Designation: A580/A580M - 15 umber immediately flowing the esignticn indicates the year Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Wire" ‘This tana ised under the fe designation ASSAM he of orig opin on th case of revision. the year of lat ein, A member in press itcacs tne ear of ne eopad ‘A supersipeplon () ndatesaa ei chang ac the nt even or appro Tassadar hs been enroed for use bv agencies ofthe US. Deparment of Defense 1. Scope* 1.1 This specification covers stainless steel wire, except the free-machining types. It includes round, square, octagon, hhexagon, and shape wire in coils only for the more commonly used types of stainless steels for general corrosion resistance and high-temperature service, For bars in straightened and cut Tengths, see Specifications A276 or A479/A479M, Nore 1—For free-machining stainless wire, designed especially for ‘oplimam machinability, see Speciication ASBI/ASEIM, 1.2 Unless the order specifies the applicable “M” specifica- tion designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch- pound units. 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units, are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in ‘each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each. system shall be used independently of the other. Combining. values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard, 2. Referenced Documents 2. ASTM Standands:? ‘A276 Specification for Stainless Stoel Bars and Shapes ‘A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Stee! Products A47SIAA79M Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes for Use in Boilers and Other Pressure Vessels [ASSS/ASSSM Specification for General Requirements for Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods ASBI/ASSIM Specification for Free-Machining Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS) ‘his pcisenion s under he uriicion of ASTM Commie ACT om Ste, ‘Stiles Steel and Related Alloys and isthe det responsiiy of Stbcomentee ADL IT on Pat Rolls and Wrovgit Sule Ste Current edn approved May 1, 2015. Pbihe May 2015. Onginally ‘sppoved io 1967, ast pesos eon approved sn 2014 as ASEOVASHOM 14, DOK 105204080. ACSEODE IS * or referenced ASTM sandas, vit the ASTM webite, wwmasimrg. oF onact ASTM Customer Serie at service astm rg, For Anal Bool of STA Stundards vole fort, fer tote Hans Document Saat page 00 the ASTM website 22 Society of Automotive Engineers Standard: 31086 Numbering Metals and Alloys 3. Ordering Information 3.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for material ordered under this specification. Such requirements may include, but are not limited to, the following: 3.1.1 Quantity (weight), 3.1.2 Name of material (stainless steel, 3.1.3 Type or UNS designation (Table 1), 3.14 Concition (4.1), 3.19 Finish (4.2), 3.16 Cross section (round, square, and so forth), 3.1.7 Applicable dimensions including siz, thickness, and width, 3.1.8 ASTM designation AS8O/ASBOM and date of issue, 3.1.9 Coil diameter (inside or outside diameter, or both) and coil weight, and 3.1.10 Special requirements ‘Nom 2—A typical ordering descriptions as follows: S000 I (2000) ‘ype 30, wir, ened nd cold dew, in (13 mn) round, ASTM Specification ASSOA SBOM dated Bad use: machined Ryauic coupling par. 4, Manufacture 4.1 Condition (Table 2): 4.1.1 Condition A—Annealed as a final heat treatment. ‘Material in Condition A may be given a final cold drawing for size control or finish, or both, slightly raising tensile strength, 4.1.2 Condition B—Cold worked to higher strength, 4.13 Condition T—Heat treated to an intermediate temper generally by austenitizing, quenching, and tempering at a relatively low temperature, 4.1.4 Condition H—Heat treated to a hard temper generally by austenitizing, quenching, and tempering at a relatively low temperature. 