© Fame! Manta Thatot Oavjee an RolINO: BrFooos HE Sule! Pooerplank Engineering Asstngnmen (e-3) Exounple 12+) (solution) The cyde 1S Shown on the T-s Uagram Co 4 Pa (2) SN 158d Ta = T XV SEF = 300K 15242 475.2K + 54 eondidee Process lard Th vot >$ [ay waneue weqeneralor ») Lolth seyenevator Epfiieney of tre turbine wHthouk regener: = Warn We &r ‘Scanned with CemScanner, For, Ut MASE of Ait) | % -(ta- 74) * (1-7 | Te ta) z (g2 a- 519.54)- (475-2 - 300) B23- 445.2 2 26877. ) Psietencey of the urbine with regenerator) Regenerator efeienty é+ Ista To Te- Tr tie € Us-h)th =O 60 (619. 57-42) 4475 » 26.62 * 495° Soy.ga2k \r (ts-t4) ~(u-W Ta Te G 23 -519.54) (495.2 ~300) (¢2 B~ SO. 922) Baa. [Example 2-2 sotwien) ay ) Boer devereped * Tome ge nd % isenecopic compres em My To’ . ase Te + (zr) wv ‘Scanned wih CemScanner(soo) (4 = 445 8K Actual temperdure WISE AUN Compreasion ic . aes Glace eee Saat S99 Sita he o8 fias Ta = T+ 1385300 +8) TZ Aak Neat Auppls ert by the ques = heat sken lay the J Gases mgd = (mas ny) Orla) 4 ewe we Men been) aa | A2dov0 = (041) ¥ \(T3- aa) , ; f 4 @ | aint Ar 7/900) 4 44) t 7 iF xt | j Ta- as2-stk he oer kK equived © deve the compreses ~ r Cp (ta 7 1) oa 300) We We = 1.009 we = 1a te eS] 95 pr TTemperndree at the end % \Sentropie Sepansion is fart 2:54 6M OK Ta Ge ie fae +) 4 ya ye Ca) “sels A - Sle 01) = 264.8% arop - +B cuar Tempers shiv’ ‘Scanned wih CamScanner& Ta = 7, 264. B= IS2-SA— 20S 7 Ta > 69 7:44k Tefal +urbine work "Ss We = Cp (1, Ta) le ° (8s) \x (a62-s4- 6st-44) we 2264-94 k3/kg af oir per See Nex wenk oxtput = Wr Wy = 267-74 ~ (ANTE > apts 75-78 Kw(ky Ob arr Mek powers devetopeel ey he turbine = 4S: FE x3 = 227.34 KW rmenmal efpicrensy Heat Supplied per Kiegran Sica) x 42000 = 46g: CR KTI AY ly Thewmat Apetency , - I8-4#3 -01624q SU” fees (Gs 2a7- @vample 12-3 Csotusion) The. ape tucbine cyoe & Shoum agtne T-s Hagrono id] Po = 6 bar Proseure xeaho + p> bh. For te actu de, temparature OF ck ak the comprermct exit fy gives by Toot et [AVG GE) a a orm ‘Scanned wih CamScannerCompressor WOOXKK ic aver a) We = cp (2-1) =)-005 (G22 - 66-292 = 241-86 RoI Ky Cordis eeing pyeceises sand, the achuss temparatirs Oe Gases ar turbine ex'& 12 given by T4 + Te 7 A [PR = 1043 -0'95x107> er < AS. 66K — | | Turbine woerk fe gen wy Were my Cg (te -T4)5 (qnoning fuer mass» Mat mM. 2 XV (iota -+S! %) a I | = 363-47 7 |R9 Net work output | 2 WaeWe = BSB AT -341-86 | = 1. 6 RS}Kg | Now , erfidenty of the vegeneraror is giver bY E+ Ise = Ts=Te for tdeod Conditions ts oa Ts'= 528 '66 As). 66- 526.66 Ts'= S266 ro.ae (451-66 - 529 co) = FO2-Ske ‘Scanned wih CemScanner@ Given Qo Ep ictency ane woe, assuming Me l= ba Os - Ts) = (los 3-361. 66) & (528° 66 - agg) ” = Q4.4qy. Considering C45 area Coq a- 370.2 O58 Cea = Cog, doo 3) G2 34 - 230-69 > Wé . Ww \ 1 (04 S-402-9) AF 22 = 249-44. Example 12-9 (solution) dodo: 0, = lear, Tre Ma = 2-8 kg]s 5 Maley CNV = 42.000 Kalk Ce = loos «Fr [egk {= 1-4 Cassurmect) , Need sy Book = BO 1 = Ps = Thar, F085) Yerd-80 ' 4 fox Procese onda’ ‘Scanned wih CamScanner@ Comp restow efpicrency fe = Get %-T Rete let Ne TT) = 500 +446- 300 or T= dei: SK for processes Band4 , el : ww. (wele-(% rae tts Ta’s To( eg) a teak Surpplicd rer unig dime ! Bona OY = 2S ~ 42000 20 = 1gia-2 «SIS Buk Gy. © (m+ mp)hy — maha ha = Qs-~ t Maha ma tmf F [g12 5 +25 R100 X48 2-5 \1006 (++) 20 me 192-3k fxorn Equanion («)- 4 Ta’ = (3 ee : ( fa 4) 942° 2669 -5* Tusbine Gipic enay is opven ey: a Bt 4 14 ‘Scanned wih CemScanner4 | 8 w TARTen QU, (4-4) Ta = 992-3 0:25 (2423 - 664-5) Te = F)b22% Compremor work per unié time = we = matp(t ~7) =6-5 +2: Fo) 1-00 5 ie Cacia 3 ~ F622) =Joa-32 kW Net WOxk outpurk Gu = Jo2- 32-458 +5? = 24D FI RW: espe ening (GS): aa ye Se = 19-S87 # Example. 