‘Susman Cesc th seta ini ep on od mene Na ae Kate po Yona, wnalei uta na vei bude Fedo dr ego op Hk nb apm ate oj por tejmute is tera basa opie ase eats mags ‘indent Srreovem Ne primes mal sce kj ea eb wmf ‘rps ve lacuna eh redeemed atl “Mea wbie manana Ki Semen teresa se Beogee BeZicne i mobilne mreZe LU svete, posted 20 golina neu sno dob mobile tee fonje- Bro) plana moti leone w vw porastaa je of 4 mina 1993. shor 7 ijt u 2014 godin te je bo} mobi pep ss ‘edi od oj fie tltnsih ij Tenan je ro prepa mote telefon vio trojan mato planet. lava pedro nbn lant jesrakome o®gledna-ovgariten isp stale lfonso et ila pe ‘Mo kada pute nk rensivos lngmnog ured. Upsledne wee, pop retell able acu bezieosu povert sa neato peko mo Dinh i WiFi neta. Ase ie rt kao Ho rahe Kone, emo ‘ni besbedrosi ten. hui apr stov, oat automat semi. praia suoraajer mou ri btino pore 8 testo, ‘Sestanoitaumetaana farsi oj rds ln eave oth Bedi uk mnb ued, postno sou vezi na mdaom ji saz [ujuoduoitsjeninofcenh atnaskih met dae pote zane pole (je o9 pope) porveteno rou anu teins ober. Pople ptinjemaopison aabinkorinik, einige res, i mibovg odo prems em oi Pei tan st kai sper Moro da aiajeno azoye do koji oie shoe tne ade maria con akon taksim errno) pone 8 tn ji beni ov ema, Posie ove atin pranice-omedtinog nebo moa am ds basen, pepomarn sans Knee hence520 POOLAYUE 7 + EEZICNE! MOBINE WaeiE ie syakog ath posta. Obraite paenjonato de potje moas met chateau Loja su ved Esra bea niu mobi oa rine Betis he an ‘lari mois epee adi snc velkin moni} ad pose ‘eganigee vse mobs 2m kje is pte tin ink (nm pier dik aj Kod as rst pp poveran ciel a ode psn pi laptop titan net kmpane) Naretorjaniljijs ona een rons ae esi ein! rab pine. su wore mobi ers per ‘ajo stu atomobl) kris pau 2 eos lass peo intemeta OP) rslaton TCP vcs do jo u-pter rir 10 kr elo Be dt reme kad seo deta automa bez venta, Namie ehh izarve alsin tit era peek bene milo! osesemo prison ehufeja kone orem eben komik ‘ono sera hose bent ( mogte mai) Kosi poveryuu vee teins infosaktr preko being inks ns bods mete. Zam em, ole 172, aznouit karaltersie os bree lak U ist odejak sno deal wake ‘tesa pot pel Ko (en Cade Dvn Ape decess~ CDM) rclol a pristup deenh medijuna. kj sees ors vBeisim ean U ‘lcs 75, podrbnie Gamo razr svoj sj Yze w anda) bee} TTAN mrt IEEE 82 11 (WiFi) wrth Some pomenat Blsetot oa bene tine mez. U eu 74 jena peged moi pristupa ene, uuu 3G no 4G moti enol koje omoguénnj i aagovors pris nem ‘elk banana. U odes 7 pany user na mobos, wedeedv = ‘a prabeme alten otis modlno Krsna ruta ema mobil ka Shiki predavanju”mabilnos keris kj se dai reo ene do dae prijs athe named Kako se ove usluge mobos stra u stndetdnom ‘moo Ppofkol tein 021 reams, ka uLTE mobi rear, pie uodecn 7. odnoso 77. Naka del 78 rzmotrem tis) ‘See inva fobs ma pcakaeanspordg ij mez pla) 7.1 Uvod [asic 7.1 prikmano je okrtejew kore emo raza tee koje ado eal razon pods | oblast, Potsceno pio wpe opsom koi okra So lepers red ako bene LAN mee aoa je WEEE 2. ko ie mez ao So jemeza 4G: poste opise peje bee havi oxi 2a kane dele U beaig} mei modem & 2d Jim edie element + Bese rant. Kao i slau oben cea aun suka rea oa oj se evra spare, Beil rafenar ts da beat, ble ‘eile sont rtunar Sami eur gual ne mead boda oi ‘tka7.1 + Cone bine ede ‘+ sind. Racunar se poveraes taznom nico hou defen wslo sone) is agi bez rotuarom pute bedinog komunikacionog nk. Recline ehaologe baa ova ig aie brane prenoes 1 ‘mogud ve prenos raze raze. Ni hi 7.2 prkazne su ve Kine Karner porate pokrvanj bez inka) apoanaih standards zn be ito nko. (Sika eds samo cad grog pa vin karate, No primer. eke od ovih eta eck sada pstavu a neke bene nog da bat ‘eel mane od prikazanis vedas avisos od wae loa kala ‘rj Korii w beiénoj et Te sada em ops» pve pov ‘ovogpolvla. wodeku 72 razmatano i Gug arabes bez inka (Gao os ute bts grea wre bik seth). ‘a Sci 7.1 bit Kinkovi pov tnarare Kose nalaze na obo eb ‘ees mez fasta, Napa dh se ben kv pone Kor ste | mar ete za povecvaje rater, Komtatr ug ree open. ‘Medutin.uovom pogllj se wedeadjemo ma knee bette Koma [aije a obodims ree, posio su jvlj veda naerbudiih ehh fanrva vse dete navel deo vo522 POLAVUE 7 + eL2CHE| WoMANE MERE sees ‘tka 72 + Korii nkws adoro sondaa 2 babie mde * Base stance Bazma taiji deotetise reine infsrktre, Neu ot betiénom iuar Belém ink, 7a baz sani ne posto na fine Bi mga de pred vofenaj c.Bara tic je zd lo eps (ope paket) betinom ratnar pane poll od Being ‘ators koje plrzen bazne) stan. Baza snc = Eeo ade klar reno vite beret aenara koja je pride, Kade aso je bese nana iden” nekoj brn) Stn, podraumevamo (I) a ‘ntinar nla! grasa dora betine karma sa bene anon 1(@) da una Koes bazoustanicu za penosene odsiuka tamed wea {rtonara vee mieze.Baznestanice tobe tlfonie (engl el oe) ‘nobis sesame pritapne tke Betinim LAN mtsme 80211 3 reine sai sani. Naslic 7.1 bara tne jepoveran sa vom meio (inten, = 2a preduec, norrretom i fefonskom reson), ako a a posed slo veze edu teicnog ncurses svete sakjimratne omic, Zertunare oj su idan azn) stance kato dade neat turaom em, poo sve rico mine vss pe. ddelivanje aes iran) obeebeduje neta ku su aun pried preko bene stan, {ad nok meetama, een sana nera nk infrstuan s ajrn se povealZhognepstojana take atkins, si rama mor da be Sec to Su tare doen ie, ONS preven mah avn War ISTP. TEU USKORO IDO ULENE SVETKEU VASO BUN Tose 2a WR pp eel ola rin mogu dodo BE pp ‘ma ing dent danara nua sadn an pra ob pas bl \efw eben! pny, Talon goseaje cee bon gdoome pom en pao ee edu Wi wa Vj atopy WE pipe ea lone ge [lenvlenm ne = Eee emote remo de nec one on psp sin oda sopra etaremteg anes ~bsero™ Ine in Mogi gos som nn apr ai Ion Han arg Meal {ond | tnd im plone de pute ep Bn ppv rao ‘oi tans mat ol sb ae Flat pee vn EWA pine an Gow ponega napa cro eno dea ‘opr one nae apenas tlle pena” Orne roo “oot ede ga pain) egizre Wil Pldeie posedna o isc digs Earn = cuca aga opens me 526 prep és a in wtiame nel a pola 8 pros gad, Medi ‘cr matin patlone deel ego 2058 goin nee bode rd go tng 2a sae, 2010 gene, res pel ade. Dg rte Koo ow Map eo Hog Kong Olen nls peau nim came is de 802.11 mat ev shoe ana bannom pigs 0 noe do pert tn pone hpr oraeri eer) maha Toon soon, Madinah deloh 73) ee nog an dane od 4G able beni once deh 74) So tr npr (ettg ba tah ntala leu plrloiogeogabhapesueS ge om, ‘is moh a tw! pr ode veanronm pel Mad plata nied dla prov rue nts ej at Si rd pda vis buns age pcb! ah snap ‘ada mobi aunar nade i dams jedne brn tnice ude w dome due ‘one prmentttkspovesivanssavetom eto prment az sanic ‘joe irton) tps eaivmo predavane eng nda). Ovskes matilos poke nogafnrovna pans. Ako acura maze se rete, kko dds prone ojegora rena oka re, da bi mw prose po? Kako sv wi aden, ads acura Ge naljd)o ife mo ‘ih loka? Akos ana ree ron vsposalene TCP ene weton- Sho poi aos oda uj, ad pom Yza ne rein? Zog lh824 POGUE 7 + SERENE! MoBINE MEEIE {eaogin nog drugi pana been | mobiso unrest jes oblast, ‘wha beazvanje wanes 1 Mena inca Ovo je vee 8 koji! rafunar ded Kemi Posto so pial elone” helen meee, pono ti dloi nog poveritall na vie rat naioa kako bie nave raze vite reds, Rcwstoane insta beth eta mae da var kort do bse Gal poo Stl dco oo pal i dnkbadete alii wil 0 Bet vt vin ove nie. Ne maj ou, eine nee namo devs prema dv ite sume: pees toe di paket eden} red pee ta jean ei kk ve erento (prema tare do nos ante ano je azn sania: + Jed sok 5a ifaxrlorom. Ove mts naj bam sic poseran 8 ‘sssom odenom mie2om (op interne Stasis sta Komanikaci se obsn Tamed baa sce herons ean reo smo edo betenog kok, “Made 802.11 je Kvstite w soi ationianu, Kia i ile, [4G LTE mete mobile leone. ohojima ceo uskor neta vt tino, ‘pais u ov ates. Nsjvetim deo, nater svakednerno hee suse esa benim me2ma sa jedi shoo | infasiktrom, edo tole nfroore.Uovo tema nema zn stance poverae st etiam cao Medi, kato mo ide wo} ed sje sheer jedan e evorva mote do wklauj pense ostih Evo, latoth mrete (oj poveasu nj ezine weaje an St su taste, stn alice, 8 oj cermo prota adele 7.6) nrete 40211 ah ess ee sedi skokom Be infstukus Jig akokva so yarn, U vim eta pst baz sic koje povezaa so veom suezom. Medal neki bei ori mara prepare omuniacj pecko crea bet Evaro ko bi Koruna s Sano stoicom. Nek bezineSemzorske mie aaztane belie reethaste tee (cop wel meh nto) sada os tego ie stotov, be: iyo U vin neta nema bare sane, 0108 ‘moa prenoseporuke pe vig ugh Evora kako bs dil ote ‘Coro take mog bt mobs promenjvim povezianiem med Evre- ‘ina ls seta penta Koo mobile 44 ok mre eng aie ho remonls ~ MANET) Ako su mobil veri vol, meta je a hok mea ‘wala ea vehicular ado nencok = VANET) Kao to moet dari ano) protools ahve rede pede vel 2200 I enna rede ‘noah aan | | | 72 BECNLUNKOUARARTENSTKE MEEEE $25 ‘won postu plasm emo se ogra ma mez sa edn soko, ‘atin sto mane ete sinatra ‘Sain em postebie oes uenikaptnj koase jal ube mo bin meta Pon azarae sits biog kane 7.2 Bezicni linkovi i karakteristike mreze Potecero tamara joe jdhostaneobtee ete reso he ms. 8 signin EtberetKomuixoom (pote edeliak 64) koji medusono poveze ‘atuare, Dt bse fen Etorc samen eer redo 42 1I-potcbn je tiie mrss nnn Pen Ethers i rsp ahs ‘meni Ethernet mat alu fn web ile pte pmene a teinom lj il slojevima ena. Ovo share and ipl met lve ‘ko mas zanimaj az ake mod once | eee ez. ZS. meds igenogibediénog link pos nz zara: *+ Soret jin sgl, Eekwomagneto atest pr prolsku ro az stomatal ape pe pols ado signa toe aid) ak slobodnom Str, signal se asses doves 6 sane tine signal (oe pono rai gublak putanj) a povcajem eae ized psaocn prime Smee od dv vo. Radi-evr kaise pense usm ekentnon op ‘eau cnc jedi duge Napier bet lfm 71H bene LAN rete 502 renee itm Fekentnom opeg. Prem fms, kon be Piene LAN meze S211, koji amgovara beach telefnam ma 2.4 Ge ne ‘maze de ole nda refs a a telefon rade poschnn dobro. Osim sme tal evr emovaa, ltromagne Su okeenj (ape mote Intros penic u blzin) ode maze da iazve mete Prony pe i po. Prstiane po te ptana sv kad se dv “etromaarinog laa obj objet od zm po polio do tones panama reli dt. To az umes pimkenog sgl od primes. Polen bm posjnc iprinsoca mops da dove do ngs da se prose po ie puja mena foto vemen. Za posoban ope kaso, mode {mere tins mala popedite [ander 1995) gor ois se nao a eb get naogo Eide jay mabe sien nko nego na cnn Unkovima. Zog tos, ota ne renee da rotokoiza edie nkve (ape proto 80, koji azmaramouledeeem dl) kore ne smo mane CRC kadove za ovaj pea vet | purdane otto 7 pres pots sl exe jn = tse oi aj anon526 POolAvUE 7 + FENIENEL MoBUNe MHE2E oto so ramon possi do kojih poze do nn beior al, obra tio sada ptm rina i prima be in sil. Ova rt pia lek tiugeti staal ke mesavina ogesiog vere sgala oj pens pole (pogorine, ime osog, ko pose shonin posta po vie pani je so mislope poten | poradnskog Sums elsuzej Ones signa-Sum (nel sien ou ato ~ SNR) je renvna mes jane peineno sal {etrmacja hoje se reno) ing Sums. SNR se ino mer edt (6B), je ss mae 24 oj nk sata je elekrinteners erst pe sveg db bu Fetus nauk SNR mse decibels oak je dade pls osetia $Sosnvorn 10 ednos ampli rioleng sala pe mpi uma Za mae pote onde, dvaln eda mato dao 28 so vednon SNR priate ak {ado signal od praia tama Ne she 77 (lagen (Hold 2001) pra ewes biskih ae {sha (ena bir ror rate~ BER) ~ rab reteo, verovatogs da prmalae pret pit presen itv odnose na SNR x raze modulacone tee 2a kodo- "ani ner 2 reno uMealizvanom big Kana Teo module {nova ao dae sgala BER, pio Suzan obi vog teks ‘vie ete prone [Sehwere 1980) pak nase 7.3 pkazano je neko ovate iog soe hoje at zat a rzumeanje tools sljera ‘a betas Kamu sa ‘tka 7.3 + Uses tbh peat, bre peat SNE 72 + MERE MMO IKaRaRTENonKE REE a7 eee Sika 7A + Polen sivas ein ieneen papa serene) + Za da modolaciony Sooo jevet:SNR. may fe BER Pot polae mote ‘a poveea SNR, tk pve sags pens, posllae Bi moe da smn ‘eovanace dake poe rnin ako oi pets tog pres. Mati sero pj de dt Kaitos ratio doa pov jm snagenshon odd rane, na primer, dase BER sansa 10 na 10 Povecanje ses penos in motte pose mors das vise ere (ost iene toil kore Ko Boise atte) poveara vero oc dn promos ens ste druge piles lta 7.40). Za dt SHR, modulacion thnks vom rcnom reas Bor (Boinx Into au pgre e aeit BER Na pines a sii 324 SNR of 10 dB, BPSK dulce Reino prenos od 1 Mb’ im BER mand 10 {ose QAML mosulactom zim reo od 4 Mos BER J 10°, 0 reviled bi ilo prktieno yototv. edu, 7a SNR od 20 dB, QAMIS ‘odin erin pono od Mbis BER ins 107 ok BPSK modal: ‘sina ri prenoea 8 mo MB's BER tlio ral dj esovo) van ‘japan Ako Je moguce toler BER od 10° bog vie tree pens ‘ju mai QAM biw ovo lata bls post modo eka. Ove ‘eta de do poldnekxaterstihe ja jeopisna rua, inanizt brane modlcione revi fchg soya mae ds ari apr Iegodasanje mdulcione tebe eon no kona. SNR (ea tome BER) ‘nogu dhe menjj cog mine i bog pom woke, Pagoda ‘nofaaea hadovanje ae koritey mobi sistemina podsaka iy 802.1 Wi {4G mabinim eras pods hoe Geo raat wel 7317-4. TO ‘mogusav. ta pint birnje modlaion elke kja cberbae =o ‘ogi trina penos wasnost od opin koje names BER, 7 ‘sheik kanalS28 POCIAVUE 7 + BEDENE! MOBLNE mREzE ‘eta ito mena pone, wernt rsa ne enn alien famed oer esinog link, Seas da sj ie ikon 2 fon anes vor prima renose ed shot verve U slau Beinn Tinkovs stack jednston kag Sos vidas! 