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(Brief)
Point of Discussion in the case was whether the telecom department of Union of
India is a n industry within the meaning of definition of Industry, under section 2(j) of
industrial disputes act, 1947.
Amendment brought in 1982 were not in force as there was no issuance of
notification, it is mandatory for the government to issue a notification to bring such
amendment in force.
Hence no notification was issued the old definition was to be kept in mind while
deciding this case, hence the definition from Banglore Water Supply and Sewerage
Board V A Rajappa case will be used.
According to the above mentioned case ‘Dominant Nature Test’ will be used which
says that telecommunication department is an industry within this definition
because it is engaged in a commercial activity and the department is not engaged in
discharging any of the sovereign functions of the state.
The decision of the court was that they can’t go against the 7 judge bench of
Banglore Water Supply and Sewerage Board V A Rajappa even though it was laid
down 2 decades back, it is judicial discipline to follow such precedents. A smaller
judge bench can’t go against a 7 judge bench.
Cases like Theyyam Joseph and Bombay telephone canteen employees will not be
applicable as they have gone against the Banglore Water Supply and Sewerage Board
V A Rajappa.
Hence the appeal was dismissed.