You are on page 1of 4

References:

Arabmotlagh, M., Sellei, R., Vinas-Rios, J., & Rauschmann, M. (2019). Klassifikation und
diagnostik der lumbalen spinalkanalstenose. Der Orthopäde, 48(10), 816-823. doi:
10.1007/s00132-019-03746-1
Cipriano., J. (2003). Photographic Manual of Regional Orthopaedic and Neurological
Tests (4th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
Devillé, W., van der Windt, D., Dzaferagić, A., Bezemer, P., & Bouter, L. (2000). The test of
Lasègue’s. Spine, 25(9), 1140-1147. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200005010-00016
Fritz, J., Delitto, A., Welch, W., & Erhard, R. (1998). Lumbar spinal stenosis: A review of
current concepts in evaluation, management, and outcome measurements. Archives of
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 79(6), 700-708. doi: 10.1016/s0003-
9993(98)90048-x
Iversen, M., & Katz, J. (2001). Examination findings and self-reported walking capacity in
patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Physical Therapy, 81(7), 1296-1306. doi:
10.1093/ptj/81.7.1296
Konieczny, M., Reinhardt, J., Prost, M., Schleich, C., & Krauspe, R. (2020). Signal intensity
of lumbar disc herniations: Correlation with age of herniation for extrusion,
protrusion, and sequestration. International Journal of Spine Surgery, 14(1), 102-107.
doi: 10.14444/7014
Lafian, A., & Torralba, K. (2018). Lumbar spinal stenosis in older adults. Rheumatic Disease
Clinics of North America, 44(3), 501-512. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2018.03.008
Lyle, M., Manes, S., McGuinness, M., Ziaei, S., & Iversen, M. (2005). Relationship of
physical examination findings and self-reported symptom severity and physical
function in patients with degenerative lumbar conditions. Physical Therapy, 85(2),
120-133. doi: 10.1093/ptj/85.2.120
Magee, D. (2014). Orthopedic Physical Assessment (6th ed). St. Louis Missouri: Saunders.
Marks, M., Alexander, J., Sutherland, D., & Chambers, H. (2003). Clinical utility of the
Duncan-Ely test for rectus femoris dysfunction during the swing phase of
gait. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 45(11). doi:
10.1017/s0012162203001415
Melancia, J., Francisco, A., & Antunes, J. (2014). Spinal stenosis. Handbook of Clinical
Neurology, 541-549. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-7020-4086-3.00035-7
Park, J., & Lee, J. (2020). Prevalence and risk factors of peripheral arterial disease in patients
with lumbar spinal stenosis and intermittent claudication: CT angiography
study. Journal of Korean Medical Science, 35(13). doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e87
Rabin, A., Gerszten, P., Karausky, P., Bunker, C., Potter, D., & Welch, W. (2007). The
sensitivity of the seated straight-leg raise test compared with the supine straight-leg
raise test in patients presenting with magnetic resonance imaging evidence of lumbar
nerve root compression. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 88(7),
840-843. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.04.016
Schroeder, G., Kurd, M., & Vaccaro, A. (2016). Lumbar spinal stenosis. Journal of the
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 24(12), 843-852. doi: 10.5435/jaaos-d-
15-00034
Stuber, K., Lerede, C., Kristmanson, K., Sajko, S., & Bruno, P. (2014). The diagnostic
accuracy of the Kemp's test: a systematic review. The Journal of the Canadian
Chiropractic Association, 58(3), 258–267.
Stuber, K., Sajko, S., & Kristmanson, K. (2009). Chiropractic treatment of lumbar spinal
stenosis: a review of the literature. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine, 8(2), 77-85.
doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2009.02.001
Urban, L., & MacNeil, B. (2015). Diagnostic accuracy of the slump test for identifying
neuropathic pain in the lower limb. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical
Therapy, 45(8), 596-603. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2015.5414
van der Wurff, P., Buijs, E., & Groen, G. (2006). A multitest regimen of pain provocation
tests as an aid to reduce unnecessary minimally invasive sacroiliac joint
procedures. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 87(1), 10-14. doi:
10.1016/j.apmr.2005.09.023
van der Windt, D., Simons, E., Riphagen, I., Ammendolia, C., Verhagen, A., & Laslett, M. et
al. (2010). Physical examination for lumbar radiculopathy due to disc herniation in
patients with low-back pain. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. doi:
10.1002/14651858.cd007431.pub2
Vizniak, N. (2019). Evidence-Informed Orthopaedic Assessment. [Canada]: Professional
Health Systems Inc.
Yochum, T., Rowe, L., & Yochum, T. (2005). Yochum and Rowe's Essentials of Skeletal
Radiology (3rd ed., pp. 50,54,58,613). Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams &
Wilkins.
Yokogawa, N., Toribatake, Y., Murakami, H., Hayashi, H., Yoneyama, T., Watanabe, T., &
Tsuchiya, H. (2015). Differences in gait characteristics of patients with lumbar spinal
canal stenosis (L4 Radiculopathy) and those with osteoarthritis of the hip. PLOS
ONE, 10(4), e0124745. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124745

You might also like