composed from 1921-1922. Each of these three pieces demonstrates significant influence from East Asian music, a common trend in early 20th century French music.
The first piece, “Bergère Captive,” invokes
a plaintive but pastoral mood with sinuous melodies and a great deal of freedom brought about by fluctuating tempos. “Jade” is very fast and rhythmic, and demonstrates strongly Asiatic influences of pentatonic melodies and pitch bends. Arthur Honegger
1892 – 27 November 1955
Charles-Marie Widor and Vincent d'Indy. Dance of the Goat is a piece for solo Flute by Arthur Honegger, written in 1921 as incidental music for dancer Lysana of Sacha Derek’s play La Mauvaise Pensée. The slow dreamlike introduction consists of Following this is a more melodic theme or idea that gives off a more calming feeling. The goat theme and the calm theme both reoccur, and at the end the slow dreamlike idea returns and closes off the piece with a soft and quiet harmonic C for resolution. Claude Debussy (1862-1918) Syrinx (1912) Claude Debussy’s Syrinx dates from 1912 (the same year as Schoenberg’s masterpiece, Pierrot Lunaire), though it wasn’t published until 1927, nine years after his death. He wrote it as incidental music for the play, Psyché, by his friend, Gabriel Mourey. In Greek mythology, the flute is associated with the god, Pan, and in Mourey’s play, Syrinx (appropriately) accompanied the scene of Pan’s death. As with much of Debussy’s later work, Syrinx is remarkably ambiguous in its harmony. In it, Debussy drew on whole tone, pentatonic, and chromatic pitch collections, assiduously avoiding any major or minor diatonic scales or tonal cadences. The result is a type of music that’s at once familiar but novel and filled with unexpected turns of phrase and harmony. Also, Debussy’s rhythmic palette is decidedly unclear: there’s a free, improvisatory quality to the music as it spins out (though, in fact, the score falls into three distinct sections). One commentator suggests that the rhythmic patterns in Syrinx (which alternate between long and short, rather than strong and weak) actually mirror the rhythmic principles of French speech, which are differentiated by syllable length rather than syllable stress. At any rate, Syrinx is a haunting piece and its three-minute duration makes it one of the friendliest introductions to the world of atonality one can imagine. Meira Warshauer
WARSHAUER HAS DEVOTED MUCH OF
HER CREATIVE OUTPUT TO JEWISH THEMES AND THEIR UNIVERSAL MESSAGE. HER WORK ALSO REFLECTS A LOVE AND CONCERN FOR THE EARTH. Bati l”gani “I’ve come into my garden” offers glimpses of intimacy between lovers, between creator and creation, the delight of recognition: Divine goodness flowing into the world. Here, Shechinah, GOd’s in-dwelling feminine Presence, communes with Creator in the earthly garden of creation. It is inspired by SOng of SOngs ch 5.
I have come into my garden,
My sister bride. I have gathered my myrrh with my spices, I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey, I have drunk my wine with my milk. Eat, Friends, Drink and be drunk, beloved ones. Nicole CHamberlain
Prolific composer and flutist based in
Atlanta, GA. Powell Artist. Aimer, c’est agir 2019 William Grant Still, Jr. (May 11, 1895 – December 3, 1978) was an American composer of nearly 200 works Often referred to as the "Dean of Afro-American Composers", Still was the first American composer to have an opera produced by the New York City Opera. Still is known primarily for his first symphony, Afro-American Symphony, which was until 1950 the most widely performed symphony composed by an American. Born in Mississippi, studied at Oberlin Conservatory of Music, Edgard Varèse. Of note, Still was the first African American to conduct a major American symphony orchestra, the first to have an opera performed on national television.