivalent circuit becomes as shown in the figure. 22 R222 Current in the circuit= Current flowing through the resistance Rj = 10. 2.5 A 24+21. A particle moves in the x-y plane with velocity Ip b=o+Brj. Are the magnitude of tangential, normal and total accelerations respectively @ Bp8 and) 8, B anap (c) V2p, J2B and B (d) None of the above (a) : Velocity of the particle, 7= ai +Bej Acceleration, a= Sop} So, total acceleration, |@|=B Speed of the particle, y = 0? +B 71? So, tangential acceleration a, is, ap = 2 ah? +B? 06" AI, 6B aad oy =p EB3. The minimum speed v with which a small ball should be pushed inside a smooth vertical circular tube of radius R from a height h such that it may reach the top of the tube is (a) ,/2g(h+2R) tb) 3 Jar (c) JgR-2h) (a) 2g@R—h) 3. (d) : Velocity of ball to reach the top of the tube should be given by law of conservation of energy. 2 (U+K);= (U+ Ky = ingh + mv? =mg(OR) +> m0)? = ¥= PgQR-W8. A small body of mass m can slide without friction along a trough bent which is in the form of a semi-circular arc of radius R. At what height h will the body be rest with respect to the trough, if the trough rotates with uniform angular velocity about a vertical axis. o h 2. (a) R (6) R-=S o 2g g R+— d) R-- (¢) o (d) oe 8. (d) : Since, Ncos® = mg vs and Nsin® = mor... (i) 7 2 y Nose =tane=2" : g = tw g Tino Roh ¢ > heR-S‘Find the carvant taveugh 22 (pegiateeand 60 resiston ye2) Consider a uniform square plate of side 2/ made of wood. A semicircular portion is cut and attached to the right as shown. Determine the centre of mass of the redesigned plate. e—— 21 —-+| OQTwo equal discs initially at rest are in contact on a table, A third dise of same mass but of double radius strikes them symmetrically and itself comes to rest after impact. The coefficient of restitution is 9 3 Aig By 1 1 ©, OG (A) 22 cos =-S* 3 Assume initial velocity of big block u And final velocity of small ball is v. Conserving momentum @ Q From (1) and (2), e=—2-=2 Zoos 161. A ring of mass m and radius R ;-—--=---— has three particles attached to | : the ring as shown in the figure. | The centre of the ring has a speed , Uo. The kinetic energy of the |: system is: (Slipping is absent). (a) 6 mug (b) 12 m3 © 2mv3 (d) 8 mv 1. (a) 2 A LTC KE, = 5. m(v}) +3 (mR (22) + Fea) (fBvg)? +Z(m) 209)? = 6muj,‘2, A uniform rod of length lis pivoted at point A. ; TALI It is struck by a horizontal force which i} delivers an impulse J at a distance x from ; point A as shown in figure, impulse delivered | by pivot is zero if x is equal to: a L L (@) 7 ) ci 2l 3 od > d) — © a @ 4 2 © WOLLIINN LAT From impulse =change in momentum we have J=mv (i) ( = linear speed of centre of mass of rod) Jxato= Eo it) v= fo iii) (@ = angular speed of rod about point A) Solving these three equations, we get: x