R1 1 1 1 1 10 1

R2 -4 -1 2 3 9 4*R1+R2 0
R3 5 2 3 -1 13 0
R4 -4 -3 1 2 -3 0

1 1 1 1 10
0 3 6 7 49
0 0 4 1 12
9*R3/4-R4 0 0 0 -8 3/4 -35

1 1 1 1 10 1
-4 -1 2 3 9 4*R1+R2 0
5 2 3 -1 13 0
-4 -3 1 2 -3 0

1 1 1 1 10 1
0 1 2 2 1/3 16 1/3 0
3*R2-R3 0 0 4 1 12 R3/4 0
0 0 3 3 2/3 20 2/3 0

1 1 1 1 10
0 1 2 2 1/3 16 1/3
0 0 1 1/4 3
12*R3/35 0 0 0 1 4 Rango
Variables libres
Sistema de Ecuaciones

R1 1 2 3 6 9 1
R2 2 5 6 14 19 R2-2*R1 0
R3 3 6 10 21 29 R3-3*R1 0

R1 1 2 3 6 9 1
R2 2 5 6 14 19 R2-2*R1 0
R3 3 6 10 21 29 R3-3*R1 0
 Rango
Variables libres
Sistema de Ecuaciones

R1 3 12 -1 -2 18 3
R2 1 3 1 -4 -2 R1-3*R2 0
R3 3 3 -1 7 9 R1-R3 0
R4 1 -2 -1 9 5 R1-3*R4 0
R5 1 2 -1 2 6 R1-3*R5 0

3 12 -1 -2 18
0 3 -4 10 24
0 -27 48 -129 -279
26*R3/12-R4 0 0 0 4 1/2 4 1/2
R5-10*R5/12 0 0 0 4 1/2 4 1/2

R1 3 12 -1 -2 18 R1/3 1
R2 1 3 1 -4 -2 1
R3 3 3 -1 7 9 3
R4 1 -2 -1 9 5 1
R5 1 2 -1 2 6 1

1 4 - 1/3 - 2/3 6 1
0 1 -1 1/3 3 1/3 8 0
9*R2-R3 0 0 -12 39 63 -R3/12 0
6*R2-R4 0 0 -8 2/3 29 2/3 47 0
2*R2-R5 0 0 -3 1/3 9 1/3 16 0

1 4 - 1/3 - 2/3 6
0 1 -1 1/3 3 1/3 8
0 0 1 -3 1/4 -5 1/4
2*R4/3 0 0 0 1 1
-2*R5/3 0 0 0 1 1 Rango
Variables libres
Sistema de Ecuaciones
 R1 3 2 -1 1 0 3
R2 2 1 1 -3 13 2*R1/3-R2 0
R3 -2 -2 3 1 15 R3+2*R2/3 0

3 2 -1 1 0
0 1/3 -1 2/3 3 2/3 -13
0 0 -1 9 -11

R1 3 2 -1 1 0 R1/3 1
R2 2 1 1 -3 13 2
R3 -2 -2 3 1 15 -2

1 2/3 - 1/3 1/3 0 1

3*R2 0 1 -5 11 -39 0
0 - 2/3 2 1/3 1 2/3 15 2*R2/3+R3 0

Rango
Variables libres
Sistema de Ecuaciones

R1 1 -3 2 0 1
R2 -4 7 5 0 4*R1-R2 0
R3 3 -1 10 0 3*R1-R3 0

R1 1 -3 2 0 1
R2 -4 7 5 0 4*R1-R2 0
 R3 3 -1 10 0 3*R1-R3 0

1 -3 2 0 1
0 1 -2 3/5 0 0
8*R2+R3 0 0 -24 4/5 0 -5*R3/124 0

Rango
Variables libres
Sistema de Ecuaciones

R1 -1 -1 5 0 -1
R2 2 1 -2 0 2*R1-R2 0
R3 1 0 3 0 R1+R3 0

R1 -1 -1 5 0 -R1 1
R2 2 1 -2 0 2
R3 1 0 3 0 1

Rango
Variables libres
Sistema de Ecuaciones

R1 2 -1 3 0 0 2
R2 -3 0 1 -2 0 3*R1/2+R2 0
R3 1 1 -1 1 0 R1-2*R3 0
R4 2 -1 5 -1 0 R1+R4 0

2 -1 3 0 0
0 -1 1/2 5 1/2 -2 0
0 0 6 -2 0
R3+3*R4 0 0 0 1 0

2 -1 3 0 0 R1/2 1
-3 0 1 -2 0 -3
1 1 -1 1 0 1
2 -1 5 -1 0 2

1 - 1/2 1 1/2 0 0 1
-2*R2/3 0 1 -3 2/3 1 1/3 0 0
0 1 1/2 -2 1/2 1 0 3*R2-R3 0
0 0 -2 1 0 0

1 - 1/2 1 1/2 0 0
0 1 -3 2/3 1 1/3 -0
0 0 1 - 1/3 0
2*R3+R4 0 0 0 1/3 0 Rango
Variables libres
Sistema de Ecuaciones

