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iG ik. ks. u ip^L ikm.’
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ln ‘e$%kC’ z*m’ er.
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tr χLF. ‘ilU χLF. o^ LT *Mk p. *fχr elUm
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a$ ap^ KSnT Kk $Gm U inT.
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*m µSkk $UW χkeGm. χU $7 NLT jnm Fmπ
$n. Kcl @. ut Kt e$%[ ep^ Kcl
rnFkC. a7 *l^pHp ^LT $UWm ^keG pl m
ErhkelUm i$/m y$nT eG^n. uUm µS$Tm jY[
$nTeG^n. e7hkelUm Kp KpH.
a l rL π a$ *Zµ rLT e7l. oµ

e$%cl yeG^n. *U m. e$ aCl ‘*, *’ eZ o
l. in El r e ip^k \pπ$T eZ FmπprL. ‘
*, a r jnm’ e. ‘a! 4 ep^ i7?’ ‘o $U $n. u7
ats ^G^np 47 i7 cG^n rL…..a
\pπt!’
emVm nR* inT. a$ lnhk χLp eZ

a[µpLF. / l a/$7 ln%µm eµm
j$s* CrnT eG. e aLTkr apT El ilU.
aL  πn$ ekspesl e*tk $ elgKt
CmπKt.
*UKY Ul $U CLFkCT eZ χLF oµ e*ts

$nFnT er. $m χLF, eǌm ofj Kt^pr eZ
BLTkeG.
emVm 4GKm gpl e µ^V aL Fcl.

7
a 7
7
uhnT ukm inFm, χ$*Hm
Hlkcl C Z
$m e Lr $nFnr. e aLTkr fj$kCl, ’i$ r$

LF eSFG^k’ er. ‘$m r$, ‘e ap lU iLTU
l m eǌj kU’ eZ emVm tp’ eZ e Lr
χLFp LF BV LFG er.
$lpv *mv
U oj em!f
‘aǌj eGz en a/m @G^’ ap^7 T %k\ $LFr

FkG Hm e>я yy7r (e aLTk am*$p eL L) 6
eGp eY$r – 6 $T eG r$*7. 6 eGhk apHm o π.
7 $T $ e$Y[! aT $nT eGk YZm eZ e
aLTk L BLFp, e$. epπ ilU. anp
πWm χ $jU FkG Hm eLTU l$[ KSnT cLT.
aU e$ e *!k FkG HmU pH.
elUk l 7hkm χLF, χLF $$r. lnhm $$r.

av$pT rLTkeh$m. ‘a rU $nT a*rkm GM
eGz’ e eG p rkmelUm χLF elgf elg χpr.
jnm, *U i$rhkL F* m @cYZ. *UKY iG eG
ln. jnLFY o @G o eG eZ e$nT. χLF
av$pT e*ts $$r. p a$r $$Tm nTKtT. rk
y a$p y LFk eG^nT.
Fr/ o *U yKt eZ eyF e7 BUUf eyT.

eG ln Ktt e$fj eZ e7hk *j emVm enT
cLT. rk y ip e*l y χCf eLTk*
o im B/LT. χcU in Fk ank eln @z*/
*j T^fj fj. χU $7%l χLFVm *FLr. a$km rk
y µY[py χcl G e*l y emVm Jptr. χLF
χ πW inr. χLF ikm $LUKY F* m @cYZ.
a$hk iG eG. G m* *jkp π^L$ * nT
eG. *k i/m F* m @CckKlU.
jnm oµ cgl π m eyWmT *gn xts oZ Ucl

KSnT *Gcl a^. χU *7 HLF clU*l in. π a$/m
yf rnTKt eZ eyF $nT. χLFWm *FLr χU $7%l.
@mm akk iL Tm $nFk $ m χLFk! *j eL
enT ? ey$m χU Jp πK ek $kC/
GT.
e πc F* LFY e *!r km elUWm \pπ m/

ek. ^L ^L π^LT elUkm eg eǌj \pπt. aFrJ
$* $LU CL. Bfm l LTk $ *. ekm o7
kzm’ e. Kl =rt ppm inT aZ$ χCf @fj e.
‘t* $m*’ e. @l $KlU. χU *7%l a$hm
yKt e eyF $nT.
ink mL BkflUm ek i$ aL BVm

$m. eL lU ln. @W ilU*l yKt/ ikm.
χLFc um ikm e BKl. i$r W* a$rT
χk ULTU rkU. aU e eVU ikT a r
BV. ‘*, *’ / e Uf jLF jLF $n, χpHm m*µ*
in ln ikm e BVU ikCr. in B$
s$* ikk\ eZ ikm *j d7T. elUL aNfjt
Fm a r BV Bя* @ eL ckm!
Hp7 χ$*HLFl eL$.

8
‘47
47
-e$j
-e$jя?’
$p el @χr K t$Gm; * $r Fl

elU$Gm eZ BF. @l eL @7CU (Spoken English) $pH%l
iT $Z*F ikm. ‘47 ek K tUm – @7CULFl ‘ eZ
a$r @7CULFl $pY elm$.
eT $pH eZ elmmT U $T%l * $r ipr. χU

$pH elU* χ $Tkr – l * $r
a*nTKm. $p ‘UU’ . @G eG eZ UnT t^
ipr. χ$Tkr aFm inT o[G 40+ $Tkr
inl e FGtm @CKm. rhkm, km $pH
яg ik$Gm. YT $Fk ‘dead serious’ @ ik $Gm.
elm$: Let’s be alive and serious. Let’s not die to be serious’ eZ. χU*7%l
‘*m, in uncle *kCr’ eZ ‘al’ LFl $$T *F Yfthm
$m. elU$YWm $U *%!
χU $pH%l e$%t$rhm ipr. aTVm e * $r

