7 CAMARINES NORTE -] 2 Prov.REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES HER EXCELLENCY PRESIDENT CORAZON C. AQUINO NATIONAL STATISTICS OF FICE TOMAS P. AFRICA Admnietator NELIA R. MARQUEZ Deputy Administtor, NSO PrintingFOREWORD With the increasing demand for mall area statistics, the National Statistics Office in mid-1988 otarted the compilation of the Provincial Profiles to provide Geers a convenient statistical reference on the geographic, economic, social and Yoncgraphic. aspects of the 73 provinces of the country as well as the National Capital Region. hie maiden issue consists of 20 chapters. Data included are the latest available at the time of compilation. Much effort was exerted to include eatistics for various years 60 ac to make this publication useful to thoes who gre interested in. time geries data. In addition, an explanatory note and a brief analysis are included at the start of each chapter. Grateful acknowledgment is due to the different national and local agencies for their invaluable assistance in providing the needed information. We hope that the Ibeal government unite will take up the initiative for the updates and upgrades of these compilations. We shall be most willing to assist. ‘ DB lomad P Africa dmifistipator Manila, Philippines December 1990Table of Contents Foreword List of Tables List of Figures Map of the Province Chapter 1 Overview of the Province 2 Physical Characteristics 3 Demography 4 Health and Welfare 5 Crime and Delinquency 6 Education 7 Labor Force and Employment 8 Incomes, Expenditures and Prices 9 Agriculture 10 Fishery at Forestry 12 Mining and Quarrying 13 Manufacturing 14 Housing and Construction 15 Transpoftation and Communications 16 Electricity. Gas and Water 17 ‘Trade and Tourism 18 Community, Social and Personal Services 19 Financing, Insurance. Real Estate and Business Services 20 Administrative Machineries Page iii vai xvi xvii 33 43 50 ST 72 92 104 109 112 134 138 140 144 146 148Table Number Chapter 2 1 2 Chapter 3 oe owe o List of Tables Physical Characteristics Status of Land Classification: 1981-1986 Summary of Statistica on Climatology Normals by Month: 1951-1985 Demography Population Density and Growth Rate: Cengal Years 1903-1990 Population and Household Projections: 1980-2000 Age and Sex Composition of the Population: 1960-1980 Urban-Rural Population by Sex: 1970, 1975 and 1980 Population 10 Years (ld and Over by Age Group by Marital Status: 1970, 1975 and 1980 Population and Sex Ratio by Municipality: 1960-1980 Literacy of Private Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group and Sex: 1980 Population 7 Years Old and Over by Sex, Age and Highest Grade Completed: 1970-1980 Live Births by Month of Occurrence: 1980-1986 vii Page 14 14 15 16 17 1910 Registered Births by Type of Attendance: 1980-1956 beaths by Sex and Age Group: Registered Deaths by Type of aAtter Foetal Deaths by Type of Attendance: & Infant Deaths by Age and Sex: 1980-1961 Maternal Deaths by Age Group: 16 Marriages by Month of Occurrence: 1980-1986 Number of Migrants to Camarines Norte by Area of Origin: Cenzal Years 1975-1980 Number of Migrants from Camarines Norte by Area of Destination: Cengal Years 1975-1980 Health and Welfare Estimated Vital Rates and Life Expectancy at Birth: 1980-2004 Distribution of Government and Private Hospitals and Bed-Population Ratio: 1980-1988 Number of Health Facilities: 1980-1987 Number of Government Health Fersonnel and Ratio to Population: 1980-1987 Number cf Government Health Personne] by Municipality:Chapter 5 son Chapter 6 4a 4b Number and Rate of Family Planning Acceptors by Method by Municipality: 1985 Crime and Delinquency Crime Volume and Crime Rate by Type of Crime: 1986-1986 Age-Sex Composition of Jail Population: 1986-1987 Jail Population by Month: 1986-1987 Number of Drug Dependents by Sex: 1980-1988 Education Distribution of Schools by Level of Education by Sector: SY 1977-1978 - SY 1988-1989 Enrolment in Government and Private Schools by Level of Education: SY 1977-1978 - SY 1986-1989 Number of Teachers in Government and Private Schools by Level of Education: SY 1977-1978 - SY 1988-1989 Education Indicators in Government Elementary Schools: SY 1977-1978 - SY 1988-1989 Education Indicators in Government Secondary Schools: SY 1977-1974 - SY 1988-1989 Enrolment in Four Areas of Non-formal Education: SY 1986-1987 - GY 1988-1989 ix 41 at 42 42 44 45 46 47 48 49apter 7 Chapter 8 o Labor Force and Rmployment. Porulation Old and Over by Sex by Employment Status. Urban-Rural: October 1988 and January 1989 Years Employed Bersone by Type of Indvetry. Urban-Rural: Ictcber 1988 and January 1989 Labor Force Projections by Age Group and Sex: 1980-2: Incomes, Expenditures and Prices Number of Families, Total and Average Family Income and Expenditure by Income Clase: 1985 and 1968 Expenditure by Family Size: 1935 and 1986 Number of Families by Main Source of Income and Income Clase: 1985 and 1988 Distribution of Expenditures by Expenditure Group and Income Clase: 1985 and 1988 rv Price Index for All Income Households, 1951-1989 70 7Chapter 9 L 2 3 4a 4b 5 6 7 a 9 10 a Chapter 10 Agriculture Number of Farms by Size by Municipality: 1971 and 1980 Number and Area of Farms by Land Use: 1971 and 1980 Number and Area of Farma by Land Use and by Municipality: 1980 Number and Area of Farms by Type of Tenure: 1971 and 1980 Number and Area of Farms by Size and Tenure: 1971 and 1960 Number and Area of Farms by Tenure and by Municipality: 1980 Number and Area of Farms by Type and by Tenure: 1971 and 1960 Number of Farms Reporting, Area Harvested and Production by Type of Temporary Crop: 1980 Number of Farms Reporting, Number of Productive Trees and Production by Type of Permanent Crop: 1980 Livestock and Poultry- Number of Farms Reporting and Population by Municipality: 1980 Number and Area of Irrigated Farms by Land Use and by Municipality: 1980 Number of Household Members 10 Years Old and Over by Type of Activity, by Type of Worker and by Size of Farm: 1980 Fishery Area and Production of Inland Fishponds in Operation by Type of Ownership: 1981-1987 76 77 78 9 81 82 84 87 a9 90 91 95,Chapter 12 tn Chapter 13 Operating Gost by Type of Aquafarm and Type of venditure: 1980 Nu and Age Group by ! per of Municipal Fishing Households and Population by Sex ipality: 1960 Quantity of Marine Fish Landed by Type of Fishing Vessel: 1960-1987 Forestry Census of Forest Occupants: 1981-1986 Integrated Social Forestry Projects: 1986 and 1987 Pasture Leases and Permite: 1980-19 Betive Gawmille: Licenses: Mining and Quarrying Overall Mineral Production: 1980-1986 Number of Mining and Guarrving Establishments by Average Monthiy Sales-Receipts by Municipalit Manufacturing ef Manufacturing Establishments by Average Monthly Sales/Recsipts by Municipality: 1983 xii 103 101 101 102 103 108 wn 4 i“\ Chapter 14 9 10 a 12 Housing and Construction Number of Households in Occupied Dwelling Unite by Type of Building: 1970-1980 Number of Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Building by Municipality: 1980 Number of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Building by Floor Area: 1980 Number of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Building by Type of Occupancy: 1970 and 1980 Number of Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Building: 1970 and 1980 Number of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Year Built, by Construction Materials of Roof and Outer Walls Number of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Kind of Lighting by Municipality: 1980 Number of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Use and Source of Water Supply, Urban-Rural: 1980 Number of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Source of Water Supply for Drinking by Municipality: 1980 Nomber of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Toilet Racility by Municipality: 1980 Summary of Local Government Construction by Type of Construction by Type of Project: 1987 Existing Road Length by System Classification and Standard: 1987 xiii 115 116 17 118 120 121 125 128 129 130 131.14 Chapter 15 1 Chapter 16 Chapter 17 Number of New Building Construction Started. Floor Area and Vainue of Construction by Type of Residential Euilding by Municipality: 1986 132 Number of New Building Construction Started, Floor Area and Value of Construction by Type of Non-Residential Building by Municipality: 1968 133 Transportation and Communications Comparative Statistics on Motor Vehicles by Type: 1961-1986 136 Kegistered Motor Vehicles by Major Classification: 1981-1988 136 Number of Transportation. Communication and Storage Establishments by Average Monthly Sales/Receipts by Municipality: 196% 137 Electricity, jas and Water Status of Energization by Cooperative by Municipality: 1966 139 ‘Trade and Tourism astwise Trade: Quantity and Vaiue of Commodities Transported tamarines Norte by Provincial Grigin by Major Commodity Classification: 1988-1987 142 Number of Wholesale and Retail Trade Establishments by Average Monthly Sales/Receipts by Municipality: 1963 143 xivChapter 18 Chapter 19 L Chapter 20 Commmity. Social and Personal Services Number of Public and Private Services Establishments by Average Monthly Sales/Receipts by Municipality: 19B3 145 Financing, Insurance, Real Kstate and Business Services Number of Financing. Insurance and Real Estate Establiehments by Average Monthly Sales/Receipts by Municipality: 1983 147 Administrative Machineries Voting Population by District by Municipality: January 18, 1988 Local Election 148,Figure Number List of Figures” tatue of Land Classification: 1986 ital Statistics: 1980-1986 tion: 1970, 1975 and 1980 Urban-Rural Popula Employed Persons by Tyre of Industry, Urban-Rural: danuary 1989 Distribution of Families by Main Source of Income: 1985 and 1986 Distribution of Expenditures by Bxpenditure Group: 1986 and 1986 Consumer Price Index for All Income Households: 1991-1989 Number of Farms by Land Use: 1971-198) Number and Area of Farms by Type of Tenure: 1971-1980 Area and Froduction of Freshwater Fishpond: Area of Forestry Projects: 1986 and 1967 Value of Non-Metallic Mineral Production: 1980-1986 Tiatribution of Manufacturing Establishments by Average Monthly Sales/Feceipts: 1983 xvi 59 60 18 1981-1987 94 100 105 440PROVINCE OF CAMARINES NORTE JeaL ous ISLANDCharter 1 OVERVIEW OF THE PROVINCE The province of Camarines Norte is shaped like a crescent stretching northwest to southeast. It ie bounded on the north by Lamon Bay and the Pacific Ocean, and the southern side of the province is adjacent to Camarines Sur on the Bicol Peninsula and a portion of the elongated province of Quezon. The present name of Camarines Norte originated from the term “camarin,” a kind of roof. In the past, “camarin” was the usual type of roof used in all parts of the province. Even at present, in some barrios, “camarin” is still a common sight. During the early years of Spanish colonial rule, Camarines Norte formed part of a province known as Ambos Camarines. Formerly, the towns of Ragay, Lupi and Sipocot were parts of Camarines Norte. In 1847, however, such municipalities were added to Camarines Sur. In 1854, Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur were merged again only to be separated three years later and were once more reunited in 1893 under the name Ambos Camarines. The last partition was decreed in March 1919, when the Philippine Legislature authorized the governor general to split Ambos Camarines into two provinces. This partition prevails until today and the boundaries between Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur are substantially the same as they were in 1919. The scenic beauty of Camarines Norte makes it a natural site for tourism development. Green dominates the landscape and is a source of wonder to most visitors. One of its popular attractions is its clear and sandy beaches which draw people from neighboring provinces during the summer months. The province stretches across a total land area of 2,112.5 square kilometers of lush vegetation, representing 0.7 percent of the total land area of the country. With the creation of the municipalities of Santa Elena on June 21, 1969 and Imelda on November 8, 1970, the number of municipalities increased to 11 and 12, respectively, in 1970 and 1975) At present, 12 municipalities comprise the province with Daet as the capital town. Daet ie 351 kilometers from Manila and can be reached in ten hours by bus and one hour by plane.Relow ie the list of municipalities with their corresponding land area, classification and number of barangays: Municipality Land area Classification? Number of (sq km) barangays Basud 123.0 6th 29 Capalonga 291.6 6th 22 Daet 101.5, 4th 25 San Lorenzo Ruiz 2” 2000.0 6th 12 Jose Panganiban 214.4 5th 2T Labo 503.5 Sth 52 Mercedes 155.1 Sth 26 Paracale 194.8 Sth aT San Vicente 61.9 6th 9 Santa Elena 129.2 6th 10 Talisay 46.8 6th 15 Vinzons 90.6 6th 19 ‘Toraerly Inelda and avnicipalities, based on WBxecutive Order Ho. 249, issued on July 25, 1987, provides for the new income classification of provinces, citi the average annual incone realized during the last four calendar years, 1963 to 1966. Sources: National Statisties Office and Departaent of Finance.ww Chapter 2 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Topographical and hydrological features land classification The topography of the province is characterized by rolling hills and mountains in the interiors, and fertile plains and valleys along the coast. While Camarines Norte has extensive tracts of fertile soil, some parts are stony and sandy, prohibiting human cultivation. The province has 47 rivers and 9 mountains. Camarines Norte has a total land area of 211,249 