7. Petpostavio de Sonic bests Pepsin take cd stnien Cale sai B.Takovan rable skrvenog terminal joins ads fake pepeke uakruten (mpi ‘span area) ontnogutesjy dt AC pia prenos ono desea, md ‘So oes ilo pros mts prep, Ovo je pikzane ct 3 xa) Dg ss dovod do Kl oj seo primaoca esto esa apscu (sd slabjnja (nal. fang) jain sila rim hen oe bed maar Ne sci Tb praca esos} gde su Ai C ako postal da ev sign ‘i dovaln jkd seefusob tr en Sven ki ded dupe fmt stan B, Kao emo vide wal 7, problem kien termina ‘lablnje ine da vgeuk rsp v btn ea bude dleko size e200 7.2.1 CDMA, Sete, 6 poplin der Romania atanara reko zaedichog mee. jn ptetanprotk, kak se sgn od ah pisos ne i meas ‘meta kod primase, 6, paar iepnal sot ktegorie prtekols apis ‘medium sd han, soni prstpor x sn anjn sts ‘Pratkol zest pritppodelom soda (CDMA) pps fai prtools st Prono Lodova ‘Oe opi protokola CDMA mors eds de ata pak jeprbno sz a tira lore pit. Pro, dab: CDMA pina mol da 2ojesiaal 00 rede posilsocs, CDMA kav mora ds sive baju. Drogo opis Sm pectoral da su jtineslanalarazicth podlace se: to ew staros leo posize.O ovis drug plain ven 23 CDMA pst usin pun Tere ogee [Peto 1982: Viet 195] vie deta. 7.3 WiFi: bezigne LAN mreze 802.11 ‘eigbene na post, hod ku, u obazovnim wstnovama,vkatcina. na aroto- ‘ima sro oy bine CAN mete etn eat po fined teologji na internet. Mada je tokom devedeseth gina jen ‘te cholo sana a beiene LAN mee, edna poseba Maa sandra ineoji seks neespomipobsik: elma LAN mre IEEE 802.11 porats 1 | 79 + Wor aEBeNe AN MELE Roa 590 Poses ‘Sika 7.8 + COMA pines dv potionce ao WIFE. U oto al, lide emo rzmoet eine LAN rte $02.1, roe vanjer stare li, protkol za pitp edu, ko natin zamedsabno Doveivanj 211 LAN met a oienim Ethert LAN ez “Zateditou LAN ehaclopju post nko 8. sandads warp standard EEE 80.1 (WiFi), ko to je ska prkaanow abel 71. Rai snd 02.1 dele eke edith Kaarstike, Soni orn speak a pit redijums, CSMAICA,o ker iano Sra kort su sk ovazt ‘Soo nasloja vez, Sat stands ops da sanju in prenos kako bi Awan do vetinesoaj| oenadae si ora prema tad 802.11432 POGLAVUE 7 » GEACHEI WomNE EEC konpa: prods veciama, to zat, a prime, da mobi teen aj eaze do Kris smo 802 11g dae maze da se povezje sa novi 802 Tae ari tncama Meda, ka je pita w abel 7.1,ov standard seman a ‘afk soja Ueda 802.1 raed zit opregs keen 242,85 {Ge a aie hate dj ops on 2.4 GH) 5.1~ 3.8 GH an hj se hale 6 je opie nS Ot). Opes ekvencia ma 2.4 Glee hoist er poset doevels pt [top tog ured 802.1 mag nat 2 kent spears elon | ‘latin petncama bojerade a2 CHa NaS GH, 802 1 LAN mez inj ‘rue dart pens zt nv sage poli su smears p) ‘ise pauma Dea nova standard 802 (IEEE 802 11 2012] 802 Hae (IEEE ‘02 Tae 2013; CoS? Tae 2015] vit mene ave uaz ie lan ‘nuh pu nutipl-opr— 1UO, ve ante ive hn presi} i Téve anne ie pina sao koji se penoe | ria rz ‘al [Digsv 2008), Bare sani 802 Ise mgd tosemeno penoe dove Stic hoist pamene" aren 2a pelapada aoe soope signal a pens user ‘ireenogpimanca Ovi se sau ssn pi pres poets det ast Bezinu poéka Brie pork prikazanewtabeli7 1 5128 ieaizovan ore 1 pic e ale edn rca dleko od laze susie nena oman eet se pilen eth diavs wpa Sob el: homratskjspregte nom Sts berinog penosa posta) alizom goa 2s ed slva voz Trai ‘Siamese 2a ai sae seni — oon ni 15S ns sa mn 7) + Pele ond EE £021) 7.3.1 Arhitektwea 802.11 ‘50211 Tene atk 0211 zrsnva sen skapw osnovai wg ng fie Series™ BSS). BSS bubs edn beienstancu vise hs conesi buen tani azmata wagons 8021 ko pristupaa tka engl orcs point 4). Nasi 77 prkazane su dve psp ke dv odojena Ske stv usliga 73 = Varo ete usctenoa a8 s g’3 Sika 7.7 + Arh AN mete EE 60211 vera ule 2 onsivanje (han je komt re, kz vo {Dimer provetna asne et posi jedan AP ured ada ero ‘se alae aed ust) ka povene BSS seme. Ko kod Etre wea, saa bees starea 802.11 ims 6-aime MAC aches, hou se Sve u finversadapers stance (5 ace zea iners0 {11 Svaks AP ued take ina MAC ares 2 00 ec neces. Kao slats there ovim MAC adesmaupatn uruzenie EEE ions (res) atl jediasvene "Ko ij naporenuto wade 7.1, za bien LAN eres pistupri = a Gest ae ns nfastrukturne belie LAN mee, ss iat ‘ur ssn ed pritupmh aka ajtnn sa fenom Ete! asta kas fovea pistpe ince i rer. Na li 7.8 pazno je da stance TEEE 803.11 ‘gu kode de gap ua ok ea vez be ental kool bez po ‘eelanjasa apelin ven”, Ondese etn obrzue xp” od wares oj se tenn alsz lr aj pore a edusobnom koruna. 8 Piz nema pose red nfs Ad bok eta poze 6 se apa kaa Se sstana ul 50 provi (a pits zs koneence, worl auton bi Ki eee rznene poate, +0 Bint ne posto conaizovana piss tata, Kako se Septet penonih ude 2 ema, alias zene ‘ninanje ua hk ureavane U ovom eel emo se ia eet frase bine LAN nueze94 FOGUYUE 7 + BEACH! Mone mREzE Ske 7.8 + Adfok meso EE 6021 Kanal | pridrasivanje Prana 80211 beiea tanca mora dae pei neo} espe} eid ‘bi mogla dae ili pina poate meezag sha fk sv standard 802 1 kot _reavane ov tem cer posero eps ukonest otk IEEE S21 ‘Kad ncn administer sls pistupo ah, oj dee tenth tor skupa ustuga eng Sorc Sr leer ~ SID) 08 jn i er (Ra ‘piney, Phopetelefonuu vi Seng bec epeits WiFi pare ‘pisak SSID evi dosupo pitupa tks). Admit pistpn) ek kode ‘ora ode ib kaala Da Hse shal trove kanal; pdkasmo dpi 01 802.11 finkcinte wfekvesinm oseny od 24 GHz do 2485 Oi U oxom ‘eepon ad #8 Miz, potkol 8021 defi II Lana koji se delmiéo pele ‘ah Des anal ene reklpsj ao, samo ako bra Gt lve arla “Taj, sup lanl 1,411 jal hap ori hana ko see rekon. Ovo 21 db ainistator ogee apa bei LAN te sso ik ‘aloo tio preoss od 33 Mak So bn sto ikl iti 1 pstupe ace 82 1h, ddim kanal , 64 1} povero sv piste ‘Uz ovo snot poznavanje hana 802.1, opisademo jn zai (oe Bat tahoe) sitio - WiFi unga,WIF\ dimgla je svak kaka oo) ‘bein stance pra doelin jak signal ode pistpne tke vie mit. Nah es umogin afitinsu Nj btn sea mated anv signal od nog ‘hin pristupn aaa. Jenn of pistupah taka bi og da pipads ba, ok ose gu da bed stanovina lanka. Saka od vin prspnih nak Se erovsiao mala rg IP poses neravsn del kal, Prepestavimo sad dau tuk Wi argu udet sa svoj ello, abstr 1 eto, u pti zbeziesimprisupom iret i hla sa borevaiam, Pepsin dv ovo) WiFi daunl ia pet pistupm nak, Debs dio 73 + woh BEDENE AN wREtE soa 598 stp inne, a bec’ uedaj mrad epi sam je o pode Slog mor dae pide sano jedo}o vise pisupaineakn. rican mat {bez wed ravi vitein cu medasebe i oreene ste ake Taeje ‘stent riders rips aka mote ache pdt oir ot Sie poate, no os atapra) o vases beziaoe ued as eae eda Inte da slic lite pdntak na internet sm ck pide psp athe Al, ako se ys Hein! weds idl edo} rsp] mek? Jt vane, ako ‘as btn ret made sara de iw ane im pstup ca oj sc? ‘Stand 81211 eva ce prispna tack povremeno Sle ovirezanatode- sek sire SSID MAC ales supe atk. Ves bia eps za da prota tke Sj okvire za nvedenje. prey vn kala Ghoti 2 avodene bio kaj pistupns eke w Bz (od koji ake prenose a ati Tine prve dl) Ka soa zu navodene sma hoje dst pst pe he pote, a8 bets arth) te je th peste tah 2a prsaivane. ‘Sande 80211 ne prose algoritam 23 ij espe tke 2a peda ries grit pepe rojktantin 80211 fer sofver aiem bed tom wedju, Oba, ana ie prstupna ak oki 2 vod prin = ‘ji sina. Nada jt signal potlian (pele pe shi 76.3), jain ‘igs nije tia Karke pitupe the hoje ue na perormanse pet ‘eed, Tat ogi je diene prt tac ak seal ale pe- trees dri pron oink Ge mora dele bie! pops: ‘peg fe rstpe ke), dk neoperecens stu cha ie zr 08 {rain slg saa. redloena je vite aera atin 2a raj pepe {ae [saevan 3005 Nicolson 200, Susan 016). Zanini rzumis ois ‘rej tie signal mozete mau [Barel 200) Pot pronlazeja hal | Ekanje ola 2 avadeje poms je ko pa steno skeniranjpogledie sks 79n) eden weds maze hoe das aki ‘entre, ko so iuzo posal proba kiko ge primi sve ristupe athe ‘hoes betioos ured, ane prikaano a sli 7.9, Pitupe take O68 ‘sun abe pobg kits prom ovo ogvor. Bein wed oad maze a edu rst ham koje su ogre, zee jd a pieivanie oto rbeepristp ah soo ve poveue bee rc jo Sa okit ‘teva 2uidrtivanje, «psoas odgovarokirom gover apd ‘ne Primetise da je on drago asian teva | edgovora opono 21 tino seni, posto pistupen aka koja odgovria nap proba ovine ‘2 oj je (a og espa sak aes odgovoie ana iabra0 ‘x pridrtivane sono kao 0 DHCP jet moe dtr ned Vibe DHCP se ‘er (poled ska 421. Kad pid risupoo ati es era ds Pei poise osm Iain aia # 3.) kj ppd psn Tusa. Zog fos res poko fe pristine ake w podaret Se pork DHCP tsksiann(ogledaje i421), hake b dbo Paes poet Kad dobje336 FOGUAYUE 7 » BEdCHE| MomNE MEE ‘Scan ieee 2 Setanta a ‘Stka.9 + Aine; prime pondaéene nh ashe tu adres, ota svt vil yj wa sae ko jo jan eons I reso "pce Ds ise rn odes prisupno at, beta wrt ponekad mor tj isp) thd dkate vidi, DebiéneLAN ref 21 ne vite rank asia rover identi pristu. doo ese, oj ort maoge Kosai, ese ds prsup bedi) nel davon ean MAC arse ues Drager Sen koe Kort wmogi internet aia zasiva se ma eek meni ‘eins U obs ss rst aka cb omnis serra prover ete, tho Sa pres pote temeda betinog ordi servera ta povert ‘ene, ors proto ka osu RADIUS [RFC 2865) i DIAMETER [REC 380]. serra prover ents of pristine atk rng se Jel server prover ident ope ei Bo itp tah, a Gnotenje {cesoasajve)odlkeo prover dente psp clase uaa jenos server, fine se snzaajetroiko! | slgenostprstupih tas, US. pola video ‘now protokol IEEE 02 1 dine bezbednose mere koje koi ali roto 0211 horse pve rab rete. 7.3.2 MAC protokol 802.11 oto se bein sania piri pritupny ti, ona mote de pote sa ner kv pot pristupo) thi primanjn ci podatsks od estate. A so se exch rea am pista aa seovrenen poked ai ‘hire pola pekoto kanal, poe je roikol a Sesto 72 wah eden an wtete B00) 587 litte rene. U ruts demo bette rede il ritup taku zat bs 2, nie” je dele anal za seul ris Kaosto Je opis u 6. pel ja Fedele 721 oper sis pose ase ecole a ise psp st lie Lana lua COMA, shim pristupo sa smenaje pesnp Pod wicsjem velkogaspeha Eterna jegovog prtkol su seanim rsp rojltnt potato 0211 sum Beiée LAN mee 802 11 aba Protos saajnimprstpor. Ova) proto sucjin pestupom se raiva {CSMA st cbennnjem hl (engl. CSA wth eosin aroane) i keto {CSMAICA. Ka kd Ethernet rola CSMACD, .CSMA™u CSMAICA zat came sone molle aces” (est isp preptatanjem nestor Slo {rot davai tn suse anal pe neo So pdne Sa rene 6 se were ‘el preneena ka ent caja uel Ma theret 02 11 hrs sj stupa prepaenvanem msi, medion dvs MAC prcokol posto aan facie, Pry smesto riven Kola, 8021 kristi eke 2a zane Kol [jo Drago. og reltiro viake uel Ni rake veo amin ‘211 2a at od Eterca ma lj veze Kris erupt pan: toe sania engl ecknoviedmentvionamsion- ARQ). U prosuzeta eine Tabesvanj Kolin seine za poner prema aaj veze upcokly $021, ‘Sean sei leah 632 1642, de, prom Etre lacie 2a ob anje atin. Ethernet sti die kaa oko peas Ak. dok pees, ote da nek drga tania lode pro, reli penne pakasva da reno! asi pole inka kee, sno aban msn Za rz o@ here! pak BO 3, IMAC prota $02.1 ne prnene okrivane ki, Za poste dv vlna + Za osivane Koi pore je das itveemeno Sle (sim sina sais) {pin a seul donk sani ede prec, Pot jena primlenog signals bien esto mana jie sg ose Sale 802.11 pr, arver ej mae doe koi skp 2a za, + Sioje jovani ak ada adapter moganisveemeno da preos i ds ost ae lagovremenopekine prenos La reoora da je atl ze), flop ipak ne bi mogno da eh seKolnje zo probes sven tenia slain ao je opisano uote 72, Polo beiéne LAN mee 602.1 ne Kose otksivane kis otto stanier poste st prenofenem nekog ci, ona premotor potpnos jest kad Stnisa pone, vse nena porta. Kao 80 rng da eek, pens cel ‘vigor agai ois) ada bole exo esa rte aj dn outs pvfrmanse pola 2 ies pristp, Dabs sala vowing Kole protkol 80211 kort neki wink z eprom boii, kes shoe pia Meduim, pe nego So remot nega oti, pba