Exceptionally Pure Performance Enhancer by Rabbi Aharon Wilen Rabbi Naftali Amsterdam (1832- The Talmud (Kesubos 103b) relates for kohanim to contract tumah from 1916) was one of the prime disciples that the day that the author of the a dead body is because a person is of Rabbi Yisrael Salanter, the Mishna, Rabbi Yehudah Hanasi, comprised of both a body and a founder of the mussar movement, died, kedusha (holiness) ceased. soul. On one side is the soul that has which placed a great focus on The basic meaning of this is that aspirations for spiritual greatness. improving ones character. Rabbi Rabbi Yehuda Hanasi, affectionately On the other side is the body, whose Amsterdam served as rabbi of a known as Rebbe, was known for search for physical fulfillment leads number of communities across his outstanding holiness and had the person to all types of evil. After Europe during his lifetime, and he achieved a level of sanctity that was death, when a person’s soul has eventually settled in Eretz Yisrael unmatched in his era; this type of left, all that remains is the physical later in life. Throughout his career, holiness ended upon his passing. shell, the body, the cause of all of he strove to study mussar and to Tosafos (ibid. s. v. oso) offers an the person’s sins and shortcomings. impart its lessons, as he had been alternate explanation based on the This is why the Torah deems a taught by his great teacher. Jerusalem Talmud. The Jerusalem human corpse impure, as one Someone once found a written Talmud says on the day Rebbe died, should recognize that something statement in Rabbi Amsterdam’s there was no kehuna, no priesthood. which causes sin is repulsive. bag expressing his commitment to Tosafos explain that generally, The kohanim, whose job it is to helping all Jews return to the path kohanim (priests) are forbidden to perform the service in the Bais of Torah observance. come into contact with a dead body Hamikdash (Temple), are consecrated Upon being how he planned to other than that of their immediate to the service of Hashem. As His carry out this bold resolution, family and a meis mitzvah (a body servants, it is not befitting that they asked Rabbi Amsterdam replied, that has nobody to bury it), as come into contact with anything “I have resolved to keep all of the discussed at the beginning of this that represents sin. Therefore, they laws of the Shulchan Aruch (Code week’s parsha. This precludes are forbidden to come into contact of Jewish Law) strictly. In this way, kohanim from actively participating with a human corpse. in other funerals, as they cannot be I will serve as a living Shulchan part of the burial process. However, Based on this, the Sefer Hachinuch Aruch, and anyone who wants to it was permitted for kohanim to fully explains the story of the death of keep the Torah will be able to see participate in Rebbe’s funeral and Rebbe. The Talmud (Kesubos 104a) in me a living example of one who burial, even though such activity is relates that on his deathbed, Rebbe follows Hashem’s ways and will normally forbidden. held up his hands and said, “Master learn from me how to return to of the Universe, it is clear and Torah.” This is rather perplexing. Why known to You that I toiled in Torah In this week’s parsha we are should there be any exceptions to with all my ten fingers, and I did not commanded to sanctify Hashem’s this prohibition? derive benefit even with my smallest Name among the Jewish Although the rules of tumah, spiritual finger.” Rebbe was so dedicated to People. Oftentimes, the greatest impurity, are a chok, a mitzvah whose his efforts in Torah study that his sanctification of Hashem’s Name meaning is not readily apparent, body did not derive any unnecessary is to live perfectly in accordance a basic insight into these rules can pleasure from this world. Rebbe’s with His commandments, thus help us understand this exception. body was never used improperly; modeling and inspiring others to The Sefer Hachinuch (Mitzvah it served solely as a vehicle for his emulate such an approach to life. 263) explains that the prohibition service of Hashem, and never did his continued on back Kollel Happenings Parsha Quizzers The six items below can be found in Rashi’s commentary to this week’s KOLLEL CLASSES CONTINUE parsha. Can you figure out where they are? (Answers on bottom) VIA ZOOM MEETING 1) Warn the kids 4) Barley doesn’t count 2) Cataract 5) Tasty wood The Kollel is continuing many 3) Only a limb 6) Camping ban of its classes and offering
Lives of Our Torah Leaders
new classes via Zoom Meeting. You can tune in to live classes online or call in on a phone. For a full Rabbi Menashe ben Yisrael - Part III schedule and the links and Some sources say that his parents under Spanish rule during most of phone numbers to access went to Madeira Island, an island off the 16th century, but the Jews living this treasure trove of Torah, the coast of Portugal where they felt there were able to practice Judaism. visit www.denverkollel.org it was safer despite its being under From 1566-1648, the Netherland or email info@denverkollel. Portuguese rule. These sources say fought the Eighty Years’ War to gain org. that Menashe was born in Madeira independence from Spain. In 1581, Island. the Dutch republic was officially THE BIG PICTURE Other sources indicate that the formed, and this should have enabled Join a multi-part series of family made their way to La Rochelle the Jews there to formally receive your choice via Zoom (online in France, and it was in La Rochelle a license from the government to or on the phone) and discover that Menashe was born. It is possible publicly practice Judaism. However, it The Big Picture of a section that the family first went to Madeira was only in 1603 that the first license of Torah. Choose from an Island and later made their way to La was granted for a public religious array of different Torah Rochelle. gathering. In 1639, three major topics throughout the week. Regardless, the family relocated to Jewish communities in Amsterdam Classes run through 5/28. the Netherlands in 1610, settling in merged into one untied Sephardic An initiative of the Denver Amsterdam. Amsterdam became congregation. Community Kollel in a haven for Sephardic Jews fleeing The Jews brought economic growth partnership with Aish of Portugal after 1497, and many and, as the decades passed, these Jews the Rockies and JOI. Visit Sephardic Jews settled there and, over helped make Amsterdam a major denverkollel.org for full time, created a sizeable community. trading hub in the 17th century. Many details. Technically, the Netherlands were Jews in Amsterdam attained success and wealth as merchants. HELP BUILD THE FUTURE OF TORAH IN DENVER Claim your part in building A Taste of Torah continued from front the future of Torah in Denver! The Kollel is in the body lead him to sin. A body such as We may not be able to make Rebbe’s midst of a capital campaign this is not a thing to be avoided, and claim of having never benefitted to build a three-story, state- so when Rebbe’s soul left, the body from any pleasures of this world, but of-the-art Torah Center that it left behind did not conform to the we can certainly seek to minimize will serve the entire Denver regular rules of spiritual impurity, the pull of our physical drives and Jewish community. To it was therefore permitted even for move away from the impurity of the contribute, or for dedication kohanim to participate in his burial. blandishments of this world. opportunities and details 3) Camping ban 24:10 s.v. vayetzei 3) Only a limb 22:25 s.v. umiyad on the building, visit 2) Tasty wood 23:40 s.v. pri 2) Cataract 21:20 s.v. oh dak denverkollel.org or email 1) Barley doesn’t count 23:16 s.v. mincha 1) Warn the kids 21:1 s.v. emor
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