42 Finish: > avaiable fam Society of Automosive Engineers (SAE), 400 Consnoamealh Dr, Warencle, PA 150960001, belinewseor “A Summary of Changes section appears atthe end ofthis standard cops © AsTI¢ mana 10 Ba Hato ve, PO Box C70, We Concho, A 8K 2050, te Ss 302Ay assovasaom — 15 ‘TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements” ins : Compost, ns? Tye caron, Marae Pies. SU Sacan,Chromtim Nidal Malbdonum — Nivogen ‘Otter Elements a Hastie Gres oases ‘aay — 200 ase Daas tao ae OES sore oa Gow noaaer 2a 200 GoM oo S00 a00.a0 aas-2s 80-70 Or80z8 Guten 8700 00% 200 DoH) a0 00 jmo-en0 etoeeo 48-50 6050 mex Soecoso sears 218 40-60 004 0040 20-40 150-180 40-60 06-020 Seo010 wis 006 4060 0040 ns oD” 208-295 S95 150-200 os0-ce0 ——coio-os0 Vou0-039 sa1400 HM31 012 40-160 0045 0090 020-100 170-185 1.00 as Seta00 010 "70-80 0080 0090 “as45 i010 ao-80 08-018 Seis00 wiio 008 Bosco S060 00%) too aoaIs bers o1s040 Seisoe Wen Oot oto 080 9000 1) tools SErS ote-0c0 24009 wre 008 SMS One0 O08 100 70-190 28-87 820-040 Seat inias O's owe Go) O00 180 testes oseeo 020-088 28209 ai e180 aoe 0600 60 ivo198 076125 0am = cuors.sa5 3020 Se 018 "200 ots 0000 1a) tra-t8o accion ov Sami Ses 01S 200 OOH 0080 200-900 170-190 80-100 820409 34008 200-004 ©0080 100" 190-208 80-105 ove 530403 swe 0000 200 tes oom t00 tae-ana so-so oro 20800 35012200 OKs © Os t00 I70-190 Yos-180 590000 305008 2e0 OKs © Oso Ho a-e80 Yoo-120 530800 so 020 © 200 as aad too aaa tonto Ssosce as 008 © 200 oues oad «00 ae0-240 20-180 ‘sono stech Ons 200 Otes | OGD) aao-as 120-180, ova Co 166 min, Oh iomae i000 Sid 025 «200 ots ose is teodeo 19020 s5i008 SHS 008-200 (O0KS oso t50 peOgeO 190200 S400 si 028 Boo bas Gago tsb-Roo 230-280 180-200 saia7? ica 300 oso Ont os) aoses0 50-200 se os004 © cuaso-ts0 91000 Sie, 008 200 OOS Og © to HBoW180 foo-140 200-800“ Ov0 Ssi603 si? oso Fc ous Ot) 100 Heoteo too-teo 200800 10 531700 37 G0 © 200 cols te 100 80-200 Hote 3049 O10 851790 ccs 3c0 mH 81 too HOS ISOS 3040 Cots cuddiso S22100 Si 00s «200 oons Oca t00 tre-t9 ‘sate Tec mn ssevea ar 00820 cso 0 170-199 80-100, Cb tox min &b 10 max seers seriNoas-cox 200 0048 00m9 100 170-190 90-180 006010 coaa0-a50, bie min 04000 se 008 200 ots acs 1.00 70-180 eo-ta0 © tone min ‘Coda “ano G20 ac Fa Da] OA saz Taw zm “Gow COI Tw atEe40 LORS —9as OTR OTE sas 2050 2s0-t00 0038 0005 070 _ba0-050 ‘3048 100-200 025-030 cuat0-o80 Fariic ado Sead ae eo oa ee tes HOTS Sacra co 10060 8am 180 TOE-HT O75-100 0010 co toxesn) 040 Seccca 4 012 © Mom oom to teanteo Seaca Goss 100 GOH 0am) to H7EI8S Go t7S259 008s rucbozoetcany-089 Seecca ig Gz 150 at am © 00 aoaro as sar dow cso Ges ad Oke Bao wo tease ceo nN 0.028 cuss ‘4400 co 0300025 0029 020 aao-a00 200-280 as42 020 canoes cu 038 seas05 090 090-080 0050 0020 050 200-240 cudso 080 ta 00020. Toas-oz0 eee Naar aes Saxe eas 00 aa nose OEE a Stion0 fo ais = 10a Oa tao He tas ; ‘4400 SM ats = 100 oto so ee He tas 128-b50 22009 > omois 10 Goi bam 100 taoMO Staioa ai “oz 1.09004) 090 100 e070 125-280 Saaone 44a os0-075 100000 Gono eo teat 0% Sesoos dios 075-095 100 dou 0099 tao teo-t8o 075 * S44004 4400_035-120__ 1000040 0080100 160-180 07s ‘anion oF ange, ures ervise inate Where elpses appear nth abe, hee i no equrerent and fe lame hood rol bo aalaed fore epared ‘Designalonextanicred in scordace wth Praco £527 and SAE 1 1086, Fer some appleatons, he subetuon of ype S04 lo Type D8, cr Type S16L for Type 31, may beundesiabie because of design ebiaton or sna reqiromens. In suc cases, tn purchaser shoul 30 ale onthe oer 308Aly assovassom - 15 ‘TABLE 2 Mechanical Test Requirements eam od ees Fediage Rodicton Uns besten a came Cara kee Iwate Steamer stangnton 98 S isi MPa) si MPa} ‘in, % Tas Gates ame Sy orwaaes oa soso38 8 eadtnibed 210 as] 200 Han woaoaset n om oso 8 cosine aap] ose 8 oa) nose 8 cadtnaes 0a] cio 100 Oe) ower A collimated 85s) ceed ow700 A cadimes =m) 2 oul szost A coated tas wo 0 «© srwsed s010 sone oe a so sansa sow vans A cadtnised 190 po) a cree tol oo 5 caine oma sey tos) 21800 A colatnines Sess) tw med Seisooand S2i906 AWAoandst «ks ldtmoind «=o aa) gas] ww mene sour 8 cadinated gotta) Dae coroage Oa! swan © catntned 2S] mOs et coos Oat svn cling 240s} m0) cones Oa) sour 8 casted 05 oa 188k ciated a seleovera 21100 mikeBandnukeo Aad fuhed 00a) crease szrz00 A cadinmed 10 e) www mead £ amnesia) ts tows secac, saan, soamas.on, § = castnames «50a sgt Seen e080, os se, 8 cme elt, Seen Sam0 sone somos, Sco sano, Sos, 318 Sone Soro, oir an ae Set Set00, x Servo, seco, ‘Suen 000 sare wan ee ee ee sre A mies oe S508 ond S160 andi =A adtmined «ease a a a a Ta a gi) Ges same ges 85} ——g9 er Seat tcoemiomy oh sameness aleeh Sioa! {Sei