R1 2 2 -2 -2 3 0 2
R2 4 4 -1 -4 -3 0 2*R1-R2 0
R3 1 4 -1 -1 -3 0 R1-2*R3 0
R4 4 10 -2 -4 -6 0 2*R1-R4 0

2 2 -2 -2 3 0 2
0 -6 0 0 9 0 0
0 0 -3 0 9 0 0
R2-R4 0 0 2 0 -3 0 2*R3+3*R4 0

R1 2 2 -2 -2 3 0 R1/2 1
R2 4 4 -1 -4 -3 0 4
R3 1 4 -1 -1 -3 0 1
R4 4 10 -2 -4 -6 0 4

1 1 -1 -1 1 1/2 0 1
 R3 0 -3 0 0 4 1/2 0 -R2/3 0
R2 0 0 -3 0 9 0 0
0 -6 -2 0 12 0 0

1 1 -1 -1 1 1/2 0 1
0 1 -0 0 -1 1/2 0 0
-R3/3 0 0 1 0 -3 0 0
0 0 -2 0 3 0 2*R3+R4 0

Rango 4 numero de filas

Variables libres 1 columnas sin pivotes X4
Sistema de Ecuaciones 1 X1

2 3 det A = 4 - 7
A=
4 2 det A = -3

1 2 -3 - 2/3 1
A-1= =
-3 -4 2 1 1/3 - 2/3

1 2 1 det A = 1 2 1
A= 2 2 1 3 3
3 3 3
det A = 1 * 3

det A = 3 - 3

det A = 0 como dio 0 no tiene inversa

 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1
3 6 7 49 0 3 6 7
3 2 6 37 R2-R3 0 0 4 1
1 5 6 37 3*R4-R2 0 0 9 11

1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1
3 6 7 49 R2/3 0 1 2 2 1/3
3 2 6 37 0 3 2 6
1 5 6 37 0 1 5 6

1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1
1 2 2 1/3 16 1/3 0 1 2 2 1/3
0 1 1/4 3 0 0 1 1/4
0 3 3 2/3 20 2/3 -3*R3+R4 0 0 0 2 11/12

4 numero de filas
ariables libres 0 columnas sin pivotes
ma de Ecuaciones 1 X1 + 1 X2 + 1 X3 +
1 X2 + 2 X3 +
1 X3 +

2 3 6 9
1 0 2 1
0 1 3 2

2 3 6 9
1 0 2 1
0 1 3 2
 3 numero de filas
ariables libres 0 columnas sin pivotes
ma de Ecuaciones 1 X1 + 2 X2 + 3 X3 +
1 X2 + 0 X3 +
1 X3 +

12 -1 -2 18 3 12 -1 -2
3 -4 10 24 0 3 -4 10
9 0 -9 9 R3-3*R2 0 0 12 -39
18 2 -29 3 R4-6*R2 0 0 26 -89
6 2 -8 0 R5-2*R2 0 0 10 -28

4 - 1/3 - 2/3 6 1 4 - 1/3 - 2/3

3 1 -4 -2 R1-R2 0 1 -1 1/3 3 1/3
3 -1 7 9 3*R1-R3 0 9 0 -9
-2 -1 9 5 R1-R4 0 6 2/3 -9 2/3
2 -1 2 6 R1-R5 0 2 2/3 -2 2/3

4 - 1/3 - 2/3 6 1 4 - 1/3 - 2/3

1 -1 1/3 3 1/3 8 0 1 -1 1/3 3 1/3
0 1 -3 1/4 -5 1/4 0 0 1 -3 1/4
0 -8 2/3 29 2/3 47 26*R3/3+R4 0 0 0 1 1/2
0 -3 1/3 9 1/3 16 10*R3/3+R5 0 0 0 -1 1/2

4 numero de filas (por fila repetida)

ariables libres 0 columnas sin pivotes
ma de Ecuaciones 1 X1 + 4 X2 + - 1/3 X3 +
 1 X2 + -1 1/3 X3 +
1 X3 +

2 -1 1 0 3 2 -1 1
1/3 -1 2/3 3 2/3 -13 0 1/3 -1 2/3 3 2/3
- 2/3 2 1/3 1 2/3 15 2*R2+R3 0 0 -1 9

2/3 - 1/3 1/3 0 1 2/3 - 1/3 1/3

1 1 -3 13 2*R1-R2 0 1/3 -1 2/3 3 2/3
-2 3 1 15 2*R1+R3 0 - 2/3 2 1/3 1 2/3

2/3 - 1/3 1/3 0

1 -5 11 -39
0 -1 9 -11

3 numero de filas
ariables libres 1 columnas sin pivotes
ma de Ecuaciones 1 X1 + 2/3 X2 + - 1/3 X3 +
1 X2 + 1 X3 +
3 X3 +

