(a)

(b)

(c)
(a) (b)

(a)

(b)

Worksta on
Signal analyzer

Accelerometer

Impact hammer
 (a) (b)

(a ) (b)

(c ) (d )
X X ;X ;X ;. . . ;X ;. . . ;X

xi x i ;x i ;x i ;. . . ;xi j ;. . . ;xi :

X
 1.1
RMS Error plot
1
! 0.9
X

Coefficient
0.8

! 0.7
X
0.6

0.5
P
0.4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Order

s ffi
ffiffi
ffiffi
ffi
ffiffi
ffiffi
ffi
ffiffi
ffiffi
ffi
ffiffi
ffiffi
ffi
ffiffi
ffiffi
ffi
ffi
P
 (a) (b)

(c) (d)

e e
where:
dk Distance of pole from origin
e e
a k AR pole

e
e

e
e
e

e
e
e
l
 START

Pre-experimental setup

Data collection

Development of Autoregressive (AR)

Feature extraction: Coefficient

of AR model

Modal analysis

Classification of fibre volume Pole tracking

fraction by using ANN algorithm

NO Classification
accuracy ≥ 90%
Monitoring the
differences between
YES compositions

NO Result validation:
Burn-out process

YES

END
2.5 cm

2.5 cm

%
q

q
 (a) (b)

D e