je da rzm0- tuo Sem pote prjema ma lj veze protools 8021, U oh 7.2 vetS38 FOGIAYUE 7 + BERNE: MOMLNEHEZE |e reeno da, Kaa stanica ubettno LAN mei pole oki. oir moze ia ‘arigitranogs da esa npromenjen do adredin tice, Dal se oni ‘vom erates vemetnom nevepets, protokol MAC $0211 Koi po ‘de pijoma a slau vere Kao to je prarana asic 7.10, kad oko stain Pri iho span pode CRC provers, ona eka ako kage ee port ao ratak razmak ime kira en So frfome Spacing SIF)» 23 ‘ain kip Ako prea stniauzadtom een ei po pei spats je dtl ogres | pov Sle it kit. ako oz peop na Fort poke CSMA'CA. Ako pots priems ne stare non oeenoe "oj poooit stn predajna sania ane oda oie Pot so pial ako 80211 kori pote prin na sou ver, sada mo tern da opiteno CSMA‘CApotkol 8021, Prostaine da stan (zene 1. Ako snc pote pepo dj kal sloodsn reno sj vi pose leap vem ponat ao aspedlien razmak mee oir etl Di hd nr rae Spee ~ DIF poles sik 7.1. a ar om Slike 7410 + Fst! 8021 kit pode pome no sj vaze 73 MIFLEERENE AN uHEDE@0201 598 2. Inte, sarc bi sna wednot x alain ari ino eh pone jsinoodagai es ie sae sor voeltu 63.2) odors doe ake rot pose DIFS ween ade pena da jekaal slabodsn Kade repena nee al, eos eae rae 5. Kada jn dd do ale (bait paz da eo je maze desi had repoendaje anal slobodan, sti pena csn oi aim ks apts 4. Akos rin ova, reds stein na dj jn ie pain pin ‘edn Ako tania ima jos ek lit 72 pete, posi prota (CSMACCAf2 fork Akos pore prim, peda staniea poaovo pele ta fir denne? ora ko ba elu satsou weds Ste se prem Eteret CSMAVCD prot ier prise 4632) sca pti rene Sim prepornn Ga eal slbodan. Medan, prem rook CSMAVCA, sie ole pen do eojva ca kaa prepoza Ja je and sabeda, Zab s prokoll CSMALCD i CSMAVCA w ovo ss ko Dr bsmoodgovrtns ovo pine remota ls ojen dre stance ing kre pa res eda od nj ne pci eos dah 2bog 0g 80 ‘be prepaemj da pe res sti ve emitje Prema Etheret CSMAVCD prose ‘abe sane ptele du pesos Gm aij ete sei aria reno. ‘Tobi develo do ain, so protkoly CSMAVCD ajeozilanpoble, posto bi be snc preknuleprenos ko beg neato pentane ost svi. Metin, pots 80211 kos su save aie otto profko! 80.1 re oki sda ne prekida prenos, vir oi oretpo blu bie porno rene Sng jel rtoklu 802.11 ds al ben Kad god fet0 mosuce. UU protokoi 211, ako dve tne preparaje de aral 2uizt, beodah po ‘aj postugk slong odlaganj, aus da Ge intra rate rest ‘dbgaie penn Ako sue veda ata ii kad atl posta sted, {aod ve eve sti Ss pote prenotenj re dpe stance, pce eubiih Sania” (ok ede stance su see jd oSrage) uot Sigal pabeiche Sane, zara yo usa od prensa sve dok pobedia stanica te evo} penos Ne ov) ain, abepaa je epotins Klis, Narn, 38 Protokolm 011 ole su mogee ako trie krvene eda dag a0 [esr susjoe edrost a odleganjeprenas lio isk da reo rst bla |p pola joie tg do rge nice Seats so uo} ole vee al wopialgostna saajoog pit primers ma it 612 ‘Resavanfe problema sksvenihcerminala: RTS i CTS [MAC proto 211 ade sad irvanedau (pcan Sema reerain ej o- rma ds ep Kline, ek i sieaje tienen np ov em {pin at sli 1 ge su para dve bene snc ied pesup wh,so FostAvUe 7 + BEXENE: Moone teze (Oe tine stnie Suu dome pisupre ce (i dome prikazan ka os ‘ni ug) be su pre ej pst) eh. Muti, 2b sabe, domet ‘pal bein sini opranicen jena enn deo oencnih rvs plazh fei 71, Zhog toga ete sae srvene jon re, mada ea ie Steven of prise ake 'Rezmtino sds zat sgiveni terminal moge ds pretlias pobie, ‘Prepon da tice HI pest lst da au plovin fg eos, stance H2 eld pot obi pristpno ac, Sti HD, post ne peje sje stnice Ht, poo ce slat DIFS sme, anti Ge pote eos oe ako dove loin Kanal ce, poms ome, bil poten Se ere peta 2a eos HU kao i ‘Dabs vs probe oben, protko EEE 80211 omaguéava sani ko- sist ki Kotla kv zara eu slang Aes To Send ~ RTS) a enue oviedanvole za lane (eal. Cle To Sond ~ CTS) dab rzrisala prt kanal. Kad policed psa obi ota (DATA). on pest) “Emit pv aj okie RTS raza apna vere pra Zenoss DATA ovis potvde poem (ACK). Kada spastic pin of TS, 088 ‘odors diftnim pena ofvra CTS Oks CTS sa ve see: poslnoc de lant dozola da ajo akadeobaesaa este stance dane au wokorveze= "Nac ana sis 7.12, pe prot ovita DATA, pv fun pesos ‘loi TS ho uu sve stance w nego eaux, toes pris oka ‘AP. rspna aca anti odgoe ovr CTS ke jus stance nu senos Gomes uijnuel HI HD. Sai H2, pot j ul CTS, oe proton 3 ‘rome navedenowovins CTS, Nai 712 pekaansu obit RTS, CTS, DATA | ack Sika 721 + Pinar sbieng mile Hessen of #2 sbioho 73 + yore aebeNe an ze Boa san Sika 7.12 + ldbagorre la lrtéram oo FISCTS ovine olvita RTS i CTS pbolsavaprtormanse dha matin nates: + Problem rive sania se ublabva pt dupa ob DATA pene ek posto kanal eerie + Posto okvit RTS i CTS kat Kole w ojo) utestvue RTS il CTS okie tre samo Kol rae rk RTS ss CTS okie Poo se obvi RTS 1 CTS ispmnoprenesu mare oki DATA ACK neal dase pees be ai,S42 POGUAYUE 7 + EEDCNE\MOBUNE uREIE Pole ple 802.11 ave staicovopulzbenia. Ova inertia apes eaaje roel CSMAVCA, outa mares oie RTSICTS Mala zea okvia RTSICTS pte da ponogneu snanjeja bo oii, ‘oataode vol do kaSsens ws ests anal tog taza se rarer RTS) {CTS oki kristen da se rezervso kanal apres dupakog oki DATA, U pas sak bein sans mode ds post RTS pag aay e RTSICTS ediozmevana vedoost RTS progaje vee of moksinalaog obvi, ime seizbeaaen Faomens RTS'CTS ashe poate DATA okie. orien bene mreZe 802.11 kao link aaah 1 sda je a ops teténe mete 80217 bio werden a kes pris. Trt da pomeneno da, ako dv vor maj asmerene anne, ook Mo da meee ate edu pens up i izvdava pothl B2 pot in kat eu sot inkeaa-tatha.Zbngjetinog havea 2 872.11, korn userentk ‘nena i poveanjem stage penos cmogutaa da se bedena neta 0211 boris ao jen main 2 etn Yezeod take dake ma randlinams 0 neki d= sein SlometraU teks [Ran 2097 opisana je takvateéna mez sie Stoo ajar sepsis porjina oka reke Gang eit koieje kor 0.1 shan, 17.3.3 Okvir IEEE 802.11 Mads oir $02.1 in mop sos sa Etheretobviom, on kode sad ni polis kj mais possi nen 2 jegove tie inkoveOkvir 802 1 pikzan Jena sci 713, Boj nad stkog pola w lv peda duziu th pole [Rtv rojev ana pple Kntanam po ov reds die th petplia vino. piso sada pj wou, k neko zat apo ‘honwolompaljobvea tr een aspen Soe ee ee ike 718 + obve8021 73 «Won GEREN UN MaESE B02) 4 Pole hors podataka i pole CRC Seite oka je oj exsihpoka, koje bio sae I daar it ARP let Mada e dnzoljen ple bude dgaeko 2312 bau, on je tena mae 1500 atv sade jedan I datagram idan ARP pase Ko Ethernet vr 802 so 32-bit po ene rovereedundantost (CRC) sk aps la mated tie ise gree wprmlleno oi Kao to smo Vie he {pee su mnngo Gif w bebinim LAN metara neg oie LAN meta, Fle pale CRE ovde jo karin. Adresna pola Mota je jp rota w ki 802.11 a poste ae poli, jin soko maze dsr ajins MAC ares, Aliant aes pols? Za njedvolio MAC pobe iver MAC ple eit ho ko Ethernet sa da [Sv 23metirobn pvenvanje meta pteboa rer po tn pram se dtagrara me znog soa iz bee stance oz sup ak inert ne erro atten pj koi se ada pristine ake poe je ro} ‘ad ok eine, Poto onde razmtraro sam inal rte, obi aaj na pvt dre pola Standard 802 11 deine va pla male ra + Adress 2 je MAC ates staie ko preos vir Prema tome, ko etna Sania pens’ ov uaetopoje2 unos se MAC aes stance. Sina, ako pritupn tka prensiokvi wale ole unas e MAC ater rt re ache Adres je MAC aresa bebe tance Koja i tebolo da pi oki, Prema Tome, sko mobil bez stn prevos ait sa 1 Sai MAC aes exe pristupe atk. Sino, ako prstpa racks pros oki ates | ‘dri MAC aden odie bine sane De ise sval ares 3, sees dae BSS (hos sas od pritype ke etinistnics) deo odmrete dona dela poverdena drgi poee 2a preko itera nko ters. Adress 3 adi MAC aes oe ieee Ds Bam bole shail sis are 3, ranrino primer poverivan vite eta urine s hike 7-14, Nao) si poste dvepestupe tke, ohh je Sauter, kj se ztin povezae sa glbalatm internet. reba iat ma ue Aaj prsupa ath urea soa vee panjedns ol ibe gover” Pri azame {sree Rare sa reodeje datagram od meen rsa RI do bens sunie HL Ruter nije svstan da ied jes | ance H1 posi risus cha [APs tava ter eso jo jedan tana jedoj od poimrea skin Jeon (rer poveanS48 rOolAVUE 7 + HEDICHE! MOBINE MREzE are + Koen pci wobina 802.1 of shina M181 site 7 + Ruta hj ana IP ares tance HI (a ou adres ees data), ovis ARD da by vd MAC adres Hl kao bio Eert LAN ned Kadapibsi MAC adres nie HI, ters ratra Reka daar ere ove Poljetsormeatesew ovo obvinesad MAC dress intern RI, api edie adrese de MAC ates tance HL ‘Kad tert oir signe writ taht pipe ck rts beret ‘ve 802 oie 8.1, pre nepo oa pale bein anal. Peispa {ab panna aden 1 MAC aéesom ratoar 1, ares 2 svoj MAC ceca ka oe pore opsano. Zande. kc tk nos MAC adres ‘tra Ri, Nena, HI mote da ote aes 3) MAC area rte, ter koji jet tsar pono w poder Raanotimo sad se dgats kad etna stanca HI odgvee pensiexjmn +H pai okies. popanjna adress | MAC sresom pistupe ate, pole dese? MAC adesomsanie HI kane goe opin. Za rest 3H ust IMAC ates raters “+ ada pistpmn tk pin oki 0211, revara gu Etre oki. Pole ‘zr atese vom ovine MAC are stance HI pj aedisne dese | MAC adres era RIP ome, sen 3 omogicaa rst} ak da ‘dred adeovteoge MAC aren odes plikom ravi here ovr 79 + vane aebene an waste 30001 848 arth, aren 3 ara jn alu 22 medsotnounedavane BS sot Pols redog brea, raja ome obvira ‘Seite da stad $02.1, tion, ove Kad evil pri obvi od dug stance, wat pred pena Posto pote pena mogu de igube. penn ‘Sia nogl dpa site pomeaka dog ova. Kao soso viel pis rookol 82.1 odelak 5.1) ed jet ermogueavsu primaocu alae onerenseialvirof ponove prenetg rane vi Pole ednogboja oi {12 1, prema ome st ss ov dem slo see Kao toma na anspor nl 3. pols ‘Se ede pool 80211 doevolsa peso stan da ezvie kanal 22 dete vee Hoje oblate 2 pros oka pola | vee 2 EOS sede prions Ta wrednest se stu pole anja ako a oi eats ko Tenobrte RTSiCTS) Keo oe plaza m slic 7.13, kontln pole kira ims Se oro. Red emo smo elo vet ek neni poplin: pp op okt a " opecia t2( [He 2001; Crow 1997 EEE 802111999) Poni pola pod se erste dais alive oirzivaje, oki RTS. CTS. ACK, {oo oli pod, Pal prema ade Korine dase odo zntene alii pul adres, (va zara se mens anos od tog da hs Kors a ho. ‘edi nase en haji doers init ein. di ki {abebeion stan lira), Nak pole WEP oznazava das kori ‘vane (WEP axa 8 pogo). 7.3.4 Mobilnost umutar iste 1P podmreze a bi se poveéan fri’ dometbeeae LAN meze kmpanij | univercet po- stv vi tazih sania nia ste Ppodete Ov, rev, ota pine prcnsha imal ban stanica ako dae Define tice neprimeto premesta ‘Ede a dug bnan sani ne pei wapostlene TCP vez Koo So eo vide wove dl, ada bare sic prea sto) pce, pelazak {ated hse reaor ednostveaomogutava Koda ste prea ime el ‘i poder, be pebt sland prota a ypraane koe emo pout ‘voecima 717.6 Pogledaj a oeten prime pests iamedu bani sti wit poe ‘wash 71 rane audve metusobn pera bane stance jean ana Tojse kde ened zi stnise BSS BSS. Pato w ovo: ents rej Koj tmeduscbne povezje aan stance nije rite ave nice i ovinesnoaih Sov, ‘ijt pristine take prides IP pooner Prema toe, as pede SS BSSI na BSS2 on rte da zr svoju IP adres sve aspostnljene TCP vex= aie weds ra matt poesivanje bio rte fds HI moro bj om6 POGLAVUE 7 + SERCH! Home Mere 1P adress poze ako el. Ta pomena aes i poet onato Deku) pos jene TCP vee HIV ode. videtemo kako potkol 22 ‘obi Koren a dno sl, Ko to jemobie Tmote de koit de Ds tes va ble ‘Alita oto deta kas pre 8 BSI ns S22 Kako se HL wana co pitugne athe API. oo ica signa pritopne ake AP sb pa pcije ds {td ek ai shal pina eve 2a mavodeje od rsp tthe AP? ja 6 {ogi Korpovacisin univerakin okatejina itt SSID kao API) aa asda pianos psp atkor APL prides prs) ‘at AP2, adem Pade ne rehire spt ene TCP ze ‘Ovi se retava probe pclasa sa sansa ana pistupne athe Ai, jess omstrom sslike 715? Kako oa tude una prem jeune digs Pestup ths? Koo so erode sent 6 posal, Konus eso ‘aja fauomsish rode soe abel prosadivnja. Ova moguoot samosbucvana ‘Sno eat problem ikon poretenih premesanj(a pin ana 90- Seng premestezjdnog een dug: medtin. Rom ns prejekovan ‘pdt veor obi orisha 2le ode TCP veze dk se rene ‘ambos, Ds bse etl problem k= oda, nate ma ua pets, Lomultor abel pesledivaja in av uo) se MAC ates nie HI opr lain eres ematstr reo koje seep Hi. Ako se Hn pots nla ubaznoj stan BSSI, tad es datagram Se ede bi upacen reko peste eke AP Mui ass 1 pea BSS, rege okt bi tbs up rena pistupne) tat AP2, Jed eee iin doko jete da AP? nah dah poo mse HL pid, kamu Cifwno pote Etre okt m= ivornom afesom HI Kada Lomo pin a ‘in zur svoju tela prosivanasie se omoguéava dase Go HI stig proko AP? U grip standards 802 f rans