hectares. In 1986, 64.66 percent was classified as certified alienable and disposable land while the rest, 35.14 percent, was certified as forest land. Forest land decreased by 3,191 hectares from 77,418 hectares in 1982. In 1986, forest land, which had an area of 74,227 hectares, was classified either as established reserve, established timberland, national parks, or fishponds. Land area apportioned to established forest reserve increased by 6,213 hectares from 799 hectares in 1962 to 7,012 hectares in 1986. Land devoted to national parks increased by 32 hectares from 2.777 hectares in 1983-1985 to 2,609 hectares in 1986.Listed below different soil types in Camariues Norte with their corresponding land bility, dominant features, limitations and hazards, recommended land uss Soil type land capability Boninant Lisitations Reconrended intent features and hazards aad use Hectares Percent Sap Menvel cley Jose, Very good land level to None to very Diversified 20,889.73 loan ‘Lands suitable nearly level; slight upland field for cultivation? well drained; crops ediun texters; deep to very deep soils Indan clay Good Land level to Slight wetness Paddy rice; 6,363 3.08 (Lands suitable nearly level; subject to nay be aed for cultivation) sonewbat poorly eeasional for upland drained; slight crops vith fine sob- overflow soil, deep drainage soil aysten Beach sand Fairly good Hearty level Severe Pasture( forage Ao 0.2 land to gent droughtiness; production) (Land suitable sloping; low fertility: or linited for excessively severe upland cropping cultivation? drained; alkalinity with sufficient noderately probiee irrigation water deep to correct salinity problerSoil type Land capability Doninaat Limitations Recoasended Ixtent features and hazards Jasd use Hectares Percent Wisiana clay Steeps well Very severe Pasture 179,456 84.95 ‘Naninos clay to pastore drained; erosion (grazing) Misodian clay loam or forest shallow soils if cultivated cor tree fare Mountain soils or forest ‘undifferentiated Oasurveyed Aydrosol Lands Linited Very poorly Very severe Fiehponds 2,9 1.99 to wildlife drained; wetness salt bed earaby oF site or svanpy recreation Source: Departeent of Agriculture, Bureau of Soils and Water Management, Records on climatological normals show that Camarines Chisate Norte, the average, annual rainfall have the of 3,506.3 millimeters. most number of rainy days, with 26 days while May and has 218 rainy days a year and an average The month of December April had the least, with an average of 12 rainy days. from October to December, ranging millimeters to 592 millimeters. the coldest 25 .6°C Mean sea Prevailing wind second. Yearly mean temperature is 27.1°C. months of the year and the hottest months are May and June, with an average temperature of 26.4°C. level pressure is with an 1,011.0 There is no pronounced dry season, and heavy rainfall occurs an average of 518.6 January and February are average temperature of millibars per year. is headed north east with a speed of 3 miles perPRTSUCAL CHARACTERISTICS - CUMARTHES WORTE Table 1. Status of Land Classil Total Certified aliensble and disposable Forest land 4/ Gane refuge and bird sanctuaries / vildernees areas. Source: Philippine Forestey Statiztice, Bureau of Farect Development. 2g 1,910 Le 16,316 61,871 eat 65,035 2m 2,248 14,73 66,518 06,518 63,682 2,17PHYSICAL SHABACTEBISELCS - CHMAEIMES HORTE Table 2. Summary Statistics on Clinatological Hornals by oath: 1951-1985 (Station: Bact) Anaval 3,508.3 218 a Jasuarr 312.6 % 2.3 5 n 3 February 175.0 8 2.3 B6 a» 3 March 153.8 3 26 28.3 i 3 i 2 25 ns a 3 Mer 12 wo BA aE 2 dune 18 46 84 s 2 diy 5.7 a 9 8.1 s 2 August 22.3 y 6 1 S/S 2 Septeaber 261.6 19 23.6 a2 a 2 October 518.6 3 BS a2 w 2 Horesber $90.2 4 28 6.8 cy 4 Decesber sad % Bl 89 a 4 Soorce: Philippine Atwosrheric, Geophysical and Astrononica) Services Adsinistratioa.Chapter 3 DEMOGRAPHY Thie section contains population data and vital statistics. Population data were gathered from private as well as collective households. A private household consists of a group of persons who sleep in the same dwelling unit and have a common arrangement for the preparation and consumption of food. Persons who sleep with a household but individually cook their meals or eat elsewhere are considered separate households. Collective households consist of persons living in collective living quarters such as welfare institutions, penal and corrective institutions, dormitories, military camps and lodging houses. While a complete count of the population was made, data on other population characteristics such as language or dialect generally spoken at home, school attendance, literacy and economic activity of the person were collected on a Sampling basis. All persons were enumerated in their usual place of residence, the geographic place where the enumerated person usually resides. Vital statietice, on the other hand, are facts related to births, deaths, foetal deaths and marriages collected systematically by civil registration and compiled umerically by local and national offices involved. It must be noted that the data were based on the documents filed and no adjustments for under-registration were made. The National Statistics Office ie responsible for the collection, compilation and dissemination of population data and vital documents.10 Population Density Average annual growth rate Age-cex coxposition ‘rban-rare] population Marital status Literacy rate The 1990 Census of Population and Housing revealed that the province of Camarines Norte had 391 thorsand population, an inerease of 6%,975 persons from the las. census count in 1980. In terms of population size, the province ranked 53rd among the 73 provinces in the country, and 5th within the Bicol region, comprising 10.0 percent of the region’s population. If the 391 thousand population of the province were evenly distributed in its total land area of 2,112.5 square kilometers, there would be about 185 persons for every square kilometer. The population of the province grew at a mean annual rate of 2.41 percent between 1980 and 1990. This was a reversal from the downward trend of the population’s growth rate in the province since 1960. Camarines Norte had a relatively young population considering that its population below 15 years old comprised nearly half (46.4 percent) of the total. Population in the productive age group (15-64 year old) made up 50.7 percent while population 65 years and over comprised 2.9 percent. There were more males than females, or a ratio of 104.9 males to 100 female>. Percentage share of rural to total population declined from 1975 to 1980. In 1980, 71.1 percent of the population resided in rural areas, as compared to 75.5 percent in 1975. Of the population 10 years old and over in 1980, 51.3 percent were married; 44.5 percent, never married; 3.6 percent, widowed; and 0.6 percent were either divorced/separated or the status was not determined Out of 207,748 pergons 10 years old and over in private households, 90.6 percent were literate and 9.4 percent were illiterate. Literacy rate was slightly higher for males than females, with 90.9 and 90.3 percent, respectively. anBirths Deaths Marriages Migration Table 9 shows that out of 10,893 reported births in 1956, 9.2 percent and 9 percent, respectively, were registered in December and January. May ranked third with 977 livebirths reported. A decline of 5.6 percent from 11,537 births in 1985 was reported. ‘Table 10 shows that during the years under review, births attended to by an unlicensed midwife constituted the largest percentage, followed by births attended to by a licensed midwife. Registered deaths for 1986 totalled 3,256; 58.7 percent were males and 41.3 percent were females. Most deaths occurred in “under 1" and in “1 to 4” age groups. These two age groups claimed 36.5 percent of the total deaths. Infants deaths may be Sttributed to unhygienic health habits and the susceptibility of infants to many diseases. Another significant observation was that the “AO and over” age group also constituted a high proportion of the total reported deaths. Total marriages in the province for 1086 was registered at 2,368, a decrease of 8.8 percent from 1985. April was the peak month for marriages with 18.6 percent of the total, followed by dune - A total of 19,501 persons left the province and migrated to other places, either permanently or temporarily, between the censal years 1975 and 1980. Female out-migrants outnumbered male Sut-migrants with 54.1 percent and 45.9 percent, respectively. The biggest number of out-migrants, totalling 5,695, went to Metropolitan Manila or the National Capital Region (NCR). On the other hand, in-migrants totalled 7,327; 50.4 percent were females and 49.6 percent were males. Most in-migrants came from.Camarines Sur, with 1,532, followed by Quezon with 1,319-Fig- (Thousands) B-1_- Vital Statistics: 1980-1986 0 ~ T 1980 13a 1982 1983 sae 1985 1986 Yer(Thousands) Fig- 3-2. Urban—-rural Population: 1970, 1975 anda 198014 ‘DEMOGRAPRY - CAMARINES WORTH Table 1. Population Density and Grosth Rate: Gensal Years 1903-1990 Censal Population Growth rate Density yer () (per aq. kn) 1903 45,503 : 21.54 1918 52,081 0.90 24.65 1999 9833.07 54 106 103,702 0.59) 8.09 1960 18,018.09 89.04 1970 jen2T 3.58 AD 1995, RAG 1.92 138.82 1980 308,007 1.52 145.80 1996 300,982 BAL 185.08 Source: Rational Statistice Office. ation Projections by Gity & Honicipality: 1980-2000 (Sevies 2: Moderate Fertility DecLine A Moderate Mortality Decline).read { 29p0, 28's e082 UY te0‘eet 654 U6 = g g 3 8 3 5 a 2 5 Tee‘ost goutast — 200°R08 — S6u‘seT 0961-0967 woraetadog 243 Jo oraysodaog zag y By “E apaeL aon SaNTaTRNO - BTEDOR ST16 DEMCSRAPAY - CAMARINES MORTE Table 4. Urban-Fural Popul Area classification - and sex Total 288,406 Yale 148,611 Female 139,795 Urban 70,696 Male Female ure? 217,708 wle 113,610 Fenale 104,098 Source: National Statistics Office, Census of Popul bby Sex = 1970, 1975 & 1960 300.00 262,207 51.53. 133,805 48.47 128,402 31 68,18 1214 33,673 15.49 194,018 39.39 100,152 36.08 93,686 jon & Housing, 1960; Integrated Censes of the Population and Its Econonic Activities, 1975,4310 pro “sah gt Toy pais 21094 payaaeg, poyeaetag panopry, /paoaeatd pee +4 ig TeUL2EH Lg dt6ay aby £q 2249 On6T ¥ SUBT “Cust ‘ALUOW SERTHAYO ~ IHATEDOHEC a18 DEMOGRAPHY - CAMARINS HORTE Table 5. Population 19 yrs. Od & Over by ere Age exoup . married ‘Group by Harital Status: 1970, 1975 & 198019 DAMOGRAPHY ~ CAMARIES NORTE ‘Table 6. Population and Sex Katio by Bunicipality : 1960-1980 Total 188,091 ater R.A. Ho. 61M 1969 under R.A. Ho. S480 ; taken frou Copalonga. 980; ics Office, Census of Popelation & Bousing: 19 Gensus of the Population and ite Beonoaic Activities, 1975.20 DRMOGRABRY - COMARIWES HOETE Table 7, Literacy of Private Household Population 10 yrs. 01d and Over by Age Group and Sex : 1980 tale Total Literate Female Total Literste Illiterate Mliterate Total ALL aes 188,258 19,490 108,908 96,243 8,859 101,40 92,0099, 831 10-14 yrs. 42,933 36,325 6,668 22,180 18,359 3,791 20,843 17,965,807 1-9 35,985 33,106 819 TS 16,678 4 16,036 16,428 408 20-% 25,479 24,622 87 12,56) 12,097 464 12,918 12,525, 393 25-29 20,488 19,838 628 10,543 10,178 365 9,923 9,660 263 . 20-4 17,290 16,498 88,808,410 4084708085, 385 35-39 16475 49d B11 7,402 9 TMM 7,092 mt . 4-4 M916 11,162 He 621 5,905 338 8,589 5,257 a2 4g 1042 9,173 96a 4,987 4,887 45,1854, 588 569 50-54 Bork 781088 ASAT 4,050 TAA 3,685 159 55-59 678 5,38 14,2848 543,368 2,480 818 50-64 5,900 01 ABB 3,0 2,287 om tS 1884 1a 5-69 48 302122151, 785 92,0 1,389) 645, 10-4 23371497 MO 1,73 824 383 1,168 67 467 T-orer 2,508 18M 1,386 604 52118 3th 602 Source: ational Statistics Office, Census of Population & Housing: 1980.DDEMOGRAPHE ~ CAMARINES NORTE Table 8. Fopulation 7 Years Old & Over by Sex, Age and Highest Grade Completed: 1970-1980 21DEMOGRAPHY ~ CAMARIVES NORTE 22 Table 8. Population 7 Years Old & Over by Sex, Age and Highest Grade Completed: 1970-1960 (continued) Year/ Highest rade completed Both sexes Male Feaale Hoth sexes Male Female Both sexes Hale Feaale Both sexes Male Penale 1980 8,929 4,582 AMT 8,820 4,65 41898197 4,283 5,973,780, No grade coapleted 6 2 8 8 BS on mt Tlesentary 8,78 4,504 4,280 8,1TT 4,961 3,816 8,929 3,227 2,702 A249 2,205 2,088 ist-3rd grade 1833 L172 BM THT a BSH HTB 4th grade 343 1,509 M182 OT 628 HTT 260 AY 280180 Sth grade 3199 1,559 1,640 3,183 1,670 1,483 1401852 HG 6th-7th grade 0s "328 BBA 880 1,421,988 5,807 1,790 TH? 2,974 14851479 High sthoo} @ SOHO 2,033 1,085 1,188 5,371 1,880 1,82 tet-3rd year @ BHO TNS NS 1,00 1,785,532 1,590 1,802 4th year - : - - - - 18 5B ee) College - - - - - - a - a Ww 3 5 steed year - : - : - - - - - u 8 5 4eh rear-higher - - - : - - - : - = 2 Academic degree holder - - - - - - - - - - - Hot stated - - - - - - : - : - - 5.999 34d 5,955 8,694,574 41257490 3,689 3,441 7,207 3,663 3,544 Ho grade completed Hleeenterr 3,364 3,807 BAIT 4,498 4,009 6,216 9,208 2,988 5,073 2,640 2,433 isteded grade PSP WE OL LOM 3 TSB 28S UBF ath erase 12 ial? 2M9 1183 98TH OD Sth grade #08 "8M 2.952 1485 LAST 1,878 TAZ 3052S ath-Teh grade 9 MB 1609 765A 2,BAZ 1,959 1,48F BM 1,925 1489 flgh schoo! : - - 3 MBE 2,001 969 1,052 ist-drd rear - - - HR HBB A 2,020 691,052 ath year - - - - : - - - - - : - College - - : - : - : : - - - - ist-Sed rear - : - : . - - : - - - - 4th year-higher : - : : - - - - - : : - Wot stated - : - : - : - : - - - -DAMOGRAPEY - CAMABINES KORTE a Table 6. Population 7 Years Old & Over by Sex, Age and Highest Grade Conpleted: 1970-1980 (continued) > . Tear/ Highest 8 rade completed reeemaenn nna ——s 1 Hoth sexes Male Penale Both sexea Hale 1980 7,616 3,609 3,977 7.387 3,796 3,541 6,858 3,400 3,466 6,282 3,210 3,022 Yo grade coupleted os 8 @ © WM ww mE 9 6 Fleseatary 3,371,698 1,679 3191 41,723 1,488 2,867 1488129 28K IMB 1,361 Iet-3ed grade ml BLT MB . 