TASK 6 – REPLICATION, TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION

JULIETH CRISTINA MENDOZA

TUTORA

MARÍA CAMILA SANTANA RODRÍGUEZ

ALUMNA
1001047886
CÓDIGO
8
GRUPO

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL ABIERTA Y A DISTANCIA

BIOLOGÍA
ZOOTECNIA
2019
“THE EVOLUTION OF THE GENETIC CODE: IMPASSES AND CHALLENGES”
(SUMMARY)

This article discusses different theories about deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and its process

to translate in order to find its possible origin.

Initially, Francis Crick revealed the hypothesis of the adapter molecule, but sometime later

Szathmary proposed that this theory should be divided into 2 aspects: the first was the

origin of the genetic code and the second was the origin of the translation. Following this,

different scientific hypotheses emerged.

There was talk of the coding of an enzyme, it was speculated that amino acids could act as

catalysts or as side chains to the catalytic nucleus of ribosomes, but unfortunately it could

not be verified. the hypothesis of the 4 columns was also explained, which was based on the

fact that if an amino acid could not encode peptides, then there was another possible genetic

code; Despite the fact that higgs used different columns such as: NUN: Val, NCN ala,

among others, it could not find any amino acid that fit the fourth column.

There was also talk of the answer to the question, what is the advantage of the genetic

code? then it was explained that instead of fully blown polypeptics, individual amino acids

could also have cat aliases, or at least the side chains of the ribozoma ctatalitic nucleus.

Then the boizomes could be attached through the tripod strip. then, the triplet and the

amino acid are linked and the ribozomas can employ a selective amino acid by selective

binding through the triplet; There is experimental evidence showing the catalytic help of

ribozomas by amino acids but unfortunately there is only one evidence.

Enlace infografía de replicación, transcripción y traducción de ADN con la herramienta
canva:
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