{A SIR HAROLD BAILEY
POUR SON #0 ANNIVERSAIRE®
un ape zara. mean — mune
Awensated mcemighien, ——esenen mba weptieds
Shade noe quit ets tinh, bre sinhooran Foe
NSE M8 ong gente euuih Mosanegbat.
tatetcan fernwd forint” arzhunesy bs qehqnora,
Tepeth tenth tmtcbot | Sestp eet seun meh
ee eeteltt pecuqatap——flbwontby arbors
onthbae sabaniaers sithotbe tenaenee
pdonpe pues ere Sednen prevpey
Wipene amettjed reowatiew eebegee
ath aeeg be wihunahy ——eeubuve® puny rogsebze,
on shdbetgs oun ousney—tbanse Hager be pen
wlth hin haw what,
fone gezbap sho enh a) apd quongupa’
hw weet bay, oSay Yeontin b eaautee
Vabopen pepdns danny, ahetucne Sencetutel,
pie ah esimupy athonds 1B Sepabah SapnePbat
ip € wn angela pet Boydephtb dtana
‘te biped, wont mentugepn, ben ab Gou Fpulazue
ean aueup bectoee
Lid, fopbep werk Yosets, — dernagbeon abbovsh
ep bY nico biauensFbws e098) (6 Jawan
| TRAVAUX ET MEMOIRES
a Linguistigue et philologie
IRANIAN MATIC, ARMENIAN MARTE
The secirian name mit- has been found in the third century
nseripion of the mocpot (onpe) and. ehopar (Bbw) Kare
rd at the Kerbab 1 Zartlt in Persepolis in tne 10 when be
Feports is cases pais the various scares ofthe Tani epi
(Gries) of Sapte I (wb signed 241272). His Uist ron
cy nny W ly Way Kay» ky BY snd
Of these are known Yohid “Jew, Samar “Buddhist sramaya
ramar- "Bland, Nandy “Observe” he name wed of ther
‘shes by the Mandasany), Kr “Chita, and Zane "Gos
fe" (beret, Zoroastrian others)". The name my bas did
entiation
ut the misingsetares ae the “Washes, the farce of the
astern fank ofthe Jordan and of southern Babylonia i the dtit
‘of Meio, Mecnva, Nopaxnv, These wore prominent: and their
‘tpasion and activity ea beset inthe sty of the Codex Masi
Gul by L. Koenen and R Merkelbach*, “Ein grehischer Man
fedex” 1970, and in Kurt Redlph, Die Mander, 1, 1960, 222251
The name washers or bapties, wat expres by West Aramaic 9
tnd by Fast Arama of, ete (with al for “ain ain Mandaean)
‘And Quranic vino and sabfaton, Greek YoBia Arabc had aso
toma “washes” scat lo with xan “par
The teacher and leader (Eprbs) Fleas and hs followers wee
the tpt group fom who Maniktaionseparted hinsel?™
For smosen and "was the Iman ma can then be sen in
Kari's méthy akaurke. The sping wih ts requis vowel
etncen the vk andthe snc in Traian was tpl by
rat Re Pag“The sls ate is well known to verbal ass, pave 0 easive
verb, at Avestan jaca: “worshipped” and ctive to inanstie as
(Od Persian gama, gai, Avestan yomata soning’ Ol! Indian
tas jain, but ao poke “cooked” keeping“, not replaced by
«Sas bere ia makatr, and Old Persian Bata “passing. pase”
(Case sa
“The bane Irian mak: caa provide a beter source for the Khotan
‘Saka mating uo of «puted stench (Budd Senskrit pt) and
(with mato mu) mst ase of & muddy Zoad (see DKS 322",
where mwas peoposed asthe bas, But Ines theo of mating
‘eran. With mak wet, my” the foes would be "aetna
(ahve sx va) hence marine, writen matting with
for eer from vv (be tna change, aim sate “burn fom
si), For the tf aot also patna “alte ofthe out
ftom "fanaa "the broad pa”
“This ean mak, Indo‘Furopean oak and ma, which save
word or wet mise’ and "swamp, mud asus the recogiion of
the Iranian loanword in Armenian oom, writen in older texts
‘mlten "to wash (hand also "to athe” aod in common ele
‘Sata eo baptis, fom the New Testament uanslation owas,
‘withthe agent aun Yovhnés mira In the Gospel of ke
1138 the old tamiation has 2f nar matey poi) Kon
“Yor he id ot wash before the meal”:
“This word however asthe lent sub yar. Thus Iranian
‘ney is formed Ike "Zonta “Teepe, basket" from gam,
Pam langunges (vith thet varios developments from re) Sia
ind (@— 1) and Sang uno (se DAS 1). These words stand
tide Kain Khotan Saka Kham, and with 2 thie sul
Sn Vid iio hom As a ert hase Tothara AB has Kd
to carry. Ad ete also Avestan patra yng” wih not 8
Jocitive ar, From an sheen consonants the stv als in
Zoe Pahl masta, Ors maser with Avestan masryan, and OS
Indian maha “sine
"The mening ofthis oat is the same a that of maka, the