-3 2 0 1 -3 2 0
-5 13 0 0 -5 13 0
-8 -4 0 8*R2/5-R3 0 0 24 4/5 0

-3 2 0 1 -3 2 0
-5 13 0 -R2/5 0 1 -2 3/5 0
 -8 -4 0 0 -8 -4 0

-3 2 0
1 -2 3/5 0
0 1 0

3 numero de filas
ariables libres 0 columnas sin pivotes
ma de Ecuaciones 1 X1 + -3 X2 + 2 X3 =
1 X2 + -2 3/5 X3 =
1 X3 =

-1 5 0
-1 8 0
-1 8 0

1 -5 0 1 1 -5 0
1 -2 0 2*R1-R2 0 1 -8 0
0 3 0 R1-R3 0 1 -8 0

2 numero de filas (1 repetida)

ariables libres 1 columnas sin pivotes X3
ma de Ecuaciones 1 X1 + 1 X2 + -5 X3 =
1 X2 + -8 X3 =

-1 3 0 0 2 -1 3 0
-1 1/2 5 1/2 -2 0 0 -1 1/2 5 1/2 -2
-3 5 -2 0 2*R2-R3 0 0 6 -2
0 -2 1 0 0 0 -2 1
 - 1/2 1 1/2 0 0 1 - 1/2 1 1/2 0
0 1 -2 0 3*R1+R2 0 -1 1/2 5 1/2 -2
1 -1 1 0 R3-R1 0 1 1/2 -2 1/2 1
-1 5 -1 0 2*R1-R4 0 0 -2 1

- 1/2 1 1/2 0 0 1 - 1/2 1 1/2 0

1 -3 2/3 1 1/3 -0 0 1 -3 2/3 1 1/3
0 -3 1 0 -R3/3 0 0 1 - 1/3
0 -2 1 0 0 0 -2 1

4 numero de filas
ariables libres 0 columnas sin pivotes
ma de Ecuaciones 1 X1 + - 1/2 X2 + 1 1/2 X3 +
1 X2 + -3 2/3 X3 +
1 X3 +

2 -2 -2 3 0 2 2 -2 -2
0 -3 0 9 0 R3 0 -6 0 0
-6 0 0 9 0 R2 0 0 -3 0
-6 -2 0 12 0 0 -6 -2 0

2 -2 -2 3 0
-6 0 0 9 0
0 -3 0 9 0
0 0 0 9 0

1 -1 -1 1 1/2 0 1 1 -1 -1
4 -1 -4 -3 0 4*R1-R2 0 0 -3 0
4 -1 -1 -3 0 R1-R3 0 -3 0 0
10 -2 -4 -6 0 4*R1-R4 0 -6 -2 0

1 -1 -1 1 1/2 0 1 1 -1 -1
 1 0 0 -1 1/2 0 0 1 0 0
0 -3 0 9 0 0 0 -3 0
-6 -2 0 12 0 6*R2+R4 0 0 -2 0

1 -1 -1 1 1/2 0 1 1 -1 -1
1 0 0 -1 1/2 0 0 1 0 0
0 1 0 -3 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 -3 0 -R4/3 0 0 0 0

numero de filas
columnas sin pivotes X4
+ 1 X2 + -1 X3 + -1 X4
1 X2 + 0 X3 + 0 X4
1 X3 + 0 X4
0 X4

- 2 2 1 + 1 2 2
3 3 3 3

- 1 * 3 + 1 * 0

+ 0

tiene inversa
 10
49
12
62

10
16 1/3
37
37

10
16 1/3
3
11 2/3

1 X4 = 10
2 1/3 X4 = 16 1/3
1/4 X4 = 3
1 X4 = 4
 6 X4 = 9
2 X4 = 1
3 X4 = 2

18
24
-63
-141
-48

6
8
9
1
0

6
8
-5 1/4
1 1/2
-1 1/2

- 2/3 X4 = 6
3 1/3 X4 = 8
-3 1/4 X4 = -5 1/4
1 X4 = 1

0
-13
-11

0
-13
15

1/3 X4 = 0
-3 X4 = 13
1 X4 = 15
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
 0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0 X4 = 0
1 1/3 X4 = 0
- 1/3 X4 = 0
1/3 X4 = 0

3 0
9 0
9 0
12 0

1 1/2 0
9 0
4 1/2 0
12 0

1.5 0
 -1.5 0
9 0
3 0

1 1/2 0
-1 1/2 0
-3 0
1 0

+ 1 1/2 X5 = 1 1/2
+ -1 1/2 X5 = -1 1/2
+ -3 X5 = -3
+ 1 X5 = 3
0 X5 = 0