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The information provided in this book is for educational purposes only. I am
not a doctor and this is not meant to be taken as medical advice. The
information provided in this book is based upon my experiences as well as my
interpretations of the current research available.
The advice and strategies given in this course are meant for healthy adults
only. You should consult your physician to insure the strategies given in this
course are appropriate for your individual circumstances.
If you have any health issues or pre-existing conditions, please consult with
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Contents
(click on the titles to navigate the ebook)
Introduction
If you haven’t read my free course Master of Macros yet, I would suggest you
read that first. From that course you’ll learn the basics of nutrition and human
metabolism, the causes of weight loss or weight gain and why there are no
good or bad foods.
When you understand those concepts you’ll also understand why and how the
system in this guide works.
Because you’ve joined Cutting without Counting and my newsletter, you’ve unlocked a
special coupon code from The ShredSmart Program: NEW10
Adding that code to the checkout page will reduce the price of ShredSmart from $37 to $27
Introduction
When cutting, we usually set our nutrition plan this way:
1. Set the total calories and macros for the day – in order to lose fat and
maintain/increase muscle mass
2. Make the right Food Choices – for satiety, health, and consistency
3. Use our preferred Diet Structure – meal frequency and food distribution
is set to fit the person’s lifestyle and preferences. The diet structure
plays a vital role for satiety and consistency
Usually we put counting calories and macros first because we know it’s the
most reliable way to lose fat. With a daily energy deficit of 500-600 kcal a
person loses about 1 pound (half a kilogram) of body fat per week – it’s very
predictable.
When people track their total food intake and know what their calorie budget
is, they start choosing foods that satisfy them the most, finding a balance
between taste, satiety, and micronutrient content.
The same thing happens with their diet structure. By tracking macros people
don’t need to follow a strict meal frequency and are free to eat whenever they
want, making their diet fit their lifestyle.
Basically, food choices and the structure of the diet are tools for making
eating in a deficit as easy as possible.
However, when counting macros is not possible (due to lack of time, vacation,
or personal choice) the right food choices and diet structure can be set to
create an energy deficit indirectly.
The hierarchy of importance would now look like this:
1. Food Choices
2. Diet Structure
3. Other small habits
This is the way most popular diets work. The authors create arbitrary rules for
food choices and diet structure that force people to eat fewer calories without
counting them.
Most diet books restrict food choices. They usually don’t allow refined,
high-carb, or high-fat foods so people are going to eat fewer calories for the
same quantity they ate before.
Other diets work by manipulating meal frequency and food distribution. When
people follow a strict eating pattern they are less likely to overeat and may
even reduce their total food intake.
Our food choices will become stricter because we’ll no longer measure the
quantity exactly. By including several high calorie snacks every day
(something you can do when you count calories directly) we could
accidentally cancel our deficit.
So our main goal now will be choosing the foods that are most filling for the
lowest amount of calories. Of course, we’ll take taste into account as well.
Our meal frequency and food distribution will also change to maximize
satiety and prevent overeating.
Cutting without Counting
Strategy #1 – Eat the same foods almost every
day
Yeah it sounds boring but it’s not as bad as you thinking. Almost every lean
person I know (including fitness models, youtubers, and authors) eat more or
less the same foods every day for long periods of time.
The reason for this is because we actually enjoy those foods (and almost
never get bored of them) and we don’t spend a lot of time cooking, eating and
cleaning.
I always recommend that people start dieting in this way even if they track
their macros because they learn to fit their diet into their lifestyle, not the
other way around. This is why this strategy is number 1.
So, choose 4 or 5 protein sources that you like and 3 or 4 sources of starchy
carbs and make those the base of your diet. On top of those you’ll include a
large variety of veggies every day and one or two pieces of fruit.
Protein sources: Pea & Rice Protein Powder, Tofu, Beans, Nuts & Seeds.
Before I was concerned about the environment and animal welfare my main
protein sources were: Chicken, Pork Tenderloin, Eggs, Low-fat Cheese.