seprotkol 2 Komusikaey mal Pristpnim ams koje bavi vim shim panna Sika 74 + Malin rare pode 73s weeSeDCNE AN NaEZE ea 547 Prthoda opis usedheden jens mio anwar ite LAN pede Sete sda VEAN rte, koje sn poutvalu pallu 64.4, eae de skort povervanje dvoenih LAN vets u vel vteina LAN mre oj mote de Posie na vee soprafom grostrs, Motlnst ed Baza snc unt ‘Sve VLAN mete mode dhs posi na pps stn ao oe pea opsano (Yu 201), 7.3.5 Napredia svojstva protokola 802.11 Zacher pie protoko 021i piso nape ssh hoje smog maiwnetama 82 11, Kao to Gera ie, ov soja pepo pe sou Standard 021, v supe omagnéena meni propisiin ory Standard, Nan matin iit pode mgs da primer oso kates Sopstcna (zsiea) sensu ej preter Koken Prilagodavanebreine w meezan 802.11 Viel no asi 73d 28 lite SNR vedo primerene lite mod sone hme (zn bzinanaprenos). anime primer webinog Kors ‘ete 80211 Ko sna pots nlat na 20 metro bne stance, sok od ‘orm sgal-tm (SNR). Zhe iso veda SNR kos nae Korii 'S bamomsticom torte moduli ei ieog koa maga ‘elke rzne pens uz male weds BER. Blagoajemul Pregsavino sade de Korisikposne dase hee ak to se wana of one stn, pri Cem SNR ‘edt pada se udalonot od bane stance poeta, U vot ss ko ‘ modiacion tka jase hort yprocoelu 802 11 ined bare sie ho sua ne promeni,vednost BER pss nepivatliv ina ako weds SNR pads, pa a ju jedan pent obvi ne i previa ples Tatogzioga uaekim aezam 80211 pose rogsnos pints bie elagoljvim banjem modulaione tebe ako sna nt os enh ik edavninkarakesia ant. Ako evr pile dv uzastopna ove pe i= edna potvd poem pomedan zak da analy one ish rk) pela se Slee nz rz pres. Ako se 2 10 uzastp okra dab pore pers ita jer tj pat da etek ree od pelos sane rain, rns ress poveénva ma lee vet bran Ov} mehaizam prgods aj eine ‘lajase ais lz. sretavans” azo mechani apa pene Pratla TCP kad uo db (to sold prijs ACK pr), brine Fovetava ok see dood mst oSe"(ACK pede ae sau: se god > lo rzna eos se sane Prilagodsvanje zine pola 802111 wav ‘ue zaguenjem protkola TCP po tome ite na debe Salo od odie ta sve "elie (ad log deta su sai tinder arlene veel) ‘se dk reli na rj eka: .Dowt”, ade ste eo bi onovil sje‘sas FOOLAVUE 7 + BE2eNE! MODINE MEEIE zabtve kasi aa sun promenill,Pedote ei niz dug Sema a nore ove osmvne stots terme pisgodstanj bein Kameran 1997 Halland 201; tscoge 2001, Upraslanje napaanjem Napanee dagen ress od mi dja, pa to snared 802.1 previa ‘mogul pra jana naan koe omg évorovin tp 2211 da vere oj vs slerndha al fre provers penae, pie i oxalos ‘jude bid aljcena bude ne mace Kae Up ane napaanem u 80211 Fino sleet, Cvor mode proivoo dl rele temed ana us ‘anos bog se eo pospanl stds uni!) Cr ebaesa prison ‘ab pla ustnjusparenstitako obit rupee apne uaa. B21 okra posts edt 1 Uru satin lve ame ko ce po ost evor abe tad rin oki navn rte ake see da pra ha enn aloe za pavodee weak 1M) Pato pestis tata iba zn pete ape ada vor rela usta usporanosi ons (pista) 2a dane abe dale ote trevor, pace okie nametene ‘atari spana seri bale Kasai ln. ‘Cor ces probuit neposedno pe neo lo rsp tak pote loi se dc posta ptpn ivan (a rae 08 pops sens, 20h0 bude peta je swe 250 mitoscand! (Kaneman 197), Oki 2a vod ‘eke aj stn tata sade spi Evoro su li sata u tafe Dristpn che Ako nena suv vie ben 28 oro, on nie dal ‘nspmane Int, vor nde igo drat damm se posaasatuanl oki ako Ho stp ek pu ork prozivana Sa vemenom od Deed ovr ‘deni semen Benj of 250 ould sto ako Kk reer dase liz avon prover donee swan oki, vor oj ama ksi zsanje za primanje raze sna 9% eens ce se postu nase sede core 7.3.6 Ligne lokalne meeze: Bluetooth i Zigbee Kao io evi ma sisi 72, WII standard TEE 802.1 mmenie je Romanikaci med rej len do 10 metas osm kas 0211 Kors ink tha tuba sa userenam anton). Jo di peoklaw fii IEEE $02 su Blo 1 Zighe definson vstandardina IEEE 802.1 {IEEE 802.15. IEEE 80215, 20). Bluetooth Mets IEEE 80215 rea ako reson, alm stago is malin wok ‘ims, One sin tebnologsmanje sage, aces dames nani inka 73s mircoe2ene uo une2e e021) 549 se mena tabla meusano povezivane unas bein ature, mie ‘ima regi slit uedajina kao stot lft, eu soe rpog cag edad e S02 1 pritpm ehologis vee snag, sede lost vet rine, og gn eee 80215. pone aaj bese i Ioiani tana eng Winlss oronl dra Nerork— PPAN) Sloe ere Sh sls od ez 0215 zasivja mara specify Beto ee Jokane mre (Held 2001; Bishan 200] Meze 30215. ade raso-opeeg na 24 GHz 7a oj nis pottne licence TDM retina is vemenskm ost ‘2S mitre. U'vakom vremenskom ods pile pret! pe jednog (09179 kala ak oS kanal en ma posal ak pendant od ose ods. Tj bli skakans po Kanal, pont ho Srenje petra fehven- ‘him sakanjem (engl fee-happg spread speinan = FHSS 25 pens ko ‘diene snl rn mene kena Mcde 802 ISU omega ine daa dot Mb ‘Mreze 8015.1 sok mee: 2 poveivanie rete $02.15. nj pon ska nein insta (psp a), Prema oe, rei 802151 roo sami dase organiza. Ure 80215 1 se pve organiza element tree (rl pico ges akin eda, ka oe prank 716, Sedan ooh eds psa lav eng mtr oli re su mu po eden (el. lve). Glave Ever zit pai elemento meta — e207 Stans sl aledue wre elementary ton made ree akon reparpom ode, dokpodredel maze ds pens sara akon Sn eat et ‘sti homuniciso upehodno oe, pa nts ono2e da ene! 0 rem glivnom évor. Pore podedeathuredja ure te bit | mks 255 purkranih weds Ovi wedi ne moge damn dok im gas sor ne romeni stat iptkianog uation lant Qenes @ rts B roves$50 FOGLAVUE 7 + SEDCHE| ome MERE Gioce hoje animaja WAPN ete vie infoacja mogy d ronan ureter LUN atone 46 stu Poo meqeras 4G atonal ek opantere 2h tore spi echo mob dg fe ea stra dopa, pola |apodtenmerno lots WF med c Projelie vbeEemm pina na cbo sats pels in LAN i ah ats ae are + Sj nt BanB UN at ee ihn tesa Se we a [nih AN ea EEE 021 koje noe 54 Mb/s vem Zap, Ione lee panama eae obec eda mgene za no AN {80211 goose St no aj eine = ae obi ama oe Ld amo 20a lade te ben LAN povesvan uo + Box donc eth AN mo mags da = ote z0 mci foe ena ldo nis de poin ean lsboaam mda mato, ps {etn eran ga ptea gana pkamontoboo foyer {oblontolvnopwce mabe inion gla pada AC me Novo, os sro wi a cg A na sea pene at | doce tamale petit nts aig eB Nore WH 4S ea ‘apo perasjoe bane cone po bebe v poke ono ‘et pt cog ei el petra 7A. PSTUPINTERUETU EKO CESK AERA 389 su dena share inom sani sa digital 2G stein. Prob 2 sem ‘ako blpredvien za prenos lisa su kasnjeprotie (2.56) peaaie ‘slug pens pods (einen uz ul pens glass Sse 3G ade povizaaju pens gsi pon ai je naglsk sanen ra vate moguérost 2a [pene ods | prsupne radio inkane vel ben, Sister 4 hj se trent ‘post tsajuseva LTE tshaoog nude pk eve osovne uae nee ne esse sug a prenos ls pda velixi een, Anite clijskih mea, 26: prenos gs telfonskow nectom arr lis ods sem neicu ds oblast pesiven éeliskom mreaom dee ‘gonna eo ran lke 7.18 Kno 8021 Ni standard. Kj smo promva ‘tka 73.1, GSM mei opts ens ments Sak cela buts je bans primepredajn stanien eng he nonce tron - BTS} a prede ‘igaet pina sgale od obi sani oj ij. Pas poian ede {elie rts of bron ies, hvu pena sags BTS, pola sas ‘eda Kori, adevie oj met pres una ee xo sine anes tame stance Mads je ma sic 7.18 para da sata lla sa edn baz Stniu sesenu a sein ee. mg! daa stem posaljv BTS stance ssuglove ae se sks cl, ko eda BTS stan Sa usieeni ream ‘rete te = oe pe ms BaD meen + Komponat ahve aa mate GSM 26454 FOGLAWUE 7 + HE2ICNE! MOBINE EERE (OSM standart 26 delish seme foris ombinovani FOM/TDM sistem 2 ‘ara (ao pens. Seats poland eas FDM steno taal {si esto eke opies, prt Gem shal apie pda edo posi, “ake, este ei plat ae, csi TDM sistema. ame evokes ‘aldol sele dela odeee syakom pony se a kos dds odeen ‘mma hana je poder na vet boeken podopsen, nua sokog pedo Sen weme penn cies othe Prem tone 2 LotiaotalFDMTDM. ‘teak jee Kal podem ma Fpdopiep. = rene pdelon a Tae, ‘ada tj Kanal mode da pod FT onrermenh pov. Seat se das oan (5.4 wie da able rsp mete hogs kai kaminovano FDNITDM ‘ekeje GSM sistem se sj od eke opp rine 200 Ke. kt ‘opsegposzav sa TDM pia. GSM kode gs bea od 13 Ws 122 Ws, Kontroler bane sane en Soe strion confer ~ BSC) aio opshi2je elite desi bzihprimopredaain sanica. Uloga Kenlea bane sani je ‘ota pralvanje ce sopra lu woo jemodihikoink see) hal pedavanje mobs bora ~ tra ko ero bez cra ej 572 Kotor ze iii bene prinapetjne ance koje onto zajedno Satinjaju GSM stem baz tance (ea. as star stm ~ BS. "ao lo emo vit yolk 7, mobiles Komtaciontcetar (er. bile shin cener~ MSC ig vata wlogh 2a davanje ovate aban roto inci ope atrdanje dsj ak pdt wed dose over ane ‘lis mez) ao |p spon i prekiane poziva i predavanj Ke snk, dan MSC se cbino ssto pet Kontera baze tne, dine se dba ‘ike 200 jd rela po MSC. Celta reba dake leg navi tro) mobi homutcini er, sposenim mobi Kemutaciai enna zat ko men! ci korcacone ere, koi pover ella tnvetudobvtnn ula vedom avon eletonskom mrezom. 7.4.2 Celijske 3G mreze podataka: prosirenje interneta do rmobilnih pretplatnika Ute opis deja 7 1, pan smo usmeil na povezvaj ora moi selena sa javon eons tom Medi hada spre, mara, {elim id rim eo, pstpeno eb, smo wslgsv avin of et fos alazimo (pe ape eepore 2 estore) aca de aladao vido pis. Da bso oral ptno je ds ratipetn telefon ive ceo sp pro‘kol TCP aku Hach ho so ez, mre, espa saliva Slide povenuna inert porous ede pds, Polisi hen pda oben bug spin Konkurenskih standard ko = stalno ‘uz ako edb generac (plapeeraa mse peta peda nove ‘eglope usage novi skrominis. Da ve ilo oF pom repost odo 74 + pastur NTERNETU EKO CUS REtA 588, ans elo oe poral ateve 122,50, 30,35 40 tela, ine jes ‘advoji ale mee onkuentn standard. U pri koa sled tedseicena se ‘UNS (Unienal Mobile Teeconmuniatons Sie} 50 4 sanded ej _j rte pod maivon SGPP (rd Generation Parnesip proj) SGP 2012}, vo cemo od wha ks dou peeled rite celiske 36 mre pedal, pirat 7.19 Jespo 36 mete sezgro lise 3G mre pads poveze rsp radiosree mn intret, ‘era vee saad sa Lonponentamapostojee elke me apres asa {eee bin koma erro), kos sro vee viel a7 18 Posto ‘ss pos opromna infest (asl koje donee zou! posto l= ‘oj espanol, rene js pat proj 30 stn potas {e)ssn: ne de postjede eso GSM liste mvte za prenos gaa, doar nove886 POGUAUE 7 + AEZENE! MoBuneE wHEzE magna cals mee pode pared sa postjeom éeljshom netom za ‘pronr pls. Desi ene —ssupianjenvih slugs podatakaneposino ergo posted elise ree za pros piss veo dit problemas kon So esse poglaj 43 ade smo gover o ines nvih IP6) msl ‘aki GSM reams ad nn ede atin, Pepotv i dase pda et prised motlno versa; mei uh se mobi ever pr vom Sposa jnj veze (kok {ma slit 727 Stang agen sano} ve UK sembievor ale ape nzvaceo widen! tani agent (ng achat ee ae © Ska 7.26 + ako rani prene mation Son {orsign agen. Kado obi evr pede nove strana re (koa ? 