76 Utban Coding and Planning
there exists nowhere a greater wilderness of buildings with such a minuscule quantity
lof green oases asin the capital of Argentina’ (Collins, 1995). Interestingly, both men,
praised the urban quality and way of life ofthe casa chorizo, the half comrryard house that
had become the most important type for urban development from the late nineteenth
century, and that Jonge Lis Borges extolled in his writings ("The patio isthe incline by
which the sky spills into the house’ (Borges, 1996)) (sce de Gregorio, 2006). Whereas
Le Corbusier's plans imagined a radical and destruc
c restructuring of the metropolis,
Hegemann focused on the need for adequate urban regulations and attacked the code
of 1930, responsible according to him (or creating chaos and jeopardizing the lower-
scale structure of the city
‘Until the 1910-1920s Latin American cities could be described in general terms as
“horizontal cities’, Buenos Aires was a paradigmatic example, Given its large dimensions
(abour 120 m by 120m). its basic urban block or manzans had developed and densified
overtime asa solid block to be occupied by low-rise patio houses extending to the very
interior ofthe block. This was the logical solution to avoid inefficient and excessively
large spaces at the centre of the blacks (See Diez, 1996, pp. 105). The challenge of
the late nineteenth c
ary and carly twentieth century was to develop new types of
buildings that would be denser and allow extensive use of the ground while providing
air and light a che interior of the block. In Buenos Aires, architects were the
leaders of typological innovation as building codes, until 1945, controlled the building
Figure 4.10, Wier Moll, Building Saco
ot Avenida Corrientes, Buenos Altes, 193,
(Souee Postar cllction Jean-Frangois
Lajeune)