Bpr $$r. st KKl 6 *m $nTKt 3 *7%l @7CUm
YZkeG $r. ap^ o $pπl o e * $r inr
a$r er !.
aT o *r7 *r7 (U7rLU!) $pH. a$T U 6.30 *Mk

$pH @mm. $pH e7CV $lkmU ‘any questions?’ eZ
t. ! eprLT ‘fr y =v a ke$fχ’ er.
‘fire…!’ e.
! T% eSnr. ‘Fire…..!!!!?’
‘No, No, I mean fire your question!’
@j$pLFkeG utrnr !.
‘@r A -e$}?’ eZ tr. FeZ $n ink Kcl

eǌm – ilUclU B$ aFrnT . *t*lU;
wkkUkLFl in *Y * $rhm in Kcl ‘Fk’eZ
KNLTkeGr. YZ BpLFk eG ‘why Min?’ e. an
* $r U Kkm epY µ ‘Our teacher is pure vegetarian’ eZ
KNLeSn * $r χUr e * $r T FU%Lr.
! $m ipT YZ *[, ‘is there not-so-pure-vegetarian?’ e K
*[T.
ik r µLFl KNL? µLFU? µLFU? χk

@mπL. ! ernr: ‘fr! iG $ ikCT? e$},
-e$}? pAr e$}, t n pAr e$} eZ
ikC?’
Bfm µLFl e r*LFY $n. Uk G^p

$LTkeG, ‘d !, u7hk ip^ o nm?’ e. *Y
* $r 7hk e$ CjCje$Z Le7CKtr. U
urLFf e: ‘Let’s listen to Min!’
‘fr u7 eY[cl d χ$pHk Ur $tm?’
a J*! e etp rLTKt i$k d -e$j nm

$$Gm?
‘fr! u V etU7% *l e$eя el fk Ur $tµm

-e$j el χ$pHk Ur $tµm af^LTk ekCr, ilU?
47 d χ$pH $tL u7 eY[cl $LTk eG^kCr? 47
-e$j eZ eKkL?’ er o ofχl!
Yg et^p π^LTk eG χk @mπLTKt. *Y

* $rhm e/ χpπl UnTe !/k apT d
$k tKt [T.
‘fr, tT $?’ er. ‘$clU, !. @l m $pπl

ikm elU eGhm eY[cl $LTkeG ikCr!’ e.
! aYm o Fl er. ‘a$r elUm 4* UrU

$LTk eG^kCr. 47 *tm Fµm χ$pHk Ul, $t*
$LTk eG $Cr’.
Bяm!
i*l * $rprLT K h/ elmK? elmK?

9
‘e=> ?lt
?lt @r
@r A?’
‘e=> ?lt @r A?’
rµpt^k $nFkm B* Km tpm µl K iT.
’36….!’
‘in $Uk 35 $Tk ik $Gm e G^Rp rk

KlU?’
‘o $j \l….?’ eǌjm $cl tC B* v.
‘n…!’
rV e$% $C. $/m, *hm arUnT L Cr.

a7 o $U CLl /m a$rh Um e BUcl in
rµpt^.
35 $V eGhk Zm o χ * u rV i$hkm.

µUcl eWm k Ur eyTehC.
o  * $nT elmC: ‘4 ek elgk eL K t

^jL U$r emVm t^ckCr. u/ U χYZG^ pπ
KmπCr’.
‘ uk K elgLn? e K aT?’ eZ t, *
elU *ZkC. ‘elU*t, 4 XpLFk e’
K BKY $KlU emm ^jL U$p rkpCm

e m Un Kpπl t elmCT. ^jL U$p rpel
jm*$? U t µπn ekAt^ ek aT iT ^jL U$r
*%cgnT TpHp cr $n $G !k χU t%U
B*$p rp$r elUm ‘i$ ^jL U$p
rkpCm…’ eZ jm aKY H eZC.
an Fµm $CT. U eπ^hk $ B* v ^jL U$

*%kp C. ^jLU$ $k an *%cl u o
e =gl LFkC. jY[$ pH G ^ aMn TpH
ur. B*K ogkCT. ‘a @p eyW7’ eZ G^kCr
o eG*M. $m B*KY in xBU emVm m ikCT.
‘eSnF7.. i7 $nT Blm7…’ eZ @ .
^jL U$r $Cr e a[KpH µgl a$T Tpr

cl TpkCW $nT $ BYCr. π o V FkCT. i/m
m TpH ur xl Bя*$ ^jL U$r $Cr.
B*$p rLT nT $Cr.  iGWm \pπ ‘*s’ eCr.
av$V B* G jlU eUZ *7C KSC.
µgl Kn Er *k% r$cl B* ipT o gp eC.

*hm $m arUnT Cmπp Cr. Kpt B*$
a$T N nFkC. ‘uk BV ikC? ank ULFl *k
mpAtr Up $Ge*Z 4 ^p eYZk eLy? apT 4
B* CJ @ iny. ipT e$cYZ uk? 4 d
πχetp rLT *7C KSny?’ eZ a$T L BV
LFKtf elmC.
B*V Fµm sl o eG*M $$r. eǌ t a$k

m eZ a$T utL ^f elmC B*. mT
ut^l Kn y[ l$ eLTf elmC. *m eCSm anp
eG*M i$p Y[ $U eyWm k ut^l elmCr. o
 an k!nT B*KY alpH $CT. 7 ut^l i/m
m *LFl kKkm F* LFY y[ l7 p ey µ^W*
eZ. iT LF*? d eSTkCYeyT $m y[p cl
e aKl ey µ^W* eZ ey^ G rnT Km B*
G KNLT utf jY[ $ ikm u%l ikm g
e*t*^ GMl ove$$µm y jC. elUm
oLTlLl kKkm g LFY y[ p ey$T i
7 $**Vm $LTk eUm eZ elmC. elUkm
in π^LFkCT.
e$%t^gkm $/k iJ* ilU. ‘µ^T eZ elgK’

eC. @l in µ B* µ^$ ekC.
*7hk BL^ elUr ut *^L t7%mm y[hm,
l7hm yLTL e7 iln L Gm eZC B* v.
*BU ajm a$p tCT. *Z^Wm ^jL U$!nT alpH
$CT B*KY.
$/m *hm i$ e$%t^Y alLTp $Cr. i$T

e$Y[k a$r nRLFl @LTCT.
‘*T t^l iT$ o o eG π* *nF. o o eG ^jL U$r.
o eG F* e$%pL $T $mH uG?’
ink KL *hk elgk eLT eZ BKY