Animal products are a much more convenient source of protein because some
of them are virtually pure protein. Chicken breast, egg whites, and low-fat
cheese for example contain minimal amounts of fat and carbs. For this reason
they allow you to prepare high protein, low calorie meals much easier.
Getting your protein from plants, like I do, is much more challenging because
all high protein foods also contain substantial amounts of fat and carbs
(beans contain lots of carbs, nuts & seeds contain lots of fat).
Fats: Olive oil (I use little added fats. I get the majority of my fats from the
protein sources).
What you’ll see is that all the foods from my list are really low in calories
compared to their volume and satiety index.
By eating these kinds of foods, most people would reach the feeling of
fullness at a much lower caloric intake. What would feel like maintenance in
terms of food quantity would actually be a caloric deficit. That’s the key to
making this plan work.
So, create your own list of foods similar to the example above.
Protein sources:
Carbs:
Fats:
What foods to avoid: oil (use only in small amounts for cooking or
dressing), high fat protein sources (high fat cheese, bacon, salami, sausages,
etc.), high fat snacks (nuts & seeds, microwave popcorn, chips, etc.) and high
carb foods (bakery products, pasta, salty snacks).
You don’t need to completely give up these foods but it’s best to not have
them daily either. In order to eat them, you must make room for those
calories by giving up something else.
*For the sake of supporting the transition to sustainable energy, I encourage you
to reduce your intake of animal products as much as possible. I included a chapter
on why this is important at the end of Master of Macros if you’re interested.
Ok, now we know all of our food choices are low in calories.
In order to create a deficit we’ll only have to make sure we don’t eat too
much. This is what all the following strategies will focus on.
The second strategy we’ll use to maximize satiety (and therefore indirectly
reduce caloric intake) is to eat 30-50g of protein and a serving of veggies in
every meal.
Protein is the most satiating nutrient and veggies are very filling and low in
calories. This makes them great for adding bulk to each meal, making you
unconsciously eat less carbs and fats.
This works so well that you may actually reduce your carbs and fats too much.
That’s not ideal either. Carbs and fats are very important for testosterone
production, mood, and training performance.
Another trick I’ve been using to avoid overeating is making some of my meals
very boring. So for example if I have only 500 kcal left for dinner and I’m
pretty hungry, I’ll have just a large protein shake and two bananas. When I
used to eat meat, I had chicken breast with baked potatoes (with no sauce or
oil). These types of meals are so boring that those 500 calories will be more
than enough to fill you up.
When creating meals you’ll need to eyeball how much protein, carbs and fats
you’re having. This will be very easy because you’ll be eating the same foods
on a daily basis.
Until you master this skill, here is a quick guide to get you started:
Protein sources:
● Cooked meat (chicken, beef, pork, fish, etc.) the size of a smartphone =
25 grams of protein (fat content differs depending on the type of meat).
● One egg = 6 grams protein, 6 grams of fat
● One egg white = 4 grams of protein
● One tablespoon of low-fat cheese (as much cheese as you can take with
a spoon) = 5 grams of protein, 1 gram of fat
● One tablespoon of boiled or canned beans, drained = 1g protein, 3g
carbs
● One block of tofu the size of your fist = 20g protein, 5g carbs, 8g fat
Carb sources:
● One piece of fruit (or one cup of small fruits) = 20 grams of carbs
● Potato the size of a closed fist = 40 grams of carbs
● One cup of cooked rice = 50 grams of carbs
● One medium size slice of bread = 15-20 grams of carbs
● Two cups of veggies = 25 grams of carbs
Fat sources:
● One tablespoon of oil = 10-15 grams of fats
● One tablespoon of butter = 5-10 grams of fat
Ok, we’ve finished with the food choices, now let’s see how to manipulate the
diet structure to make our plan easy to stick to, enjoyable and effective at
preventing overeating.
Before I give you my recommended diet structure, I’d like to mention that
when you control the total calories and macronutrients you’re eating, food
distribution is irrelevant. Small meals do not ramp up your metabolism,
neither are they better for appetite control. Eating in the evening doesn’t
make you fat and you don’t need to eat protein every three hours to maintain
your muscle mass.