4th grade wo 1 aby a wm 60 210 128 82 193, 122 1 Sth grade yo 1038] HOTT BLE . Gth-Teh rade 2480 12)2 1,288 2,381 LNB] 1,210 2112 1,002 1,110 2,206 1,110 1,096 High echo! AUT 19 2.208 3.884 1.970 1.984 3,906 1,648 188823681, 084 Ist-Srd year S84 1,864 2.000 71955 1508 NHS] 2.0512 81,8 TN 888 . 4th year n3 BS 138 999 485 54 1,52 515 136 1,056 560 496 college OOO BBS MHD 36U_— 830 NE : let-3rd year 6 n 8 152, y 3 643 ri) 359 898 m4 5a 4th year-bigher - ~ - - - 10 a 3 2 wv 2 Acodenic degree holder - 7 - - 7 - - 7 MW 5 6 Wot stated - - a 7 - - - - 7 8 6 n 1970 6,292 5,205 3.2 5,863 5,993 2,964 2,069 ‘Mo grade completed 10¢ 38 B a7 108 60 49 Bewestary 3,813 1,719 1,612 3146 3,295 1,665 1,630 . Ast-Srd grade Me 170 437 UT eo) 153, 101 . 4th grade 46 a 161 US Ul 178 163 ‘Sth grade 880 332, 2 480 535 a 2h Gtb-Tth grade 2,518 1,065 1,289 2,054 2,165 1,028 1M - High school 2.35 4,072 1,36 2,386 191 1,028 926 Ast-ard year 2201 3184 1,086 1,538 1,200 618 322 ath year aM 188 828 ‘LMT a Collese - m3 mM sR 136A Ist-Srd year ~ YW B mm 518 a 364 4th ear-bisher - - - ee - ste Hot stated ee - oe : se so~ CAMARINES OETE ‘Table B. Population 7 Years Old & Over by Sex, Age and Highest Grade Conpleted: 1970-1980 (continued) Both seres Hale Feaale 564 3,014 2,830 25,479 12,561 12,918 20,468 Yo grade completed 136 Hleaeatary 6,863 Int-5rd grade 535 ath grade 560 Sth grade 199 Sth-Tth grade 4,369 igh school 3,800 Ast-3rd rear th year Ast-Srd year Ath pear-bigher Acadenic degree bolder Hot stated 1970 Yio grade completed Heseatary Ist-Ird grade Ath grade Sth grade Gth-Tth grade igh schoo) Ast-Bed year ath year College Ist-3rd year 4th year-bisher @ Hot stated - Office, Census of Population & Housing: 1970 & 1986. Both sexes Male Fenale 9,923 B 5,630 230 ar Both sexes Male W-orer Fenale Hoth sexes Yale Female 84,825 43,505 4,694 1,818 56,982 78,669 9,598 4,690 4,687 2,630 16,482 8,433, 4,262 6 uD 3 2 1 ‘ 3 2 1 1 i 1 : i 1 - 1 1 - 1 1 - 1 1 - 1 1 :DEMOGRAPHY ~ CAMARIMGS WORT Table 9. Live Births by Month of Occurrence: 1980-1986 Month 1980 «198119821883 198A 9851886. Total 10,783 1161 10,860 11,218 11,532 11,587 10,893 January 9% 1M 1,001,007 88388 February 750 B16 BIT 8B March MBBS April B86 SM HL 1,009 HE tay oA SHES 0TE 1,085 OTT June et? BBE ATG July SIT 67,057 1,005 August 5B MB HZ HHL aS September 922818 BZ ,02B BE October 905 B17 BBL 1,003,883 Roveaber 5 OG GBT Deceaber BH 8H BB 98H 1,00 Source: Kational Statistics Office, Vital Statistics Division Table 10. Registered Birthe by Type of Attendance: 1980-1986 Uslicensed Hot Year Total Physician Midvife Murce widvife Othere tated 1980 10,753 855 3,378 GLE 3 - 1981 Wiel 623,885 ETAT - 1982 10,560 «$623,063 339,056 380 - 1983 128 $803,888 HTB - 1984 159 $863,519 4506856 ‘0 61 1985, ALS] $87,678 458,80 a 4 1986 10,893 589 3,366 8B 6,588 te 2 Source: Hational Statistics Office, Vital Statistics Division. sz’ 26 DRMOGRABHY - CAMARIWES HORE ‘Table 11. Deaths by Sex and Age Group: 1980-1986 Total tate Female Total Fenale Total AM ages Onder f yr. 14 yrs. 59 10-14 1519 0-2 2-2 30-34 5-8 40-44 eg 50-54 56-59 60-64 65-48 BO-over Wot stated 4g int 103 103 MS 3,786 1% mh a 8 seersaeses a 38 18 ut ae 1 600 185 7 a 107 a a 9 103 wr 11 M0 106 218 1 1,862 483, 36 a an at n u % 3 3 a rity 1,287 299 284 3,167 aT arr 185, 70 St 6 8 1 % 8 % uz 105 5 101 29 i 4,036 453 355 a 88 83 82 53 6 86 4 Ci] % 8 at 1DEMOGRAPHY - CAMARINES HORTE x > Table 11. Deaths by Sex and Bee Growp: 1980-1986 (continued) Total tale Age eroep =o Total Wi ages 31091085018 3,007 O12 3,786 48121 Onder 1 yr, Cn ee m2 5D rs. ea m8 OSD 59 ND 8 SOL v0 Ce ee a b B 8 15-18 6 8 nT » 8 8 8 eM M8 M6 a 8 8 . 5-23 mB 8D gs OL 0-4 B 0 % 8 x il 68 OB 5-8 9 8 6 a 8 8 Ht 40-48 mp of BW a FF Ww 8 8 o BID mu 1 LD 50-84 3 wf Bm re 55-89 wt 1D 2B 16 BD 60-64 mm oT 80 ne - 85-69 cn er o 19 Ot 1 10 0 BOTT 2 oT OT 119 mS 6 12 9 oT zy 80-over mM mS ww LM Hot stated - - - 1 - 1 1 1 - | Source: Sational Statistics OfficeDEMOGRAPHY ~ CAMARINES WORTS ‘Table 12. Registered Deaths by Trpe of Attendance: 1980-1986 ely fear Total Attended Examined reported 980 2,616 810 5 1981 2,087 a6 to 1987 3,e 68 u 1983, 318 ce 3 1984 3,108 609 53L 1985 3,091 mA nal 1986 3,288 Te nas n.a./ fot available, Source: National Statistics Office, Vital Statistics Division. Table 13. Foetal Geaths by Trpe of Attendance: 1960-1986 Year Total Hospital Physician Maree. «Midwife widvife —Othere, 1980 mt : 6 4 @ 6 2 198 15 : 4 - 3 @ 0 i 1982 185 : a a 4 8 1 1 1983, ia : 2 : u aL io 4 1984 us % 6 15 ey 12 2 1986 cd 50 2 3 16 1 a 1986 a a - é u 8 2 Source: Vational Statistics Office, Vitel Statistice Division. az» 29 ‘DEMOGRAPHY. = CAMARTARS' NORTE Table 14. Infant Deaths by Age and Sex: 1980-1986 Male Female Male Pesale Hale Female = Male Female «Male Female © Male = Female = Male Female AN ages Fe a a Under 1 day 86 2 58 8 5 a 2 8 St 4 “0 a 4 x 1-6 days u“ St 8 M108 1 6 2 1 M4 0 8 8 a 10 tars %6 a 4 au % 4 61 al 0 % 9 4 a 2 28 days- 3 nos. & 8 #8 2 n 4% 8 50 60 % “8 3 80 46 46 os. 40 a 8 4 6 8 a 36 4 a a 18 48 3 19 wos. $6 8 8 a cy 0 ® 33 #0 $6 33 8 4 st 10-11 nos. 8 2 * a 6 a 6 6 60 4 % 3 8 u Source: National Statistics Office, Vital Statistics Division.‘DRNOGEABHT ~ CAMARIAKS NOBTE Toble 15. Maternal Beeths by Age Group: 1980-1986 dee 1900198) 9821983 N9Bd 98S 1986 2 ages, 8 x 18 2 ” % 6 Under 15 rea. - i 1 1 2 a - 119 1 2 2 - 3 : 20-28 2 6 6 - 8 3 3 25-29 4 3 5 8 - 4 5 WH 4 3 2 4 1 4 6 35-39 2 3 2 1 2 5 - 0-44 2 2 - 1 3 - 1 15-49 - - - - - > - SO-over - - - 1 1 2 1 Source: Rational Statistics Office, Vital Statistics Division. ‘Table 16. Marriages by Month of Occurrence: 1980-1986 Mont 1980 198)—«1982— 198319841985 1988, Total 2.163 2467 1,992,280 2,880 2,803 2,386 January 5 S88 86H February 86 8 8 83 % B % March gy a B nm MB @ u April 13 BBM AL Yor 19007 BTS Jane 2 BS] BT AHL July 188 5S? HSR RTH August nt S180 September m3 BT BL October mT 0M 08 Yoresber 32 ME 188 TBE MH Recenber 3 7 051881 D ofDRMOGRAPHY - CAMARINES NORTE Table 174. Huaber of Migrants to Casarines Norte by Area of Origin: Censal Years 1975-1980 Wasber of sigrants Yuader of aigrants Ares of origin Area of origin Both sexes Male = Teaale Al provinces 13am 363,693 Milo % n ry Regros Occidental ® 5 5 wR 1,185 su 6iL Bohol 5 5 - Nora 6 - 6 Cebu 2 2 u Benguet 4 2 19 “Hearos Oriental - - - Hocos Korte - : > Siquijor 10 5 5 Voces Sur » 5 5 latte 6 2 uM Ta Uaion 8 5 13. Southern Leyte : - - Mt. Province - - - — Tastern Sasar - - - Pangasinan 4 9 5 Northern Sasar - - - Batanes 6 - 5 Western Sasar a % 2 Cogayen 5 - 5 Gasilan : - - Ifugao - - - Sly 4 4 - Isabela a n 0 Tavi-tavi - - - ' Talings Apayao - - ~ —Danboanga del Sorte 0 0 - Wuera Vizcaya 85 % 19 Tanboanga del Ser 16 5 u Quirino - - = Agusan del Horte - - - Bataan 6 4 35 Agusan de] Sar - : - Bulacan 40 106 134 Bakidaon - : - Weve Beija 6 % 38 Camiguin - - - Panpanea a » 21 Misamis Occidental - : - Tarlac a a 13 Hisanis Oriental 5 5 - Tanbales Mu 10 4 Surigao del Norte 2 6 5 durora - : = Davao de] Norte a a 5 Batangas ir 4 58 Davao de] Sur - - - Cavite 6 n 38 ‘Davao Oriental a 2 Leguna mL am 14 South Cotabato - - - Harisdone y 6 1 Surigao del Sor % a 5 Occidental Hindoro 5 - &— banao de} Borte - - - Oriental Mindoro : - = Mango de} Sur u 6 5 Palaven 4 - 4 Maguindaneo 6 8 - Quezon 4,318 a) 581 ‘Worth Cotabato 5 5 - Riral 288 180 138 Sultan Kvderat - - : Roadlon 4 4 - Bay 5 : 5 nba a6 2 284 Unknown 160 a 9 Camarines Horte - > - Canarines Sur 4,832 6 785 Catanduanes: ‘20 8 2 Masbate 8B 9 49 af Foreign countries. Sorsogon m3 138 185 Akan 5 - 5 Source: National Statistics Office, Population Studies Division. Antique a 5 6 Capiz 8 a 6 Te‘DEMOGEAPHE ~ CAMARIAES NORTE ze Teble 176. Number of Higrants frou Casarines orte by Area of Jeatination: Censal Years °-y iSA0 Wunber of nigrants Nonter of aigrante - ‘ea of destination —~ Both seres Male Female Both cones Male Female A provinces 13,501 6198 7,308 Voile a - 8 Hegros Qocidental 8 8 : WR 5,685 2.M0 8,355, Iobol 20 6 5 Nora : - - eto a 5 2 Benguet cf ny a4 Negros Oriental 80 0 20 Hocos Rorte 5 5 - Siguijor : - - Noces Sur - - - levte 4 5 3 4a Union x : 2 Southern Leyte 2 4 1B Mt. Province - : - astern Samar : : - Pangesioan u n n Worthern Samar 5 5 10 Batanes - - - Western Samar : - - Cogoyan ua un - Basilen - - - ifugao - - - Sela : : : Isabela 184 4 69 Towi-tavi : : - Kalinga tpayao - - - Tanboanga del Yorte : : - Sueve Viscara 6 ” Tanboanga del Sor 5 § : Qeirino : - fguean del Korte é 5 : Bataan 88 88 ‘Agusan del Ser a 4 9 Bulacan 8B Bukidnon 8 8 4 Hueva Bij # 3 Caniguin : - : Peapanga iM aT Hizanis Occidental : - - Tarlac u 5 Hicanis Oriental 123 0 2B Janbales a 4 Surigao del Horke a 5 5 Aurora 33 4 Davao del Morte a t 6 Bataneas 78 14 448 Tavao del Sur i 8 6 Cavite 384 163 2 Tavay Criental 8 0 0 Laguna 6 298 a South Cotabato 1 6 u Marindugue 6 5 2 Surigao del Sur : : : Geeidental Mindoro - - . Fatao del forte a a 6 Oriental Mindoro 6 x anao del Sar - - : Falovan a 3% Hagvindanne 0 rt) - eso 695 ai North Cotabato 1 1 : Rizal 333 33 Sultan Kodarat 10 5 5 oablon - - - a um M8 - 323 Korte - : - Canarines Sur ing sm at Source: ational Statistice Office, Population Stadiee Divieion Catanduanes 1a 9 & tastate 6 6 0 Sorsogon 38 190 191 wan 6 - 6 Antique 2 8 5 Capiz - - -Chapter 4 HEALTH AND WELFARE This chapter gives an overview of the health of the province. Presented are the estimated vital rates such as infant mortality rate, crude birth and death rates, fertility rate and life expectancy at birth; number of hospitals; health facilities and personnel; and the number of family planning acceptors. While data on vital statistics are provided by the National Statistics Office, the rest of the information are provided by the Camarines Norte Integrated Provincial Health Office and Camarines Norte Provincial Hospital. ital rates The health status of the province is characterized by declining birth, death and infant mortality rates. Birth rate Crude birth rate in 1990 is estimated at 35.0 birtho per thousand population, and expected to decrease in year 2000 to 28.7 : Death rate Crude death rate is likewise expected to decrease from 7.2 deaths per thousand population in 1990 to 6.1 in year 2000. Teading causes of death Pneumonia ranked first among the ten (10) leading causes of death from 1980 to 1987. Second in the list was heart diseases and third, pulmonary tuberculosis. Other leading causes of death as of 1987 were as follows: diarrhea, prematurity, accidents, ‘roncho/measles, gunshot wounds, malignant neoplasm, and stab wounds. Lie expectancy at birth The average life span of a person in 1990 is 64.5 years. However, this ia expected to increase in year 2000 to 67.5 years. 33Alealth facilities Health persone! As of 1988, the province of Camarin: . Norte had a total of 12 hospitals, of which, 9 were privately owned and 3 were owned by the government. These hospitals had a total bed capacity of 527 - a ratio of 1 hospital bed to 721 persons. In 1987, barangay health stations numbered 70; dental clinics, 57; family planning clinics, 21; rural health units, 12; and malaria unit, 1- Government health personnel in 1967 totalled 275. Of thie number, barangay health workere numbered 83; nurses, 773 physicians and midwives, 36 each; dentists, 18; sanitary inepectora, 13; dieticians/nutritionists, 4; pharmacists, 3: health educators, 3; and information officers, 2 Most of these health personnel were stationed in Daet, the most populated municipality in the whole province.a WRLEAR - CANARIAS HORTR Table 1. Estinated Vital Rates and Life Expectancy at Birth: 1980 - 2000 { Hediun assuaption ) Infast trode Crude Tota) Life Year sortality birth death fertility expectancy rate 1/ rate 2/ rate 2/ 1380 m4 9.8 6,375 38.9 1985, 0.1 mS 5,790.1 62.2 1985 58.4 0 5,60 $2.8 1987 56.1 385 §,897. 8.1 3988 od 0 5,440. 83.8 1989 52.2 BS 5,528: a0 1990 50.2 Bo 5,206. 45 1991 8.9 4 5,089 a8 1992 a BB 4,973. 6.1 1993 84 33.2 4,896. 64 1994 1 25 4,139. 6.7 1995, 38 mg 4,622. 66.0 1995 12.6 a3 4,505.1 66.3 1397 a4 30.6 4,388. 86.5 1998 40.2 0.0 4,272. 66.9 1999 m0 4 4155. 61.2 2000 18 7 4,038. 61.5 Ay Per thousand live births. 2/ Per thousand population. 3 Per thousand vosen. 4/ In years. Source of basic data: National Statistics Office, 1975 Vital Statistics Report. 1980 ut at 3 158 8 me 808 1 8 1981 n any 3 185 8 22 as 1: Tél 1982 u at 3 185 8 282 35,85 1: TBE 1983 uw an 3 188 8 262 3,385 1: 802 1984 nt an 3 155 8 262 FY eta 1985 i an 3 185 8 2 BO 1: 1986 2 $82 3 190 8 32 361181: 6M 1987 2 582 3 190 8 32 310,641: aT 1988 n sn 3 190 9 a 39,79 1: Tt 1/ Bedium assumption. Sources: Canarines Horte lotegrated Provincial Health Office and Mational Statistics Office. seines Horte Provincial Hospital.‘ABALTH and WEGPARE - CAMARINES NORTE able 4. Washer of Goverment Health Personne] and Hatio to Population: 1980-1967 as Bue Bose sess ses wun Se we Bante jal Realth Office, Canarines Rorte Provincial Hospital and National Statistics Office, 3738 HEALTH and WELFARE ~ CAMARINES HO2DE Table 5. Runber of Government Health Personne) by Mea! ‘Sanitary Hedical Di anf Health Barangay Information > Municipality Physician Worse Widvife Dentist —Phareaciet inepector technologist nutrition’ educator health officer worker Total 8 ee 6 ie a i a 4 3 83 2 Basud L 2 2 1 1 - 4 7 Capalonge i a 2 t - L - - - 6 7 Baet 2 au aby 5 3 2 3 4 2 ib L Taelda - L t L - - 5 7 J, Panganiban L 4 2 2 - - 1 : Labo 8 5 L - L ue L - Hereedes 2 2 1 - : 5 - Yarecale 3 2 2 - 1 : - : 1 : San Vicente 2 1 - - 1 - 4 _ Santa Blena 2 2 t 1 - 4 - Talisay 2 2 L - 1 - 6 7 } Vingone 4 2 2 - 1 - - - 5 - ote: Large concentration of ‘the forner and the Eeergeacy Hospital in the Latter. Inelda and San Vicente are the r Source: Camarines Harte Integrated Provinci Health Offine and Camarines Norte Provincial HoepitBALTE. and WELFARE - CAMARIGES HORTE Table 6. Huaber and Rate of Fanily Planning Acceptora by Method by Municipality: 1965 Male surgical Monicipality ‘contraceptive Total 206,638 $98.57 30,272 88.23 1NTS 3.99 11,085 8.52 Basud 15,298 45.89 2,995.84 6018488 1.3L Capalonga 133M 98.01 14BE 4.281800. Daet M716 52.32 8215 9.60 SISOS NB 2.83 Tnelde 6,907 95.03 7308.82 0.10 4 07 J. Panganiban 24,686 53.88 3,017 6.88 1000.2 28H OL abo M19 T2824 4.29 B00 TST Bd Yercedes 13,984 42.48 2,572.77 TM 0.22 S095 Paracale 17489472 1,864 5.90 TM 0.29 180.86 San Vicente 7,038 59.54 1,082 9.1821. 