7.2), bin vor reise kod povog sang nents (kok 3), ov tani agent rej senor sana agent wor COA ates mebilneg vera (harak 8) Kad siren’ stan age: ro emp tram 2 mobi vor ke je f890, po tov esas tj dtr 1 prosedje ge mailna vor Kore) hte row COA est. Ako mobil sor kane pono rede ova stant, an {gc novoposetenn met oases vstrenog sang gota se roe prsldiane doe nove sane ne 7.6, Mobilni IP Avtar tres i potkoi apd obit Korii, pra pd et iki rivom mobo 2, najvesi dom su defi u speci RFC 5944 {AIP Mobi je esi sada ko} pada maoge aie etimerada (enprine ada sani agent il er jena vikematin ma medsshoe oanje570 rOGLAVUE 7 » EcICNE! MoBuNE Rete Sika 727 + Pelzokmeiog hase ena tes deni jem zens obiievorove, Korine ed COA adres ii vie nie oh “kasuacije Kao taka iP sade sda ia peta cel ia “te pupae opis. apa, ak jis post [Perkins 19986] Nos Seow cl je da ode oper nen ike mobno IP sea ido priate kako Kori wnkolikowbiajen tals “curs abinog I sisems obuhvatarnoge element koje so peta raat hu tin pete, sane gee pitemene srs, ka} enp- ‘lj dap, Vtos stands [RFC S44] pred iaKrseneindichinog, ira prema or hr ‘Senda nb Pa tv da ‘rian gents, Mobi P deft etka koje main isan get ho- ‘iste de yep vee usage mobi évrovia, kao | poakoe Koj {nl vor 2s ulie sano I mateo ge Regio kod morénng agente. Mobini IP dfs prtoole koe mobi ‘rr Vil strat agent hoist 2 prt, jest esta, adahianje COA aires motino Ever ito 290 Indvebin rire deter Stand take dese an aki ais tnt tsi dntagrme mobi Scovn, juspraila2 prs ‘thane dates pravl-zsobeao plaka nckolo ath oa xkp- Sule RFC 2003, RFC 200), Pitanjimabezbedost se kroz ity standard x moi Pposetaeposcna pati Na primer, provers ideitts mobi evs je nese heophod ako se spretio onarerkorsnk d regan late pavemene ree od ms ioog aan sat da dasa up! na et IP dren ud pose ‘ava tm lonameroe koi. Moin Postar estes oni wise Iichanizama koje Gro obra w 8. pog Ij, p se w prize nemo bat pani betedeo vteianjeagenta Mobi I ear ko site w now mre, ilo dase prise stan ed bila de rau svoju ina eet rors da suena Mente agra nog ii estinog agents. Zapav,ekivare novos stone agen 58 NovoT MEO eso jest atin date show obo varusana dae premesen ho ‘at rz Oa otal port ka tive agent eng ope" coe) ‘Ofkvane agent stare ma jen od sla da ation: olan ogra ‘waenem eae ‘Ako se Krist olaavanf agent sani mati agen ogasva soe stg -oienjemprsenpostojtes proto ovaj raters REC 1236) ABE ‘edo 9 (tan ruta) up mp porke Pouka 29 oka era {del IP dieu str (agent ako ampgeava bing Grr da saz IP ess agents. Porka rcv tere snr poirenje ohne nbn ‘gz, ke snd datine nbn paee mon a, Zs pl + mareng genta). Ozate dee matters gents e24o) seal ‘usr apna (F)Oznatava da ero sano gents ret bjs [Bu ohavee report), Ozntava dana Krisik won) ei ora da seregsrue od stance agents Tete, mobi hrs ete sam da iments usa) (om primer, kote DACP seve) sre Petame fut stanog agen, bez este ked sang age, [MG bir enkpsacye Onataaju dae seks neki obi enkapsula- ‘edu odesapslsce IP datsgrans IP datapram, Polaprvensnth (COA dese. Spiako joe itv privemeih dest je sta gent fem sledecem primer COA ares je pire sana ‘get, ko pina diagram posite COA aes atin th sled do ‘Sigovarajdea malig vera Mei kvisi ira jd od ih area a ‘voja COA asesu kas eit od tog matcnoz agesS72 FOGIAVUE 7 + BENIENE!AOBINE HHEDE Tet Sao va 4 ote ae fet ] ramngeete AIG tne | ka 7.28 + ICMP pos 0 lve av praia ojos mlog age ‘ict 728 paras oka oui ola agente} pos obj [Akos vs eafene agents, obiliéor kaj 2d sta 2 agente be can api java agen ns efano ds poll pork 2 rene ser ‘lo jejednortav TEMP pork svete 10. pj Agen opin kay ale jednoran alc jv agent eprom amv bj ai Postpaid je primi bj haja dai olsanjem age Registra kod matnog agents ada mobi IP Gvr pias COA ae, aadess mora dae pelo jest eg fie men agen, To ote de rasan gon (zai este COA ies maior agent) i pote sa sab! IP vor, Resmi pr Sls ose sso ier Koa, 1. Poito pi opatuvanje steno get, main gvr ale sranam agent poke Fees za mobi TP Poa esas peta anar UDP doops ‘sje por 434, Porta rpistaci sei COA ater objve sag age, eres mating agen (1A), jou adesu nbinog evra (MA), ean trae repre | eniacy prise of 6 bia Zakean wae res sai je boku Kall eisai eal da a Ako ese eco od manos aera tn azraenog tap oba reste a 77 UPEAMUANHE MOBINOSEUL EELSKOA MREEAMA 73 ‘eslator reste la ao red bro ptt je 28 upriver nog odaovora sa zaman 7a repinaci, 0 Sem ase opal, 2, Suni gen pena po esti zapie in Padres mabiog ora ‘Sani agent sada za dab eal skeet dspam hi sae enopsl rane dare je oledia ress paar ss jaan aeom slg or. Stan age! ae ork etre 2 ma TP (opt ute UDP ‘xtagrama) na po 434 ring agent, Pru sats COS, HA MA aes, tabtevan oii enkapsulace,teran jeje enact. Maio gene prima zaty 22 registra prserna anno epraost Matin gent poten Paces moblog vor st CO. sso sage, étngan ko bau zal matenor agent apace tr obo {orice enkapsulan selon ats COR adres, Matin age ajo oor reise zn obi P oj sas AMA ase ocobten tine Tenia epistacje izatevs na hj se ov odgovor est 44 Stan agen prim edgovor ns else i rset Son {Uovomerurkepseaiae ren min vr ded prime datagre {oj salon jegove tj adres. Ovi Krai su paz ses 729 Otte nj tod atin pet eva kate jeje exiacie aego Boje mei ‘Stan agent ne mora posebno d ost COA aes kaa mobi vr naps ego nea Tose dea toma, ad mb or ree wna nea a sag san ea iso atiou mez ys nove COA aes ‘Sadar 22 mobi Tesi oud opi, drvoiea mnogecrisatienaioe mapas a pimens Chae lel sana vie me megs da pro ij Perkins 19980: REC 5944 7.7 Upravljanje mobilnoseu u ¢elijskim mrezama Posto sno rant nai na js malo ari prs Pea, ‘baie sda pan nee so veo oon phe bai eric “rede obi leone. Za azide 7.4, koe no ered bezien link pio stokauéeiskim meta, ove s eden na mb nos rier GSM Geshe mee [Goodman 1097: Moaly 1992; Seo 2012 aaven 2001: Korhonen 2003; Turner 2012), jet el soko primenjen ‘ehnoloia Mobis ors w 301 4G sda zs asim pie pina oj skort GSM myezama. Kap iw shje mobi IP ete, vdeo ¢aje vantektura OSM mete uaafen nic oso pringiga hoje sto zat ctu 75S76 POoLAMUE 7 + HERENE! MODINE MaEzE 5 a pheonpengs ees | : ES Sica 7.28 + Opstoni open egtota za mel Sino abi Pmucdama, GSM re ors ree ndekni i eo ode 75.2), ao to poayhorespopdentapvo rata u matic mre mo binos Korii,» dings poecens mre Utermioloit OSM mre, tina ret moblog kris se azve mates avn reals moblina mets Tome bc ld able nrwork home PLN). Paso Se zai PLAIN Yeo 277 + UPRAVUANIEMOBLNOSCU U CELUI HREBAMA 78 lzgovara stad sa atom ternjom dish gero prev bs krona mtn PLMIN meh GSM nets Gemo jenostno zat teamed Matin et je ttn operster Kod koa je mobo ars pri (oper oj kona {aj meson ane a utluge) Poesena PLAN med. ke Gem aoa a pseéena red, jest re? u hj} saab ari reno rl ‘Keo uslutj mobi Ieee, zadetena tiene pore mts se veo + Main met rvs baz pats. peat an regitar mati aka engl. home lca eper~ HER), ko au ako ptt sai at eo leona norma orf peta, Vere vine LR aka sade infrmacjeo tena lars ik rela To jst, ko jem ‘obi kori ena roi liso met doy peat: HER ‘sr dvolpo nfornacja 2 dos prtgkor kj ceo kero ops) ‘ese uposseno et na oj te tat pve tom mbna Kor, 310 nemo it, ada poiva moblog kr, Roeper! tp er 5 possi honutatoron mation, pont podnaionn Koma ‘al eat meeinog pola mobiine elton en ae cbieeries Sion Comer = GMSCY Tove tet sain bo alroina, 28 GGMSC geno hors et js ier, mated MSC Posoiena med ava baa posta, pena kao rela lokaclaposet- ae (eng str learn regier~ VLR. VLR baz sac po edn av 28 ako moblog Korie ha seat al sh meds ka opslaje {VLR baz. Savkew VLR his ato dod | iu ako sis Kosh daz rez je napus. VLR eon aris meso ge cnt noble lef ens. sobering coor MSC, Kot vad ana ‘Sipostaiann pois prea possen) ed ne. U pra, etska mvezjednog mbinog oper sii kan maint 28 ‘sojepretplaaite,akaporetena neta za mie krish ko prepa kod nave mobinng oper 7.7.1 Rutiranje poziva prema mobilnom korisniku Side moze da pero kako se priv mobil GSM Karis poseennj me Raznotieme sede jonosavan pine: ldo shajvs opin sow [Mou 1890) Kao oj prikzana ma si 30, hoa su sede 1. Koresgndn bir elefonski rj mailog Lois. Sa eos ne oe je orden leftist slam ‘horsnik je mobile! Potsne iw bus ovale lotsa ena ‘ju mate mseze moblog Krsna, Poi’ ratio orespondet koe876 POGUWUE 7 = SEENEIMOSINE MHEDE ‘Sika 7.30 + Poeare meio lv: delineate Javno Komusizau telefon ret (engl. Pubic Sched Telephone Nework SIN) do maitnog NSC s main mets mobos Kein Ovo je pv kerak piv, Maint MSC prin posi i prerauj HLR bar kako uve kas ogo ‘angjoeg mobilnog kona. Unajproniem ls, LR vas romlng bro) ‘mobi stance engl ob stron waning nner ~ MSY), ko ema at Fomning bro]. Osi pazau na ods Se oj bo} ajo od nag bait Imobilog telefon kj je poveran x9 maaan ntezom mba oss. Roming je nepetjan:on se iene dee milo kris. Thom sta uposeteau ree Roming ro opus presto acest nbilee IP tii ppt COA adres, vl Je 28 korespondetn ble nog korsnik. Ako LR oe poate ening tj, nares VLR te essen] nei U om sua kj ne priamn on sli 730, mates MSC moat a poste up do VLR baze ho bi pio oing tj moblog ‘roa Al ako HLR wpe ptt ming oh VLR adres? tase daa ‘vim vedostina kaa mtn Kok pred nek dag psecens meta? 77 ureavaNe MBRNOSCU UCHLUSLIN MHEDAMA 77 4, Kade pita soning bj, ratisi MSC amps dag hor paiva aoe rnretudo MSC pose mrt, avidin, po jeri o ors. Icta do maticnog MSC. eae do posecenog MSC a dado haze sti Kj opie odgovajueg moblog kisi, Oslo je nerreten pita i koaka 2 tome kako HLR pia infec kai cba Kaveh, Kad e nob elefon aki kage ude u 0 Povecee ete hy pokiva nova VLR bars, om mods eis posse fc Tose obi zmenom signalzactonf ponkaiemed moios clon te ‘VLR baze Posen’ VLR 8 aja Sle pork ceva butane ake Ao LR Sarerabinog leona Ovs pork havens NLRs coming oj semaz suit uvenusa mobi lfonm ia: VLR az (od ae {eke lnjm apa me dit mts telefna). kl ove eens, YVR kode pasta od HL baze replant informs oocedenom mobo, ovis ude hj suse ake psa posedena sad gu a tion Korii, 7.7.2 Predavanje korisnika u GSM mes Predavane kori (eel. bondf se dias hada ea mila tania thors porie promen’padatvanje jade bare stance ne, Kap je prkaano "sti 7 1, mobi pz sna pseu (re predavanjakovisk} rut mobo. ovis roo jd bame sani (koje em nat rb taniea aekom redavans ti se peo dug bazne stance (kj ero naz nov bras ‘ea). Obra punt na oda priikom rede kara ned bz nin ne fel sano do promene u koma imeds mobi sie noe ze stice ‘ee do peuservanauspstljeaoa paiva od ceatale ume do nove buzie ‘nice Palio od respontke data noha Hata sania dle isi MSC ds pecusmervane obs torn MSC Sika 7.31 + Fedo lina ieee boonh serie oedain MSCS78 rocuAvUE 7 + BEZICNE! MoBLNE MRE2E asi nel aloga bos koh lz do predevana Kova, uns sledede saci (1) soled enn bzoe sic tmobile ange dot tere sabe da psn paso pei por (2) aka clin je poste ‘eres zoe vlog boa pzis, Ovo agutenj ote se uN pene ‘uh snice manjeagusenim olan ela ok epridatena azn sti, mobi ania povereno me jain sig _ ove rene bznesnice kao tine signal a mavedene ohh ‘ani sticaLoje mote de” Ova meena edo i a pi send reno reno bane sani. U GSM mt, rev ane hain poke stare Fane tania a osovu vi mera tenutog operecena mab Soisticina 1 aban elisa | dpi cinaca [Mou 1992], Standard GSM ne prope orehe agora koji zn stance elo da prin ako bi vila de ‘hav pedaanje lori ine Ne sc 732 prikazan Koa Kj se srovde hada taza stich ies preéivanenekog mobi kos 1. Sta bazma stanica (85) obaetaa posse MSC oom dpi ped ‘ane Kris oj) Dna) sani! a mguse ive bani sai) bea eda oleden bio sane Posie’ MSC polite usps pute pres nove zn) sic am ina resre pone 2a pens presereag pia i obavestae ova tas ‘niu dc de do pred ers 5. Nova BS zauzina i lie aloha! oj Se koi bi sti, 44 Nowa BS odgova posséenom MSC sao BS dj wpstljna pj od pseitnog MSC do soy rte sic dae peben oben bi sien ‘hacenastpt predaranje Nova BSoberbedhje sve informacje koe su poee ‘non sti a priaivanes von BS. Slike 7.32 + Kora gobi za predevreltia amed anh nic so salen SC = [cert 27 + Urbs UASUE MOBINOSEU CRUSH MEEDAMA 78 5. Moin stains obetas bi tbo din predeane Obra pain fod je sve do og rena mon tan la laden perma de "ta pieman een anurinanje karla ovo azo) tai 2nzine tiem pln ponetenng MSC do ove BS) za predavae kerscka 6 Mota stnin aoa BS ez jou poral weit Gime se pompano kv 9 Falun} BS. 1. Mobil snc ale nv an) sani pra da je pean neve. a fave BS proslfuet por presen MSC. Posten MSC preusmera ‘Sposa po do bin stance preko nove BS. 8 Rests zauzet ox pa pema taro bro} san tad se oshobadj Zakistimo ov ois ravaja ovina tzmatanje toga ts eva kada se aise premeta ir stances nije prten roo MSC a0 Sore BS ao se dgads Kade se tho preavaje Korii mat dv NSC flava. Kno oe pokaano nasi 7.3, u OSM aed defi pom aside [MSC feng, ancior NSC) Usirei MSC je na) MSC u Rome se nba tien tall otek pociva siren MSC se ne menjatakom elope, Sve wee fk pai rj bez oz na eo preazaa ined alih MSC, pots erie ‘armatenog MSC usdrest MSC zat od vsireog MSC uposeni MSC, ge ‘noisier alr Kada mobs pci lpia koje o- Inajodan MSC u drugs poate, por oj je tke reumerease iz scene [MSC novooseent MSC kj aba avy Bzt tani, Prema tome, med Sika 7.38 + Pomara prope pk wsdaneg MSC590 POLAVUE 7 + BEACH: Mone mezE oa Ten arse eve ane us i kn beg ee Tana aii VA ghee rly dei ae Fraley epg Ise aS nu mtn pt reat re) ome pls oe aa eng tos domes pre Tere Talons cust ssunol Rane ‘olla br Tex Sin mutt pao Sala ‘iano pemiesedpenaes ple ‘rfl HF pra se tsetse tpn ee Taco ae aps nly niu Tingle Mune jsyos (HS eee pang Comte be tol sei aa 1272 Shins ana nabine fe imabinan w GSM meds responder mobile stance se veeme pos ase i MSC (mais MSC, side MSC i poseéeni MSC). Na sc 738 pazno je raine oava med MSC koje mai korisk postu nesta das eva sma jen sk owienog MSC do reninog MSC, eesti eee bil ds od oreenh ESC apron eka vst an, to 1 sts MSC peste apostate pov movers SC pr sakor peeks mo- ‘ine stnice many MSC. Tako wanavaje MSC se apravo stave dljhin rezana ISI oe po pot, ve ketal pute klananer MSC lama sidney MSC reno poseenoe MSC Lin 2001 “Zaokmsicerio ms opis upatlaja mobinoséa horsaika v GSM mrczame poredejem upravjane moboteu Kors u GSM med | maine [mre Peden bei. ohare mf pod sinskih eth emt Pe | ‘eli eta one naj ened ogo sede clemenstai sigh ee posh ua mobos koro. 7.8 Bezigne mreze I mobilnost: uticaj na protokole visih slojeva 1 over polan ao vil btie de no li of oei ako ust vez (tog taratersiaefient Kaas ka ibn, ese taj shiver termi ak na e2n0m sou (og mab kori ba | . 