ING.

GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

Trazar el DFC y DMF, usando el Metodo Matricial

6 Tn 5
2 3

3m

3 Tn

1 4 6

4m

7 8 9

8m 8m

GRADOS DE LIBERTAD DE LA ESTRUCTURA

GRADO 1 GRADO 2

GRADO 3 GRADO 4
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

GRADO 5 GRADO 6

GRADO 7 GRADO 8

PRIMER GRADO DE LIBERTAD

K21
K31 K51
K81

2/3

2/3

1 1/3
K11
1/2 K41 K61
K71

1/4
1

3/8
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

1/2

K11 = 2 5/6 K51 = 0

K21 = 2/3 K61 = 0
K31 = 0 K71 = - 3/8
K41 = 1/4 K81 = - 2/3

SEGUNDO GRADO DE LIBERTAD

K22
1/2 K32 K52
K82

1/4

1 1/3

2/3

2/3
K12
K42 K62
K72
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

K12 = 2/3 K52 = 0

K22 = 1 5/6 K62 = 0
K32 = 1/4 K72 = 0
K42 = 0 K82 = - 2/3

TERCER GRADO DE LIBERTAD

K23 K33
1/4 1/2 K53
K83

1/2 1/4

1 1/3

2/3

2/3
K13
K43 K63
K73

K13 = 0 K53 = 1/4

K23 = 1/4 K63 = 0
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

K33 = 2 1/3 K73 = 0

K43 = 2/3 K83 = - 2/3

CUARTO GRADO DE LIBERTAD

K24 K34
K54
K84

2/3
2/3

1 1/3
K14

1/4 K44 1/2 K64

K74

1/2 1/4

1
3/8

1/2
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

K14 = 1/4 K54 = 0

K24 = 0 K64 = 1/4
K34 = 2/3 K74 = - 3/8
K44 = 3 1/3 K84 = - 2/3

QUINTO GRADO DE LIBERTAD

K25 K35
1/4 K55
K85

1/2

1 1/3
2/3

2/3
K15
K45 K65
K75
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

K15 = 0 K55 = 1 5/6

K25 = 0 K65 = 2/3
K35 = 1/4 K75 = 0
K45 = 0 K85 = - 2/3

SEXTO GRADO DE LIBERTAD

K26 K36
K56
K86

2/3
2/3

1 1/3
K16
K46 1/4 K66
K76

1/2

1
3/8

1/2
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

K16 = 0 K56 = 2/3

K26 = 0 K66 = 2 5/6
K36 = 0 K76 = - 3/8
K46 = 1/4 K86 = - 2/3

SEPTIMO GRADO DE LIBERTAD

K27 K37
K57
K87

K17
K47 K67
K77

3/8 3/8 3/8

3/16 3/16 3/16
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

3/8 3/8 3/8

K17 = - 3/8 K57 = 0

K27 = 0 K67 = - 3/8
K37 = 0 K77 = 9/16
K47 = - 3/8 K87 = 0

OCTAVO GRADO DE LIBERTAD

K28 K38
K58
K88

2/3 2/3 2/3

4/9 4/9 4/9

2/3 2/3 2/3

K18
K48 K68
K78
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

K18 = - 2/3 K58 = - 2/3

K28 = - 2/3 K68 = - 2/3
K38 = - 2/3 K78 = 0
K48 = - 2/3 K88 = 1 1/3

Luego:

R2
R3 R5
R8

R1
R4 R6
R7
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

R1 = 0
R2 = 0
R3 = 0
R4 = 0 Entonces:
R5 = 0
R6 = 0
R7 = -9
R8 = -6
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ

2 5/6 2/3 0 1/4 0 0 - 3/8 - 2/3

2/3 1 5/6 1/4 0 0 0 0 - 2/3
0 1/4 2 1/3 2/3 1/4 0 0 - 2/3
K = 1/4 0 2/3 3 1/3 0 1/4 - 3/8 - 2/3
0 0 1/4 0 1 5/6 2/3 0 - 2/3
0 0 0 1/4 2/3 2 5/6 - 3/8 - 2/3
- 3/8 0 0 - 3/8 0 - 3/8 9/16 0
- 2/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 0 1 1/3

-1
θ1 2 5/6 2/3 0 1/4 0 0 - 3/8 - 2/3 -0
θ2 2/3 1 5/6 1/4 0 0 0 0 - 2/3 -0
θ3 0 1/4 2 1/3 2/3 1/4 0 0 - 2/3 -0
θ4 = 1/4 0 2/3 3 1/3 0 1/4 - 3/8 - 2/3 * -0
θ5 0 0 1/4 0 1 5/6 2/3 0 - 2/3 -0
θ6 0 0 0 1/4 2/3 2 5/6 - 3/8 - 2/3 -0
Δ146 - 3/8 0 0 - 3/8 0 - 3/8 5/9 0 9
Δ235 - 2/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 - 2/3 0 1 1/3 6

θ1 5/9 0 1/9 1/9 1/9 1/7 1/2 4/9 0

θ2 0 3/4 0 1/9 1/6 1/9 1/9 4/7 -0
θ3 1/9 0 5/9 0 0 1/9 1/9 3/8 -0
θ4 = 1/9 1/9 0 3/7 1/9 1/9 3/8 3/8 * -0
θ5 1/9 1/6 0 1/9 3/4 0 1/9 4/7 -0
θ6 1/7 1/9 1/9 1/9 0 5/9 1/2 4/9 -0
Δ146 1/2 1/9 1/9 3/8 1/9 1/2 2 5/7 6/7 9
Δ235 4/9 4/7 3/8 3/8 4/7 4/9 6/7 2 1/7 6