82 W089 7689 $2.33 1,525 10.42 M06 1851.38 Talioay 1,762 $3.74 2,383 10.88 % OG M2 6.18 Vinzons 16,678 42.58 1,804.60 T2019 3,888.84 Pil Condos Rbytha Others thnicipality Total 49,983 199.27 47,311 144.61 60,889 174.26 6,285 15.70 Basud 2,094 2483 1487222 21.75 3 0.0 Capalonga 3,283 3,092 L408) 1.68 - - act 9,409 8,754 9.65 SMB AT.70 1,269 1.48 Inelda 2,014 1513 12.05 2488 19.78 - - 3. Panganiban 1,888 4,170 10.30 7,697 18.80 1,092.22 Labo. 9151 9,700 15.86 3,703 6.05 1600.28 Yercedes 4,040 2897 8.752.578 7.791d82 4.5L Paracale 5,659 2,999.24 4483 13,992,782 7.08. ‘san Vicente 4,231 2,231 18.93 2,218 18.75 - - Santa Bena 1,567 3480 23.78 BB 5.8 - - Talisay 4,823 2,096 9.58 4,070 18.59 2 0.0 Vinzons 4d 3.09 7.896051 15.44 8 0.15 Note : Hate is percentage of the ausber of acceptors to the auaber of married couples of reproductive ages (MCR). Source: Casarises Norte Provincial Popslation Comission Office and Canarines Norte Integrated Provincial Health Office. 6ECharter 5 CRIME AND DELINQUENCY Crime incidence is a good indicator of the peace and order situation of an area. Crime statistics throughout the country, however, generally suffer from undercoverage, the extent of which is not known. Thus, an area with a higher crime rate than another area does not necessarily mean that the former is relatively less peaceful and orderly than the latter. Moreover, this limitation must also be considered when comparison is done over time. This section includes data on crime volume and rate, jail population and number of drug dependents. Crise voluse Reported crime volume increased by 105 percent from 20 in 1987 to 41 in 1988. Crive rate Crime rate in 1988 was placed at 1.08 cases for every 10,000 population. Most crimes committed were non-index crimes with a rate of 0.66 as against index crime with a rate of 0.42. Jail population There were 66 reported jail population in 1987, a decline of 48.4 percent from 1986. Mostly jailed were males, 25-29 years old. Drag dependents There were no reports of drug dependents from 1980 to 1984 and 1966. In_ 1985, only 1 drug dependent was reported which increased to 3 in 1986 and 4 in 1987. All drug dependents were males. 40CRIM and DELENQORICT - CAMARTARS KORTE Table 1. Crime Volune and Crine Rate by Type of Crime: 1906-1980 { Fate - per 10,000 population ) 1988 1987 1986 ‘Type of crine Volume Rate ©» Volume «= ate, «= Volume == Rate Total a 1.08 2 OM 2 3.5 Index crimes 16 0.42 1» 0.0 n 1.99 Murder - - 2 0.05 1 0.03 Honicide 4 ont 4 on u 0.30 Physical injury 1 0.03 1 0.03 16 OM Robbery 2 0.05, - - u 0.30 Theft 6 0.16 2 0.05, 2 0.80 Rape 3 0.08 1 0.03 4 Out Non-index crises B 0.66 10 0m ® 1.36 Tote: Yurder - includes atteapted/frestrated Homicide - incledes atteapted/frastrated /less serious only Robbery - incledes robbery in band/brigandage Theft - includes atteapted/qualified/simple theft of large cattle Rape - includes atteapted/frostrated Source: PC/INP Computer Center. Table 2. Ate-Sex Composition of Jail Population: 1986-1987 Age group Total Male —Fesale Unknow, Total «= Male. = Peale = aknorm ADL ages 128 125 2 1 6 8 1 0 M yrs. & below i 1 : - 1 1 15-19 rs. a B 1 1 B 9 20-24 yrs. 8 & - u 0 25-29 yrs. w u - - u 2 -M yrs. 5 uM 1 - 6 6 35-99 yrs. 5 8 - 4 3 40 yrs. & above ci] 5 - 9 8 Wot specified 8 8 - - 5 5 Source: PC/INP Coaputer Ceater.42 CRIME and DELINQUENCY ~ CAMARINES NORTE Table 3, Jail Population by Month: 1906-1967 Moat 1986 1987 8 1 3 2 5 1 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 : 3 Septesber 2 Setober 8 Yovenber 2 Deceaber 4 Hot specified 1 ‘able 4, Wosber of Drug Dependents by Sex: 1980-1988 Source: Dangerous Drugs Board.Chapter 6 EDUCATION Mander of schools fnrolnent Manber of teachers In school year 1988-1989, number of schools totalled 305, of which 68.9 percent were government or public schools and 11.1 percent were private schools. Total enrolment for the same school year numbered 115 thousand, an increase of 3.3 percent from the previous school year. Elementary school enrolment totalled 72.0 thousand; secondary, 33.3 thousand; tertiary 7.6 thousand and pre-school 2.0 thousand. Number of teachers totalled 3,210 of whom 86.1 percent were government. or public school teachers and only 13.9 percent were private school teachers. Elementary school teachers comprised the majority numbering 2,196 or 68.4 percent of the total. 43AOOCATION ~ CAMARINAS NORTE Table 1. Distribution of Schools by Level of Baucation by Sector: SY 1977-78 - SY 1988-89 Schoo) M1 levels Pre-school: year ~ Private Total Governsent Private Total Governsent Private 1997-1978 6 B 3 i 2 MB 08 4 1978-1979 1 236 B 13 u 2 MB 4 1979-1980 26 MD B 3 ut 20 mt 8 4 1980-1981 tT B 8 uw 2 MS MO 4 1961-1962 Mm oub a 5 2 30 MoM 4 1982-1963 m ub 2 5 2 300 mS om 4 1983-1984 0 BL B 8 u 40 29 MS 4 1984-1985 AS x 18 u 4 mom 4 1985-1986 mM 2 4 18 6 mG me 4 13986-1967 wt 288 3 a 8 6 8328 5 1987-1968 we mM 4 4 v 7 MO 135 5 1968-1989 mM 4 a4 1" Tat se 5 ‘School Secondary Tertiary Voeationa) yer = Total Government Private Total Goverment Private Total Governacat Private 1977-1978 2 v 2 4 1 3 1 3 4 1978-1979 2 Y 2 4 1 3 1 3 4 1979-1980 0 18 2 4 1 3 1 3 4 1980-1981 0 8 2 4 1 3 1 3 4 1981-1982 x” 8 2 4 1 3 8 3 5 1982-1983 x 18 2 5 1 4 8 3 5 1983-1984 0 8 2 5 1 4 4 3 5 1984-1985 3 18 8 5 1 4 8 3 5 1985-1986 3a 8B B 5 1 4 8 3 5 1906-1967 a 8 a 5 1 4 8 3 5 1987-1988 3 8 B 5 1 4 8 3 5 1988-1988 a 18 % 5 1 4 8 3 5 Source: Enrollment Reports of Goverament asd Private Schools, DBCS, Division of Canarines Norte and and Division Statistica) Bulletin, DECS Caserines Horte. WwWi i = GA-LESE AS =HORyeONPE Jo [a4ey Ag spOOGDS aqeAIAg pae naRDZEH0g UT IBDELOLEY °z OTGEL 60-9965 1S, ~ WOTLTOOE N08 SITET sy‘HOCATION - CAMABIAES Hoste ‘table 3. Hunber of Teachers in Governeeat and Private Schools by Level of Biucati Total Goverment Source: Statistical Reports of Government and Private Schools, Departaent of Education, Cultere and Sports, Division of Canerines Norte and data collected frou reporting schools.‘se HDOCATION - CAMARTRES HORTE ay School rear 1917-1978 1978-1979 1979-1980 1980-1981 1981-1982 1982-1983, 1983-1984 1984-1985, 1985-1986 1986-1987 1987-1988 1988-1989 yi 2 Wate 3 PR ye 5 6 CB 1) OR 8) Rep ye 5 (Total ‘Eurolnent in grade VI/tnrolment in grade ‘Total wo. of drop-oute/Total enrolaeat) x 100 Total no, of repeatere/Total enrolaent of previous ST) Mo. of graduatee/Earolment in grade { five previous SUs} x 100 Table da. Education Indicators in Goverment Elesentary Schools: SY 1977-18 - SY 1988-89 { Hate in percent ) Barolaeat Retention Participation Graduation Transition Cohort- Drop-——‘Repetition Complet rate 1/ rate 2/ rate 3/ rate 4/ rate '5/ survival out rate 8/ rate 9/ papi rate 6/ rate T/ ratio 93.60 2.0 4.80 85.60 . 10 a0 6.60 : 81.10 . 68.20 86.25 7.0 92.10 84.20 x 1.10 90.80 9.00 90.80 85.70 21 5.66 31.40 Ley 6.0 242 3.95 4.80 H.20 BH 4.60 87.98 aL 61.40 S217 Be 92.00 git 4.8L 11.00 72 Wn 95.20 91.40 5.19 6.12 96.20 Rat $8.06 90.89 aa 68.60 8.40 79.82 96.40 0.78 26 72.00 8.00 6b 98.10 0.40 an 11.00 ‘enrolment /Population 6-2 yrs. old) x 100 -¥ of previous St) x 100 (orolent 7-12 yre. old/Popalation 1-12 yre. old) x 100 cof graduates/Enroinent in grade YI) x 100 rade ¥/fnroiment in grade IV of previow: ST) x 100 five previons Sts} x 100 100 | Bulletin and Pictrict Kad-of-Tear Statistical Bulletin, DICS, Diviion of Camarines Horte.SDUCATLON ~ CANARIAS WORTE 48 Table 4b. Hducation Indicators in Goveravent Secondary Schools: SY 1917-78 - St 1988-89 , { Fate in percent ) , ‘ 4 School Garolnent Retention Participation Graduation Transition Cobort- ‘Drop Repetition Completion Teacher~ : year rate 2/ rate 3/ rate 4/ rate 5/ survival out rate 8/ rate 9/ pupil rate 6/ rate 7/ ratio 93.34 98.60 19.02 68.60 39.66 - 6.46 me 90.20 8 : 96.23 150 67.10 95.20 - 98.30 Ta 8.60 4.66 - 95.26 530 63.20 1982-1983 94.02 - a7 180 82.0 1983-1964 95.88 - 94.66 ce . 1984-1985 99,02 - 98,02 75.60 88.80 1985-1986 12 - Ha 64 OL 9842 - 98.90 M80 86.40 “ 98.75 : 98.23 1089.20 1988-1963 re. LLL of previous SE) x 100 16 yre. old) x 100 - x 100 5/ 1B = (Koroinent in yr. {/¥o. of elen. graduates of previons SY) x 100 6/ CSE = (Gnrolment in ye. 1W/Raroinent in ye. 1 three previous Sts) x 100 - 1/ DOR = (Totai uo, of drop-oute/Total enrolment} x 100 Bf Rep ae. roinent of previous SY) x 100 . 9/ CR = (Mo. of graduates /Borolnent in yr. { three previous SY} x 100 - Source: Schoo! rick Ind-of-Tear Statistical Bulletin, ORCS, Division of Casarines Herte. ision Statictical Bulletin andWw c RUCATION - CAMARINES WORTE Table 5. Enrolest in Four Areas of Hon-foraa) Education: SY 1986-67 - ST 1986-69 Functional Literacy ete. Source: Hou-fornal Education epartaent, DECS, Division of Camarines Horte. 49Chapter 7 LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT Labor force data are culled from the Integrated Survey of Households (ISH) conducted quarterly by the National Statistics Office. In the labor force op economically active population refers to population 15 years old and over who are either employed or unemployed Employed persons include all those who, during the reference week, are either at work or with a job but not at work. A person is at work if he does any work for pay Sr profit. or work without pay on the farm or business enterprise operated by & fember of the same household related by blood, marriage or adoption. On the other hand. a person iz considered with a job but not at work if he has a job or business. but not at work because of temporary illness, vacation, strike or other reasons; or tthe is supposed to start the operation of a farm or business enterprise within 30 days from the date of interview. Unemployed persons include all those who, during the reference week, are reported wanting and looking for work. Also included are persons wanting full” or part-time work but not looking for work because of temporary illness, bad weather or other valid reasons. Labor force projections by age and sex for 1970-2000 was prepared based on the results of the 1970 Census of Fopulation as well as national household surveys cendueted annually, semi-annually and quarterly since 1956 by the NSO. These trojections, however, include estimates for economically active population 10-14 vreke old because prior to 1877, labor force referred to population 10 years old and over who were either employed or unemployed. 50In the Labor force Baploynent by sector Labor Force Survey conducted in January 1989 showed that of the 215 thousand population of Camarines Norte who were 15 years old or over, 187 thousand or 73 percent were in the labor force. Of the persons in the labor force, 96.2 percent were employed and 3.8 percent were unemployed; 63.6 percent were males and 36.4 percent were females. By sector, 42.4 percent were in the service sector, 38.4 percent, in agriculture, and 19.2 percent, in the induatry sector.(Thousands), -1- Employed Persons by Type of Industry. Urban-rural: January 1989IABOR FORCE and EMPLOTAGHT - CAMARINES HORTE Table 1, Population 15 Years 01d asd Over by Sex by Haploynent Status, Urban-Raral: October 1988 and January 1989 { In thousands; details may aot add up to totals due to rounding ) Sex/ area classification January 1989 Both sexes Urban Rural Male Urban Rural Fenale Urban, Rural October 1988 Both sexes Urban ural wale Urban Raral Feaale Urban ora) Source: Rational Statistics Office, Integrated Survey of Householés. Total population 15 yrs. old and over ms Me no 105 n 23 uy 48 % 303 n In the labor force : Haplored s ee Re Be ss Hot in the labor force 0 8 es54 LABOR FORCE and SAPLOYMBNT - CAMAHINES NORTE Toble 2. Hployed Persons by Trpe of Industry, Urban - Rural: Getober 1988 and January 1969 ( In thousands; details aay aot add up to totals dve to rounding } Total wish 8 103 58 8 3 a 8 2 a 8 a Industry, 9.2.0. - - - Getober 1988 Total 183 “a 108 Agriculture 6 6 9 Industry % 8 8 Service & 2 2 Industey, 9.0.0. - : . Source: Rational Stat ics Office, Integrated Surrey of Households. mewy a gceerseers aren BRESRSSESRES 2 BEBBEeSBEESE s 2 8 s = § B BERseeseeeRS Es e0e‘att 169 sor 97 S96: a6 see 97 66 19t 09" erst wa m6'tut ‘€ ‘# 6 is iB 86 6 % $6 w % a eu on % 2 3 # BRSESSSARRSE S SESEAREBSERS F woa'nst 9s6'Te2 oh % 9 in ‘th ‘ab ‘ML 9 o ” oF v9 ou 4 9 9 t ' e t 6 ou er ' rr forg 30404 SORRY “E AINEL { OU8T = aeak azeq $ worqdencee enrpaq ) 0002-0961 =29g po Grou ay Aq exo) {ULMON SUNTEVRYD - LASWLOTERE POP 540d ONT ss56 ARO FOQOE and SMPLOYMNWT - CLUABINAS NOETE ‘Table 5, Labor Force Projections by Age Group and Sex: 1980-2000 (continued) (Mediua assuaption ; base year = 1970 ) Participation force rate (8) age group Labor force Yesale 382 ao 79 BL -a 18 Ba 84 2,601 81 B-19 34 a5 38.8 10,849 Bee 2-4 a3 33 32.2 13,190 SBA B28 0.0 4d 4 8127 08 0-4 32 me wT 7,183, Bl © %- 8 at ws 50.6 9,439 51.6 = a4 eo 82.7 4d 6,896 58.6 w-8 8.0 55.8 S17 7,813, 53.6 50 - Se 316 as 8.6 4,282 66 55-8 8 aut 434 3,483 45.0 60 - 6 2, 324 a 1,731 2a 85 and over 52 3.6 20 m4 19 Source: UNFPA-HOS0 Population Research Project, Labor Force Projectices by Age and Sex for the Philippines, by Region