7 + BEIENE MEEIE| MOBINOSTUNCAI NAROTOKOLE VEN SOIEVA S81 mej tthe rita sa etom).Dali estos aja na aspinom opiatenom sos? Mago bi epidermal nema, posto ‘edi slo vn slojevine pul it adel uluge jbo pol poke ‘hier ie bet mses, lien te ako se otcenm eee ne ‘tpn gs pa a ajo i ot stl in predoséj je ican ~ TCP UDP ne samo da og, ve i ors w eam st. fini inkovina duge suave, warspoa tak ope, a pose TCP, nea inj vera zie perfomance "ante isojnau upave upcfomarsa Pogo 280, Seatese da TCP poave prec seament hj va pun od poses do pt maces igubio i ese. Usicje mob ih ors gab rng a asta bio hog agen cde (pekraena fern erin bog pedvana Kosaka {ope rb ksnjns we preusmeravana sepmenst prem nov) atk poner tbe sani sa ee) U svi im sluajeving, ACK pore rtkola TCP pina Sale posijcca kaj sro ato da je pon oSecen Segment: lll ne zm die nei segment izgulen zo guns kor pedasana sia il 200 toga So suotkene isk rs. Us stevia posse on jdnako-ponovo fale sepmen. Kents abate potaks TCP Talo pat ou shim sluaevna ~ TCP sane roar zguena kao je ‘psanow ede 37. Beruslvnim sanjvanjem prozrs agen, TCP peeéuno reposts dt do gubitn segment dons bog zap, ne vo Osea ‘ova redsvanjo kris, U dela 2 vide smo de bie rete deo {esi ween eda nego vier. Ka dde do taki isk retake ‘do gubika 2g pretvana Korie, usa nena alos da TCP psiale sn promoter mani ren ano Zaprav, vim emote das ae {rae prza a 2gunje ne onc rook pets nar) pu. Ista tuljen potehan OD potas ds 2b ey stank shi retaa na ett nko verovamae bik plitom peésvana ko ‘aka, onwola agseja petals TCP ubezcuem oau2exu ae abel sen. Magatama rete a prevaristeje ovo robles + Lota! poravot rok etal oper ispratau bse get cimse se tao esse (ap enor ik), ARQ eel 80211, bj ‘so prot vodeu 73. slzen pris kj kris em poorde prema ponovnog sn (ARQ) sprain greta hod (FEC) [yang 1995). CP poo ves bin lrkoa, Ure kali posta, TCP Druga een eda TCP psa! pale udu Ses posojana bee na links dnc aja gute uaohovan zaguSnjm oon) me 'otetena pubis do kjih dla ns Raion links, poi kontea 2aguseja snow sucju gba na 2guSeno} ten) ned (Balershon 1997] itazujehorere rch pove TCP protools, retpsajt do2 rOolAYUE 7 + HEZICNE! MOBUNE MREZE rset sistem’ ogy dah sia, (Lin 203) sea tee 2a oan fake er ubiha na ienim of gubaka na been dlovina pane sian Reser deionon vce Usenusa defen vere [Baie 1995) vera sak tried mobi Krsna due knee rnc em eve fe taneporaom so jou of mobil ratuara do beritae piste athe ‘Tag od betsne pristine he do droog kj ornate 2 KS ‘onde pepstatin rue) Ns natin ed) Vez od Kia ‘eau sasn nem extn a oiteno ei Transports peo being ‘Segments mode aba standard TCP honk [Bake 195) postin lagen proto zx opawik od grea rk rotkola UDP [ata 193 inee Lorene prtaklatanspomnog hj s seni pons nin Preto bedin hnehe, Mere ojo ven [ei 2006] kay on tot dene TCP ves Sekai Glkie tua pds da jemi ogue estar znaajna uapeden ako se hovis denje TCP vee (opi TP prio preks betinihinkova vise eneposhroman Pooh via iazova eben honiejaprootola TCP benim means moga se ‘in Heoba 205; Leung 200) Savetyjeno da pregledatereeenc.U ajins te at iS pojediaas 0 ovom pdr, oj job wek u fz stazanj. Polo smo rm rtkole ansprog lo, amet sad Kj tia ben vast abinos is om poke apamog slo, Ove Je 20 ‘alas a tein kv eto aj eltivo male propase ope E00 ‘ili na shit 72. Zo tor, apie koje rade reko bee inkov,poaare ‘ko ljl beininkova mora steve da ode pops ope Na pen, ‘eo cesta asada vedas tava mn 4G teams verorato nee od obezbe it bopt sj ka ae peck eiceeLanekeje Nada tezin linki posh azove pod apliatn sn, mobins koe cmos. ‘jo take omogucaa Sok ples apliccia jekosene avis od ck Tota hart [Che 200 aldu? 207}, Uopteno gover betie mobi: ned ie Ken lg etvarvnjs vein tur krona ba tnt [Weer 191] Mae ce ei ds so vie samo wh denog begs ha ree © {tenet nid neta nu mee apne bo prkole! 7.9 Rezime Bette i mobinemrebe prea reluiu ule iia ve vit ‘sve afuarskh eda Mogicnst due global} mre oj ifsc nese tan prise svakon teu ina svakom mest, ne sao Ho psa mre ‘nt nist, et onngucava nowt aud hap sla zai od Hla eri. § osrom ave vei zat bebe mobi za ovom post ‘sree sme sn ene telaooneednicih nkova een ass ‘2 podshubeiene mabe Komik 79 = DOMAC: 2ADATANFRORIBA! TNA 549 Pople sna zapoel uvodon ube | bine mre, pose i alk fared iarva oj neds eon per Loman ova teas mobo Aven oa bein Tino moss. Tora je pono: tod lige inivojimo, peporame iavadano Kunin pojovina i ove bl Fro smo se oedema bien Komik, maj ake be Fieog lk uodeu 7.2 U odina 13174 sri sno IEEE 80211 (WE) sr a beiée LAN rete, de IEEE 80215 ie lle nee (Blox ios). 3G 4G Shieh pip interne, Pose tops, pn smo user ‘aj last ova Uo 75 az sn pelo oblike mobos esta, od kojih sab pai rite zoe + drvoina raza esa Iisa probisme loca ana prema mation koi. ao raze stp prednnjakoanika hj se dna ee od Jed pestupe tacks do “rage sital sto fa st pana eens usando ra mob Pao 7.6 ‘loos 4GSMmrezama wedeau6. Nera vole 78 rxnaaliste ts} ‘en kos mobo ma pronkle anspor sos na ede apace Maa sino cel palate post poatavau bere bib med. 2p ui peed ovr tahudinog pos Kne eon Sapo cla ian {Given Dabs dub rou os ols polite se bjin reerencaia yore oor pout. Domaéi zadatak: problemi i pitanja Poglavije 7: Kontrolna pitanja I. Nasa sms kas ated stg ets ra inrastraarom ‘Pm? Ako meta jew narod hoje ima vase po fey et etm ad alco informe ena? 2. Kojes dt wate etinh mista naznateneu pode iz deh 7.19 Kojo seo ih wt bedi ea ee hrs? Ri. Kojesu zt lmed sldtinpogranabetinog kana: uiak puta, rire po veskim pata, seed 2s? 1, Kags se mbin evr se vie uaa one tne, hoje de mere boa ‘tic mode da redze kako bi oeabia ane pores erovnos a ‘opeuci7a174 5, Opie ung oki 2 vod wrtokla $02.184 FODLAVUE 7 + eeBcnE| OME wEZE 'R6, Tao neato? Pre neg to susie 802.1 psa pode ons vo mora da posal RTS aie rm odgovarjs CTS oie 7. Zao se paved pienso wpraklu 8021, sl ne odenom RS, Tato ill etna Ethret 802.11 Korie et sri ki 9. Opiite ako rad RTS pag ID, Preposavina du RTS CTS oir protools IEEE S021 dug kao Snel DATA LACK sls Dai sto sje CTSi RTS oi fl bake ers? Zt? Uoeliku 73.4 pian jemabilosuprotokol S021 kom se bei ‘nia premise Gage uanisenadagy are poet Kad priape take medobno poerane mutator, psp cha poekad mora da posal evi sa azar MAC ses, kako Kamutior Prseo rosieoobvire a8? R12. Uemura med glav00g urea u Blctonh mei Bane Stanie et 802.117 IS. Ste podrzumeve od super oviom u 802.154 Zshee standards? LA. Koja logs ena zea w arte 30 iske mec odinks? IS. Koja je log RNC u 30 arbiter elise mete pods? Koj log [RNC ta elt met 28 prensa? IG, Koje loge ima Node, MME. -GWS- [Focapdee cn aj to smo pte dcfnaah ee em dk egret od proj Spine, tia do spot refns Noan oh io bien io mop aeons scm le psebn pj ‘oan sherri skagen Se nea as pet oo vino be oberon az poesia pena orden 5 on ‘ahead eam ie ae ramen inv dea bin mein [peed an ois sine eam hia som verona een taco a am sc usa ordi ba iit supnhntrmcts nemo aca ns peso ko ato Thode Fede a om ide spe Site use SIM karen ponac ais ‘Scream rk lb yea mann beam eos ps ‘ase min depo vidio oye wed intent van" rie dene WE ‘alec tae reshma vee ai ae ape na tee Al ‘plats aj fst pl oth eet aha on ph or oko vit bade oeiavni internet? ovo pt iim Lr li men ape. Pol pt tm mpomena ‘ps imenovanin odoin eters etiam etna da are ‘enon ring anny to ves rest ose ‘alsin ea vie U poten en, hae a laa ‘etna vane pesos Use SDN utesana te eas loss (vin se arte om, 7 anne ji) je nama op ae xz ‘Sm pss Men, pleco sjevaieetjaie apace os rek [eogdene jn meta eit rosacea oe ‘perme hike tba sto Feo. Razoo eed ‘Stholing pat, msdn eimai apace vn ahh ope pe st povesvanj dug apace. Koso Vosipirtl rofeanaln inert ence Ilsa sedan nv ly nse svi a oat kao -ptrea”orte IAB eet pe tln d ‘ei a sj Dg, Sot Shrker bosentan i ten en Oe ee rh ky poe sain set ea a ‘chaog nade ti proms teh a narote erry voblat rekananih nate sku redo se Ost aan nee ped pee pica osc ean! ar paneiBezbednost u racunarskim mrezama U ode 1.6 opis smo ace ol prov adn & maja ata internet rapa, ku ape laren safer. odbiane alu. poss ‘aj ato prdsanje ios mene bisa poke. Mada rope toga nat jako ego 9 raturaraim rretans, ok wk ns pi 9 hu obczbeine meds od akih mapa. Opeenlen moves ane © lunezianjy azar 0 tert proline tems prota ae bezbedne koran, sa poses som ato ako recuse Me2e og) dase odtane oth ned si ara Predsiljiamo vam Asa Bota, do oie da Koma 2 {nto rae eed Posto je ovo igo unezaanj. gponienn da Alisa "Bal maga da bo da itera jel da redo ramen beri, jen seer ole da eps Deven anspor ea le oplaie ‘ie postje zee da bezbedo rzmenjuu eles poste ~so suse ls {ev koje emo uma ase v over gl Als Bb dob pent ‘edi ose ba Debed, bdazo o suitona mea saben fl beallneguesika2anog A hj hereto da Koma ez rin atesnitom iim Zavaro ube vez koma ok {posonne taeaeleobigno se mvode Ka rime ads elit neopodna bere Kemnay: pt nam se pv ert a odnos sS94 POGLAYLE # + REZMEDNOSTURACUNARSRIM EEE vo cemo kv Als Bot ka es posses primaoca aii ih stom prom okrzej Ral sma da Als Bo ele a kamu ee dao ade berbedo" ‘entotatno ma? Kao So eo vide, erbednot (ha) nano nh Sanat js tezbeanos mode se psa sie Sean. Nano, Als Bob ‘vole da shia) nove kamu ose taza pisinte. On i Kode, vervato vl abu sigue ads Komal as ie dno sa rug de, ak seu jn omunacu umes ak prise, maane bade ‘keveno.U pevom dei ooa post csi oaovne epg eee Iojeomoguéavan stovane tonunitacie,provewanje Mente stan a koje se Komunic, ka i osigurnje ategitt porke dug dels ovo pols, pacen ako se osnovna nasa kiograje rego kori 2a pale Dezteih nea poke onovo primes pri Sup odontal para berbede tole w gma Et sli, pode od piano lj sera hak se berbehje elekrnska pos, ao se oe ‘edu TCP vez, ako se abexbedue opsta bezbedost na rez lj | ko se obeabaj etna LAN meds. U ee dels ovo polit tao Bez eds prt} primes odosno hak se od pds Site misbe ogi “Tattle, pave Gono pogleda tako nein barre sem x okane en meg da unprdeBebednost xe eke egal 8.1 Sta je bezbednost mreze? Posi proutvane ezhedosti msde waji se vai Guba, Als Bobu fo ele da kmanicirj berber” Sito tno za? Seakako, lis lh «a saro Bo zed rarume por Koj jon posh, poe toa toon ko ncajupeko nebeziednogmedijuma a koje ler Te mate da presto we Sto se precoiod Alie do Bots Bob, kode, Sl da design dj pork oj ‘rims od Als stone poll Als el da bade sigua donb ajorn Tomasi zis Bob. U9, ls Bob feed bd sur sation yoru ie promerjenupenesu. Pred og, oi pe sega 2le da bu sigur da pst mogt da Komaicae (da mike ne sat pst essa pei 2s komik) Ima vid mvedene aes, modem da ivojio sede pode esbin beabedne Komunihaeje: + Povervost Sa bi psi primase koe je ora nano ret da ‘umej az pent pore. Posto prissitti mogu da presen pou, ‘0 nelosinin zateva de pouka bude kako Savana tak de prevents oka prishivat ne mode ds raze. Ov glee povejivost je verovao ‘ete psrarumetanoaateje tra becheds Komumiaci Kitograe (chk tifvane dedioraje pitta prowcemo w ode 82. 