$CT B*KY.
***************
{KL ernT *U ^ *ǌj $r e$%LFk inp m

oUm *Z^ $nFkCr. $TkL n LFL rneLTk
eG e$hLT $7CckCr *ǌj.
^jL U$p rk m µ k CLFkm an 15 B!p Hl

χptm, π ^j U$ *%cl *7C KSn
elUm g eyWm T ?^ o%$tm aYH* ^LFkCr.
a^pe%!
µl tχcl rµp t^ ekm m* $rnT KCr. µLFl

χ µFrfχ enmm olg ul$ ipl *ǌj $m
iµm i* EǌUCT e elUUm. ! ! iY ^pH.
en tχcmm ! e ilU. m kLT ut^l km o Bfχp
rpT Z m ilp CT.
in $Fmm ({Kp rkm T *ǌj $r emVm χ$r)

T F* Bπk µ^Wm eZ *ǌj $r e$%LF uUCY
*t*lU *km t^ckCr. $LTk, *ǌj! i/m ip U B
7 47 ^LT e$%$ $Gm.
{K comeback eyFgnT U lm em ^hkm ‘comeback’ @

$nFkCT. $TkL n $m aMnl elUWm 4t^
$$YUm.
elUm rk $G^ m ‘e=> ?lt @r A?’
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=044SG_ddvnU
10
BkC*
BkC* B
wrrRl eyF $χkm eG o$r, rpπ*r Xi Jinping a$r% e

ieU$ (11) Jinping eZ ^Ll $U4km eyptr eZ. ^LV
$yKt χLTKt. a$r e ey$r $m? Xi –yp rLV a$k
%cl ^L * M eG BKY $nFkCT eyF L
*/$$T anp eGMY elgkeLFk $Gm –
rpπ* inp e ep^ ufpT eZ.
rr er $km µ eW*? ‘ln πnV o t (plate) l

$rm. aT m LL $LT ‘^7….7..7’ alUT ‘7….C7 …7’
eZ er $prm. inp π*r πnV a$T am* l t
t …y eZ jY @mπLT }7….π7 eZ BZKt e$?
*k ep^ a$r er $cl νlKlU, aUL m

erhm a$rhk $cl νlT gk. rr *t!lU;
e$%tkr elUk* m er KχLFm . ilUel
e */k a* $L ‘*$’ e er a$T e$%t
kl ‘maddy’ @Cck*? e er t-$Cck*?
iU e$ e$%t^gkm m*$r a7 ln πnV

e$%tkr $cl νlWm e Cr. eT * G
µl lnc er χ. iG$T ln πnFkCT eV
t: ‘lnc er ‘!(v)?’ eZ!
eT e$%t * $r [p es inp πf al

*%pr. a$r Bяpe elU$ *tr. яms, я, *
eZ *kL en ef elgK$r. *7gKgnT o
* $r. T ef elgKt ‘Teacher! you can call me NUTS!’ eV ak
µ^*l χLTKt. χ[T m d ip^f χkC eZ H*l
KNLTKt a$m a $Nf χL^ $pπl utrnT eGr.
o e ep^ $G*mm elUUm e µµgl enT

eGT 9 @m $pπl ^L T. % apT
Kµkp π FnFnT. e7 $pπY HF ?r eG
$nFn. 7p y a$h KlU. $pH @mπLT χ[T
LFl e7 $pH @χr glg s @χr $nr. a$r cl
o Cm. Ygcl utrn$r ‘HT at!R ?’ er. inp eG
e*T$ eSnT B. cgn CLp rLT ‘jm, ($pH
µS$Tm ‘ek πk’ eZ χLT) i ^ iT? j*? cowfoot?
um i?’ er. $m a$. eǌm F [^, ‘em jm,
fr,’ e. ‘dG^ $ CkU? µ, r$ ap^/?’
‘fr, aelUm @m7 ….!’ χ eǌχgnT o l! ‘e
J*! ok’ e^ L L @mπLr.
a[gnT jm eseselχ µ^km$ glg fl j*$

\pπpt. e7hkelUm a$p rLl $* ikm. !
eǌm lU $LFkUm eZ BLTk e$m. @l a$
e$ apêlUm ‘feel’ GML eKlU. ‘*LTU
arю χ$e*k [LT $m eyT $7C asLFm e !’
eZ e!*$ elgkeh$.
LFl 7 яk eyT χL er: l emµ. ‘emµ el

e*Ncl ‘i*l, iµ’ eZ arLm! a$r mLFl elUm
emµ$r gk eZ elg χLTkeG^nm.
, UpHU e$ elgt ip e$ χCt ik7

eCr? i o яk:
яprhm, !lrh*f rnT o t^m tCr. F$

B!rnT B t^m F t^π o k* @mπLT Hm
U. яp e[r er: ‘ip^ o k* yC! epT
$G*mm KSnTKm U ik. rkC* iY o er
$LTKUm. F яp eVm, F ! eVm ik $Gm’
eZ. m*h er teZ: ‘BkC()* B()!’
11
e7 E
E… Fk
FkG H m
el χU a$r o er

er FVk
FVk alLr *rf *LFl.
ipT eS µ^nT e7 E Y[. χcm *pHk tk
ehC iL ** i eSFY.
µµgl1974 @m @G in Er Y[ e7 ut^l aFm ptT.