and Province: 1970-2000. .Chapter 8 INCOMES, EXPENDITURES AND PRICES 1988 fanily incose asd expenditure Main source of incowe Expenditure pattern According to the i988 Family Income and Expenditure Survey, the 66.4 thousand families in Camarines Norte had a total family income of P1-98 billion, or a mean income of P29.8 thousand, placing it 41st among the 72 provinces (excluding Rizal; no data available for this province). Total family expenditure for the same year was P1.73 billion or a mean expenditure of P26 thousand. Most of the families (35.7 percent) had annual income between P20,000-P29,999. Some 5.2 percent had income below P10,.000 Of the number of families, 45.7 percent derived income mainly from wages and salaries. Only 46.4 percent derived income mainly from entrepreneurial activities, and 7.9 percent, from other sources. The top five expenditure items of the families were food, comprising 50.4 percent of the total expenditures; rent/rental value of occupied dwelling unit, 6.2 percent; fuel, light and water, 5.9 percent; and clothing, footwear and other wear and miscellaneous expenses such as gift and contribution to others, with,5.1 percent each. 5758 Consuaer price indices From 1981 to 1989, consumer price i dex | for all items recorded an increasing trend. An index of 467.5 was posted in eee. an increase of 172.1 percent from 1981. Prices, of foodstuff went up from 147 index points in 1961 to 449.2 in 1989. Comparatively, price movement of consumer goods and services in Bicol region also showed an upward trend but was generally lower than the indices posted by Camarines Norte.Fig- 8-3- Consumer Price Index for All—income Households: 1961-1989 (1978 = 100)62 HCOMB ~ CANARIAS HOETE Table 1. Number of Faxilies, Total and Average Panily Incone and Expenditure by Income ne: 1986 and 1988, Income Expenditure Incone class ‘Total suber wvseeneesnesnencnen neenoaeeensseneennnseeen {in pesos) of Total Average Total Average fanilies (in P1000) {in pesos) | (in 000) Cin pesos) i988 66.400 1,978,196 28,192 1,728,889 25,033 Under 10,000 3,486 39,388 8,764 30,009 8,683, 10,000 - 14,999, 1101 101,723 13,198 108,409 14,066 15,000 - 19,398 10,768 184,215 11,311 379,622 18,684 20,000 - 28,398 237M 551,285 $26,218 22,286 30,000 - 39,999 10,093 342,36 300,473 23,770 40,000 - 59,998 5,290 236,242 182,743 34,941 60,000 and over 84M 532,000 309,114 13,186 1965 59,628 108,19 4,142,304 Under 10,000 4,575 37,505 41,977 10,000 - 14,999 16,831 215,716 210,592 15,000 - 19,999, 16,881 283,156 280,860 20,000 - 29,988 32,544 304, 383 280,419 0,200 - 39,998 5,21 182,258 168,130 40,006 - 59,988 22 124,318 93,415 60,000 and over 348 98,723 33,912 Hote : Details aay aot add up to total due to rounding. Source: ational Statistics Office, 1985 and 1988 Fanily Income and Expenditures Survey.‘THCOME - CAMARIVES NORTE Table 2, Header of Fasilies, Total asd Average Fanily Incose and Expenditure by Yanily Size: 1985 asd 1988 1968 One person ‘Two persons ‘Three persons Four persons Hive persons Six persons persoos Light persons persons Ten or sore persons. 228 2 SEBSEERES B HESERE 1988 19,157 One person ‘Two persons 63TNOGHE - CAMARIWES NORTE 64 Source of Incose and Income Class: 1985 and 1986 Main source of incone‘HOOK - CAMARINES NORTE Rental fros son-agriculteral lands, Interest fron deposits and loans Pension and retiresent, worksen’s from fanily sustenance es frou investeents Goods and services received as gifts Other sources of incose a.e.c. 1988 Toble 3. Nesder of Fanilies by $9,628 4,895 1,065 612 5,287 3,363 3,363 1,065, 1,045 ry in Source of Incose and Incose Class: 1965 and 1968 (continued) 22 4 a 1m 621 621 ie 621 aM 4 rr) oo 4 65THCOME = CAMARINES NORTE Table 3. Nunber of Fanilies by Hain Source of Incone and Jacone Class: 1985 and 1988 Feaily lncowe asd Kxpenditures Survey. a aulHOOHB - CANARIAS HORT Table 4. Distribetion of Expenditures by Expenditare Group and Incone Cleos: 1985 and 1988 1988 Total fanily expenditures {in thousand pesos) 1,728,589 34,009 108,408 179,622 528,218 182,743 399,114 Percent 100.0 100.0 © 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Food 0.4 58.9 58.4 60.5 56.0 49 23 Food consused at hose 46.7 ard srs 5.5 584 48.3 1 Cereals and cereal preparations 18.0 BI we 41 a1 M12 8.6 Roots and tubers 08 13 1.0 1a 10 Or Ot Fruita and vegetables 38 44 5.2 46 39 az 2s Neat and neat preparations 38 18 23 21 33 52 36 Dairy products and eggs 28 a3 26 1 22 45 La Fish and sarine products at 12 uae nw? w4 Bl 39 16 Ll ww 13 1g 18 10 08 0.2 O41 0s 7 10 0g 87 88 66 68 65 5.8 3.0 ar 1s 18 5.0 26 66 36 06 : 04 05 08 4 05 2.8 Lt 24 an re 16 2.0 59 10.8 1 10 83 6.9 41 34 a3 24 30 28 39 a4 26 2 27 22 a 22 3.3 Personal care and effects at 37 3.8 34 43 a 29 a footwear and other veer 5A 23 5.8 43 5.1 46 45 ii 23 08 02 04 26 46 at Re 08 od 0s 02 06 0.9 1.0 Medical care 1 10 Or 20 1 13 La68 TNCOME - CAMARINS NORTE Table 4. of Expenditures by Expenditure Group and Incose Class: 1985 and 1986, ” Expenditere group 1985 Total fanily expenditure: 212,592 180,860 290,419 189,190 93,415 83,812 Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.800.9100. 100.0 Food $6.0 6.5 67 33.9 Food consused at boxe 54.8 6.1 1d 2 Sereals and cereal preparations m2 a2 82 8.0 23 3.8 28 33 48 13 87 57 40 53 a2 28 45 aT 26 20 2 40 16.7 6.9 2a 12,7 93 Lt 0.2 07 . 17 ar : 2 1.0 2 66 82 44 14 4 06 24yy. {INCOME ~ CAKARTHS KORTE Table 4. of Expenditures by Expenditure Group and Incone Clase: 1985 and 1988 (continued) Expenditure group Alcoholic beverages Tobacco Fol, Light and water Transportation and communication Household operation: Dnrable furnitere and equipeent Rent/reatal value of occupied drelLing wait Houze maintenance and ninor repaire id lancous expenditures Special occasions of the family Gifte and contributions to others Other expenditures Hote : Details may mot add up to total due to rounding. Source: ational Statistics Office, 1965 and 1988 Family Incone and Expenditures Survey. 6970 MOOME - CUMABIMES HORTE . ‘able 5a. Consuner Price Index for All-incowe Howsebolde, Canaries Norte : 1981-1889 (1978 = 100 ) ’ Iter a a a ) ‘ALL itess m8 47 187.7 B34 370.3 M37 B09 406.4 461.5 Food, beverages and tobeceo WO 185.2 166 265.4 318.0 326.9 5.59.2 Food 48.5 283.1 4a « Beverages: 205.4 3384 448.2 Tohaceo 132.8 38.5 388.3 Non-Food 196.6 206.1 20.3 3a 438.2 ad 300.6 459.6 497.1 Source: Hational Statistica Office, Prices Division.9085-004 A ee sis oog somgoy PUR 899828404 “p00G z a eabea942g ore: | ceke | OTe Tee TET OSE ris omeqr Ty woce | Lage O LOS SRT OTORT: ORL TSE veer 00 = Bu6t ) SOGT-I96E = 109%g “Bployastog onovET-[Iy 405 rope sorZy so¥REHOD “GS ITIL WOR SUATAVAT - HROOHT uwCharter 9 AGRICULTURE Statistical tables contained in this chapter were taken from the results of the 1971 and 1980 Census of Agriculture. The Census of Agriculture is undertaken by the National Statistics (ffice every ten years. For the 1980 Census. a farm as such had to satisfy any of the following conditions: a) at least 1,000 square meters were devoted te crops: b) at least 10 hectares were under permanent meadows and/or pastures: c) at least 10 heade of large animals such as carabao, cattle, or horse, pegardiess of age and kind, were raised: d) at least 20 heads of small animals such as hog. goat, or shee, regardless of age and kind, were raised: e) at least 100 heade of poultry, regardless of age and kind, were raised; f) at least 50 heads of rabbit. regardless of age and kind, were raised: g) the combination of land area and Enimaly raised amounted to at least 10 agricultural units. One agricultural unit is equivalent to one tenth of the cut-off in each of the aforementioned categories. Thie definition of — iarm slightly differs from the 1971 definition. There are also other cases where concepts, definitions, methodologies and scope are different: nevertheless, the data are basically comparable. For the 1980 data, two sets of tabulations were made: by residence of farm operator, and by location of farm or farm parcel(s). The number and hectarage of ferme tabulated by residence of operator may not necessarily be the same as the number and hectarage cf farms tabulated by location of farm or farm parcel(s). For 1971, data were tabulated by residence of operator, except for Manila and suburbs, wherein the farm or farm parcel(s) were listed by actual location. Analysis in this chapter only includes data tabulated by reeidence of farm operator(s). rRfunber and ares of faras Faras by land use Faras by type and tenere fare bouseho ds 73 From 1971 to 1980, total number and area of farms in Camarines Norte increased by 31.8 percent and 9.3 percent, respectively. Farms in 1980 numbered 19,779 with a total lend area of 111,319 hectares. In 1980, 27.2 percent of farms were between 1.0-2.99 hectares, 26.1 percent were between 5.0-9.99 hectares, 21.3 percent were between 3.0-4.99 hectares, 10.3 percent were leas than one hectare while 15.1 percent were 10 hectares or more. By land use, 87.7 thousand hectares of the total land area in 1980 were under permanent crops, and 17 thousand hectares were arable land. Of the total arable land, 12.4 thousand hectares were planted to temporary crops and 4.6 thousand hectares were lying idle. In 1980, coconut farms comprised the biggest number of farms totalling 9,948 with total farm area of 76-9 thousand hectares, followed by palay, numbering 2,926 then tuber, root and bulb crops, numbering 279 farms. Fifty six percent of the total number of farms were fully~ owned, 32.3 percent were rented or leased and only 5.2 percent were partly-owned. The remaining 6.5 percent were of other forms of tenure. In 1971, 59.5 percent of farms were fully-owned, 32.7 percent were rented or leased and 5.1 percent were partly-owned. Farms under other forme of tenure, comprising 2.7 percent, increased by 219.7 percent from 1971 to 1980. Farm household members 10 years old and over totalled 82,142. Of this number, 31.6 percent were not involved in any farm activity; 33.5 percent worked in their own farms, with 18.4 thousand working as occasional/seasonal workers and 9 thousand a5 permanent workers. Some 30.7 percent worked both in their own farms and other farms while 4.0 percent were engaged in non-own farm activities.(Thousands) -1. Number of Farms by Land Use: 1971 and 1980 1971 1980,6b Og6L (6 OB6L “Sta (Thousonds) "z-6 (soaeqoey uT eouy) Og6et pue Tz6T ceils eummey JO ed4y, Aq auxreqg FO wory pues z6equny SL76 AGRLOULTORE ~ CAMARINES HORE Table 1. Honber of Faras by Size by Municipality: 1971 and 1980 Municipality Total no. of farms -~ ALL municipalities 19,779 15,007 2,05 580 5,370 3,687 4,215 9,836 5,189 3,673 2,682 2,008 Mh 23 202 165 MAHL ST a 218 m mm m ww m 8 mw me om OW 1s 2 BCT RT mB 8 au - M5 = 28 8 - 22 mom SH M2 $60 9M) ABZ ELUATE LOB] 810 7 96S ST eT Mw 3 Mm Mm 4s Lm UL Cr a re 4 i mT HLL 8 oat et 3 : oo SM] TK1 - AGRICULTURE - CAMARIAS NORTE Table 2. Hunber and Area of Paras by Land Use: 1971 and 1980 Area of faras X Increase Hectares} X Increase - ---- (Deerease) att . ALL classes W 19,719 18,007 31.60 11,319 01,816 8.38 Arable land - ‘Under teaporary crops 10,910 ying idle 1,692 ‘and under pereanent crops 15,05 and under permanent seadows & pastures 410 Land covered with forest growth 4,066 AID other Yands 11M 1/ A fare is counted only once under “AH classes” but say be counted in each of the reported land vee. “3 Hote: Tabulation is br residence of fara operator. Source: Hational Statistics Office, 1991 & 1880 Census of Agriculture, Vol. 1.18 AGRICULTURE ~ CAMARINRS ¥ORTE ‘Table 3. Huuber and Area of Faras by Land Use and by Hunicipality: 1980 (Area in hectares ) Arable lasd band use Total no. Total ader temporary crops Lying idle Under peraanent Under peraaneat weadow Covered with area crops and pastures forest grovth Of farms of farms -----2-e-eeee-nannaeenceeennereeenecccee coe eeeeeeeeeeccnee Husker of Area Humber of Area Naaber of brea Monber of | Area Humber of Area uuber of Area fares faras fares fores fares farns ALL municipalities 20,182 110,829 11,00 12,438 1,662 4,498 16,405 87,692 ST 1,502 1,086 4,215 tad 6g Basud 2431 18,964 1,088 930 od 1,8 % 8 386 3 16 Copalonga 2,193 1,911,138 1,296 BT 882041 11,160 6 28T m8 Ss] oT Daet 468 4,181,440 1,419 3 4 866 2,568 5 8 a u 0107 Inelda 103 1,399 32287 8 38 S12 6,186 8 6 BL 883 10 1 ose Panganiban 101 8,473 a 433 1 m2 1,067 6,821 125 2 136 ou 1 % labo 483 151,878 27" 461 1,512 3,882 25,302 ot 138 a 1,282 139785 Mercedes 930 4,777 ag a 8 133,843 50 uw 4 81 1 Paracale 1,883 811 (B66 1 1 1a 1,082 a 8 go 190 0 3 San Vicente 708 3,683 a 18 2 493,207 u 4 ry % 15 10 Sta. Tena 407,280 mi BBE 88 1,008 894,546 1 38 188187 136 38 1002 24781, 1,218 a x 401,14 % 3 1 2 u 1 19483717 1,888 7 L378 3,812 9 ne am m a19 AGRICULTURE - CANARIES NORTE Table da. Noaber and Area of Paras by Type of Tenure: 1971 and 1960 ALL forns Omned Partly - omned fara operator. 197! & 1980 Census of Agricoltere, fol. 1.TURE - COMARIAES HORT Year / Site Table 4b, Huaber and Area of faras by Size and Tenure: 1971 and 1980 (Area in heetares}AGHICULTURE - CAMARENNS HORTE ‘Toble 5. Hanber and Area of Faras by Tenare and by Hunicipality: 1980 (Area in hectares} all e ook e 4 Municipality foras Ovnerlike possesion Wonder Area Huaber rea unber Ares’ = Husber Area usher Area ‘ALL aunjcipalities 20,182 110,829 10,221 54,358 1,568 5,618 78788705 2,995 Baeud 243 15,984 17816318608 618 3 13 Capatonga 2,193 13,971 1,386 8,90 217886 6 ot OA? Daet ed NBL SEG 185 8 188 non Inelda 107 7,399 893,009 2% 82 1 6 Jose Panganiban * 1,01 6423 GAL 4,804 1% ST 300 a 5 abo 4,963 78S 2,388 15,TOL 81,218, BAST 888 Mercedes 43 47TH 2,089 19S 30 aT Paracale 4593 BIN 1,228 5,628 8M 3 6 1 mS San Vicente 106 3,083 SLB 3 MO nm nm 10 Ste, Bena 1040 1.280485 3,090 nh 3B 8 S580 Telisay 1202 2478483 BB Bm im mM 2 18 Vinson, 4,964 6,57 BM 2,203 8312 uw 8 Rented or leased Other foras Municipality Wonder Arex Wember rea Muaber Area Muaber Area AN avaicipalities 7,962 43,557 8531286 MLS HB THR Based AOL 1,95¢ aM 6 OB 1 8 Capalonge 38 6 on BB 6 4 Daet 130 2,486 183 6 2 Inelda aa 4022 3 8 BM 4 6 ose Panganiban M8 2,88 - - uo HO 5 0 Labo 1,897 10,583 an) BMS sR Hercedes ah 1,168 uo 8 % 8 S208 Paracale 26 1,591 300M 6 & 1 3 San Vicente a 2,652 6 Bw 1 B 3 Sta. Hlesa m5 2,608 na 0 6 ot Talisay 5 LT 2 6 - - Vinson me 302 M3 BBLS now 8 1/ A fare ip counted only once under “ALL forns” but aarbe counted under each fora of tenure. 