This means that you can choose whatever structure makes it easy and
enjoyable for you to stick to the plan.
With that said, I’ve noticed that eating small meals throughout the day is not
the best strategy for most people. They never feel satisfied after a small meal
and they lose a lot of time cooking, eating and cleaning. For this reason I
think a better strategy is eating only 2 or 3 big meals a day using an
Intermittent Fasting structure. This way, you maintain a negative energy
balance but you can still eat big meals that leave you satisfied. The
psychological pressure is much lower this way.
I’m sure most you are familiar with Intermittent Fasting. It is a pattern of
eating that alternates between periods of fasting and non-fasting. There are a
few different popular types (you may have heard of Leangains, The Warrior
Diet, or Eat Stop Eat) but in this guide we refer to a simple form of daily
fasting where you are just purposefully skipping breakfast.
Template 1:
Template 2:
Template 3:
I recommend making the first meal somewhat smaller than the others. This is
what I found to be the most enjoyable and convenient way to eat and so did
my clients.
If you’re not familiar with IF, let me explain why this eating pattern is better
for hunger control and adherence.
By skipping breakfast we take advantage of the fact that most people are not
hungry in the morning and can save more calories for the second part of the
day.
Surprisingly, fasting has appetite suppressing effects.
Have you ever felt really hungry but for some reason could not eat for a few
hours only to discover that your hunger had almost disappeared later in the
day? By skipping breakfast we intentionally take advantage of this
phenomenon.
We eat most of our food in the second part of the day for comfort and satiety.
Most people tend eat more in the evening. Intermittent fasting advocates
speculate that this is the way our species evolved – we would hunt or gather
food during the morning hours and only get to eat in the second part of the
day. I don’t know if that’s true but what’s important is that this way of eating
fits our lifestyle today. In the morning and noon we go to work, or school and
are generally busy and only in the second part of the day do we have time to
cook and eat a good meal.
Moreover, almost every social event we attend (weddings, parties, dinner with
the family or friends, going to movies, etc) happens in the evening. That is
why it makes sense to save a good portion of our calorie budget for the
evening meal. Some people recommend the opposite, not to eat anything
after 6 PM but this is a losing strategy right of the bat. How could we have a
social life if we don’t eat in the evening?
The main point of fasting is pushing your first meal later in the day. To do this
you’ll only have to fast for 4-6 hours after waking up. During this time you’ll
drink water and have one cup of black coffee.
Coffee is great for blunting appetite so we use it strategically during the
fasting hours. If you can, I recommend not drinking coffee right after you
wake up but about one or two hours later. This will help you get to your first
meal without feeling hungry at all. Also it helps if you drink it slowly over the
course of 30-60 minutes.
Template one:
First meal 12-2 PM
If you choose to have 3 medium sized meals every day (my personal favorite)
then around lunch you’ll have your first meal. I recommend having a high
protein, high fiber, low calorie meal. This will save carbs for dinner allowing
you to enjoy a big, satisfying meal.
You could eat 40-70g of protein in this first meal and a large serving of
veggies.
For example, if you’re a meat eater you could have: chicken breast (two pieces
the size of a smartphone) and a large salad with tomatoes and cucumbers. Or
one can of lean fish, two slices of whole wheat bread and some veggie. Or a
large cup of low-fat cheese with berries and an apple.
If you want to eat only plants you could have: a large salad with a can of
beans, tomatoes, cucumbers, and some canned corn. Or scrambled fried tofu
with onions, soy sauce, and a side of veggies. Or a large protein shake (pea &
rice isolate is the best choice for protein powder) with two pieces of fruit.
Second Small Meal or Snack 4-6 PM
Around 4-6 PM you could have another meal like the first one or just a snack.
If you eat animal products you could have an omelette made from 3 eggs and
some low fat cheddar cheese with a side of veggies. Or you could have a
sandwich with lean meat.