an $m e em* eGM F* m. *pπc am*K Er
FkG Hm. ‘FkG HLFgnT m*nF el eLT
$LFkz*’ eZ e7 ut^l elUm χkeGr. apT
eT aL$m /m a7 $kpp C eZ.
F* LFY µ FkG Hm FlU. F* m @V

$Gm eZ eT e *!r er: ’e>e*
aL rkCm 4 Kk µ^T. e* rLT i$ e $nT Kk
$Gm eZ *j $Ll km’ er. F* m nV
m m y upπgp Kkp m. e $m ap^
FkG Hm Um eZ e. ‘av$V jU!lU aT. s
$F oGzm CT. e*c U i7C em wm kzm’ er.
emVm d*Y* inT. i e* *j $k$Gm eZ
BLTk eG.
aYp π U $7 NLT o  m. an µl Kяm Y[

H Le
e
*M e FKl eSFckC. emVm χ Er.
ipT i7Cn$r elUm in E Kt e$% yKtr.
!pe m. L jY[ m *^$m e uF. av$V Er.
El νlWm µ ?r e $V. a! en>яpe* FkKl
eZ eSFckm. 1991 il mp m nT. apT 7%$m
cnm. Er Bmπ $NnT nR* inT.
i7 ep^p $T eZ t$rhk:
*$m e/m *cUTkp y a7CnT t^m m nFl

Um.ie $N. F$gnTm $Um. u7 km aFJm
inl FkG Hm u $m nTm CkUm F$gnT!
ilUel, *$m-kl nFl d[ FpH r e iLFl

i7 $Gm. iT km l FpH r. $UT km FkG Hm.
nT elmm µkC cgnT 3 alUT 4 CUtr u k
$Gm. nFgnT i7CV u7 $$YT K @Z. 4lU
@Z $LLk ekCT. o ULFl B 4r ?^ck $Gm. @Y[
*l ikm Um iY aLtχ! iG kµm f l eZ
$le$%. j$χk HLT rfχ Vm. ielUm a/KLl
HWm.
e* F*m e>я; kKl fχr G H C. $LFY

oµ L!L Fkl uY$m eZm.
µlµ cnT a7Cn o mLT a[µm dYtT.

iZ$ epT FkG Hm mm a$r ut^l 7$m.
µlµ T **, *! i$m inr. ipT i$*
*FLTKtr. @mm e7hk ank mLF i UµW
@ uV erCT.
µlµ T iV e*hk FmZm aµT eyWm µB
e7l CLT. ynT aχ, oZ fZ, iG ey e aKl
eypCT inp e7l. aχWm pHm k lk l $
$kpCT. Z aFl ipT e$ eT. aFl ey EY[ ynT
uG eyCr. o uG oZ r pπUm.
eǌm pπm $cZ BmπKm.
!pe Kl. KkL @%lU. ove$µ mTm

a7 7CKUm eZ Zm. ap^ o a*F; o * BV.
epTm 4r BnFkm Fkm. ove$µ mTm a7 Bfm
rL*$m.
e*hkeZ B BUHU7 ikC. @l KfUk ek

*rhk *m $$FlU.
BL HJMcl ep^ iv$V 4r e e Kk *!c!nT Fl

CLT. Kcl 4r $LT !m T an u 4r i7 $m^
eyFnr. aLK *l eyWmT Kgl KSm 4r ^
FkLFl $nT *Z a*LFkCr. ank ULFU *l 4r
aZ$! FkLFl e*hk epY$m uG.
FKl *7%l $m $r% \tm apê kFcl Fkm.

@tm, tm e e*y*nT e* Kpr. U @$
‘*/H U’ Up ^ @^^ uF$Um $$r.
e* uF uU µ^LTKt FmVm Kmk $mT e*hk

e$n4l F$^L F*ǌm eZm. e$% y$n ampH in
um. u aµT eypm. an c χ @=!
U @$r inp e* {* BLT Utp ^r.

F*7$r C $LFl inpe* BLT uCr. e*
nBFk πl F*7$r nBF ikCT. KYk\ @ ilU.
*χ*LZ e* rL$k F*U t^LFY (Y Er)

eSnh$r e*. a7 $r% *pπ e*hk dpt
um km. e* 7 Ek eSnhm @nL eG
e* ap^ wkCL wkCp t 7 %l π^prm.
iT$ KLT ilU.
$%l oµ$T inp e* KLTKt $7. an al

u7 *Z^ *Z^ alkm.
iL e alk KmH$r:
F*
F*F χL
χL
F*
F*F яU
яU! *χ
*χ$m
F G^
G^
G^
F*
F*F m
m
e alp dYZ eS $*Z alkC.

12
i 7CIJ K7kIJ!
K7kIJ !
LT$7 @7CUm f elgk eLT emVm B$ a/$m.

ove$ $pπmm ove$ $ a/$m. ef elU e K?
mor * $rhk elU$YWm a$rT e*Ncl elU $Gm.

* $rhk lg = k. !U elm7 – !
* $r tr. nF * g *m er nF * $r.
eml epG^, *Um a[W*? $Wm av$pT
*%k $Gm.
oµ aHπcgnT o * $r. π$t ^WR. (o * $r – o

@χ) e tmm ‘i-R alU’ er. alUT ‘*R alU’ er.
a$r B j$r – @7CULFl ilU; uTKl! a$r eLFgnT
@7CULFl e YZk eG eT. a$LFgnT i-R
alU, *R alU YZk eG!
@nFKgnT o eG. ^LT M.Tech. @7CULFl j$T χm* ep*

inT in * Kk. o em ‘Tomorrow going to father-in-law house’
e. ek KpH. ‘Are you married?’ e. , *m, I am going to my
mother brother house!’ am*K r r i U! aU apK
*r iU! iT ep^ ik? in * K ep^ em.ek ^LT
[cp eZ ek iZ$ HKlU.
father’s name, mother’s name eelUm a^p $pH * $rhkp H$

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elU$ $Gm. o µ o * $ father’s name eZ elm7 eZ
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13
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teZ GMl tT. ijg e, K *l *t aCl.
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j7 gk iZ o y!