θ1 7.20263 rad
θ2 4.43478 rad
θ3 3.3219 rad
θ4 = 5.69126 / EI rad
θ5 4.43478 rad
θ6 7.20263 rad
Δ146 29.3977 m
Δ235 20.644 m
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

MATRIZ K DE MOMENTOS

1/2 0 0 0 0 0 - 3/8 0
1 0 0 0 0 0 - 3/8 0
1/2 0 0 1/4 0 0 0 0
1/4 0 0 1/2 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 - 3/8 0
0 0 0 1/2 0 0 - 3/8 0
0 0 0 1/2 0 1/4 0 0
0 0 0 1/4 0 1/2 0 0
K = 0 0 0 0 0 1 - 3/8 0
0 0 0 0 0 1/2 - 3/8 0
1 1/3 2/3 0 0 0 0 0 - 2/3
2/3 1 1/3 0 0 0 0 0 - 2/3
0 1/2 1/4 0 0 0 0 0
0 1/4 1/2 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 1/3 2/3 0 0 0 - 2/3
0 0 2/3 1 1/3 0 0 0 - 2/3
0 0 1/2 0 1/4 0 0 0
0 0 1/4 0 1/2 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 1/3 2/3 0 - 2/3
0 0 0 0 2/3 1 1/3 0 - 2/3

M13 M14 M17 M18

M12 M15 M19

M11 M16 M20

M3 M4 M7 M8
M2 M9
M5

M1 M6 M10
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

Luego :

Para este pórtico no hay momentos de empotramiento ,pues las fuerzas externas actuan en los nudos.

M0 = 0 , Entonces:

M1 1/2 0 0 0 0 0 - 3/8 0
M2 1 0 0 0 0 0 - 3/8 0
M3 1/2 0 0 1/4 0 0 0 0
M4 1/4 0 0 1/2 0 0 0 0
M5 0 0 0 1 0 0 - 3/8 0
M6 0 0 0 1/2 0 0 - 3/8 0
M7 0 0 0 1/2 0 1/4 0 0 7.20
M8 0 0 0 1/4 0 1/2 0 0 4.43
M9 0 0 0 0 0 1 - 3/8 0 3.32
M10 = 0 0 0 0 0 1/2 - 3/8 0 * 5.69
M11 1 1/3 2/3 0 0 0 0 0 - 2/3 4.43
M12 2/3 1 1/3 0 0 0 0 0 - 2/3 7.20
M13 0 1/2 1/4 0 0 0 0 0 29.40
M14 0 1/4 1/2 0 0 0 0 0 20.64
M15 0 0 1 1/3 2/3 0 0 0 - 2/3
M16 0 0 2/3 1 1/3 0 0 0 - 2/3
M17 0 0 1/2 0 1/4 0 0 0
M18 0 0 1/4 0 1/2 0 0 0
M19 0 0 0 0 1 1/3 2/3 0 - 2/3
M20 0 0 0 0 2/3 1 1/3 0 - 2/3

Finalmente:
M1 -7.42
M2 -3.82
M3 5.02
M4 4.65
M5 -5.33
M6 -8.18
M7 4.65
M8 5.02
M9 -3.82
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

M10 = -7.42
M11 -1.20
M12 -3.05
M13 3.05
M14 2.77
M15 -5.54
M16 -3.96
M17 2.77
M18 3.05
M19 -3.05
M20 -1.20

3.05 0.73 2.77 0.73

2.77 3.05

3.05 5.54 3.05

1.42 3.17 1.42

1.20 3.96 1.20

5.02 1.21 4.65 1.21

4.65 5.02

3.82 5.33 3.82

2.81 3.38 2.81

7.42 8.18 7.42

 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

2.81 3.38 2.81

1.94 3.87 1.94

COMPROBACION DE CORTANTE

1° PISO 9 Tn = 9 Tn ESTA EN EQUILIBRIO

2° PISO 6 Tn = 6 Tn ESTA EN EQUILIBRIO

MOMENTOS DE RESISTENCIA DE MATERIALES

M1 = -7.42 Tn.m M11 = -1.20 Tn.m
M2 = 3.82 Tn.m M12 = 3.05 Tn.m
M3 = 5.02 Tn.m M13 = 3.05 Tn.m
M4 = -4.65 Tn.m M14 = -2.77 Tn.m
M5 = -5.33 Tn.m M15 = -5.54 Tn.m
M6 = 8.18 Tn.m M16 = 3.96 Tn.m
M7 = 4.65 Tn.m M17 = 2.77 Tn.m
M8 = -5.02 Tn.m M18 = -3.05 Tn.m
M9 = -3.82 Tn.m M19 = -3.05 Tn.m
M10 = 7.42 Tn.m M20 = 1.20 Tn.m

DIAGRAMA DE FUERZA CORTANTE ( Tn )

1.42 3.17 1.42

0.73 0.73

1.21 1.21
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

2.81 3.38 2.81

DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTO FLECTOR ( Tn.m )

2.77 3.05

3.05 5.54 3.05

3.05 2.77

4.65 5.02

3.82 5.33 3.82

1.20 3.96 1.20

5.02 4.65

7.42 8.18 7.42

COMPROBACION DE MOMENTOS EN LOS NUDOS

Mnudo 1 = 0 ES CORRECTO
Mnudo 2 = 0 ES CORRECTO
 ING.GENARO DELGADO CONTRERAS

Mnudo 3 = 0 ES CORRECTO
Mnudo 4 = 0 ES CORRECTO
Mnudo 5 = 0 ES CORRECTO
Mnudo 6 = 0 ES CORRECTO