fomm Asani _'sp ees] asy as omc = = ae Ras gq 2 ag 20 as $0500 gea00, 108 a, A codimahes =] re & cree ee S4t70 and S420 A coainahes «ew } le uss «comms =o), se ‘reaisAly assovassom — 15 TABLE? Continued sm Tongan iste aaa A Glage Reducson LNs besigaton ye oy Danes! saa, (resi) Operation Dement oA Tenale Srergh* nin Yels Seng. nin eae ‘si Pals Pa) Pra Waren Gade oso STAT a a a a = ‘meses 7 we) “ 1 aiuimpes 00 po) an) a So “a sese00 a A eeitnsres —ys0.max 1088) ‘2009 “= A exis inatad 26 mae (80) max 40100, one, ayo, ea inared Ya mae 1985] man Sean. sete 08 “Setrirur ules oP rw rtoa. Whore opoesappea’ inthis hero requemen. * Yi storzhshalbe deterred bythe 02% ofa method in accordance wih Tost Methods and Detnitons ASTO. Ana ‘sed on nota extension unde ne. may De vss For wr produce fe goeraly recseary to uea sub.8ze tel specimen fo accordance wi Test Mathade and Daitons ABT. "For atoal Sin, [898 mm) and unde in ize, the eonpaion nd rein aroa shad bo 25% ad 40, ospocvly Matar hal be capabie bang hea rete fo 4 mak nardhees of HRC 25 wna ol guenoroa for #750" (955°). ave thos ol tring ytd srangth, " longaton requrmont for #4835 apples oni fo damlor restore quale 0003 m [0.08 mr 42.1 Cold Drawn—A finish resulting from a final cold TABLE 9 Response to Hoat Treatment drawing pass, gencrally with cold drawing lubricant left on. me Special bright finishes, lubricant removal, and so forth, for ne Ginn HR min special end uses must be negotiated with the producer. 4.2.2 Annealed and Pickled—A dull matte appearance nec- Sveseed car = essary associated with the dead-soft condition when no final 1750055) Ne % cold drawing is permitted 1750955) oi 2 old drawing is permits tes x 2 : i = 5S. Chemical Composition a7 05) o 2 ee cont win 1875 (105), oF 3 5.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements as to erst, a # chemical composition specified in Table 1. 6. Mechanical Requirements 6.1 The material shall conform to the mechanical test requirements specified in Table 2. 6.2 The martensitic grades shall be capable of meeting the hardness requirements, after heat treating, as specified in Table 3 7. General Requirements for Delivery 7.1 In addition to the requirements of this specification, all requirements of the current edition of Specification AS5S/ be inte fom of @ eeslon nat exceeding in, ng (980mm) inthoinest. Terperaluellrance is 225°F (215°) ASSSM shall apply. Failure co comply with the general requirements of Specification ASSS/ASSSM constitutes non- conformance with this specification. 8. Keywords 8.1 stainless steel; wirehy assovassom - 15 SUMMARY OF CHANGES Committee AO1 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (AS80/AS80M ~ 14) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved May 1, 2015.) (J) Removed extraneous line between UNS $28200 and UNS (3) Corrected Cb range for UNS $34700 and UNS $34751 530200 in Table 1 (4) Corrected Ta requirement for UNS $34800. (2) Changed “Cb+Ta" to Cb, (5) Updated UNS reference in Table 1 Committee AOI has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (A580/A580M - 13b) that may iropact the use of this standard. (Approved Oct, 1, 2014.) (1) Added Grade UNS $31730 to Tables 1 and 2. (2) Revised Footnote A of Table 2 to explain ellipses. ‘This tand is eubject 0 revion a any tne by the responsible lechrica/ Commitee and mus be reviemed evry fv years art tnt revised, eer respproved or wicran. Your comenens arene eer ares hi standard or for aan andre ‘2h shoul be accessoa to ASTI tematonal Headauaro. Your conmant wil roe cael conaderaton at aeeing of fe ‘eaponsible tecnica commits, which you may ater If you fel Vat your emmnts Pave no reseed a a hering you sos ‘make your views knoun to the ASTM Connon on Standards, athe acres onoar baow. The standard is copyrighted by ASTM Intemational, 10 Bar Harbor Drv, PO Box C700, West Gonshahocken, PA 19428-2858, ‘nied Stales. navad! rps fing o” mull cples) of te stndard may be oblained by crtasing AGTH atte above ladiress o” at 810-892-8585 (phom), 610.892.0555 (oy), or somieBaaim.ore (ermal) or tweugh the ASTM wale Cranasim of). Permseion rans to phlecopy the slander may ao be socired rom te Copy Clewrance Gente, 222 Fosonood Dive, Danvers, MA 01823 To: (878) 646:2600; hrm copyrgn con? 306