14
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15
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16
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inT. i anp LFl i$m $M eяµm m l:
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@χr F C. eC C. я L e$r m ik µ^T.
l t^ $* ! eSLTUCYk eG $n$r. Klt^ a
u ie$l C*LFl πn$ %l l v!Wm a7 $n
*khm k m, *nr. i$T hk πHUm T
nLFl i$r t  m.
eT
eT M
M$ $G
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G
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FclU. al i7 CrnT ipT ^LT χL ‘lU
C*m’ HLLFl inT χU T%. ek $rn LF7, Kk $L
BV av$$. ip ^LTKt χU$T inp HLL $7Cp
^Ll eT eя*m lm eZm. dY$ ^L$r e/ \
ieµ lU C*LFYp y$Um.
l
lU C*m
*m
o C*LF K^m e7CT . o $ ikLT C*m

v * KNLTf el @mπp ^kL T$7mT *k Zm
$* u rV HLL µ^km$ 4^kCT. tr u, a
$j eZ eǌm eǌ* m G µ lU C*m KCT.
t t^ $n$r ilU; an ut jY[ tfj$r
t^cnl tr. ‘emL t^ $L mm; ipT
χFU*n um, i^ an tf j$m H χ7 U
*y BZ eG^kC’. tr ut r dS r.
aG mπ dSm mLFl ove$ ‘iU’$ Br$CLr.
in r% $χLTk eG ikmT an k o

elg 137 $ vt^ *7L a[µm @C. ‘emmHm
m*y 4G ok ikm’ *7L$ ‘rkmelUm
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i$ elmm alCl µm a$pU$ m Um e*l

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Uµf rn$ eelUm K tp*l m*l
oLTkeptKCT. *7L 7 Tmk яK!nT pπ $n
elmmT ank k o eG*M T eG Tχc
elmCr. k, k, !
*7LK c C eK all elUWm

eLTk mπm K Bk $kC. @l aL
al ikm eGM $k T**L ikm eZ *7L
elmm m *m L e7CKCT. e @Cckm
eKk? Tmk яKY M $kpm ‘aFrJm’
uGCT eKY. F* LFY µ Fm eCT *pπ
ut$r j *!L 7hk Knk ek ikCr eZ!
aFrnT y a7Cn pπ ?^$m i$r $nT $T ‘a$’ (!)
LFY. a7 7hkeZ o C*L a*LTk ehCr.
iT lU C*m. inp vr$ *7LK oUm
elUpCT.
BULFl km iGm aLFLFl e7CT. ‘TU mm

tkeG, pHk G7Cf U t^ckm j @’ *7m*
πLTk eG ut Kt $C. $Ncl EMcl i7C 4r
^kmT o $Npkl elUpC a$T T%l e7m
m7hk. µl aLFLFU lU C*LF ǌLT Y[
@χr KU$f elgK$l ink eUk e G, aT
ep^ BfckpCT, ep^ B$YpCT eelUm *k
E[p ^k uL$m ekm KR7. vr$ km ipT km
km Kl $Z $Z *r%  – elU* lU C*LF
.
rsn ik* eZ inp HLLp ^k χp$rhk

in lU C*LF e*^ akK $^k K7 lU
χpH KnT. jnp k ‘Hwf jG mH eLTk…’ eZ elg
d*YZ$Tm, emVm alC e iZ*pl i$ *Fk*l ikm
TGG ($plm U χ$p inl $n er) e$7Cm*$
Kt o eyf elg N $7$Tm i$T µLF e*^.
i$r e$Zm e*^ *t*lU; o Gπ^p%Wm \! ulV µ^nT,
µl *l eyTm KpHkL k BUL ul @mπkm ulVk
eSp^pH eZ elm$r. iY oLk Up $LTk eG
uS$l uST µ^km µH *l $nTKm. *lk µ uST µ^k aZ
ak$l Gπ^kpt itk Up l t^l eL
*ZUWm, pWm an LFl uG GMT. ak elmm
я* Bfm ^LT, χLT, χLT *Cl $G^ oZ. akK
U*cl C* *k $t^k ekrh ‘nFpH’ LT$T
in Fp7%l $m ‘k*ks’ tχhk YZm LFlU!
яsm e7ktm, *GzF e7 kr, fe$Ge y y,

clV 7 kr, $LF *ǌ, $m HlU, яU7 f
elU, K? i$rT ove$ ekm o ! o BV! ip^ U
LF7 mµ я* uU $Cr. eSLkm *km icl
ie$% e ilU e ink c χpmm.
i7 eT 25% av$$. F 75% HLm $7C 47 ^LT χk
$G^$. F C K c lU C*m m G µ ucrLeSnT
$CT eZ el !pLl ilU.
23
$ nr
r K$n
$nr!
eL ty in hky $!nFp! LFLl e

uG* e enT eZ elUUm.
en e*Ncl enp HLLp ^Lmm a$Y !Nl e*NerpH ey
$Gm e @ em t uG. p π^pT, m uK
tT eZ eKlU. F ek a$rk t. a$r F
я$rUl-yk t^r. $m F я$rUl e*NerpH eyFn
ej$l eSF tχ HLm $7Ccn. a$m tUm eZ
a$k o !ǌl a/pπ. ClkpFpL azUm eZ
er. ClkpFpLFY eUχ. aptr F *.
e*NerpH Y[ tV d$T HLL e*NerpH ey

