VDM® Alloy 625

23. 04. 2020.
VDM® Alloy 625 - Nickel Iron Alloy - Matmatch
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Metal Nickel Nickel Iron Alloy
VDM® Alloy 625
Alternative and trade names
Nicrofer 6020 hMo, Inconel 625
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Description
VDM® Alloy 625 is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum-niobium alloy with excellent resistance to a variety of corrosive media. In the soft-annealed
condition (grade 1), the alloy is used for wet corrosion applications and is approved by TÜV for pressure vessels in a temperature range from -196
to 450 °C.
VDM® Alloy 625 is also approved by ASME in both the grade 1 and grade 2 conditions for sections I, III, VIII and XII at temperatures defined in ASME
Section IID (temperature limits vary by construction code).
For high temperature applications above 600 °C, the solution annealed variant (grade 2) is generally used. The strength of VDM® Alloy 625 can be
enhanced by heat treatment.
Related Standards
UNS N06625
Equivalent Materials
DIN EN 2.4856 - NiCr22Mo9Nb ISO NC22DNb
Properties
General
Density ρ 8.47 g/cm³ at 20 °C
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Creep strength Rm,creep 440 MPa at 600 °C Rm/10⁴ h measured in the solution annealed
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condition (grade2)
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23. 04. 2020. VDM® Alloy 625 - Nickel Iron Alloy - Matmatch
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Elastic modulus E 209 GPa at 20 °C
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Elongation A 35 % at 20 °C
Impact strength, Charpy notched Ivnot 1250 kJ/m² at 20 °C
Tensile strength Rm 730 MPa at 20 °C
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Yield strength Rp0.2 Rp0.2 330 MPa at 20 °C
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Thermal
Coefficient of thermal expansion α 1.251E-5 1/K at 100 °C
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Melting point Tm 1290 - 1350 °C
Specific heat capacity cp 496 J/(kg·K) at 100 °C
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Thermal conductivity λ 12.4 W/(m·K) at 100 °C
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Electrical
Electrical resistivity ρel 1.25E-6 Ω·m at 20 °C
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Magnetic
Relative magnetic permeability μrel 1 [-] at 20 °C
Chemical properties
Element Weight % Comment
Ni 58 - 71 %
Cr other technologies. You will find
21 - more
23 % information about cookies on the privacy policy page.
Mo Necessary Preferences 8 - 10
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Fe 5% max
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3.2 - 3.8 % Nb + Ta Accept
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Technological properties
Application areas
Equipment for the production of super phosphoric acid, plants for the treatment of radioactive waste, production pipe systems and linings of risers
in oil production, offshore industry and seawater exposed equipment, sea water piping in shipbuilding, stress corrosion cracking resistant
compensators, furnace linings. For high temperature applications up to 1000°C, the solution treated variant (grade 2) according to ASME Code for
Pressure Vessels is used. Typical applications include: Recuperators and compensators for hot exhaust gases VDM® 625 is used as a matching filler
metal for corrosion-resistant coatings of less resistant steels (overlay welding). Typical applications include: Components in the oil and gas
extraction, superheater tubes in waste incineration plants.
Corrosion properties
Optimum corrosion resistance can only be obtained if the material is in the correct metallurgical condition and possesses a clean structure. Under
these circumstances In the soft annealed condition VDM® Alloy 625 (grade 1) has excellent corrosion resistance to a variety of corrosive media:
Excellent resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride-containing media; Virtual immunity to chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking;
High resistance to corrosion attack by mineral acids such as nitric, phosphoric, sulfuric, and hydrochloric acid; as well as by concentrated alkalis
and organic acids, both under oxidizing and reducing conditions; Very good resistance in seawater and brackish water, even at elevated
temperatures; High resistance to intergranular corrosion after welding and heat treatment; High resistance to erosion corrosion. In the solution
annealed variant VDM® Alloy 625 (grade 2) is highly resistant to many corrosive gas atmospheres: Good resistance to carburizing and scaling
under static and cyclic conditions; Resistance to nitriding; Good resistance to gases containing halogens, and hydrogen chloride.
General machinability
VDM® Alloy 625 should be machined in the annealed condition. As the alloy is prone to work-hardening, low cutting speeds and appropriate feed
rates should be used and the tool should be engaged at all times. Sufficient chip depths are important to get below the work-hardened surface
layer. The optimum dissipation of heat through the use of large amounts of appropriate, preferably water containing cooling lubricants is crucial
for a stable machining process.
Other
VDM® Alloy 625 has a face-centered cubic lattice.
This material data has been provided by VDM Metals.

All metrics apply to room temperature unless otherwise stated. SI units used unless otherwise stated.
Equivalent standards are similar to one or more standards provided by the supplier. Some equivalent standards may be stricter whereas others may be outside the bounds of the
original standard.
Material Supplied by
VDM Metals
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Applications
Fluid Systems Fluid Storage Pressure Vessels Pipelines Manufacturing Industrial Furnaces Energy
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VDM® Powder 625

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VDM® Alloy 600
VDM® Alloy 400
VDM® Alloy DS*
VDM® Alloy 330
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Use cases
High-temperature alloy VDM® Alloy C-264
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23. 04. 2020.

VDM® Alloy 625 - Nickel Iron Alloy - Matmatch

Search Saved Materials Blog

Metal Nickel Nickel Iron Alloy

Alternative and trade names

Nicrofer 6020 hMo, Inconel 625

SolidWorks Import .XLSX .PDF Save

DIN EN 2.4856 - NiCr22Mo9Nb ISO NC22DNb

Density ρ 8.47 g/cm³ at 20 °C

Elastic modulus E 209 GPa at 20 °C

Impact strength, Charpy notched Ivnot 1250 kJ/m² at 20 °C

Tensile strength Rm 730 MPa at 20 °C

Yield strength Rp0.2 Rp0.2 330 MPa at 20 °C

Coeﬃcient of thermal expansion α 1.251E-5 1/K at 100 °C

Melting point Tm 1290 - 1350 °C

Speciﬁc heat capacity cp 496 J/(kg·K) at 100 °C

Thermal conductivity λ 12.4 W/(m·K) at 100 °C

Electrical resistivity ρel 1.25E-6 Ω·m at 20 °C

Relative magnetic permeability μrel 1 [-] at 20 °C

Element Weight % Comment

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This material data has been provided by VDM Metals.

Burners & Boilers

VDM® Powder 625

VDM® Alloy DS*

VDM® Alloy 330

See all materials by this supplier

High-temperature alloy VDM® Alloy C-264

Learn with Matmatch

Terms & Conditions

© 2020 Matmatch GmbH, All rights reserved.

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