Elakkan ralat paralaks dgn meletakkan mata berserenjang dgn skala alat pengukur( sebut alat)

Assimilation berlaku di liver. Ade 3 reaction penting:

1) Glukose yg berlebihan ditukarkan kpd glycogen dgn INSULIN. Sebaliknya bila glucose diperlukan,
Glycogen akan ditukarkan kpd Glucos dgn GLUCAGON

2) Amino acids yg berlebihan akan ditukarkan kpd UREA. Proses ni dinamakan DEAMINATION.

3) Lipids yg berlebihan akan disimpan dlm bentuk adipose tissue (lemak)

Secara keseluruhannya, assimilation blh dikatakan mcm "control centre" utk semua nutrients

Thasa Ratha, [27.12.19 09:08]

[Forwarded from Logesh Kumar Selvakumar Hari Krishna Das]

How about “operational definition”?

Please remember… It consists of “what to do?” and “what is observed?” and sometimes “the
direction”….

Example 1: State the operational definition for the hardness of alloy.

What to do: 1 kg weight is dropped on steel ball bearing attached to alloy block

What is observe: the diameter of dent formed is small

Direction: the alloy is harder

Suggested answer:

When 1 kg weight is dropped on steel ball bearing attached to bronze block, the diameter of dent
formed is small shows that the bronze is harder.
Example 2: State the operational definition for the rusting of iron.

What to do: iron nail is coiled with copper strip placed in hot jelly containing phenolphthalein and
potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)

What is observe: dark blue spots are formed

Direction: the iron rust

Suggested answer:

When iron nail coiled with copper strip is placed in hot jelly containing phenolphthalein and
potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) solution, dark blue spots are formed shows that the iron rust.

Example 3: State the operational definition for the end point of titration between acid and alkali.

What to do: acid is added slowly into alkali solution mixed with indicator

What is observe: the colour of indicator changed

Direction: the mixture has neutralised

Suggested answer:

When hydrochloric acid is added slowly into sodium hydroxide solution mixed with phenolphthalein,
the pink solution turns colourless shows that the mixture has neutralised

Example 4: State the operational definition for the reactivity of alkali metal when react with water.

What to do: alkali metal is placed on the surface of water

What is observe: the metal move very rapidly and randomly

Direction: the metal is more reactive

Suggested answer:

When sodium is placed on the surface of water, sodium moves very rapidly and randomly shows
that sodium is more reactive metal.

Example 5: State the operational definition for the rate of reaction ( factor temperature-reaction of
sodium thiosilphate and sulphuruc acid)

What to do: heat sodium thiosulphate to the temperature of 50 C and add sulphuric acid

What is observe: the time taken for the “X” mark to disappear is short

Direction: the rate of reaction is high

Suggested answer:
When sodium thiosulphate solution is heated to the temperature of 50 C and sulphuric acid solution
is then added, the time taken for the “X” mark to disappear is short shows that the rate of reaction is
high.
The sinoatrial (SA) node generates electrical impulses

The electrical impulses spread rapidly over the walls of both atria, making the walls contract
simultaneously

The electrical signals reach the atrioventricular (AV) node.

The bundle of His fibres, bundle branches and Purkinje fibres send the impulses to the apex of the
heart.

The electrical impulses spread to the ventricles, causing them to contract simultaneously from the
apex upwards to pump blood out to the lungs and body.