@pCr eZ tr. e iG HL7hkm ‘Em’
elgKtr. ‘47 pCl eSF (χU) $Y a/pH7’ er. π
‘e7T ‘@lm’ LFcl eST7. π rkUm’ er. µgl eSFT
eG Fm Y[T. a$r eT *rf 6 @m F. *rf 8 eG Fm.
a$* eSF a/pπ u $Gm gkCT eZ. @lm o *p
LF; eST$T aL *m $m eT e*l! epêlUm
YZkehC! aLYU oπlg
πlg s
s eT Y[
eSfer. in µ µgU Uke Y[k tkeGKt.
B* elUL $lWm LT eSF. ikCT er.

ap! π ernT ove$ *µm $ypHk eLr. in*m $
eSF ikC. e epmr *m ‘e $C. u7 nFk
µ^W*?’ eZ tT ‘Bfm $7’ er. epmr 10 @m F
nFL. [ elUp $hk in HLm eSTm $ypHk eLr.
i*CJ *LFgnT j$!}c $UYZp HL7 iG
$7CkeG LT UpH eLT o µtm eSF a/pπ.
ap er: ‘u7hk aF m ilU; $mr iZFk µ^LT
a/p$Gm’ er. eSF µtLp ^LT f Kk
t^T akr $nTKtT. $LF @mm.
CL LFl elUm HLµm eχmm W* K$n e*lU

e*lU u $7 @mπL. ee$Z elU? ^kp^k elU µ^
u rfχ. e *r! eY iL Jp $Gm? V ^
aUnT χcl *l *Lk G aT$ ey$m eC! elU
*r% *mm elUclU . T$m eT u en µkF
*t*lU; *m $ eC! TV eZ elg $ LFk
e; e$% $. µLFY $ ey eC! T$LFY o HT
arLm eLT, * kFc *l mπk $kfelg, ^km
LFl lnT K, ul $g* u$g*p ekm eC!
aK @fm ieZ: inFKY inF$ t^k eL,

aT! inF el $Z*Wm, ǌµm, eG lnk elm$Tm,
eG e*k u$Tm *t* eZ BLFn *U%
eG L *Y[, @f el$m eNkm inF e L
BUt n *Uhkf e, a$ \p T
r? en inT * a*pπ rπl a$r *Uhkf er? r$*
*cl elUm µ\t^ r eyTeG $nT χT,
µpH eTVm ilU*l, ‘ae*k ’ eZ
@mπLT a$Wm smπkf ey, a$ $N LF aYH @Yl
eT? 150 @Ghkp π/m m a$ ey$L F* Bkk m
e? a$, a$r $n ULFU ipT U iVm mm a$r
χn!
$LF @cYZ $%; ernT rLF! $mr iZFk µ^k µ^W*?

χ aLFL ep^ µ^pT eZ o lpm. e7C Gr – F$r
$Nt^r. BLTm a$r eTm inT. j$!} aZ
eL uL$m ekhm HnT HLL µ^LT a/pπWm Kt.
m*tr, a/pπ aZ uk* $KlU!
i ipT HL $^Kl $n Ktr K$nr! in nRf

eyF u7h CrnT e$Fl ! ! nR*C. F
*/km, Clkp FpLFYm eT **rn [ eKLTk
ehC.
e HLkGtχcl ClkpFpm sgl Ckm in HLm.

24
m
mr
r ELTm
ELTm*
LTm*……!
* !
$% el o m$m $*l ek BVk $m.
oµ /m e NWm ‘l pj’ m rkp cnm. e

Nk emVm iC *T. p m el πNp πN aS$. aST
aST χ* a7* a$T Gl !km. ek a$p rk$
χp ikm.
l pj m F$ $ inT. 7$m, яK

fj$k tχ emVm χLTk eG^nm. apHm $nT LFl
o Fr Fpm.
KmHm eя! akVm (Kя*) KmH$T enT

7 я K UL Fm eyCr. (in iLFl e Nc
aSWm @mπLT.) eя!Wm Kя*Wm F* m eyTeG
e$%Al mm Lf elmCr. cl BULFl i$Wm $N a/p
$m яK G aLT a$rhk K epr.
πMcl ‘gU lKWY o$’ t ogkm.
e Nl aS ak$ µ^KlU. eTKm eWm *nT

KkC KkC al @mπLTKt. e *7 a$%m elU$clU.
elUpl a7m µS$T* * xll . Um ‘pf…pf’…..’ eZ
яKc BUk $nFk eG^nr.
aL r. e$%Al Kя*Wm, eя!Wm ^Lm LT$k

t^r. eя! * µLT pπ ut$r. K.* m
$r. FeZ a7LFl o l: ‘mr ELTm*…!’ eZ.
aL m a7* χpπl aFrnT. el χp ak$ µ^KlU.

emVm χk @mπLTKt. e Nk o $m. ‘f! e
*! a7 oLF Gm mUW* ikmT ipπ^ яk
a^kCT!’ eZ enT %. χpT a$T $L i/m
aF*kCT. ‘*tχ inl 4 ip^ χk *t!’ eZ e πLTk
eG.
‘dy! iT e$Zm χ*. iY d uk iv$V $m $T?’ eZ
tV a$ eǌm BLFY $n.
inp LFl $m al $% t i u7hk.
://youtu.
://
http:// .be/6
/6YnABM43
/6 43BF0
43 0
µgl nR*p pm inp l π *Vm pm.
nRL *t* u7hkk ek KmHC.
χU t i LFY $ µ^ BU. in BU i/m U t

em eZ ZCT. il U FVp ^LTp π"tm
µ^KlU. elUµm *pH $GC.
$% $LT eKk$$T o FV $G*? al inp

FV.
elUkm i $% $LT.