If you eat mostly plants, you could have a veggie burger with a side of fried
zucchini or sauteed mushrooms. Or you could have a bag of nuts or seeds and
a piece of fruit.
The point is to include about 30g of protein in this meal as well.
Last Large Meal 8-9 PM
In the evening you’ll have your large meal that will consist of 50-70g of
protein, 70-80g of carbs and 20-30g of fat. This will be a really large meal
and you’ll feel amazing after it.
If you’re a meat eater you could have broiled chicken or pork (the size of two
smartphones), a large serving of potatoes (about two closed fists), a bit of
butter and a side of veggies.
If you eat only plants you could have broiled tempeh, green lentils, and sweet
potato wedges. Or you could have black bean or edamame pasta with broiled
seitan.
In my ShredSmart Program you can find other complete meal plans like these
(with or without animal products).
Template 2:
Other people prefer to eat just a little during the day and have a very large
meal at night. Greg from Kinobody is a good example for this.
When cutting he usually breaks his fast with an apple, about 5-6 hours after
waking up.
As his first meal he has some cheese quesadillas or sometimes just a
chocolate bar.
Then a few hours later (around 6-7 PM) he’ll have a 1200-1300kcal meal that
includes most of his daily protein and fat, some veggies and little carbs.
As his last meal he’ll have the carbs: usually baked potatoes, fries, pop-chips,
or frozen yogurt.
If this sounds like a “diet” you’d enjoy, Greg has laid out the entire protocol in
his Aggressive Fat Loss Course. It’s not exactly ideal for health but it’s very
enjoyable and in the short term it can help some people finally get lean.
Another important consideration is that this meal structure works well only if
you get your protein from animal products. High protein plant foods are very
filling (think beans, lentils, mushrooms, etc) and you simply cannot eat
enough food to get almost your entire daily protein in one meal.
Adherence benefits of Intermittent Fasting
So, in short the reasons I think IF works great for cutting are:
All these psychological factors combined with the right food choices will
easily create the caloric deficit needed for fat loss.
Alright, we’ve now covered the food choices and diet structure. These are the
most important to get right in order to make this plan work.
We will now cover a few more extra tips and strategies we can use to trick
ourselves into eating below maintenance. At first glance they may seem
unimportant but you’ll see they are truly not.
“It’s easier to change your environment to work for you, than it is to use will
power. “ - dr Brian Wansink
I’ve recently read the book Mindless Eating by dr Brian Wansink and it made
me realize how much we are influenced by our environment when deciding
how much or what we are going to eat.
Brian and his colleagues conducted over 100 studies looking at people’s
eating habits. Their purpose was to discover what makes people overeat and
what they can do to eat less without conscious thought.
The discovery I thought was the most interesting is that people always eat
more of any food if they have a larger quantity.
They tested this in many ways and it was always true. For example during a
movie the people who were given larger bags of popcorn always ate more
than the group that was given smaller bags - even if nobody actually finished
the popcorn. People were used to eating about half a bag so they didn’t pay
attention to how much popcorn they ate, they only paid attention to how
empty the bag was.
They repeated the experiment with M&Ms and the people who had larger
bags ate on average 60 more M&Ms than the other group. Again, nobody ate
them all.
They also tested this at a buffet and discovered that the calorie intake of each
person increased linearly with the number of foods on the table. The higher
the variety of food, the more we put on our plate because we want to taste
them all.
So what can we learn from this research? I believe there are two lessons here:
The reason for this is obvious: If you have more of it, you’ll probably serve
yourself more than planned or you’ll eat a few extra bites afterwards. And
even if you do resist it and eat only as much as you need, it will still create
mental stress because you’ll constantly think about that food.
This happened to me when making pizza. I said I was going to make a large
pizza and only eat two slices that evening. Yeah right…I ended up convincing
myself to eat 2 more because I’d take them from the following day’s calories.
(Which I did but I still failed to stop at 2 slices)
If you know you tend to go back for seconds or thirds when eating tasty food,
then I’d recommend you only cook as much as you intend to eat.
