Jawaban contoh soal Transformasi Laplace

1. Hitung: L [10 sin 4t + 4t 2]

Jawab:
L [10 sin 4t + 4t 2] = L[10 sin 4t ]  L[4t 2 ]
= 10L[sin 4t ]  4L[t 2 ]
4 (3)
= 10. 2  4. 3
s 4 2
s
40 4.2!
= 2  3
s  16 s
40 8
= 2  3
s  16 s

2. Hitung : L[e 5t (sin 2t  sin 4t )]

Jawab :
L[e 5t (sin 2t  sinh 4t )]  L[e 5t sin 2t ]  L[e 5t sinh 4t ].......(1)

2
L[sin 2t ] 
s 4
2

2
L[e 5t sin 2t ] 
( s  5) 2  4
2
= 2
s  10s  25  4
2
= 2 ……………….(2)
s  10s  29
4
L[sinh 4t ]  2
s  16
4
L[e 5t sinh 4t ] 
( s  5) 2  16
4
= 2
s  10s  25  16
4
= 2 ………………(3)
s  10s  9
Sehingga persamaan (2) dan (3) disubstitusikan pada persamaan (1), sehingga
2 4
L[e 5t (sin 2t  sin 4t )] = 2 - 2
s  10s  29 s  10s  9
 5,0, t  3
3. Hitung : L[ F (t )] , jika F(t) = 
0, t  3
Jawab:

L[ F (t )]   e  st F (t )dt
0
3 
=  e  st .5.dt   e  st .0.dt
0 3
3
=  e  st .5.dt
0
3
= 5 e  st dt
0

5
=  e  st ]30
s
5
= (1 e 3s )
s

cos(t  2 / 3), t  2 / 3
4. Hitung : L[ F (t )] , jika : F (t )  
0, t  2 / 3

L[F(t)] =  e  st F (t )dt
0
2 / 3 

e e cos(t  2 / 3)dt
 st  st
= .0.dt 
0 2 /3


e cos(t  2 / 3)dt
 st
=

2 /3

Subs. u  (t  2 / 3) , du = dt
Batas integrasi, t    u  
t  2 / 3  u  0


L[F(t)]   e  s (u  2 / 3) cos udu
0


e
 2 / 3  st
= e cos udu
0

= e 2 / 3 L[cos u]
s
= e 2 / 3 . 2
s 1
2 / 3
se
= 2
s 1
 t
5. Hitung : L[( ) 2 ] !
4
Jawab:
(3)
L[t 2 ]  3
s
2!
= 3
s
2
= 3
s
1 2 2
L[( ) ] = 4 .
4 s 3
( )
1/ 4
8
= 3 3
4 .s
1
= 3
8s