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Figure 15-45, The cross-slide on a turret lathe is sinvar to the
‘cross-side on 2 conventional lathe. However. itis fited with
several cutting tools that can be tought into position as
Figure 15-46, Turct lathe operation. A—This machinists using
‘a magnifying lens to check a driling operation on a precision
instrument turret lathe. (Louls Levin and Son, Inc) B—This part
was machined from stainless stee! and produced in quantity on
the turret lathe shown above. The part is only about
18" (3.9 mm) long.
Figure 15-47. A large. versatile turetlatho
(Warner & Swasey Co.)
Figure 15-48. The multiple spinaie automatic screw machine is
sed for precision high speed production.
(Warmer & Swasoy Co.)
Work that is too large or too heavy to be turned
in a horizontal position, is machined on a vertical
boring machine, Figure 15-50. These huge machines,
known as boring mills, are capable of turning and
boring work with diameters up to 40’ (12 m)..
‘Conventional metalworking lathes are manufac
tured in a large range of sizes from the tiny jeweler’s
lathe to large machines that turn forming rolls for
the steel industry, Figure 15-51,
Portable turning equipment is available for
work in the field, such as chamiering the ends of
large pipe prior to welding, See Figure 15-52,
Computer numerically controlled (CNC) lathes
and turning machines are widely used for industrial
production. With proper programming, these
machine tools are capable of producing complex
work with great accuracy and repeatability. Note:
A detailed description of CNC machine tools arid auto-
mated manufacturing operations can be found in
Chapters 21 and 22,