pitt of the washer’ and the “baptiser, Note that in Irani the
‘edged gride of ome hase: wih medals shortened a eained
tha fll 0 pes pk iranian pr, pasnd (Khotan Saka pao,
sen care °
set DKS 226) jst as in OM! Indian pie, pak, Tht i ao in
enn yr, worship, whereas Od Indian hee has yah
Wi ths tortened “ar which ha jsied Armensin ke tha
makin motorien, From the Iranian word Armenian made a ve
Int, But has aso mous in the compounds mkvora "Tat,
Inktatan“eapitery
“The Indo-European base mak- bas long ben known in Albanian
‘mak "oar, mand "skin on guid, Lithuania ak “poo
tnd Slavonic (with o from 2) Ol! Sav moet “wel” and mod"
tote’, Cok aro we
“The Iranian bse mak one ore of the many Indo-European
ss not represented inthe depctal Old dian vocabulary (see
‘Mitraie Shaker 199, p 7, wheres he other eign base mak 0
‘move sil, jump’ sin Old Indian mata
’A Mell long ago (REArm 9 [1929 p 13-3) had suspected mrtom
tobe s Parthian loan-word though he proposed nothing fom Parthian,
Hi. Padsten thought of Slavonic mal, but of mk as an Armenian Bate
hich didnot suit the
Ta publishing the Kare ington (KZ) M,Sprenging” offered an
useplned makok, and inthe reent vocabulary of Ph. Gieno,
Glance der insertion pelle et partes, 1972, p28, the word
tot danse, and matked witha quer. The proposal of G. Widen
‘pen, "OMd Taian mukthdeliverance™, quoted by M. Back, Dic
‘uamidachen Siaasinscrfon, 1978, p 231, 8 weless i the conte,
And is excluded by the kin contac
Te to be noted here that H.Afea’s ientifetion of mkt
wih mrt, mse "to penetrate’ with secondary relerence 0 water
runt be eclded Ts base mow “dyeing” has eater (Pokorny 745)
ten set with mse “to enter Tom mix “innermost” as in. Grek
bugis “innermost prt, plyioz “nermost. Connected can be
Traian Ormuri, Pui! may Pato many and etal mex “le
fom mci atthe “opening” with Od Indi muha “mouth, fe”
Tere Armenians from Indo-European kb a in Ca “brah
The Greek wed farsi and kabopio of the haptics. Since
Tedo-Buropsan survived as Armenian anf “he remained
+f Na, eel oem pA, Aan myitis posible to draw in ere mat‘ur
‘vein th developed sense of
aed) clean
lea, pure wilh aba a
This would be the mate "to make
H.W, Bay
SUR QUELQUES SUBIONCTIES ARMENIENS,
1, Dans an de ws demir cours, F de Saussure, expiqunt 2
teuians syste de eres forts en gtigue, cn souligat Vere
foferece «Ce quiet een remaracr point de ie prt,
est que Fable stun satin tellement see ql ne edt jamais
fee question dune héstaton pour soir dane queleslase on es
fede plus, quand on doaae une forme de vrbe fot, le peut 9
‘fois Chistaon surstsignifeation», Cee sapligque tes bin
Smbioti, i conjgaion amine en pial. Sur le plan de
Teaprestion lle forme aus un «yatimeserté>: de Finda preset
fe cedisect select les formes de Tampa, can dt
Jone present du prohibit de tnt de india aoriste, ales
Gu moet vorte Qe efor des gramaze armbuione) &t de
Tinpéati: opposition des dathtes active et fiopastiv, dans I
tere ole ex expriméc' et tout sun chi» Pientifetion des
formes ne lass ona de dou, Sur le pan du conten, dem et de
rem des valeurs modales et tempore, tins que des valeurs
Apectves, sion sen ent aux defietions de Milt: «Les deux
themes euenlls de verbe arminion sont un théme de préent
indigo! action qu dare sas terme dif, cus thine daar
indquint Taction acrivant & un teome»?. Comme en gr ance,
Tors de india oppose done impart; Paorse da sb
Jone, au prsent,
LLL Lopposton aspect, routes, wapparat pas toujours wee
la née dnienee: Mlle lune frit, apis avoir examint une
sire de pasges od Fempoi de impart et de Taoist es eonforme
impart st nalheueuseect tes dil psn ae mane
‘race, snplement Taide de textes une lange more; et ele et
tus tts malice 3 expeimer avec des mos; tous eauk go ante
‘ter ds gestions daapect da vere sven extreme embers 00
1 apn de don w eS fC Area (Wid 175)
(ean 1936, 910 Cahoon Hemet erg 113, p17.
Christoph Burchard Ed. Armenia and The Bible Papers Presented To The International Symposium Held at Heidelberg, July 16-19, 1990 University of Pennsylvania Armenian Texts