2. When eating snacks, buy only as much as you intend to eat (Don’t keep
snacks inside the house)
Research showed that people who regularly keep snacks in the kitchen weigh
on average 5-10 pounds more than those who don’t. This is because the
easier it is for us to get some tasty snacks, the more difficult it is to resist
temptation.
This was the reason companies developed ice-cream freezers that have no lid.
People buy more because there‘s one less barrier to grabbing, buying, and
eating ice cream, and one less barrier to keep us from taking the time to
decide whether we really want the product or not.
So, the harder it is to get a snack, the less likely we are to do it. You should
not leave food out where you can easily take it because you will.
I’ve noticed this myself even before reading Mindless Eating. I noticed I
always ate too much ice cream if I bought a big container and put it in the
fridge. So I started buying just one cone instead – the amount I want to eat.
The same quantity of food looks different on two plates of different sizes. “If
you spoon four ounces (115g) of mashed potatoes onto a 12-inch (30cm) plate, it
will look like a lot less than if you had spooned it onto an 8-inch (20cm) plate.”
Now the interesting fact is that Brian and his team discovered the same
quantity of food is more filling when it looks like more. “If you take a
medium-size hamburger and serve it to a person on a saucer, they estimate it as
having 18 percent more calories than if you serve it to them on a normal-size
plate.”
The feeling of satiety is also influenced by how many calories we think we’ve
eaten. In another study two groups of people were served the same 300 kcal
meal but one group was told it had 450 kcal and the other was told it had
150 kcal. The people who thought they ate 450 calories reported a much
higher feeling of satiety than the other group.
After I read that I realized how easy it is to fool ourselves into thinking we’re
eating more than we are. A few months ago I changed my dinner plates with
smaller ones:
Check out how different two similar size apples look on them. I must say it
sure feels like I eat a lot more when I use the white plates instead of the old
black ones.
Strategy #7 - Eat slower
We all know that eating slowly reduces the amount of calories we eat and
increases the feeling of satiety.
This way you’ll be forced to eat slower and you’ll feel more satisfied at the
end of the meal.
You can also learn to chew your food more. Not only does this help digestion
a lot but it can significantly improve satiety. You should make an effort to
chew your food at least 20 times before swallowing.
Fast food restaurants chains (like McDonald’s, KFC, Pizza Hut, etc.) know how
much chewing influences our satiety and they purposely make their foods
dissolve in your mouth as quickly as possible so you eat more. This is
explained very well in the book The End of Overeating by David Kessler.
Have you noticed how quickly the McDonalds burger bun melts in your mouth
compared to regular bread? Or how quickly you can chew the chicken from
KFC compared to the one you cook at home?
That’s done on purpose. As a rule, fast food restaurants always use meat that
has been frozen beforehand. The ice crystals pierce the meat cells and make
it more tender. So when you come into their stores you can eat a burger in
three minutes and decide to buy another one.
Advantages & Disadvantages
of this Plan
As any other cutting plan based on rules the disadvantage is that it’s not
flexible. You can’t really eat anything you want as you would do by counting
calories. You have to make sure you avoid high calorie foods most of the time
and focus on moderation.
Now the advantage is that this way of eating does not take a lot of time (you
don’t have to weight or track anything) and you also don’t think about food
very much. When you’re going through some busy times, this is a great plan
to follow.
If I were to choose which plan is best, cutting by following strict rules or
cutting by counting calories, I’d say it depends.
Beginners would without question get better results from weighing their food
and counting their macros. But more advanced folks who’ve counted calories
for a few months may be ready to advance to intuitive eating or eyeballing
portions.
They usually know what most foods are made of and can accurately
approximate portions and quantities without weighing food.
Examples of high-protein
meals that don’t contain
animal products
In 2017 I’ve decided to make a video on what we can do to support the
transition to sustainable energy. And what I’ve learned while doing research
for that video completely changed my stance on eating animal products.
In my old video and articles I promoted eating lots of chicken breast, low-fat
cheese, eggs (mostly egg whites and throw away the yolk) because that’s what
everyone else in the industry was doing.
