Ch.2e Diode Appilcations (2-1) MalP- Wave Ree bifers DC Rover Supply t= “Se yp ACO} oF Oe 7 \ - J ! “ Lo 200V ) sae ; a a The Half_wowe Ree wed) 590 Vase SAA AN Ae zs a Re WEG Wes US x DV FR IAN» Mote be eee suett bed dvede® 3) Gorse) OG 1ilox ~ yg hove 2! ww) Ge bo Zn Bh ale as N N —— 4 Rectisier |— Le Wa wor pact 3 8s Reverses S Diode I! &. jevage Value of DC = Vout (Sor Full Cycle = 28) Pit wba Treat diode) t— Chet Dicde Applications f KDC Bwer Supply? . ac 3) oF de? pe J yulator Yee [reat | tee | pea a ' ( x awe aii pe %e 2v ) soe Halfow Yo ace a be wv The Half wove Rectidier(H4.w® g- veces yen xp2\ bol kek Mead aged Be Wor Sern? 22> Pie aN be ot pw 2s dst vs iG x Rw Revese™ 22) 0 yon re” Deas sy co) BL alte? pee eagerly Be Bead“ dyode™ 3) Lo 0G Gx mya ode) OE) ee poe eee yale a en OF Te it 5 Dike! al gran 3 mds Revelseate DN x Average Value of Dc = Next (Bor Full cycle = 28) 2 wr Vv 2M+Ve 2Vp Min Teal diode) Nout vos te VR (in Partical diede “5” ) x tnfout = Vin — OF V pe Egat ape Js bee wee Yl) aed! sy” = VR Ute 0 3 Ga 04 bos ae ee N,, Vout = OF Vows = — Vint F oe ig #Peak Inverse Voltage (PIV) = Vin (Par 21 Beat A) PU Go .08! ve Rectifier _with Transformer: op Hal fare pe SeeonPary volte + Aye primary voltge - ~ ccurnt Prmar ay Tye seco cucnt ecnet : kuvass econo ny 2 Primary Earn Wer 4 (Pa 2 Peat) Reh Tr ide Tv,z bee TeeueM burns ratio = Dt eva Me yey “ster dower” ars “5#8e up” (Pavvecal) eV, (ieee)Fati—waw v. ™ lave. AS poe BO : % Futwave Rectibiers %- 1) The Center—Tapped (c-7)- 2) The Bridoep - Ura Gentene sere ES Ue oe! byS ene ® "Reverse 5-6 (Pr) Lex (Pi) web) oe) om ~ tae AD)e ptlooe hn, pes Senet 2 Me yes (Di) 2 & uae 22 vo \D) o a ‘ba Me TVOVEVVINA cas) GyL ae See \2@¥ v : ; oN Hb Dp oti GF sr eb*t get ker? 3 % Vout = Ve ( Teal diode) x PIV Ve (deat) z as 7 4 0.7 (Partecal Jiod4) = Vy — 0-9 (Parber > ¥*V pe (Aug) = yon 3)Bridge Fall ~wave Rectifrer Va 1 mh daa 4 Da negative voltage positive vel tage. + Vue = Ve (ideal) aad a (ee gece = Varby (Partecal) . ._ * eee = Vp 0% ¥Vave = 2MEE (eT + Bridge)ae P26 LINE ele ee # LOR oF de Bo & #Ripple Veliage = Worry = pees ~ ERe * Voce = (1- 1 Vout = Vout — 2FRC # Ripple Factow crs = Vrcoes x 100% VoeJ Picde x limiter (Chppers):- a # , Pee 5 9 Vout <2 va Nn OS. ear R lpi dt - NN ee re © Sor ward” agp) vrs Y c bye) ez 2 RO? v (R)= o ideal) = 0-7 (Rarteca!) see eOlewr sew "pack 5 2) boo OL Vin cot both val LReRs Ce vit Vowt. = (Sa) eo ee «Vou, 2m limiter ‘Pe sitive aun cst Moris ees Diet!) oo PY (\miter negative) de yer oes XS) SLE A LA.fased__Limi ters s- Re A Vp any Re Vaias Vevas 10-7 Cee Vw LL g pe! wpe Kewad” bok 2 oc, ae bet) ge eee de wer Sefer Caglels al Vowe =NIRY = Yo+ Veras pers? (Paréseand SVp= 0 Creat) as owls Say) Gus ¥ Vout =—Vp—Vaias | ET MoV inves pease | od" Rew oN © Pk DAP Woras ) Zest oF! Rs a +07 Reo a Re _S\ Vpn 0-7 e oy ein, . J “ oO 2. bs) * Breed © ag dh Be F aps ee ee ee! asé Clompers do BY 0-9 = = P= 7 Mea M07 |e 6 Campa 2G & oS! yee (Ve sare wet AE : yee a eee Py got gr Fs ah oop (Baca Wb Gace Sep Mo 2Dratage File HYoleage Mattipriert 1) vstage Jouse. | a res:Che38 Special ~Rarpase ? Byard ® DEVE ee (ONE # © Backwat?” 