Chapter 5 (review) - Day 11 Warm —U) _— Given: Trapezoid ABCD, BC|| AD. EB=EC Trove: ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid Y B cC A D Statements Reasons Write the 2 terms in the unlabeled sections. rE 56SUMMARY PARALLELOGRAMS (rectangles, squares, and rhombi! 1) Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent. 2) Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent. 3) Consecutive anales in a paralleloaram are supolementary. 4) The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other. RECTANGLES: 1) Opposite sides are congruent (they equal each other). 2) Opposite anales are conaruent (they equal each other). 3) Consecutive angles are supplementary (they add up to 180). 4) Diagonals bisect each other (the parts are equal). 5) Diagonals are conaruent (thev equal each other). 6) All four comer angles are 90°. SQUARES: Opposite sides are congruent (they equal each other). Opposite angles are congruent (they equal each other). Consecutive angles are supplementary (they add up to 180). Diagonals bisect each other (the parts are equal). Diagonals are congruent (they equal each other). Al four corner angles are 90°. Diagonals perpendicular (the form right angles in the middle). Diagonals bisect angles (the angles equal to each other). QISVSSVe RHOMBI: Opposite sides are congruent (they equal each other). Opposite angles are cangruent (they equal each other). ‘Consecutive angles are supplementary (they add up to 180). Diagonals bisect each other (the parts are equal). Diagnnale parpendiiilar (the farm right angle in the middle) Diagonals bisect angles (the angles are equal to each other). All four sides are congruent. The diagonals are NOT congruent esBvseve ISOSCELES TRAPEZOIDS: Median = ‘2 (base + base) 2m= bi be | awar twa hace angles are cangrient (thay anual each athar) Upper two base angles are congruent (they equal each other). The diagonals are congruent (they equal each other) ‘opposite angles are supplementary ( they add up to 180). eee e wi aX, waa - ot “i as Lx x] PS cg 37Part I: True/False . Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent. The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other . Diagonals of a parallelogram are congruent. 4, Consecutive sides of a parallelogram are congruent. Ifa parallelogram has congruent diagonals, then it is a square, 6. Consecutive angles of a parallelogram are congruent. A trapezoid is a parallelogram. 8. The diagonals of « shoubus ave perpendicular to eels oiler 9. A rectangle is a square. 10, A square is a rectangle, 11, The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent, 12. If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are perpendicular to each other. then the quadrilateral is a rhombus. 13, A parallelogram is a rhombus. 14, The diagonals of a rectangle bisect opposite angles. 15. A square is a rhombus. 16. A rectangle is equiangular. 17. The diagonals of a trapezoid are congruent. 18. The diagonals of a rhombus arc perpendicular biscctors of cach other: 19. A square is both a rectangle and a rhombus. 20. Tan qnadrilaroral, #f one pair af apposite sides are cangmont and parallel, then it is a parallelogram, 21. Lower base angles and upper base angles are congruent in an isosceles trapezoid. -OGOBSLG + © @-QQE.. =» 5822. Diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid bisect each other. E 23. Opposite angles of an isosecles trapezoid are supplementary. F Alwavs, Somerimes, Never — Write A if the statement ts always true, § for somerimes true, 24. Ifa parallelogram is equilateral, then it is equiangular. Ss 25. A quadrilateral is a parallelogram if each pair of consecutive angles is supplementary A 26. A quadtilateral is a parallelogram if one pair of opposite sides is congruent and parallel 27. Arhombusisa kite, S FR A Wieieastemtae SS 29. An isosceles trapezoid is a parallelogram. 30. "Thediagoaworamnearepepesarcams: A 41. ia quadlilaterditins tour right anles, then es exectsaple, SX 32. Ifa parallelogram has one right angle, then the other angles are right angles. Part I: Circle the most appropriate answer. jultiple Choic 33. A quadrilateral that has congruent diagonals is a(n) a) square ectangle ©) rhombus ) isosceles trapezoid e)all of the above b, and dare true _g) none of the above |. The best name for a quadrilateral whose diagonals bisect each other, sxe perpendicula congruent, is a jee Cautba aegeae Gaaltetogram 35, Which of the following is not a property for a rhombus? a) All four sides are congruent. b) The diagonals are perpendicular. ¢) The diagonals bisect the opposite angles 4d) The diagonals bisect each other. diagonals are congruent. 5936. Which of the following is true for an isosceles trapezoid? a) The opposite sides are congmient 1b) Opposite sides are parallel diagonals bisect the opposite angles. d) The diagonals bisect each other CGS male canerast 37. Which of the following is true for a kite? a) The opposite sides are congrueut. b) Opposite sides are parallel. ¢) The diagonals bisect the opposite angles. d) The diagonals bisect each other he diagonals are perpendicular, £) The diagonals are congment. 38, Which of the following has both pairs of opposite angles supplementary? a) rectangle b) square ©) isosceles trapezoid d) kite eallofthe above ABboth a and b )a.b,ande 39. Which or the Following as all pairs or consecutive angles supplementary? a) rectangle b) square ¢) isosceles trapezoid d) kite e) thombus PPwallelosram g) all of the above h) All are time but d (ia. e, and fare true 40. The most descriptive name for the figure at the right is a(n) > a) square Gosrttanale ¢) parallelogram d) kite @) thombus 6) isosceles trapezoid 41. The most descriptive name for the figure at the right is (a) a) square Rrctanale ©) parallelogram a) kite ¢) rhombus D isosceles iapezoidl 42. The most descriptive name for the figure at the right is a(n) a) square ‘b) rectangle Hinson 4) kite ) thombus ) isosceles trapezoid 60Part IV: Solve for the variable, sides, and angles as indicated, 43. ABCD is arectangle. AB=2x+4, AD=4x-2, DC=3y, BC=¥ Solve for x and x 4 . wy \ Ona 44, ABCD ie a chombus. m£DAC = 4x +9, m£DAB = 1x -3 Solve for x.m 4 right angles and 4 congruent sides fo 7g a 4 No parallel sides agai anbeariinas sides congruent Sure 63