2/ Certificate of Land Tranefer. Refers to all lends that are atill being paid under the operetion of land transfer. Hote + Tabulation ix by location of fers parcel(s). Source: National Statisties Office, 1960 Census of Agricultare, Vol. 11.82 AGRICULTURE - CAMARINES NORTE Table 6. Hunber and Area of Faraa by Type and by Tenure: 1971 and 1960 (Area in hectares) Other Tenanted possession —--n--~---n--onnnneneoeeeneee sed Rent - free foras Humber Area Humber Area, umber Area Area Hunter 1980 AL types 12,701 4,806.0 8,194 44,482.0 995 1,329.0 288 702.0 Paley 4461 12,768.0 2,573 6,685.0 2.448 5,808.0 258 BK. mu 102.0 Cora 738 1,502.0 M3 856.0 SL $4.0 a 10 ee) Coconut 9,108 $5,443.0 5,358 37,62.0 573 —865.0 90 455.0 Tobacee : : - - - - - - Sugarcane 2 bo u 1 - : : Citrus 6 0 - - 1 : Vegetable 9140.01 9% 36.0 4 30 Tuber, root & bulb crops 418 734.9 85 160 130.0 12 122.0 Banana 9 209.0 3 - - - Pineapple 8 rid 2 Bo Coffee 1 - 10 18 - - Mango - - : : - Fiber cross 1 1 : : Other peruanent crops 8 ® 2 30 1 - Other temporary craps 4 RB wa 2 180 1 - : : - “ 2 88.9 1 restock 3 i - n - - - - Other poultry ul - - - : Others aot eloewbere 0 2 2 0 - - classifiedtee yt AGRICULTORE ~ CAMARIWES NORTE 83 Table 6. funber and Area of Paras by Type and by Tenure: 1971 and 1960 (continued) hectares) at 15,007 102,615.8 9,698a/ 68,522.54/ 4,904 30,200.4 = 222 1,085.4 overator. 3 1980 Census of Atne of temporary see Forns with Paras with nore ' ove crop te than coe crap more than one crop than ove crop ne crop one crop (dan - March} 505 3,7SL 538 ~ dune! aS 2,859 0 Falay 4 / (Guly ~ Sept 2 5L 734, 261 Falay 47 (Oot ~ fee) wR 2 9,770,519 Core B 8 119,763 Corn 2 2 8 273,027 fora d 4 8 123,106 . Corn 4 - - so1ti8 Other cereals - - 8,316 Ratan 1 : . ‘Beans, dry 7 - tbichoelae : - Sarbannos. dey - . - Kadios, dry 7 Ww - Mongo. dry L 4 2 - 7 - - : - 1 - - 8 : 5,606 . is 4 ml 51084 : - : - 6 ‘ther lemmes - : ie : 28,102 ” Arronoot - 8 : 4160 Custe 1st 2 2182 59,088 4,664,298 . Carrot, a : L - 440 ne assava 460 M16 2096 425,455 1,682,697 Gabi tubers 7 x B51 - 213,443 7 § a - 583 8 a 7 Lg - é - 2 > 35 1 ac] - 4 200 6,466 ee” * |‘AGRICULTOEE ~ CRMARINES WORT 85 Table 7. Number of Faras Re Area Harvested (co roduttion by Type of Tewporary Crop: 1980 Taras vith Farag with fare fares vith Farne vith Paras wi ‘one crop more than one crop mare thar one ctop than out crop teaporary crop r dapalaa 62 2 850 1 SL 18 ‘ t : 1 : - - 182 3 Te : 39 a 180 1 189 5 3 18,600 0 0 - é 14 my 9 mm mm 89 28 Ed 2a o - a : «@ Chili fruit a : a - wz - Squash et 2 619 1 2g 1,400 : Tousto 168, - 108 - 6 : , tho an 1 616 - 135 uw96 ——ASRIOULTURE ~ caMARI'aS WORTE ‘Teble 7. Husber of Faras Reporting, Area Harvested and Production by Type of Yeaporary Crop: 1980 Type of eaporary crop fares vith faras vith fi one crop nore thenABRICULTORE - CAMARINES NORTE ‘able 6. Huaber of Farms Reporting, Humber of Productive Trees and Production by Type of Permanent Crop: 1980 Malungzay leaves Malungzay frvit Yango Yangosteen Yarang Santo! Siniguelas 2 8 36 2,110 3,288,015 0 3,004 8788 AGRICULTURE ~ CAMARINES WORT ‘able 8. Hurber sting, Hunber of Productive Trees and Production by Type of Persasent Crop: 1980 ( Hunker of farms reporting Production 1/ ios} 2 Hectares) ‘otal 0. Total Tonarind flower Other fruits 900 191 54,796 Black pepper 10 - . Achuete 1 - Laurel it : . 16 4 15,921 84,360 S20 A,ISL a0 0 ‘8 - 0 3 Cacao 285 in oe 2 % i + 1980 Census of Meri‘AGRICULTURE - CAMARINES WORTH ‘Table 9. Livestock and Poultry - Fasber of Farms Reporting and Population by Hunicipality: 1960 Municipality Reader of Hunter of ander of Husber of Baber of faras Population fares Population fares Population fares Population faras Population ti reporting report reporting reporting an aunicipalities 13,085 19,918 36 M3 789 2,81B 12,325,062 586 2,687 Basu 2.28 3,215 5 rT 4 081,582 8 198 Capalonga “Aa2t 1,776 1 10 2 8 1459 2,978 a 206 Beet BIS 1,485 a 6 88 495 eB 2,512 56 mM Teelda ee) 80 - - 0 132 Bir 1,107 iy 53 Jose Paaganiban 590 1,038 a 6 % an 561M 3 169 labo 2,896 4,081 1 2 9 332,784 5,690 103 438 Mercedes 383 615 1 3 3 196 453 860 a ur Paracale 3468 1,951 2 3 B 108 31,7 % 2 San Vicente 3b 643 1 2 88 us a 95 3 a3 oe 1,222 1 4 a 331 ml 1,599 n 8 BO 145 1 1 18 33 m6 1,212 % 26 oi 1,8 1 1 106 mM 1462197 196 609 Other Livestock Chicken Duck Other poultry Municipality ~ Hoaber of Woaber of Nunber of uaber of faras Population fares Population farses Population faras Population reporting 8 report reporting al municipalities % 123 13,863 204,531 mH 8,887 a 4,760 Hand 8 56 LS 24,620 % 4st B 853 Capstone 1 2 4,04 22,760 a 260 u 134 Bact 2 ADI 21,965 160 1,858 n 25 Tnelda - - 138 10,287 16 a 1 a ‘Jose Panganiban 1 2 me Ld 4 8 CI] 165 Labo 1 1294 42,418 8 909 at 103 Kercedes 1 3 530 11,291 rT] OL 1 86 Paracale - - 986 11,098 a 9 1B 156 San Vicente 3 6 Std 7,500 a 38 a 100 Sta, Besa 1 5 Ta 10,922 a 196 5 32d Talisay 1 3 28219 932,087 1 2,087 Vinzoss 1 3 LATS L728 m0 2,538 8 B g Hote = Tabulation is by location of fare parcel(s). Source: Rational Statistics Office, 1980 Cenava of Agriculture, Yol. 11.‘AGRICULTURE - CAMABIWBS NORTE Table 10, Munber and Area of Irrigated Paras by land se and by Municipality: 12° Municipality { Area in hectares } AL classes 1/ lL other crops 2/ Wunder of Area Rusber of Area {ores irrigated fares irrigated reporting reporting 8 Basud ag 5g 453 ” % - Capalonga 460 381 480 - - - Daet 1,283 931,283 : - - - Inelda 58 2 u 1 2 - : ‘Jose Panganiban 236 2 230 - - 2 6 abe oa 633 867 3 a 2 1 Mercedes 7 8 16 1 1 . - Paracale 0 13 m0 - : - - Sen Vicente ca Bt 121 4 3 1 - Bena 3M 28 oH - - 1 sar 1,078 asa 1,078 - - - u 188 1,584 fara is counted only once uider “Al classes” but aaybe counted under each reported land use. 2/ Aneludes Landa Iving Adle, leads under pereaaent xeadovs or pastures and lands covered by forest growth. Yote : 1 Source: ty location of fare zarcel Office, 1980 Census of Agriculture, Vol. 11AGRICULTURE ~ CAMARIEES WORT Table 11. Humber of Household Menbers 10 Years Old and Over by Type of Activity, by Yype of Yorker and by Size of Bara: 1980 ref of (Hectares 2105 HUT 29628 ABT 205 332Charter 10 FISHERY Fishery resources in the Philippines are broadly classified into marine and inland resources. Marine resources include coastal areas and other traditional fishing grounds, while inland resources include lakes, reservoirs, rivers, brackishwater and freshwater fishponds. For fish production purposes, fishery resources are categorized as either marine or aquaculture, Marine resources consist of commercial and municipal fisheries, . while aquaculture comprises brackishwater fisheries, freshwater fisheries and seafarming Camarines Norte reported a total of 218 aauafarms in 1960, of which 211 were ‘ fishponds and 7 were fishpens. On the other hand, only 4 commercial fishing operators were reported. Inland Fishpond Area covered by inland fishponds decreased from 1,697 hectares in 1981 to 1,268 hectares in 1987 It declined by 25.3 verecent from 1961. while total production increased by 5 percent. Brackishwater fishponds, with an area of 1,244 hectares, consti ed 98.1 percent of the total area in 1987. Area owned by the government was 64.4 percent, while 16.6 percent was a privately owned, Froduction in 1987) was 585 metric tons, increasing by 3.2 pereent from 539 metric tons recorded in 1981 Freshwater fishpends constituted 1.9 percent (24 hectares) of the total area and were all privately owned. Production was id metric tons. 92Coot of aquafere . operation Aenicipal fishing population 93 Reporte from the 1980 Census of Fisheries showed that during the year, operation cost of aquafarms amounted to P2.35 million or an average cost of P10.7 thousand for every aquafarm. Operating cost apportioned to fishponds was higher compared to fishpens. They totalled P2.34 million and P1.1 thousand, respectively. The bulk of expenditures, comprising 51.7 percent of the total operation cost, went to compensation of workers. Maintenance and repair amounted to P437 thousand (18.6 percent); fry, P244 thousand (10.4 percent); while fingerlings reached P158 thousand (6.8 percent). Expenses on fertilizers, pesticides, feeds, rental, fuel and lubricants, and other expenses totalled P294.8 thousand or 12.5 percent of total operating cost. Municipal fishing population in 1980 numbered 26.5 thousand or a total of 4.5 thousand households. The highest percentage of the population (27.7 percent) were males 16 years old and over. Among the municipalities, Mercedes reported the biggest number of municipal fishing households, followed by Vinzons, then Jose Panganiban.94 Fig. 10.1. Area and Production of Inland Fishponds = 1981-1987 (Area in hectares; Production in thousand metric tons) oO T T Tt T 9 T T 1 T 7 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1985 1987 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Freshwater Brackishwater ‘ProductionFISHERIES - CAMARLNES WORTE Table 1. Area and Froduction of Inland Pishoonds in Operation by Type of Ownership: 1961-1987 { brea in hectares and production in acteic tons ) 1981 1983 1984 Tre of fishpond/ ommership ‘Area Production Area ‘Production Area reduction Area Product: Total 1,607.18 431,697.15 BIS 1,646.22 S13 1,470.27 516 Brackishvater Fishpond 1,685.18 539 1,685.15 BM 1,620.51 515 1,444.56, 806 Privatelr-owned 313.48 10 313.48 128 mMAz a 20.12 i) Governsent-ovned 1,371.67 489 1,371.67 581,046.99 aI Freshvater fishpond 12.00 4 i208 5 BM 8 1 0 Privately-omed 12.00 4 200 5 Bn 8 Bn » Governeat-omned : : - : - - - - 1985 1985 1987 Type of fishpond/ = -~ ovnerahip ‘Area Production Area Production Total 1,442.00 SM 1,286.75 STL 1,268.20 sto Brackishvater Fishpond 1,427.60 S28 1,242.55 559 1,244.00 556 Privately-omned 2.9 BP 20446 92 206.12 92 Government-ovned 1,192.69, Wa 1,038.09 457 1,037.88 464 Fresbvater fisbpond Mae 8 4.20 20 4 Privately-ovaed Mae 6 4.20 R20 M4 Governnest-owned - : - - Source: Boreau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, Fisheries Statistics of the Philippines. 5696 vist RTGS - CAMABINES HORTE ‘Table 2. Operating Cost by Trre , 1980 Census of Fisheries97 FISHERIES - CAMARIWES NOBTE Table 3. Number of Municipal Fishing Rouseholds and Population by Sex and Age Group by Municipality: 1980 Wale Manicipality Ho. of ‘otal households population Below 10 W-M are, Below 10 w-u 15 pre. yrs. old yrs. olds and over «= yrs. old. yrs. old Total 4,528 26,404 4475 41,961 7,304 1,905 6.711 Basud 185 701 107 9 03 a 184 Capalonea 510 2,92 a 268 84 192 651 Beet a4 993 191 i) 2a 2 23 Tnelda 3 a 1 - 5 1 3 Jose Panganiban mL 4,206 16 08 1,066 310 988 Labo 3 85 3 1 13 7 3 Mercedes en 7,500 41,189 a6 2,084 68 1,828 Paracale 360 1,956 30 187 588 135 560 San Vicente i 9 1 - a - 2 3 Santa Hena am 2,108 37 12 608 419 145 802 Talisay 108 M6 16 8 168 160 28 138 Vinsoes a8) 5,239 1,005 38 1,406 887 366 1,210 Source: Rational Statistics Office, 1980 Census of Fisheries, Vol. 198 FYSRERIES ~ CAMARTRES NORTE Table 4. Quantity of Harine Fish Landed by Type of Fishing Vesse): 1900-1987 (In sertric tons }Chapter 11 FORESTRY Forest occepeats Forestry projects 4 Pastare Jesses and peruits Forest occupants in 1986 totalled 4,930 families. These families, having about 20 thousand dependents, occupied 25.5 thousand hectares or 34 percent of the province’s forested land. In 1987, the government implemented 9 projects in Camarines Norte which benefited 1.7 thousand families. Gf the 5,452 hectares covered by the project. only 1.240 hectares were developed. Number of stewardship certificetes issued reached S12. an increase of 0.7 percent from 806 in 1986. i986 reached 7, Number of pasture leases and permit covering an area of Z.1 thousand hecteres. 99100 Fig. 11.1. Area cf Forestry Projects: 1986 and 1987 (Hectares)FORESTRY ~ CAMAKINES HORTE Table 2. Integrated Social Forestry Projects: 1986 and 1987 Table 1. Census of Forest Occupants: 1981-1986 (Area in hectares ) Year Wosber of Hunter of Area occupied Particulars 1987 1986 fanilies dependents (in hectares) 1981 2198 8,964 11,004 Forester projects 1982 af . Hunter 9 1 1983 a/ Total area Sahl 8,288 1984 3,873 16,381 2,179 Area dercloped 1,001,106 1985 4004 17,135 2,184 fo, of fauilies benefited AN2 1,839 1986 4,990 19,750 25,500 Stewardship certificate issued Hunter B12 06 Total area 2,690 2,805 af Data sot available. Source: Forest Hasagesent Bureat, Philippine Forestry Statistics. Source: Forest Managenent Bareau, Philippine Porestry Statistics. and Peraits: 1980-1986 hectares } Total Lease Perait tot a/ Data aot available. Source: Forest Managesent Bareau, Philippine Forestry Statistics.FORESTRY ~ CAMARIES H0RTE Table 4. Active Sawmills: 1980-1986 Source: Forest Nanagesent Barean, Philippine Forestry Statistics.ORESTRY - CAMARTATS NORTE Table 5. Timber Licenses: 1980-1987 Total Taber Livense agreeaent Year Ronber Area denual uber brea Annual hectares) allowable thectares) allowable ut (ou. cut (cu. 1982, 4 a 195 3 % 0 1983 a/ 1984 a/ 1985 4/7 1986 a/ 1987 a/ Ordinary tinder Others 17 Year - - Humber Area Annual Number Area Annual (hectares) allowable (hectares) allowable cut (ca. 8.) cut (cu. a.) 1980 1981 1982 1 2 66 - - - 1983 a/ 1984 a7 1985 a) 1988 a/ 1987 af 41,76 85,050 2 20,07 25,000 af Bata not available. 