12-5 (sotunon) FD) Given dota Twin = 1) = 300k | | Tmax = Ta = 300K | optimus pressure ato tor Maximum outpubic a) x Pop = e re Bt | “4 | = (G00 \ay04 = 5:565 Boo | Cyde TE a] % a | Ss Boo = 38-464. | ae 300 hin ied cane wih Canscanner | ai@ rendition fl t For Maximum yore ouput Is cchichied me [eR w+ (S) Bab Tg % \% 7 14 er 2B) m De Ty = Tar ¥ egenertor e not xequived. ¥| @xomple +6 (soua'en) ; Pi) single -S shoo Sie ieee ee 7 given har : % = lear a | T> = Ts = love & | * ot for proces Land 2 (Ee: (2) eas oom et seh B45 = B00 X | -BFS = SG2-SK Sor the processe* send 4 Te oH Ta > Bt. ooo * 300. 533. 3K 3 56.6 femprenion Work, We = cp tts = 7) = 1008 (362+ 5-300) We = 2639 tI} FY Mo of ‘Scanned wih CamScanner a,2tas {tt on 4orx | © Y | Kpansion work, | Wr > SOQ cplt,~7T4) > j00% (1e0o - $33.%) Wy = 4ea.0a R53] ky Net work ourpur Pw, = We We = 469.0% - 216a-81 20605 We |hy Q.* op Cts ~ v2) - 1.005 (1000 ~ 562: 5) > 439-68 ka| ky ey de eg Peiency Ce (o) a Heat supplied, 5 20522 6.4669 = 16-644 | “43q-68 in) Expansion in +00 stages ott Presture YEO in cach Stage = 3 286 > ew (a) ae9 Tan ~ 20 = 430 4k 36% As the pretasuce yatio in the Second Stage is the samt and ob ie Teheaterd +0 1000 K | Te = Tag = 730-48 “90 sion i tage ust [YoeeK ox expantion in each Stage with be the came |. Toto voork % expanwon | | Wa 2 2tp (Ta> Tra) = 2x 11005 (to09-430.4) = SH.8% lea] kg wotk CompresGon wi Tema she $ Sa kis cee aiskg SD Wootk ous wk wa -Wr- We = GA} 89-26%. 81 f = 24208 Thy ‘Scanned wih CemScanner NetHeat auppued Sco = beak Supplied in rombuthion chamber + heat cunptred in ne vrenearer =p (ta -t2) +¢p— (13 - Tae) 1005 (1000 - 562. 5) 41-005 (1000 - 740-4) = 439-68 + o40.44 Fin .62 ko}kg cyde epficenceys | . 2 | 1: ( wwa\ - 242-08 0: AUS = 30-137 Ques #1062 Percentage. Change ia etRicrencs) Qu 2% 3g13 -16.6% ry —— 46.64 | 16s 7 Rexcentage change. i0 ook, OLADAE = [gege $e. Best OSalceemen 20252 207-32 = 35.5% y | Seample 9 «7 (shubien) , >| Given cleo ‘\ Tren = T= 900k . r Trax = T= BOK TT \ zee @, =0-8),-0 26 42 For processes 10047) 7 aus Torr —_ . Qe See 7, : 210 %2 ° ‘Scanned wih CemScannerfor precess Bana4, Tq = 33 Pr Jo gerry) = 496. 84K Considering turbine eypiciency, Ta-Ta Le” Ta -Ta- Vs (13-74) goo -0:86 (400 — 196 -84) = SSR 3K Compr esspé Woe is qven by We > Cp (1.-7,) ~ bl 008 (e294. 44 3) > 316.0) KT Kg Furbine work is en by Wr + Cp (15-74) > YA) 1-05 [200 —$53-3) > 348.43 kT Iq, Bul > Wr-We 732-42 KI] kg ‘Scanned wih CamScannerPower P= my ww m =_32X Is? 32.42 Sromple 12-2 (eotahon) AU He b-cocess en ave, CGhaum onthe T-. cdhagram > 4.05 kg ls. belowo: Contiering dtecerses land > Sa o-4 Wet ele = 283% (5) 4. 460K 4, - Get o AT Owo = 1607283. Th!- 28D > Ade ask Considering expanse in +wteloe, = 62UBK oas> [022+ TA \o2 2 -6aa-3 Fas 683.36K ‘Scanned wih CemScannerfonsideetns hak ex chang or ed prieney , ne > “S a Ta eFto~ Ts = 4985 622. 26~ 492-25 <. Ts #640-49K 1) Overcu Rrfforencay on Cyole ey de erfid enry I's ro nem = Wr-we . (74 -(T2- 0) U Qe (% -1s) (or > 622 -36)-+ (492-25-c¥e 26) (102 - 640-48) a y = 3 Ii) Turbine output Nek wortdone , dw SAW = Wet V5) -6 ley} OUrpUt poroer = (x 4451-6 = 4451-6 RW ivi) Bde ~ fused reo Masking neat ‘eclance in ne Combushion chamber, my XN = Cmasme) Cees mn re45.92 410%= Ho tm4) Xto05 x (tor - 640-4 mp XW FE = 40 + mg = 40 mS Tae Ma = NG TR ™ ‘Scanned wih CamScanner