HOME ASSIGNMENT-2 EE-304 POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS Topic :1.Symmetrical fault analysis Optimal system operation (Economic load dispatch) ‘Textbook: Power System Engineering by Prof D.P.Kothari (chap 7 & 9) Q-Explain the necessity of fault calculation in electrical power system and its consequences, Q2.Explain the use of Z-bus matrix.How Z-bus can be formed by using Z-bus building algorithm?Illustrate it with suitable numerical example. Q3. A 25MVA, 13.8 kV three phase generator has a sub transient reactance of 25%. The generator supplies a synchronous motor over transmission line of reactance 180 ohm having transformers at both the ends. The rating of motor is 20 kV, 30 MVA, X"=25%. The three phase transformer T; is rated 20 MVA, 220/13.8 kV with leakage reactance of 15%, Transformer 7, is composed of three single phase transformers each rated as 127/22 kV, 10 MVA with leakage reactance of 10%,Draw the reactance diagram, with all reactances marked in per-unit Select the generator rating as base in the generator circuit. If a 3-phase short-circuit occurs at one of the generator calculate the fault current. .e terms: connected load , diversity factor, plant utilisation factor,load factor;loss of Q4.Explain th ‘0 explain the significance in economics of load factor,demand factorand plant use factor.Als electricity generation. QS.Explain the load curve and load duration curve with their significance in’ power system, Illustrate with suitable numerical example. Q6. Draw the short cireuit model ofa synchronous machine on no load and explain the doubling effect. tee Q7. A synchronous generator rated 750 kVA, 440 V, 0.20 pu sub-transient reactance supilying a passive load of 500Kw at 0.8 lagging power factor. Calculate the symmetrical rms ¢urrent for a three phase fault at generator terminal Ai i Q8.Explain the optimal operation of generators on a bus bar for optimal loading of generators corresponds to the equal incremental cost. ; vet Q9. A constant load of 200MW is supplied by two 150 MW generators, 1 and 2, for which the respective incremental fuel costs a dC)/dPg) = 0.10Pg) + 20.0 dCy/dPg? = 0.12Pg2 + 15.0 .with powers PG in MW and costs C in Rs/h, Determine the most economical division of load between the generators. Q10.Derive the solution of coordination equation using B -coefficient and also explain the exact coordination equation and derive equality constraints of meeting the load demand with the transmission losses. QUL-Explain the following in brief )Types of tarrifS b)Significance of eurrent limiting reactors in power system Penalty factor and its significance (Q12.2-synchronous generator connected to a bus bar through a feeder.The % reactance of the generators is calculated by taking their ratings as basic values Calculate the short-circuit KVA a 3-phase fault occurs on the feeder at the beginning.If the short circuit KVA has to reduce to 50% of that obtained earlier,then find the % reactance of feeder reactor. ance NOTE:For any doubt feel free to contact me on my mobile no:8076521539 #STAY HOME AND BE SAFE