87s Staseacrecowosr neder 598 + Igy porte Alisa Bob ele da bu iar da site kom ‘lace them rena ne promen, il sonar bilo aernim shtjom “Za becheivanje ukvog meget pore mogu se kort protiej ea Keno birova, oj smo upcnal ed pourdonog petose 1 poxkina sloja vere. Inept pore oben uot 83, Prove antetiot rah tapas pina belo dogs da ‘severe viet drug stan whomuntac~deutde ak je des sna ‘son ion sto dave Uys Kmntai eee abn Se ako resin vali prepoznvanjm. Kado ues home ame Ij porae reko mediums pres kagn ne mow de dug an proves init nije ako dnote. Kas Karnik hose sprit pss = dace ako sever e-pse meze da prover da je Kosa ist et Se predstal rover tent jit a rutaao ods 8, + Besbedhosr x salodzeonon rade Shoo sve omanizace kmpanie nves- ‘eta je das jee hoje su pvezae seam teretom, Sioa, ‘ene potnclno mop d bud tne pada, Nad nog dpe Saja da, poster crv uate ave met, pb plone te Pre sito unto koiguoeijy ave patra sapade dbus use (na. ‘lniafservice ~DeS)U ala 9 viedo dn item red 0 So su mrene barre (engl. revel sistema ovr jez, horse ao bans od napads ma mez ezanizace, Smet ims ree oan ‘avae rete, aetna aries Kontite prs pk pri niovor ls ids ieee. Sistem 20 van Ueza Wubi nspeispaet pores aiisiatora rete osmnjvin delsvanjina namie Poo so el a mai besbednst ts, sda Ceo vid Koji norm jms jez maze da ina psp i hae akties make da pede Ne seh 81 karat je zamien rier Ali, pills, etd ott pone Bob rinaoc, Babise pic bebedn amen, So zm dase pun altri apovesivo, 7 ‘ca 8.1 + Piso, pili sie An, ob)4396 FOGLAVUE @ + BEZEEONOSTU EACUNARSEM MEAN prover aeons tak inte pra, Alisa Babe rarment on {ole prue porate ss podacina azn ko 0 TCP pols pina rams ont spent i spe sx poscana- Sve lake ol ovh pork ce ob bit borane Kao sto smo ve kl ude 16. le peel rote dive: + prusivoje— saan sinanje onli pou i pon a poacina ie + meron. unstanei rsa pom il jbo sad, Kao some viet ako sen reéuzm gorau potimee ve eg ost dopa rads iesede srk lopez ancth mpd a bezbedhost i $k omaniace mgs Krad lorie’ posta tng reas ana, inapoanj sez oj toku odjana usage etm Keriscina mee Preapescivanjm sisters esr ak dj. Zn prea pj nh apace rn onanzacia CERT Coordination Cer (CERT 2015, Posse uteri da zs poste pave rete prite na interes bina ingress Bob ai prs njima je poretnabebedna hom? Saka, Bab | Alia mogu da udu ul, Kori’ dva rao siterna na pine, steama Alsi sari Boba zit menu bebedn elkronak po (Ont taka, mgt dab esi kts aovine Na primer, sa Bob ‘mot ed berbedo reese be) Sole eit kari eb server, dab ne ipo onan Shino tome, tars Ala nada ld ol pla aan us) tan Srane kon fe poems bezbeds komanlaca mop sume dab deo ‘nein inate, Sect se cd ster ienovane dome (engl Domai Name ‘Site ~ DNS roti edeliak 2) progam ans kj ren iors cio eta (pales 5, pal je) zaevalu bezbede Komuniacj beds {kesrane Ista 2a aplikaseeptnja stom ems aso ruta ow). lea brmogao aktivo da ent DNS preazivarja kao eps ‘ove 2, porate aaa (RFC 4272] kei pean edo [REC S415] opie Oda nape pai aos ine Potiosmo wpostvil kr elon aznjh en peu amet bead, haji sada da ronimo orga. Dk eupoab kriowratie st oberbdivanj overheat js saa po sei, uskore mo vide ona takode ina kven slog uoberietivanj rover auenenst kajjh teak integra puke ~ So kiogttu i kaenom enelicem rede ezbeéos 8.2 Principi keiptografije nko krigtogrfi im ug rr koa dati joo Sia Cerra, arene i toga eink uke mnoge od nike = korste aimee, snovane ‘Sta dosigndina i posldnjih 0 aon, Kanata haan The Cader (Kal 19671; Sigova ign The Coe Book The Scone of Se fom Ania Eee! } mio yr me ca Ska 8.2 + Kongonte iets 10 Ouamue Crptegrapi [Sinah 199] nae sinanan wid w dg sory rp _giie. Za cloita apa osama kro poweba eS Kaul 1935; Scosier 1995]. pa emo ove ste daa jee sui apt, pen coe koje pment inteet. Tako, npn da, ma se a algae ovo ode ba pre segs honor pope ras poverivon, koe ‘eo vides dat eplograite ene eras erane ma proven abet ‘ines pose, neporesvost io mnogo tgs, Kriptogrfe cake omogutaj police maka pste ako d je ‘ne mate d oie nikal informacje present pdt, Pinal, brava, tora da 2a kako da izvue prvbine podake iz maskin podask. Nass 82 kaze od zat ritogratch teria Prepostie sadn da Als ald pole poy Bobi. Nit pula siom prvobinom blu (na primer 89,1 Lows yoo. Ace") peak orem {eka (eng pla ri jaa et eng cer ex) Alia esa poh 5 orci tom hoses algoritm 2 Siavane ko d vans pons, pumas ao Sanam tet (eg phar er), sakom len gles nerve. Zanimjiv ja j nog sates higgins, hl ‘one Ko se Kors internet sen hia Strvann porate, an ) moguinuprivana slo, «ne sano 25 mogul parva, Pip gre Sika 8.3 + Nocatabe he sie, pus) si 10 moguih yparivan2ahteva0 suite ogo rd bio privat ap rcin 2a racine lors a Sirovane | dsifovnje orks, Mdm stasihom aalizm eck Kojm enapisn ot oen els. primer ak zu d ew ubaenrn englskom ean eaeate pou sav (3c of reso poset pojajnann ak amo da su pss esta nk oj ivan osha ih stovazjedno (pine. inthe Jon 0d) ane ‘vo tods psa retatng ak, Ako jer ima neko zane oaucem a teks ond jes ake ri Ki, No pine. koje uez Tal Bobova supa ‘shoo urn da je Bob vara Alsen, onda mala da postin ds sk pois imena bob alice” Ako Tr ala ea esi oe a "ovata teksts inal Kopi gone printer itioxanog ek ona beds rmegucost za proretavane moda gute sie. Zap ko Tra sujal jel ra on bi ogl da acu da mae drug rane ru pore Prom rzmsana tga koi Tra tl 0 rzhije Bobow isin Ser ivan tai el alta haa, u 2st ol tops Kali itr “Nap somo no ifovan tlt U nein sate, be mate da ina ris samo d peretatog ikovenog telat, bez hake pourdae informe os rea pokes ovorerim tks, Vl smo kak aii anti rote de pomoaneu ovavom napada samo ma Siroan est. ‘+ Nap pnoninarvrenin lst, Vide soda Trad kona ek natin ana «dase ivan} pra siparo poi et bob" alice. maga died ‘sparivanaotvoren eke foam kt 2 loo) 6 Bri ‘ogi da poset da na apne sve presse iftovang tt dai rade Bobo sopsvens dsiovann veri jong of rene, pia me res hare. Kade ue naka od uprvaja (tore ht, itera ls. {ozorene adam na ter fran postin orn con 1+ Napa bani omore lstom, U mapa iabrani renin esto, tijeztoze de tere pork so ere restr prin nen gon Sihovani abi Zajedaostaaealgrie siovnja koje so Gosia idl, ho ‘Tra og da ave Asda osle pou th uck brown fox Junpe Svar the Lazy doy" ona bog u pepubst daze Semu sito} shor emo vie dn lene tee ion, ape brani ore sim etm ne zat obave2n | abjane thik ian. rept tina gin, proadene su tei 1 poblianjdonabecedaog (o- solabeskog) strani, porate ko vieabecedn (pobaliabesha) sirevanje sj na kj se ania vtebocedo stove et ome dase ost vite mo slabs, dese pssins monolaetsk isprnene a hadovnje loa a aredenom polos ors se vrei teksto Datla slo, koje Se anuj ein sina up sate stm. glob da bce00 FOOLAVUE 8 + HEZEEONOSEURACUNARSKIM EEE ‘Sika 8A + Viebscede io lsieran de Cesoom te rae Kodovano, Primer vitsbecdne fee soni prkazan je sli 8 Inmine de arihe Ceraoetife(aa k= 9) pike bag redo. Modena lt do Kristi eds Cezarone ie, C Co pore zor, Ce CxC, CO. po slave ore lesa ise Lodvalo Sore C, digo trie Lorie Ett ors’ C peta nse Cs, Urork se onds pons ap set slovo KeujeorstsiC, sedre pomaéu Ci Ponkas vorenm stom, bob, 4 Sove yoo.” Bise ak Siflovala Why 9 e22x dno.” Oba pty “de pro pri satan etm Siovano Kaien Cy dak je daze Sivan hose CU ovo primer, ue” stovane ethos toned emai dha Cezaroa juga k= 3.4 19} zon CC CG lokovsko sfrovanje jd ada ds bro prebacino stereo dab ipito lak se dans cha Sivan st nets Kus. Pose ve ope wet tik asin So “ane: prototneifrvanje bskowsk itovane Proto sfovanje dem ato ‘ono odejku 87, hs bude arma berbednoet 2 bien LAN rede Uovom odes uredrejemo ma loovsk ion Soe se kris uno ‘bedi tok 5mm, PGP (aa eed epost), SL at berbetvanje TP ver) Psa (a abezbevnje prenos rez sc. ‘Kod bokovskog sifovans, ork ej tba dase sue odie sw biokovna od po & Bova, Na print ako je = 64, onda se pork zi Boe ave od po 6s, a sak se lok Sue nezvisn, Da se ovo jedan bok, ovaj kit reskaanje jd prema jedan esa in| lk oO tekst ub lk onan lat Poleajn jen primer Uri da je = Sao de blolovso iowa pres 3 bi ulz (ore ks) 3 bi a iifovan tek) loo od ogi resis sa =v abel 1. Oba pau {aj ovo peste jan prea jn estan sk lz posto ali aa. ‘Ovo blokonsko ivanje raza posh blkove od 3 ba ij sak ok perm goriem pelikvanu etl bd prover ise prs 010100011. Sie T0r0D011101, “Ako sto svi pie 3 Bit primero dae pests w ‘abl 81 smo jedo od math mneutspesikavana Kol ims moguls p= slay? Da bismoadgovorl on ove pt, eb da oto da je presi ae {Samo permonane singh lza Post?" (8) mop zn aves Th ‘olen uz) Th 8 lac ode ve permuoval ma = 40520 ali mi, & ie oe ie 0 m7 ou i ol oe ow i 1 ‘oF om ‘or i obele 8 + Otbadane loon the od 3 bao oso ssa oo parmaorane pred dno presi ane, posta 40820 moa {inp Seok th presiksanjamezemo da posnaaro ko edan ho Als |B coe aaj prestiivanje kj), ont mos da Sia desi poke koje medsnb a "Nid grubon silo 24 ovo stove ete oka deitovanja siforanog test nk So ese pobre, Peo ina so 40320 magus {ka jet= 3 ose lke posite m ston tans Dai esac napa gro Silom, blokorskosfovane oben kos nog ve lake, ke se ase dk tise sit, Obtte pa nt je Bea ogu resin a wb ‘jemi lk ol btv edna >, So asronma ens ck za umetene weds hao je = 68). "Nad akoskosfovane popnjena beam kao cosmo upavo ops eri vednostina faze da presto robs em iran sie tim leer, ono falont tetova Za k= ti ad resin, Als {Tob val da va tabla st ule eos je ezediv. Sai, ‘ho bi Alon Bo meni He, aa coe da psprave tabla. Proms ne Nokovkotitovanjeopunenom elo ake ssanapeed defen prestaan tala mae (ao pestodnon pine) eds ne dle Obi Lines os lke ivan bia se ort une koje sii sh {sin petonane isle edn rine (pilagnen ie Kaan 1998) ake nk a1 6 bia placa jonas 8.5, Fs mje rata 6b loka ase slaps em ese ek stood 8 ions. Sak ial deta se obradbie pmo tel preven iowa 8 bv, hj ez vein. Na pret, rei secede tbl arate}, Non gs 8 aaah ota st “vba 64 Hk Plan 6t bts om loka sai sprees (perm) (dis dbio bi ie Ts ir natin aca ma le 2 6 i pine ‘ov i Nokon tah cil, oka pote tb bk novo els. Sirhapon jana je dsl lz we a vein (ko nema) Banat do- ein tenis (Kad i se kristi san edo online da lan tb ten same So aes ia) Kt 20 agora kovskog stv lo ‘hela pemotce pod pepo de ak premetans jaro oz) ange poig ve popula algoritma a blkovako sovaae uuu DES shonim2n Do Encryption tn -stanrd za itovane pol). DES92 FOGLAVLIE 8» REZEONOST U EACUNARSKM AREZANA sikae.s + ier sho ie {AES (trnin x dshoned Boson Sond ~ standard apres ito) svi stndadinase Kose ks ane unpre ae oaedene le, Ein prarn on ci 85 (mada yo slo poset aval), Uri tin algerimims se akede kao jut kort iz Bova, Na primer. DES Koi te Dyotove st iim Kj, AES hors 128-ebakave | mze dad ste. na jdt od 128, 1921256 btwn Kiso lor ode weno prstksvaneminiatele”|pemnuaie wna elgria. Napad grbon slow ‘Netesie bib da ae proj se moguti tate seen aint detirvans ‘suki o nh Zapenie a Kt zine n posta moguihKjters, NIST [MIST 2001] procenjjeds bruno bowed abe SG DES wel ‘ekand (odoin dsprob v2 hjcev edo} skorts pio (39 "lon godna da ae 128 biol AES Kus ‘Ulanéavane siffvanthblokova poruk (i gac izovi pa) Ako bine prime bokorso stone. a0 So jeopsano ako telnet etme pak Iie Bahove:pojeintna Sueno sak lo, dole bdo jog tek primeinog ai zatjpog poblens. ‘De bivam ola eso, bait pay nod da ok iv blk ever, testa moat dab tne Na primer aver telat de Hak il vite ml ‘ogi i da bude TTDI. Za te bokove bi Bokorsko sone, aan n0, protvelo fran welt Napadat H noha mogto da neu otvoren eke ad {aed stovetne tifvaneHokove rnb i Eak mops de dij sel pork rovaladenjem sth koa stevanog eka kaise ajo sak pret Uesov (Raut 1995) Da smo presi ov probe, motemo da unesemo mal sano it ‘ante ao ds stvet baka otorenog let pole aie lokove Sie. “tog kt, Ds be djs razr, nla mi arataea fk oar {st oman bok sifovang tla, na Boats opera iliac TL (era eselcveor—XOR) ava nes bao. 1. (Sette se da je 0 80~ 1 81 “0508 |= 160~ 1 sdase nkjv Labs ta po ta Tojo pine. To10101031110000=O1011010) Takede. agora sieranjaknéem Sorstino sy Ostovn rari je sleds. Pill pv uj ei Bo) 0) 2 easonans ct) = Kon) Sr) bt pana od asa ki to Kt bP atin set (1. 2 2h 3) ak dae Kae inaloe dj), on mate da porav dee stk blk anon ks ko otzratuna hk tN) SH), Vb je zap madase Saeko ONE {ek Tro mote dg profi ona ne ote de db ok tore esa) sate a Takode. brat adj da, kos dr lok everest mt) ‘i ovens, olga kon vena eka} bie ra (pad telosom ds sa je. 5) as ate Yea vel verovat), ‘Kao ines ane tu bskovsu size |. reposts doe sentskt 010010010 Akos Alisa ovo itv posed, bruins sea ‘ot db sioven et bib 10110110, Ay Tr rods on ston ht ‘obi nto da yr Sota blk eka nm a ravi da 2 ‘dass loa otvoreog tht jena, Sada pest ited unesto ops Ast pri sn bokoner(1)= O01. 2)= 111 (3) = 100d erste! gone Ik npr ior kt 1) 10, (2) = 010 3) = 00, Prinejte das Sova blka ai, kos loot avorenag eka Alisa ae ye); 2) Tabloid vei de Bob ated dade do probing oreo teks presi aed Ku Phi lac ce prime da wen uti rela jedan problem, a zat svar deg Name, Ais mor da pence dvonuka vse Bove ego Fae at 24 sak oval bit oan mora da po 1 soa i so ost Patton popu ose. Ds bse dbl ae pre, akoske Site oie kre Tes kj se ve wanéavane rovanihblkeva (eng. Cipr Blok Chang CBC) Oswovna nine ds leo dna sca vee pr pork ‘crc plc primal hve atonae iframe Blokoveunesto mares “naj joa aij ena, CBC ad ma sie ates |. Pre ifovann pore (oka possi}, potlsie genesis shin neo ‘tov Koj ena nklizcionlvekor (ng, taleaton Jeon ~P, (Ornatino tj niciliacio’ veer a 0). Posie Sj prinaoe TV kao cnen et 2. Zap blk, pola anata m1) © 0) jest inactive IL vg blk ovorenog eta Korii V Naki tn, obese ea [orslgoriam binkrkogSifvans ce dd odgovtau lk sifoviog tsk teste) = Kim) 0) Pole tajsrvan lke) penaoen.e04 POGLAVUE # + BERRLOWOSTURACUNARSKIM MBEZANA |. Za i blk, posse generit Bok Sifvanog tka ka 0) = Kun) & aD Isto sada neo poe valves poste, Nepe primis i dae ‘made obvi robin pork. Zan, ada primal prin yds 84 Ky take doin st) =m) 8 et 1): posto pra aa 1), on od dois blk ‘vorenog kta zm) a0) @ 1). Drag, Ek add ks otto testa, odgovarje siiovai Moko ce (soo uvek i ai Tee ako Pott ka torent. napa ee mat da dee oko Trovanos esta ermine pons a it, S. Ns a pial also an