1/ Includes polpwood, private land, civil reservation, special, softwood ard provisional tinber licenses. Source: Forest Managenent Bureau, Philippine Forestry Statistics. £01Chapter 12 MINING AND QUARRYING | Kineral production Metallic Mon-netallic tunber of establisheeats This chapter Information on Sciences while the number of establishments data were collected from the 1983 listing of establishments of the National Statistics Office. contains data on mineral production and number of mining and quarrying establishments in the province. mineral production were taken from the Bureau of Mines and Geo- Mineral production in 1986 was estimated at P17 million. Gold production was relatively significant, reaching 8.25 kilograms valued at P1.2 million. Non-metallic minerals, on the other hand, was valued at P16 million. Sand and gravel production contributed P15.9 million and flint clay, P18.6 thousand In 1983, there were 10 mining and quarrying establishments in Camarines Norte, and three of these had average monthly sales/receipts between P10,(00-P19,999. 104Fig- a2-1- f | \ f meral Production: 1986 Value of Mi 7-1 million) (Total: 1 Non-metalli (92.8%) Metallic C7-2) S Z = ——: 105106 MINING and QUAREYING - COMARINES HOBTE ‘Table 1. Overall Mineral Production: 1980-66 { Value in pesos } 2,016,688 26 2,016,686 Tine concentrate Yor-netallics 2,860,585, Send and gravel cubic seter 2,595,980 Diatonaceous earth cubic seter : ‘cubic seter cubic acter setric ton - : , eobbles, boulders cubic acter sae 27,610 cubic seter 6B «5,875 stones cubic meterMOWING and QUARRYING - CAMARINES NORTE 107 ‘able 1. Qverall Mineral Frodection: 1986-86 (continued) { Value in pesos ) Wiseral/ ineral products Quantity Botisated Quantity Estinated Quantity Estimated —uantity stinated value valoe value Hetallics 642,168 121,466 168,395 1,224,300 Gold 5.10 640,64 9.81 28466 Lil 367,690 6.28 1,204,300 Silver 0.39 1,528 - : Lead (etal) Tine (aetal) - Lead concentrate - 9.20 708 - - Tine concentrate - : - - - - - Ho-wetallice 8,026,160 12,195,619 1735 161 15,879,391 Sand and gravel 7,993,850 164,798. 19,094,959 198,364 14,482,092 224,998 15,862,761 ey Diatomaceous earth - 12,000 - - Marble - - - - i M6 - - ‘adobe - - : - 4498 : - Rint clay - - - - 850 195,500 el (18,630 Stoseo, cobbles, boulders MB HA210 4,280 - Soil - - Crushed stones Bo 2,100 - - - : Yote : Metallic values in parenthesis-for lead and sinc concentrate are the sane with values in actal f are aot reflected in the overall production values. Source: Bureau of Mines and Geo-Scieaces, Minerals News Service208 MONTAG and QUARRYING - CAMARIBES KORTE ‘Table 2. Honter of Mining and Guartying Eatablishaents by Average Monthly Sales/Receipts by Wenici a/ Data suppressed. 1 Statistics Office. 1988Charter 13 Husber of establiisheents MANUFACTURING Camarines Norte had 431 manufacturing establishments in 1983, ranking 43rd among the 72 provinces in terms of number- All establishments had average monthly sales/receipts of less than P500 thousand. trated in Dact. Of the 431 establishments, 119 were cone: 109Distribution of Manufacturing Establishments by - -a1- Average Monthly Saleo/Recet: inte: 1983 (Establis: teua WARUPACTORING - CAMARINES NORTE ‘Table 1. Number of Manufacturing Rstablishsents by Average Monthly Sales/Receipts by Municipality: 1963 Monicipality dae) ‘Jose Pangeniban Labo Yinzons af Data suppressed, Source: YationalChapter 14 HOUSING AND CONSTRUCTION Occupied dvel ing units Gccupancy rate Type of occupancy Constraction aaterials of roof and outer valis Dwelling unite in the province in 1980 totalled 53,125, an increase of 29.1 percent from 1970. Of this number, 96.9 percent were single houses; and the remaining 3.1 percent were other types of building. Number of households in occupied dwelling units was 53,150, yielding an occupancy rate of 1 household for every dwelling Unit. Of the total households, 65 percent were residing in dwelling units with floor area of less than 30 square meters. Out of the 53,150 households, 87.7 percent owned the dwelling unit; 6.7 percent were tenants/lessees; 5.4 percent were rent-free dwellers and 0.2 percent were sub-tenants/sub- lessees. O£ the total number of households, 46.3 percent dwelt in units with outer walls made of wood/plywood; 28.1 percent, in Units with walls of cogon/nipas and 25.6 percent in units with walls of other materials. Regarding the roof of dwelling units, majority , or 64.2 percent of households had unite wibperoo! made of cogon/nipa, 24.1 percent had unite wi of made of galvanized iron, and 11.7 percent, with roof of other materials. About 26 thousand or 49.2 percent of the households dwelt in puilt between 1976 and 1980. 112Lighting facilities ater supply Governsent coastraction 113 Some 71.4 percent of households or 38 thousand used kerosene more than any other type of lighting facility, and only 26 percent used electricity. Only 2.6 percent used LPG, oil and others. The most common sources of water in the province were dug wells, which were used by 45 percent of the total number of households, while faucet (community water system), was used by 31.8 percent. Spring was used by i4.8 percent of households; tubed piped deep and challow well, 9.2 percent and rain. river, stream and others were used by 9.2 percent of the total households. Moreover, 87.5 on rel be voed vee of dri wat in us jor ent used £ By © . useholds he provi 28 reilet lities; sank; 20 percent a sealed sewer/septic tank but 2 with and 0.9 percent used pail syste Local government construction projects in 1987 toballed 141. Of this number, 63.1 percent of the projects, with a total floor area of 3,102 square meters, were new constructions, and 36.9 percent with a total floor area of 4,764 square meters were addition, alteration and repair Total expenditures amounted to P6,128 thousand. “By type of project, 59 were streets and bridges, 27 were public buildings, 15 were educational buildings, 3 were hospitals and other health buildings, 2 were water supply systems and 35 were other projects.14 Hon-residential buildings constracted Musber of constraction establishnents Non-residential buildings constructed numbered 19, with a total floor area of 19,512 square meters and total value of P66.8 million. ‘Of the total, 7 were industrial buildings; 5, agricultural; 4, institutional; 2, commercial and one other building. As of 1983, the province had only 1 construction establishment.HOUSING and CORSTROCTION - CAMARIAES HORTE ‘Table 1, Sumber of Househ in Occupied Dve ‘by Type of Boilding: 1970 and 1960 ype of building Total no, of bousebolds ‘ Single house booles Apartment /Accesneia/Condoninica/ ow house, etc Inprovised (erong-baron house/Dorsitory, ete. Institutional (hospil ent, ‘school doraitory, ¢ & Other collective Tiving quarters itary camp, ete.) 1870 & 1980 Census of Popeie' 1980 1979 (Decrease) 33,150 8.0 48,504 9.21 63 a0 49 200 104.80 1976 2,30 (14.89) aa mo 83.93 % . w : - x 4 680.00 5 - - 0 asd Housing. Vol. 15HOUSING and CORSTRUCTLON ~ CAMARIVES WORTE 9tt Yoble 2. Husber of Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Building by Municipality: 1980 Total number Inprovised Municipality of occupied Single Aecezoria/ tharong- dvelling units house Doplex Condoninina/ barong) Row house, ete. ALL municipalities 54,125 51,503 480 5 m9 Basud 3,989 3,92 2 - 26 Capatonga. 3,685 3,680 2 - 2 Daet 94a 8,654 aus 8 6 Inelda 1,498 Lat 2 : wv “ose Panganiban 5,02 SL a Ol 0 labo 98a 9,229 WL a 8 Mereedes, 48UL 4,665 6 3 109 Paracale 4,516 4,48 it 1 4 San Vicente oo 1,073 : - - Santa Heaa 2,312 22 3 - B Talieay 2,481 2,405 4 a “4 Vinsons 4540 4,506 2 4 1 Other hoesing Hotel/ Institationa): Other Collective Conaercial/ Nonicipality Indostril/ unit: Natural Lodging (hospital, Living Quarters. Agricultural shelter, hhouse/ convent, school (Military Doat, ete. Dornitory dormitory, ete.) camp, ete.) 11 municipalities m2 5 4 8 1 Based 3 1 - - Capalonga : 1 - - Daet 153 - 4 3 - Imelda 2 : - - - Jose Panganiban 8 3 - 1 1 Labo 4 - - 2 - Nercedes 9 - - - - Paracale rT - - - - San Vicente - - - - - Santa Flere B - - - Talisay 5 - - - : Vinsons 2 - - - - Source: ational Statistics Office, 1980 Censve of Population and Housing, Special Report Wo. 5.HOUSING and COMSTRUCTTON - CAMLRIUES NOETE Table 3. Husber of Households in Occupied Ivelling Units by Type of Building by Ploor Area: 1980 Floor area ‘ype of bidding Total naaber of ae) oweebolds fess than 0-49 80 - 68 0-8 Total 53,1650 34,538 12,609 2,195 eat Single bouse 45,504 ‘302 11,995 2.018 1482 Duplea : 5 28 29 6 $6 Apartuent/lecesoria/Condoninin/ Row house, etc. 43 169 18 2 8 Inprovined (barone-barona) 1,918 102 135 : 9 Commercial Industrial /Agriceltural Bt 165 % 4 30 Other housing unit: Mature) shelter, boat, ete % % 10 - : Hotel Lodging hosse/oraitory, ete. x 15 5 - - Institutional (hospital, convent, schoo) doraitory, ete.) x 5 5 - : Other collective Living quarter (ailitary camp, etc.) 8 w - - 5 ‘Yove of building 10-149 {50-199 200-9 8D - 2D 300 Total 1,896 a at 108 128 Single house aL Bt 16 6 108 Duplex & 20 5 2 - Apartaent /cceeoria/Condoninina/ Row house, ete 2 5 10 io B aprovised (barong-barone) 5 - 5 : - Consercial/Industrial /Agricaltural % 10 6 5 - Other housing wnit: Nature) shelter, beat, ete. - - : : - Hotel lodging house Boraitorr, ete. - : 5 5 - Institutional (hospital, convent, schoo] doraitory, ete.) 6 5 - - 5 Other collective living quarter (nilitary camp, etc.) - - Source: Hational Statistics Office, 1980 Census of Population and Hovsing, Vol. 1.118, ‘HOUSING and CORSTRUCTION - CAMARINES NORTE Table 4. Munber of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Building by Type of Occupancy: and 1980 (Fieures are estinates based on a 20 percent susple) ‘Type of oxcupancy Total wo. of Accesoria/ (barong- households Condonini barons) 1980 Total 49,804 639 9 Owner 44,250 315 19 Tenant / Lessee 2,613 m3 205 Sub-tenant / Sub-lessee 85 5 10 Rent Free 2496 4 10 1970 Total 41,520 38,312 404 09 2,320 38,351 35,60 310 3B 2,108 108 3 2 3 3 504 433 3 - 4 Rented only co 3 4 St 4 Rented and a part occupied free by others 3 Q Rented and a part rented ot * a a : - - 41,968 1,559 80 sa 8 ve and a part er 5 5 4 2HOUSING and CONSTROCTLOW ~ CAMMRINRS KORTE: Table 4. Humber of Households in Occupied Ivelling Unite by Type of Building by Type of Occupancy: 1970 and 1960 (Figures are estisates based on a 20 percent saaple} (continued) Other Collective Type of occupancy Indestrial/ unit: Natural Agricultural shelter, boat, ete 1980 Tota) aah % x » 5 Omer 166 au 0 5 5 ‘Tenant / Lessee 05 1» 5 10 5 Sub-tesaat / Sub-lessee : - - = - Rent free ct 2 8 5 5 1370 Total 20 - - 4 - Owner-occupied only 230 - . . - (ned and a part rented out free 3 - - - - wned aad a part occupied free by others 4 - : - - Rented only 18 : - : - ented and a part occupied free by others - - - - - ented and a art rented ost - - - - Gecupied rent free : 2 - : ‘ : Occupied rent free and a part reated ott 5 - - - Source: ational Statistics Office, 1970 & 1980 Census of Population and Hovsing, Vol. 1. 119120 HOUSING and CONSTRUCTION - CAMARINBS HORT. Table §. Humber of Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Building: 1970 and 1960 1 Increase 1980 1970 (Decrease) Total 5,125 41,150 29.10 Single booze 51,503 ‘3961 38.61 ‘plex 480 3 20.60 Apartuent ecesoria/Condoninita/ ow house, ete 65 198 er. Inprovised (barong-barong) 319 2,319 (83.66) 382 m8 39.93 5 - - a . - 6 4 50.00 Source: National Statistics Office, $970 Census of Population 1980 Census of Pops 8 Housing, Fol.HOUSING and CONSTRUCTION - CAMARINES NORTE 121 Table 6. Hunber of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Year Built, by Construction Materials of Roof and Outer Walls Construction asterial of roof Total amber of and year built housebelds Galvanized Tiles Nixed/Tile/Concrete/ inon/ Concrete/ Woods Brick/Stone/ Asbestos, Aluminio Briek/Stone Plywood Wood/Ptrvood Total 53,150 199 2,162 4,585, SMT B 1916 - 1980 28,183 6 180 3708 Lae 2» Galvanized iron/Alusicon 2998 6 6 1,410 ug - Tile/Conerete/Brick/Stone m - fi u 5 - Asbestos § 7 > 5 - Sogon/Fipa 18,389 u mm 6,261 488 Aakebift Salvaged mteriais 38 - 5 15 - - Others (anabaw, ete.) 3,869 - 5 1,938 82 - STL -1975 UST 4 48 5, T5L 1,366 10 Galvanized iron/Aluninua 29 wn 4M La 995, 5 THle/Conenete/Bric/ Stone ” - : 8 5 - Asbectoe 5 - - : - : Cogoa/Mipa 1.8L 8 st 4.669 x 5 Makeshift/Salvaged materiale @ - - 5 ~ - Others (anabaw, ete.) OTF - - 18 a - 1962 - 1970 10.285 8 8 sno Lat 5 Galvanized irea/Alaainox 4.618 6 8 2. Lato 5 ‘Tile/Conerete/Brick/Stone 80 - ie % 6 - Asbestor ~ - > - 7 Cogon/Mipa 4,318 > 6 3,009 oe 7 Makechift/Salvaged materials 9 4 - 5 - - there (amabaw, etc.) 48 - 5 36 0 -HOUSING and CONSTRUCTION - CAMARINES HORT 122 Table §. Rumber of Ke ds in Occupied Dwelling Oni Built, by Construction Materials of Roof and Outer alls Total muaber of ‘households of root Asbestos 2,48 105, aL 5 a Sr ne 5 a an 5 - re 38 2 2 1941 or earkier aa % 6 335 95 Galvanized 06 5 6 0 5 ‘Tide/Concre /Stane 5 - - - 5 Asbestoe, - - - - : Cogon/Mipa 5 0 5 Habeshift/Selvager - Others (anahay, 5“ HOUSING and CONSTRUCTION ~ CAMABTHES HORT et of Households in Occupied Dvelling Units by Year Built, by Construction Materials of Roof and Outer Walle (continued) Construction material of roof -+-m+-----meno=-n~ and year built Banboo/ Others Total mg SIT 1AM 1122 186 - 1880 2,001 40,110 181 14M Galvanized izoo/Alusisus w 45 5 10 e/Concrete/Brick/Stone - 2 - - Asbestos = - 7 > ogon/Mipa 1,688 9,738 289 2385 Yakesbift Salvaged saterials 5 0 168 5 Others (anahaw, ete.) 38 2 m5 1,014 AST -1975 485 2,903 ay 22 ied iroa/All 10 46 ~ 7 Tile/Concrete/Brick/Stone - > : : Asbestos 