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Document Analysis and Data Processing

1. The document describes the normal appearance and abnormalities of several areas of the eye including eyelids, lacrimal system, conjunctiva, cornea, lens, iris, and pupils. 2. Abnormalities are described for uneven or absent eyelashes, drooping eyelids, discharge from the eyes, discolored or cloudy areas of the sclera, cornea and lens. 3. Inflammation, cysts, opacities, and discoloration of various areas are provided as examples of abnormalities compared to the normal appearance.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
139 views10 pages

Document Analysis and Data Processing

1. The document describes the normal appearance and abnormalities of several areas of the eye including eyelids, lacrimal system, conjunctiva, cornea, lens, iris, and pupils. 2. Abnormalities are described for uneven or absent eyelashes, drooping eyelids, discharge from the eyes, discolored or cloudy areas of the sclera, cornea and lens. 3. Inflammation, cysts, opacities, and discoloration of various areas are provided as examples of abnormalities compared to the normal appearance.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

c  

à 

   
  


 c
even hair distribution,
even alignment, equal
movement as facial
expression changes

c c
absence of the lateral
third of the eyebrows
(e.g., myxedema)
uneven alignment
unequal or absent
movement as facial
expression changes
scaliness

  

 eyelashes present and


evenly distributed along
the eyelid margins

  eyelashes absent or


unevenly distributed
along the eyelid margins

   

 skin intact, similar in color


to the face, smooth and
uniform
no sclera visible above
the corneas and irides
when the eyelids are
open
ability to completely close
the eyelids
upper eyelid margins at
or near the limbus (the
border between the
cornea and sclera) when
the eyelids are open
blinking symmetrical,
present, at 15 - 20 blinks
per minute

   - a rim of sclera


visible above the corneas
and irides


 - drooping of the
upper eyelid

 - vertical fold


of skin that lies over the
inner canthus



- margin of the
lower eyelid is turned
outward



- margin of the
lower eyelid is turned
inward

 -
swelling and puffiness
around the eyelid


  -
inflammation of the
eyelids



) -
redness, tenderness, and
swelling around a hair
follicle on the eyelid

margin


- beady,
nontender nodule on the
skin around the eyelid
(chronic inflammation of

the meibomian gland)

- slightly
raised, yellowish, wellcircumscribed
plaques on
the skin around the eyelid
herniated fat - bulging of
the lower eyelids, bulging
of the inner third of the

upper eyelids, or both

  -
retraction of the upper
eyelid which results in a
rim of sclera between the
upper eyelid and corneas
and irides and a wideeyed
stare
blinking asymmetrical,
absent, less than 15 or
greater than 20 blinks per
minute

  

 


 absence of a bulge in the


outer third of the upper
eyelids

   
  -
inflammation of the
lacrimal gland
characterized by pain,
redness, and swelling in
the outer third of the

upper eyelid
  

 

 puncta mucosa pink,


nonedematous
absence of discharge
absence of tearing
absence of swelling
between the nose and
lower eyelids

  
  -
inflammation of the
lacrimal sac and
nasolacrimal duct
characterized by pain,
redness, and swelling
between the nose and

lower eyelid

! "
# $
 

 bulbar conjunctiva is


transparent with tiny
vessels visible
sclera is blue-white,
shiny, smooth, moist
palpebral conjunctiva is
pink, shiny, smooth,
moist

  % - sclera yelloworange




# $  - diffuse,
dilated, reddened bulbar
conjunctival vessels that
tend to be maximal in the
periphery

 


# $

- sharpy
demarcated, bright red
area that fades over days
to yellow then

disappears.

  - triangular


thickening of the bulbar
conjunctiva, usually on
the nasal side, that grows

across the cornea

 - yellowishwhite,
triangular nodule
on the bulbar conjunctiva
on either side of the iris

 "
&
 

 cornea transparent


lens, visible through the
pupil, transparen

anterior chamber, visible


through the cornea,
transparent

     - thin,


grayish-white arc or circle
in the cornea, not quite at

the edge of the cornea


 - superficial
grayish-white opacity in

the cornea

  -


central grayish-white

opacity in the lens


  
 
 - peripheral
grayish-white opacity in
the lens that produces
spokelike shadows that

point inward

- accumulation
of blood in the aqueous
fluid of the anterior

chamber



-
accumulation of purulent
material in the aqueous
fluid of the anterior

chamber



  -
shining a penlight into a
blind eye produces no
pupillary response in the
blind or good eye,
whereas shining a
penlight into the normal
eye produces normal
pupillary responses in
both the blind and good
eye
  - dilated, fixed
pupils (greater than 7

millimeters)


 - constricted,
fixed pupils (less than 3
millimeters)

 

- slightly
unequal pupil size




 $
damage - unilateral,
dilated pupil that reacts
neither to light or
accommodation
accompanied by
deviation of the affected
eye downward and ptosis
of the eyelid of the
affected eye

 '
 
 
- small, irregular pupils
that do not react to light,
but react to

accommodation
|
  () -
unilateral, large pupil that
has a sluggish or absent
reaction to light, and a
sluggish reaction to
accommodation

*
 (
-
unilateral, small, regular
pupil that reacts to light
and accommodation
accompanied by ptosis of
the eyelid of the affected

eye and lack of tearing

 -ciliary injection of
the iris accompanied by
moderate, aching, deep
pain; decreased vision;
absent ocular discharge,
and a clear or cloudy

cornea
irides inconsistent color

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