25
π7Vm eWm
eWm π
π X/m
X/m eG
eG
*m
*m!
m!
µ [pH:
[pH: Upp rLTKt d *Up K*m eZ
BLl X – *kVm – eZplU!
‘π7’ eT /m e e /m !Vm Kmπp rL rt Bfχ.

an *LFl e$Zm rt ete$rk *tm. , χππs elUm
CT. rt ete$rkCU U 11 *McgnT (TINY TV) eZ
2 *MLFY $m. aFl χ χ B r $m. aFl oZ
π7 e/m o t^ e7c. f CT. e$Zm i. m
rLTk el . eLV o t^ e7c $nT ok 4t^
iG$ ‘7…c7..’ eZ LTm.
ank t^ π7KY s\l p π^kT. iSLTp rLFk eG юm
$nT U ^km. π7K am* k alLTk eG $m. kr
e – Bя*$ e – Eχ eLTk eG $$p rLT t^ π7
π k V $N s\mk ?^ Km! ove$ Wm iv$V.
s*, χ χ e7c u eZ kt^h e7c

ikm ar^$ m G µ eG $nT BZLT$r.
^, @s$lt (@ks), p πlr eZ B $m. π7KY

aL^ e7 i$Wm $rnT @s$lt. ! ! lU @ks.
Ucl χ o epπ t^km. Grp rkmelUm
an epπ lY[ aT ‘KJ’ Gzm al al!
a l o t^ y. ‘K’ eZ er. lU @7CULFl ul
ikm. i$r iGm rnT utL tLFl k%e^
$r. k% all $m. aL  Ucl rLl
χfχ HSk $nT a$Y pπt^km. amk*l gk*l $7C
$7C $nT e^ t χcl elUp HSkhm pπtT F ikm
e^cgnT k% @s$lm, a l KWm pπm.
a^^ G, o$e$r e$t$T, LT$T eZ eTV* in

r%l ikT. $m aL KU7hm oZeZ oYZ*
Km. tH, Ktk eLl i$ µkC .
aLT e. iTVm o e7c . iT r ilU. o Kt.

i $Z. aGr^Kl tekC7 mT ek $N $[Km.
Gm ut^Y L mFk $Gm. aY ove$ iLFmm
u $7 $LT *LT *[ m rLT χcl ar^ m.
in Kt e χp / K$. iFl ek !Vm
π^L KRm e U $U (multi-task) al CCe$ eyWm 7.
Ucl 9 *Mk u $m Fkm. e*Lm 5 *. $m

$^kr π%l ut $LT @rr eLT *[ L eYZk
eG…..!Vm j$s* ikm Penguin Diner e in Kt.
e*Lm oZ jYZ. µl jYZ eǌm jU*$ ikm. u $LF

er Hill Top Cafe. µl  105 Ur mFk $Gm. aL i/m
eǌm \. in jYZ µ^nV, iG$T jYZ.
in u $LF er Ice Rink Cafe. ipT i/m rkCm rkCm Kn%
$$r. iG^G r $$r. χU *m m a$r
a*rLF @rr eLT p G KlUl, aLT kAKl LFkm
e7c% µm ‘χ$p’ *Zm. KteZ e$%[ K$. e
aUZ$: ‘t^, t^, oǌχ e$nT fj, rkCm rkCm ut $’.
a$* e*>s-y i7m a7m rLF…… ap! µLFl χpH $m.
YZ m NLT im gV µm χ$n$r a*rLF a$r
tk eLl, YZ $ ^ps $pr.
ek HT ¦k $7Um. i/m $* ?^ ?^ p ey$.

=g ua*pH *YUm. eUktχ et^ $Ll,
u Vkk LFkm e7K YZ eZ* km. KnFr
utrnV, u V * **l apTm µm χ$nT
e$%[K$r. ‘rkCm rkCm p eG $…@a…..’ e
.
o k iv$V eZ e mFk $Gm. $ mFLl,

*Z^ a @ $Gm. KnFr $$Tm, π%l utrnV,
a$r cl e*/ r $$Tm, u V $m$ KnFr U
@t^k eG utrnFpTm al al!
ove$ u Vm ove$ KU. πM i ikm. eLT

ket^l e mT j m7m ?; KnFr @rr
eLTk e e \pπm ‘=U’ elU* ikm. /m e
χp /m χLT χLT @$m.
o$T u $LF er Ice Berg Cafe. i7 $m Kn% elUm

SLFl srp t^k eG $$r. aGr^K m @cY!
o$T jYZm e$Y[* @^Ktl, e *kelUm ‘’ t^Kt,

xp u aMnTeG, sU U ^L^, pl d[
aGr^ yK$.
ipT  i$m e$rC ^pπl emVm µmµ*

ikCr. al r rp, e7c r K$
ilU. e$Zm sr gr !
47hm e7c r @Um : http://

://www.2
:// .2dplay.
.2 .com//
26
C YZk emH
emH!
mH!
e *!r emVm @m rp$r. F* m @ HFFl *Uk

elU $Ge*l aUmπkeG νl $Gm. iT e
e iT$ eCr? YZ eZ7, i/m e*c k
$KlU!
*Uk e$% o emH ikm. 7m, e$%, πL, *G i$Yl

@ emH alU; χe*t emH! e $kcl apT µµU
χe*t emH rkC. %Uk y an emπl ikm 4l
aUm $Gm.
, aUmπcYZ; u y d$T ekUm el, ‘i, i…’
eZ e *! l ogkm – a$r e7Cnmm *Uk
νl$T a$kL enTKm. iT e * *nFm eZ iT$ ekp
Hn ilU!
aLYU *Ucl ikm lcl aUm $Gm. ank

l – Kll alU – *l l iG kµm π^LTk eG ––
FnT aUm $Gm.
oe *m ip^$T aUmπ aUmπ *UcgnT d$T

ek $G* eZ Zm. u LF7, e$% LF7 eZ
ikm. u LF7 e$% eG $k \T. e$%cl ipT u
k \T. e$% ^km 4k o LFm. aFl 4r
gCKtl, *Uk y emπl (iT $Z emH – πL
emH!) ikm eFLT @[ 4 *U e µcl aUmπk
eG eLT $nT e$%cl ikm rLFLFl EY $Gm. eF
eUktχcl $m ‘aL! s\mkp yKt $’ Km *!r
U e *!m ep rLTk eG ipr.
ek $U inT an χe*t emH . (ipT \ av$pT

