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128 - BIR v.

Office of the Ombudsman


GR NO. 115103, April 11, 2002

FACTS: Graft Investigation Officer II Soquilon of the Office of the Ombudsman received information on an anomalous
grant of tax refunds to Distillera Limtuaco & Co., Inc. and La Tondea Distilleries, Inc. Soquilon recommended to then
Ombudsman Vasquez that the case be docketed and subsequently assigned to him for investigation.

Ombudsman issued a subpoena duces tecum addressed to Atty. Mansequiao of the Legal Department of BIR and
BIR Commissioner Vinzons-Chato ordering them to appear before the Ombudsman and bring the complete original
case dockets of the refunds.

BIR moved to vacate the subpoena duces tecum. BIR noted that the Ombudsman issued such subpoena based only
on the information from an informer-for-reward. Ombudsman denied the motion, and claimed that the documents
submitted by BIR were incomplete and not certified.
BIR manifested its intention to elevate the case on certiorari to SC.

ISSUE: WON the production of the subpoenaed documents would necessarily contravene Sec. 26 of the NIRC on
unlawful divulgence of trade secrets and Sec. 277 on procuring unlawful divulgence of trade secrets

HELD: NO. SC found no valid reason why the trade secrets of Limtuaco and La Tondea would be unnecessarily
disclosed if such official records, subject of the subpoena duces tecum, were to be produced by the petitioner BIR to
respondent Office of the Ombudsman.

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