0241.

49191 ‫أخر موعد لتسليم ورقة العمل هذه هو يوم االحد الموافق‬
1. A 10-kg mass of superheated water 1.6 MPa and 300°C is cooled at constant
pressure until it exists as a compressed liquid at 20°C.
(a) Show the process on a T-v diagram with respect to saturation lines.
(b) Give on the T-v diagram the saturated temperature.
(b) Determine the change in volume.
(c) Find the change in total internal energy.

2. A 50-cm-long, 0.2-cm-diameter electric resistance wire submerged in water is

used to determine the boiling heat transfer coefficient in water at 1 atm
experimentally. The surface temperature of the wire is measured to be 130°C
when a wattmeter indicates the electric power consumption to be 4.1 kW. Give the
heat transfer coefficient.

3. Choose the correct answer or fill in the blanks, for the objective questions given
below:

a. The mechanical energy can be defined as the form of energy that can be
converted to mechanical work completely and directly (True/False).
b. By a closed system with a moving boundary energy, heat and mass can
cross the boundaries (True/False).
c. The ________________ is the amount of heat released when a unit amount
of fuel at room temperature is completely burned and the combustion
products are cooled to the room temperature.
d. At high pressures and high temperatures, the gas behaves as an ideal gas
under these conditions (True/False).
e. The point at which the saturated liquid and saturated vapor states are
identical call ____________.
f. In winter a metal chair, will feel much colder than a wooden one even when
both are at the same temperature (True/False).
g. An isothermal process, is a process during which the pressure P remains
constant (True/False).
h. During an adiabatic process, a system exchanges no heat with its
surroundings. (True/False).
i. Dense gases such as water vapor in steam power plants and refrigerant
vapor in refrigerators, however, should not be treated as ideal gases
(True/False).
j. A mixture of oil and water is a pure substance (True/False).