Kl $nT ‘=…..=…..!’ eZ up sgl χkm an emH) F* m
@ aL  ‘$l e%LT Um ’ er e *!r.
‘C Y[gnT GM nFk..!’ iT u t. C Z, GM in iG
$rL $LTk eG nFk el ipT eZ arLm HnT
eG. (I am always good at reading in between the lines….!)
t *nT el nFk e$T? * (F F) µNpp
rLT ‘an χe*t emH ik , aFl nF..!’ er e *!r.
‘ek C Y[l 4r n $*! {7LFl e t^ aLFl C Y[l 4r

‘nF’ ikC’ eZ *FY πk EYZp ekek, χe*t
em wkCk eG C Y kC n. mk cY[l emk t^
u ikC. *U iSLl * ilU. χe*t emπl iLT"G
Gr!
akl e7 u. MIG akk ^cpH. 2 etm u. ut^ µmm
πmm B im ikm. χe*t emπl $n 4p rLT ek
GMl 4r! iL"G iL"G eL µ 4r nF $l e%pT?
‘e*l $ nF l et^…!’ πgnT t. ‘eG$T $

GM eLT $l e%…!’
‘LFU C Y vm $l km. aU e* GM et^zm…!’

m HnT.
‘iLT"G GM $T…’ L $$lLT eG t.

‘ie $ GM eLTG $…!’
‘eL $?’
e *mm Sm rLTKt, ‘ e ket eLTk!’ o $N e

ket^l 4r eLT $l e%LT ek en ‘*r @rt’ ULp
t µ^L.
‘H%k Um $?’
‘$T…’
afnF 7 !
o  U eSnFkm wk* wkm. µl  iV iG$T

@tm χ* rLTKt $n KV.
‘@vvv….!’ eZ etK Ktk eG χe*t em cY[l t^

C YZk ikC. *U iSLl χe*t emH m! ayy!
teZ wkm UnT, cYp rLl emπ SLT *tm cY[l!

wkptk eG Kt? emH C YZ j$Y[l t unT KtT.
wkkUkLFl ek iT uk$ ilU!
**r $Z em kr. e ey$T? cY *Z^ C Y[l

ikCKt – emπ SLT – @L n$, a eZ
$m ?^ – ilUclU – nT – y e.
o B!m χLr. π er: ‘ ank (emπ) SLWm C Y[l
tK. am*Km emH C YZk KSnTLT ap^/ elg’
er.
*!m y e ‘emH C LTk KSnTLT!’ eT

** Fmm KSnTKtT.
**r d $* elU @mπLr. *!r er : ‘HT eGz;

K7!’
ap^ e Ip. **r *!r KfjkU eY ilU.
NO MORE χe*t emH!
$m an emH. LT et^FU YeU GMGL?

27
*[
*[ $m
$m HT W F*
F* 7
F*
F*F *ǌj
*ǌj
ǌj *J
*J a$r
a$r% ‘χ
‘χCF
CF’
CF’ ep
epmr, 2013 iNl
iNl e$%
e$%
e/
/ t
t
t
eT $pH%l * $r !Vm pLTm KRm K$7. aTVm

l l *? eYr rLT eyT $km F* *? eT χnT
e KRL eLTKtl Tm. $p t^Km. eL
χmm j$χm KR*cY!
l F* 7hkL $t B KSm. oµ in K$LFl
l F* 7 χn$ eZ χ * $ mm ak$
µ^KlU.
eYr rLT eyT $km F* 7 e πKl χ * $

* Kr a$ kC Kk u a$r aT Fl
er.
‘u7 ut^l ap am* m*FkKlU el e eyur?’
‘7 e7 gl tm Km a$r m*Fk $km’
‘u7 gc ut ep^ m*Fk $pr?’
‘eG ut^l µkC* e eFrrpr $pm *pπcm?

eGM ap *pπk lU ^pH, lU uLFm ikC eZ
rpr. am* lU m* eZ rpr. eGMY al! i$ elU*
em ikC. a$r m*m CLTKm’.
‘eG ut^l eYr a$ µLTCr:’ 4 e7 fk

tKlUl u utKt e$%Y[K$m’ eZ. e
eyur?
‘tχk gl KS$K, Gk gl KS$T *l.
eGM eYr%m y ‘u7 m*LT 7%$m l m
eyTe @Cm. ?^y F* m eyTeGl iG
m7hkm a$*m’ eZ H $LT m*m $7CK$’.
‘o$ i$ eYrhm m*FkKlU el?’
‘Bfm 7 F* m eyT e$m. 7 mm LTm alp

rLT a$r$ χ[T ULFYp π *µ$nT dYZk e$r.’
‘u mk uck ep?’
‘Bfm *t. $lp πn$. mk uck epT

µtm. e7 UWm $l$LT 7hm $S$m. 7
$nl e7 mm $Sm?’
ielUm tk eG^n Kpπ elUk eZKt.

$pH µ^n π an * $k \pπt $^kk t:’n
aFJg eG?’
an * $r ak µ^*l χLTKt, ’*m, ielUm o K$LFY

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28
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aH eT *%r FLZ *t*, πn % T *t*

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bits of paper, bits of paper
lying on the floor, lying on the floor
make the place untidy, make the place untidy
pick them up, pick them up!
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C TG, C TG
cU r, cU r,
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30. .com//video//measuring--food--with--the--palm--
of--your--hand/2308102638001
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