7 ON Vat eee Rockwd® ale 3 real ee * LUN) a? ae Voener = 0-9 (forward Partien) ica) > Value ( Back wed Pave an 7 raleere Terie Viglen) | Ja(te) Te (nerd Tal ere) ay) Tleele o K Paar Zonas (V2) 5 Ines = Ee } v7 kpc TRe— vace 3 Bee VME oe Rain » Mersan¥s ES Ts (mind gdszdeth Bejan = Verne = V2 Tremao LT stmnia) = Latmiay* Leemaes Ts mand = Eq¢man + Tenis Ran = Reeiy * Reimers 2ygener “Diode Limi ters: & He Vacs = 5 (Backward) . Ma a os eee eae ae L ‘ i Rs (3-3) Varacter “Diede —T4t— o os ae ao c=z=€A “ie : oo = . - eS WEL S en Le) & eve! SG eee Q c 2 ne * “a {\ ear »* Br Od Ge A aes pee EO Man(BITs) (U=1) Transistor _Stracture c C > Gllector mf E_, Emitter. E Bo Base- eS c (n E pr) (4-2) Basic “Wansistor Operertion x pst > nee to KSwitcht- switch on ee doie> (Barus) > Lott La Too dee? (Reverse pared) s a Amp ier + Aenph AC BE > Serwerd po 2 renee ——— Versio Cores tee te “ tte _ oy Vs 8 ay aT, = oe +t nal elt Nie xt pnp) (aps)(U~3) “Tansistor Chanscter istics And Terameters ¥DC Beta(Ro) = ee (20 - 200) DE Aiprhs (lee) = Ze (0.95-0-99) (npr) % Vpg =0.7-¥ (fewer? 2098) + Veo - Vee — Ye —%e =? Veg - Ie Rg- 0-7 - TeRe = # Veo - Vine - Vee = Yae*® Vee — TeRe —'Vee - TeRe =° 4 Meg = Veet Mer X Vey = Ve -Vo =Vce - Mee#% Satustion bie Sena *Catoff t Hee = OY x ITeoa vane = Vee (open Civeet) x Te x Ver = ae Me ¢ Teomews = Re +Re wn Reverse base > XRUh div de For werd # Pah dived CoV SE" swiel S Lm % E 8 Wamsister ee Ut veer ae Nee Goran)a aay RUSE [vege Divider Bias | 1 xBase === Vin * Min gases = . %Vin = Ve x TeRe Y TeRe Vn & PTg Re tlie TeFina! Exe = 12/1 / 20/7 [Alvalence Electrons —» Sy \O\ Ea 7H .- (2[D) For ward = —- BIC] Onty ions ie, immobile Charge (4[B) fue = 25, Cour = STA] The Current te protect by beth Wles mo steers I. et, Dif husion > JACEA , Recombination) All Of the Choices (Tonization = #0, SF TUL Depletion region cn Minori by Carriers Ra te it increases +e a a A) v=2 wy een ct a MID) PAL and Tannel , Scho tele — rwd — dais [WI] Vout = Yq 0-7 = 10-07 = 93 * . Partical Avode 8 [2]ET Vpciny 2 JZ Vrms = JR (i20) = 169-7 e ~ You 2 Vin ~ 0-7 2169-8 va HV, —07- EAIN-S = > be 20-5 = 6.91 mA g2b “ Vout - S+ e2zk) cid v [LE Vout = S+ EG m (2-24) = 20 % When vev dodge ize L.. Mat = 5+ (22k) =Sv ee VO Vi io (0) Dron Dyrefl [iar = 34) . 1) Doh Deven [Yo ev \ ~ Biased pt frward Pec CLASES with light iw & >= bensity (reverse biared)The base {is [<) Si have smaller a a 0} C freee —— oa Saturation oe Quiescent Rint {el ce) — Kime Xa Meetnon\, load Vine leakge current ~O Vee =o Vacz 3Y “ ? 7 Te Cmeveass] \@ “Me (decreases)(22) BrPS , TreQ-Pink (eq /Veca)is 2 424v & 25 kn * Ru, = 2KH 4K cua 2 2EX8 26K 25+8 Win le (Beye X 5.81 - 6K Ty ~ 0-3 - 1k Te =9 5-81—6K Tq 0.4 -1k (198) Ty = Te = S:8L2%% = 62.32 [Al (6 +74)K (a_= 62s 2 [ae | ¥Tc = BIg = 62-32 M x 75 = 4-7 mA |