You might also like

• The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good Life

  

  From Everand

  The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good Life

  Mark Manson

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (5810)
• The Gifts of Imperfection: Let Go of Who You Think You're Supposed to Be and Embrace Who You Are

  

  From Everand

  The Gifts of Imperfection: Let Go of Who You Think You're Supposed to Be and Embrace Who You Are

  Brene Brown

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (1092)
• Never Split the Difference: Negotiating As If Your Life Depended On It

  

  From Everand

  Never Split the Difference: Negotiating As If Your Life Depended On It

  Chris Voss

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (843)
• • Magazines
  • Podcasts
  • Sheet music
• Principles: Life and Work

  

  From Everand

  Principles: Life and Work

  Ray Dalio

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (608)
• The Glass Castle: A Memoir

  

  From Everand

  The Glass Castle: A Memoir

  Jeannette Walls

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (1716)
• Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance

  

  From Everand

  Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance

  Angela Duckworth

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (590)
• Sing, Unburied, Sing: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  Sing, Unburied, Sing: A Novel

  Jesmyn Ward

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (1104)
• Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space Race

  

  From Everand

  Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space Race

  Margot Lee Shetterly

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (897)
• Shoe Dog: A Memoir by the Creator of Nike

  

  From Everand

  Shoe Dog: A Memoir by the Creator of Nike

  Phil Knight

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (540)
• The Perks of Being a Wallflower

  

  From Everand

  The Perks of Being a Wallflower

  Stephen Chbosky

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (2104)
• The Hard Thing About Hard Things: Building a Business When There Are No Easy Answers

  

  From Everand

  The Hard Thing About Hard Things: Building a Business When There Are No Easy Answers

  Ben Horowitz

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (346)
• Bad Feminist: Essays

  

  From Everand

  Bad Feminist: Essays

  Roxane Gay

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (1018)
• Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future

  

  From Everand

  Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future

  Ashlee Vance

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (474)
• Her Body and Other Parties: Stories

  

  From Everand

  Her Body and Other Parties: Stories

  Carmen Maria Machado

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (822)
• The Outsider: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  The Outsider: A Novel

  Stephen King

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (1850)
• The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer

  

  From Everand

  The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer

  Siddhartha Mukherjee

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (271)
• The Sympathizer: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

  

  From Everand

  The Sympathizer: A Novel (Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)

  Viet Thanh Nguyen

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (122)
• Angela's Ashes: A Memoir

  

  From Everand

  Angela's Ashes: A Memoir

  Frank McCourt

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (441)
• Brooklyn: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  Brooklyn: A Novel

  Colm Toibin

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (1946)
• The Little Book of Hygge: Danish Secrets to Happy Living

  

  From Everand

  The Little Book of Hygge: Danish Secrets to Happy Living

  Meik Wiking

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (401)
• The World Is Flat 3.0: A Brief History of the Twenty-first Century

  

  From Everand

  The World Is Flat 3.0: A Brief History of the Twenty-first Century

  Thomas L. Friedman

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (2259)
• A Man Called Ove: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  A Man Called Ove: A Novel

  Fredrik Backman

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (4610)
• A Tree Grows in Brooklyn

  

  From Everand

  A Tree Grows in Brooklyn

  Betty Smith

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (1929)
• The Art of Racing in the Rain: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  The Art of Racing in the Rain: A Novel

  Garth Stein

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (4203)
• Steve Jobs

  

  From Everand

  Steve Jobs

  Walter Isaacson

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (806)
• The Yellow House: A Memoir (2019 National Book Award Winner)

  

  From Everand

  The Yellow House: A Memoir (2019 National Book Award Winner)

  Sarah M. Broom

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (98)
• Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New America

  

  From Everand

  Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New America

  Gilbert King

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (266)
• The Woman in Cabin 10

  

  From Everand

  The Woman in Cabin 10

  Ruth Ware

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (2521)
• A Heartbreaking Work Of Staggering Genius: A Memoir Based on a True Story

  

  From Everand

  A Heartbreaking Work Of Staggering Genius: A Memoir Based on a True Story

  Dave Eggers

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (231)
• Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln

  

  From Everand

  Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln

  Doris Kearns Goodwin

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (234)
• Yes Please

  

  From Everand

  Yes Please

  Amy Poehler

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (1898)
• Fear: Trump in the White House

  

  From Everand

  Fear: Trump in the White House

  Bob Woodward

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (738)
• Wolf Hall: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  Wolf Hall: A Novel

  Hilary Mantel

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (3811)
• John Adams

  

  From Everand

  John Adams

  David McCullough

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (2409)
• On Fire: The (Burning) Case for a Green New Deal

  

  From Everand

  On Fire: The (Burning) Case for a Green New Deal

  Naomi Klein

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (74)
• The Light Between Oceans: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  The Light Between Oceans: A Novel

  M.L. Stedman

  Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars

  4.5/5 (789)
• The Unwinding: An Inner History of the New America

  

  From Everand

  The Unwinding: An Inner History of the New America

  George Packer

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (45)
• Manhattan Beach: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  Manhattan Beach: A Novel

  Jennifer Egan

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (792)
• The Constant Gardener: A Novel

  

  From Everand

  The Constant Gardener: A Novel

  John le Carré

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (104)
• Isms 01

  

  Document166 pages

  Isms 01

  Milorad

  100% (1)
• Modeling and Simulation

  

  Document29 pages

  Modeling and Simulation

  Milorad

  No ratings yet
• TPZ 308 - Uputstvo Za Upotrebu

  

  Document26 pages

  TPZ 308 - Uputstvo Za Upotrebu

  Milorad

  No ratings yet
• Rise of ISIS: A Threat We Can't Ignore

  

  From Everand

  Rise of ISIS: A Threat We Can't Ignore

  Jay Sekulow

  Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars

  3.5/5 (137)
• Little Women

  

  From Everand

  Little Women

  Louisa May Alcott

  Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

  4/5 (104)
• Panevropski Univerzitet Apeiron: Zaštita Računarskih I Poslovnih Sistema

  

  Document34 pages

  Panevropski Univerzitet Apeiron: Zaštita Računarskih I Poslovnih Sistema

  Milorad

  No ratings yet
• ESCB200: Electronic Compensated Standard Current Burden

  

  Document25 pages

  ESCB200: Electronic Compensated Standard Current Burden

  Milorad

  No ratings yet