5 > - - Cogon/®: aad 2,199 109 59 Yakesbift/Salvaged saterials : : Es : Others (anahaw, ete.) » 8 1 163 1961 - 1970 © a8 1,350 136 81 Galvanized iron/Al » - > ‘Tile /Conerete/Brick/Stone - - : . ® a : - 50 : Others (anahaw, etc.1 » 2% 6 ” 123124 ‘HOUSING and CORSERUCTION - CAMARINES NORTH ‘Table 6. Humber of Housebolés in Occupied Ove a (Salvaged aaterials hav, ete.) 1941 oF earlier “_ e/Brick /Stoxe Ivaged nateriale a 2 ~HOUSING and CORSTROCTION - CAKARIES HORTE Table 1. Haber of Households in Occupied Dvelling Units by Kind of Lighting by Municipality: 1980 Total no. of households Liguified Electricity Kerosene —Petroleun ol Others Gas (LPG) ALL municipalities 53,180 31,954 938 % 2 Basud 3,982 3,820 a - Capalonga, 3,085, a.t10 28 - am 9,489 47a éL 2 10 1,498 13a 5 - - 5,282 3,081 8% - Oy 9,523 8,054 308 - 20 4,822 3,642 1s 8 4,528 3,054 6 5 - Lorn 88 5 - - Santa Elena 2,319 2.04 Is - - Talisay 2,482 LU 1 - Vinson 4548 3,602 Cy - - Source: ational Statistice Office, 1980 Cenrus of Population and Housing, Yol. I. 125126 HOUSING and CORSTROCTION - CAMARINES HORTR Table 6. Husber of Households in Occupied Dvelling Source of water supply Total Faucet inside house/yard, community water svsten Faucet, public, cosmnity water eysten Lake, river, stream, irrigation, ete. Urban Faucet inside bouse/yard, community water oyster 7 Use and Source of Water Supply, Urbas-Rural: 1980USING and CONSTRUCTION - CAMARTNES NORTE Table 8. Hunber of Households in Occupied Dvelling Units by Use and Source of Water Supply, Urban-Rural: 1980 Spring, other fake, river, stream, irrigation, etc. foral 37,608, 37,608 31,608AOUSING and CONSTRUCTION - CAMARINES NORTE 8zr Table 9. Humber of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Source of Water Supply for Drinking by Municipality: 1980 Faucet inside Faucet, Faucet, —-Tubed/—=—Tubed/——Tubed/—ubed/iped Municipabity house/yard, public other piped piped piped shallow community comunity coum deep well, deep well, deep well, well, ter systen water aysten water systen own vse public other om use ‘MD aunicipalities 9,406 4,682 2,818 315 m6 862 40 Basud 10 5 - 0 110 st 2 Capalonge 36 4 5 5 5 189 120 Jeet 4,052 3,182 1m 6 29 281 5 Ieelda 5 5 - 5 % - 0 Jose Panganiban * 708 627 14 % 8 - % Labo 430 387 m2 40 a B % Yercedes 387 6 185 03 100 B 20 Paracale 432 982 5 i 10 - - San Vicente 35 0 » 10 - 5 5 Santa Bena = 50 5 70 205 ® 5 Talisay 504 38 161 0 a s 20 Vinzons 1,154 Mt 0 5 5 - Fy ‘Tubed/piped Tubed/iped Municipality shallow shallow ee Dog Spring, well, well, well, well, iproved public other inproved other AL} municipalities a 1,051 —«§,287 18,850 2,865 4,984 10 16 Basud 10 18 4oT 3,085 a 04 - 5 Capalonga 0 Es) 134,745 195 aT - a Daet 204 ey a2 an3 10 % - 9 Tnelda 10 - 313 903 2 162 - - Jose Panganiban 0 m e173 558 1687 5 15 labo 5 ao 960 «3,909 631,400 - 5 Mercedes - % 291,278 19 464 - 10 Paracale au 5 610 Be us 510 - 10 San Vicente - - 96 302 m % : - Santa Hlena % 25 0 ae 0 06 : 5 Talisay rT 0 161 316 50 2 5 - Vinzons " » m8 5 m - -HOUSING and CONSTRUCTION - CAMARINES NORTE Table 10, Hunber of Households in Occupied Dwelling Units by Type of Toilet Facility by Yunicipality: 1960 Total Water-sealeé Vater-sealed ——Water-sealed, Municipality aber sever/aeptic sever/septic other of tank, used tank,shared depository, used hhovseholds exclusively by vith other exclusively by ‘the hossehold households —_~ the hoveebold Total 53,150 1848. 4,581 4,293 Basud 3,962 a a 521 Capalonga 3,685 nb 5 8 Dat. 9,459 2,401 40 4,517 Imelda 3,498 10 5 110 Jose Panganiban 5,282 93 5 486 Labo 9,823 1,080 139 a Mercedes 4,822 3 200 an Paracale 4,526 13 M0 u3 San Vicente 1,073 25 4 150 ta Blena 2,319 85 B 160 Teliser 2,482 ad ® ar Vinsone 4,548 MB 0 ue Nater-sealed, Hunicipality ather depository, Sosed Open Other None shared pit pit (pail with otber Lantipolo, systen, households ete.) te.) Total 2,007 10,615 14,385 430 12,173 Basud 0 808 1,812 2 988 Capalonga 3 m4 190 5 1,835 Paet cat 1,823 484 0 803 Imelda » 21 ™ 10 369 Jose Peasaniben 150 861 1,588 % 1a Labo m2 2,610 3,801 80 4,690 Yercedes 35 106 138 4% 2,026 Paracale 134 1,296 1,196 65 8a San Vicente 0 30 2 : 186 Santa Bena 58 m8 204 C1 BS felisar 105 381 811 - 161 Vinzons 5 215 1,816 20 1,589 Source: Rational Statistics OHfice, 1980 Cenava Of Population and Housing, Vol. 1. 6zTAHQUSTWG and CORSTRUCTION ~ CHRARINES BORTE 130 987 ‘Table 11. Suumary of Local Goverasent Construction by Trpe of Construction by Type of Proj ( Floor area in aq. eters; expenditure and diebursewent in thovsand pesos )‘ve HOUSING and OOMSTHOCTION ~ CHMABIVES NORTE Table 12. Enisting Boad be i. Total 708.710 ARTO AT.BOG 483.8592 11.178 o National 194.99 107.424 1.054 30.316 Provincial 14.199 1.480 7.010 61.500 4.800 86.247 18.900 29.832 BAN 12.318 36.879 Barangay 320.679 Deyartnent of Public Works and Rigtways, Goreas of Maintenance,HOUSING and CONSTRUCTION - CAHARIHES KORTE o s Table 13. Yosber of New Building Construction Started, Floor Area and Value of Construction by Type of Residential Building by Municipality: 1988 { Floor area in sg. aeters; valve in thovsaad pesos | Total Single Snpler Municipality Wusber Floor Humber Floor = Walue Humber Floor ‘Walue area Total SE 5,053 10,248, St M3 8,316 1 4 21 Basud 1 100 310 1 109 170 - Daet O30 1,297 B35 6,538 - - ose Panganiban 5 37 19 4 23 518 1 Mt 21 labo 2 198 596 2 198 $96 - - - Mercedes 3 261 283 3 2 253 - Paracale 1 ua 388 1 M2 358 - - Vinzons 2 m8 883 2 309 883 - . - Arartaeat Others Municipality ~ Wunber Floor = Value = Number = Floor = ‘Value area area Hercedes - Paracale - Vinzons vee Be & Note : Period of reference is based on the proposed date of construction. Source: Rational Statistics Office, Construction and Mining Division.133 HOUSING and CONSTRUCTION - CHMABIMES NORTE Table 14. Rusber of New Building Construction Started, Floor Ares ind Value of Conatruction by Type of Non-residential 988 thousand pesos ) tot 10,115 56,153 Dect 7 (4,780 2,892 - - - 3 283 ‘ose Panganiban 6 9,963 85,052 1 131 190 43,882 Hercedes 5 4699 4,781 i 48 2,18 - - Vinzons 1 3,610 3070 Total Dat 31M 2,286 1 186 199 ‘Jose Panganiban - - - - -Chapter 15 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS land transportation Air transportation Munber of transportation, communication and storage establishaents Major publication Radio stations Land transportation facilities in the province in 1986 were passenger cars, jeepneys, buses, trucks, and motorcycles or tricycles. Registered motor vehicles totalled 3,721, of which 2,138 were private, 115 were government-owned, and 1,468 were for hire. Of this total, 1,847 were motorcycles/tricycles; 1.159 jeepneys: 265 trucks; 246 passenger cars: and 164 buses. Out of the 187 airports (national and private) in operation as of 1988, Camarines Norte had one national airport. This airport is classified as a secondary airport, and warrants the operation of jet-prop aircrafts. It has a runway area of 1,150 meters x 30 meters. and is located in the municipality of Daet. There were 40 transportation, communications and storage establishments in the province as of 1983. Average monthly sales/receipts of these establishments were below P50 thousand. Camarines Norte has no major publication. Handiong, which is locally published in Naga City is the only newspaper circulating in Daet, Camarines Norte. There are 3 radio stations operating in Camarines Norte. Each of these stations has its own homebase in the town of Daet. 134135 Listed below are the stations with their corresponding frequency, power, network/sales rep, and dialect or language used: Location Station Frequency Power Network/ Dialect / - (Rhz/Mehz) kw) sales rep language Daet DZMD-AM 2161 Khz 2.5 PEN Tagalog Bicol English DZVK 1269 5 NBN Tagalog ' Bicol - English DWEN-FU 100.5 Mghz 1 HBC Tagalog English136 TRANSRORTATION and COMMONLCATION - CAMARIWES NORTE, fable 1. Comparative Statistice on Motor Yebicles by Type: 1967 and 1996 Source: Land Trancportation Office, Daet Agency, Camarines Horte. < : 1987 and 1986 Table 2. Registered Motor Vehicles by Major Cla Total Private For hire eelTRANSPOETATION and COMMUNICATION ~ CAMABIHES NORTE 137 oo 1983, Table 3. Nusber of Transportation, Communi Municipality TotalChapter 16 ELECTRICITY. GAS AND WATER Sources of data in thie section are: National Electrification Administration for Energization; National Water Resources Council for Water supply; and National Statistics Office for Number of electricity, gas and water establishments. Status of energization In 1986, 173 or 63.6 percent of the 272 barangays of Camarines Norte covered by electrification program were energized. Of the 51,336 potential number of house connections, actual house connections numbered 27,701 or 54 percent Water supply Borehole data show that shallow well areas occupy a fifth of the whole province, while deep well areas constitute 25 percent of the land. Difficult areas encompass the remaining 55 percent and are scattered in the south eastern and northern part of the land. It is estimated that deep wells will provide two fifths of the total water demand, in the year 2000; shallow wells, 35 percent; and surface waters, 25 percent. Monber of electricity, In 1983, there were only 2 electricity, gas and water L (fas and rater establishments in the province. One establishment was located in ‘eetablishnents Daet and another in Labo. 138a LECTRICITY and WATRE - CAMARTWES HORTE Table 1. Status of Bnere’ B ion, Status of Progran 139Chapter 17 ‘TRADE AND TOURISM Trade statistics were taken from the National Statistics Office. while data on tourism were courtesy of the Department of Tourism. Coastwise trade Nanber of vholesale and retail trade establisheents Domestic imports of the province in both 1987 and 1068 cane from Bataan, Batangas, Camarines Sur, Catanduanes, Cebu, Manila syquezon, In 1986, commodities transported to Camarines Norte ane ohed P2i.4 million with P8.3 million or 36.6 percent coming seeenegtanddanes and P7.1 million or 93.2 percent from Bataan. Hintral fuels. lubricants and related materials were the major Sports of the province comprising 93.6 percent of totel quantity gransported and 93.2 percent of the total value of imports. On the other hand, no coastwise domestic export was recorded for voth years. Wholesale and retail trade establishments in 1983 totalled 4,191 and 760 (63.6 percent) of these had average monthly sales/receipts between P1,000 and P4,999- Only _ two seeetlishments had average’ monthly sales/receipts of P500 thousand or more but less than P2 million. 140Sourisn An interesting site in Camarines Norte is the first Rizal Monument built in December 1898 in honor of the country’s national hero, Jose Rizal. Other attractions are the Shrine of the Black Nazarene and the Bicol National Park in Daet-Basud which is an enchanting park with an impressive view due to its forest and mountains. Favorite spots for beachgoers are the San Jose Beach and Pulang Daga. For the more adventurous, the province has Kanapnap Falls, Itok Falls and Canton Cave to explore which are all within reach from Daet, the provincial center.142 ‘TRADE and TOURISM - CAMARINES NORTE 8 Transported to Camarines Horte Province of origis/ wancdity classification Wineral fuels, lebricants and related aateriale Batangas: Wineral fuels, Iebricants and related saterials Camarines Sar Beverages and tobacco Catanduanes Wineral fuels, Jubricants and related saterialo Ceba Beverages and tobacco , Yanvfactured goods classified chiefly by saterial , 41,880 40,500 5,000 20,000 880 8,500 5,200 62,000 35,500 750,000 200 380 5,850 000 - 200 - +200 300 2,400 0 480 3480 Naa143 DR coe ond rose - coon vote Table 2. Wonder of Wholesale and Hetail Trade Establishaents by Average Monthly Sales/Receipts by MoniciChapter 18 COMMUNTTY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES Hoaber of establishaents There were 586 community, social and personal services establishments in Camarines Norte in 1983. Of the total, 279 or 47.6 percent had average monthly sales/receipts of less than P1000. About 254 or 43.3 percent had mean monthly sales between P1,000 and P4,999 and 53 or 9.1 percent had average monthly receipts between P5,000 and P499,999 144 ”‘COUMMITT, SOCTAL and PERSOWAL SERVICES - CAMARTAES HORT ‘Table 1. Husber of Public and Private Services Establishwents by Average Honthly Sales/Receipts by Municipality: Source: ational Statistics Office. 1983 145Charter 19 « FINANCING, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND BUSINESS SERVICES , Musber of establisheents In 1983, Camarines Norte registered a total of 55 financing, insurance, real estate and business services establishments. All establishments registered average monthly sales/receipts of lees than F500 thousand. Daet, with 39 establishments, had the biggest number. ” 146147 TIUWMNCTHG, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE and BUSLARSS SERVICES - CAMABINES NOETE “a Table 1. Rusber of Financing, Insurance and Real fatate Establishsents by Average Honthly Sales/Receipts by Hu sonthly teChapter 2O ADMINISTRATIVE MACHINERIES Fotieg population In the January 18, 1988 local elections, registered voters in the 587 precincts of the province numbered 155,995, of whom 80,666 were males and 75,307 were females. Of the total registered voters, only 126,742 or 41.25 percent voted in the said election. table Blections ~ Percentage of voting Total mot 81.25 OO. 82.22 Based x» a 81.65 19.86 63.56 Capalonga 2 38 81.39 80.19 82.72 Deet 3 OM 02.956 O22 BRA Inelda 2 8 82.10 81.63 82.63 ose Panganiban a 9 79.69 79.48 79.99, Labo 52108 3.83 M168 77.70 Yercedes 6 oy 2 BL 08 Paracale a 82 8145 8082.16 Senta Bena © % BOS 19.22 AL.2 San Vicente 9 B 91.00 89.72 92.35 Telisay 5 2 81. 86.3 88.20 inzons, 19 a 85.11 85.90 64.91 148