But then I learned how bad their production is for the environment, how
much energy we’re wasting when we make them, and how much the animals
suffer in industrial farms. I wrote a long chapter on this in Master of Macros if
you want to learn the details.
The simple message is this: The best thing we can do right now to reduce
suffering on this planet and support the transition to sustainable energy is to
reduce our intake of animal products.
For these reason I’ve personally almost eliminated animal products from my
diet (the process took me a bit more than a year). If you want to do your share
as well, all you have to do is have more meals that don’t include animal
products. Here are some ideas:
Bean burritos
● Two 10” tortillas (2.5 oz / 70g each) = ~11g protein, ~72g carbs, ~11g fats, ~440
kcal
● 250g / 9 oz boiled beans (any kind) = ~22g protein, ~65g carbs, ~1.5g fat, ~360
kcal
● Onion, garlic, cilantro, peppers, cumin = ~3g protein, ~4g carbs, ~30 kcal
● One tablespoon olive oil = ~13g fat, ~120 kcal
● other veggies/grains you like such as tomatoes, corn, olives, salad, etc.
Veggie burgers with baked potatoes
● Two small buns or 4 slices of bread = ~10g protein, ~50g carbs, ~3g fat, ~270 kcal
● Two veggie burgers (you can find these in any large supermarket already made. The
ones I bought had these macros) = ~22g protein, ~12g carbs, ~26g fat, ~380 kcal
● 150g / 5 ounces baked potatoes = ~3g protein, ~32g carbs, ~1g fat, ~150 kcal
● Tomatoes, onions, pickles, ketchup = ~6g carbs, ~25 kcal
● Two slices of fake cheese made from plant oil (optional) = ~15g of fat, ~135 kcal
________________________________________________________________________________________________
TOTAL: ~35g protein, ~100g carbs, ~30g fat, ~825 kcal (without the cheese)
Scrambled tofu with rice
● 200g / 7 oz firm tofu = ~18g protein, ~5g carbs, ~8g fat, ~180 kcal
● one large onion = ~1g protein, ~12g carbs, ~50 kcal
● one tablespoon of oil = ~14g fat, ~120 kcal
● 200g canned peas = ~9g protein, ~25g carbs, ~140 kcal
● 100g / 4 oz boiled rice = ~3g protein, ~30g carbs, ~140 kcal
● soy sauce for taste
____________________________________________________________________
TOTAL: ~31g protein, ~72g carbs, ~22g fat, ~630 kcal
Instructions:
1. Crush the block of tofu with a fork until it looks like bread crumbs
2. Chop the onion into small pieces
3. Heat the oil in a pan then add the tofu and onion. Fry until golden-brown
4. Add the peas and rice
5. Add some soy sauce
Broiled Tempeh, Green Lentils and Sweet Potato Wedges ( recipe)
● 200g / 7 oz Broiled Tempeh = ~36g protein, ~18g carbs, ~21g fat, 380 kcal
● 150g / 5 oz Lentils weighed raw = ~38g protein, ~90g carbs, ~1.5g fat, 530 kcal
● 5 mushrooms = ~4g protein, ~4g carbs, ~25 kcal
● One tablespoon oil = ~13g fat, ~120 kcal
● Onion, garlic, and seasoning = ~5g carbs, ~20 kcal
● One medium sized sweet potato = ~2g protein, ~25g carbs, 100 kcal
_______________________________________________________________________
TOTAL: ~76g protein, ~35g fat, ~142g carbs, ~1200 kcal
Your next Step
First of all, thank you for reading until the end! I appreciate the time and
attention you’ve put into reading this guide. My hope is that you now better
understand what needs to be done to lose fat without counting calories.
If you’re willing to spend a few days researching and putting the information
together, you can create a great nutrition plan for yourself.
email: generalinfo@thinkeatlift.com
Facebook: www.facebook.com/thinkeatlift
Blog: www.thinkeatlift.com
Radu Antoniu