For mere infrmation, wit to:
Dr, NUNA E. ALMANZOR
Director
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
Telefax: 37-6150 / 837-3167
‘emai: nea@dost gov_ph
orcontact:
RURAL TECHNOLOGY AND INFORMATION DIVISION
Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITD-DOST)
Tel: 837-2071 to 82 loc. 2265 / 2270
‘olefax: 837-2077 loc. 2285 / 837-8156
‘email: rkd@dost gov ph
(20ST Ragona Ofc Vi
| LOILO PROVINCIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER
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ann nseaeRng
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wa pane eve your 10)
Livelihood Technology Series 12,
TOMATO
Processing
J
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
[DOST Compound, General Santos Avenue
Bleutan, Taguig iy, Metro Mania, PHILIPPINES,
‘ling catch
‘June 2007
“Our business is industry.$¥ revised edtion 2007
‘Compiled by: ELNILA C. ZALAMEDA
Eidted by: Ma. ELSA M. FALCO
Fro
Cover layout by: LUZMIN R. ESTEBAN
‘Advisers: Ma, DIVINA D. ALCASABAS
ROSARIO T. GENATO
JOVENCIA T. GARCIA
TOMATO FOOD PRODUCTS
INTRODUCTION
‘Tomato is a highly seasonal and perishable crop with peak
‘season from February to April During the rainy season, its supply
decreases, thus increasing its market price.
Itis rich in vitamins A, C, niacin and hemoglobin; and mineral
‘such as calcium, phosphorus and iron. Because of these valuable
‘contents, the tomato should be made available tothe common man at
food supplement. Though it can be eaten raw, children prefer to
‘consume it ints more palatable form
Due tothe foregoing, it would be best to preserve tomatoes not
‘only to make them more acceptable but also to serve as stock for use
in times of scarcity
Following are methods of processing and preserving tomatoes
developed by ITDPROCESSING PROCEDURES
BOTTLED WHOLE TOMATO.
MATERIALS
1 kg tomatoes:
4 tsp sat
1 tsp calcium chloride (ime)
4% cup water
urexsis
Strainer/colander Weighing scale
mixing bow! casserole, stainless
thermometer spatula
stove knife, stainless
measuring cups and spoons liquid measuring cup
PACKAGING MATERIAL
sterlized glass jars with new caps
PROCEDURE
1. Select fresh, fim and fully ripe (not over-ipe) tomatoes.
2. Sort and wash thoroughly in running water.
‘3. Blanch in boling water for % to 1 minute or in steam for 2-3
‘minutes.
4. Dipin cold water.
Cut out stem ends and peel off skin
6 Pack tomatoes firmiy in previously steriized jars or bottles.
leaving 1.3 om (%inch) from top.
7. Prepare 2% brine with 0.1% lime (4 tsp sal, 4% c water and 1
tsp lime) and boi
'& Pour hot brine into the jars filed with whole tomato leaving 0.63,
om (1/34nch) headspace.
8. Exhaust to 77°C (170°F) by heating the bots filed with whole
tomatoes for about 25 minutes.
10. Seal completely
11. Heat again inthe boling water bath for 25 minutes.
12. Cool, label and store,
TOMATO PASTE
MATERIALS
1 kg tomatoes
1 tsp sat
% tsp sugar
cometarch
sodium benzoate (optional)
uTexsis
stainless/enameled keto bow
‘measuring spoons ‘wooden ladle
casserole, stainless ‘chopping board
blender (optional) kate, stainless
stove colander
strainer, stainless thermometer
weighing scale
PACKAGING MATERIAL
sariized glass jars with PVC caps.PROCEDURE
1
2
10.
1.
2
‘Sort and wash ripe, fleshly red tomatoes.
Blanch for 30 seconds and immediately dip in cold water.
Remove skin and cut into halves (crosswise)
Strain the seeds through fine mesh stainless stee! strainer.
Discard the seeds. Osterize andlor cut the pulp into small pieces,
Mix the juice and pulp. Cook the midure to soften the pulp by
boling for 10-15 minutes with occasional string
Strain and measure the puree.
‘Add 1 tsp salt and % tsp sugar to evory cup of tomato puree.
‘Transfer the strained puree into a casserole and cook over a low
fame for 15 minutos.
Continue cooking with occasional string until 2 pasty
Consistency is reached. Add comstarch previously dissolved in
water (i desired).
Fill while hot (80°C) in steriized bot. Seal tightly.
PPasteuriz in boling water bath for 35 minutes.
Coo), abel and store,
TOMATO SAUCE
tomato puree
vinegar (5% acilty)
salt
white pepper
suger
‘ther spices
comstarch dissolved in
water
UTeNsiLs:
stainlessionameled ket bow!
‘wooden ladle kif, stainless
‘measuring cups & spoons chopping board
cassercle, stainless colander
blender (optional) stove
strainer, stainless thermometer
weighing scale
PROCEDURE
1. Sort ana wash ripe, fleshy red tomatoes.
2. Blanch for 30 seconds. Dip in cold water and peel
3. Scoop to remove the seeds. Strain and collect the juice,
4. Osterize andior chop the pulp.
‘5. Mix the juice and the pulp. Bol for 10-15 minutes with occasional
stiting,
‘Strain through a coarse strainer allowing al pulp to pass through,
‘To every 4 cups of the tomato puree, add the vinegar and the
remaining ingredients.
Boil the mixture for 1 hour sting constantly to avoid scorching
‘unt the right consistency is reached. Add comstarch previously
dissolved in water.
Fill while hot in sterlized botle. Seat thoroughly.
boiling wate for 35 minutes.
‘Cool, label and store,
Process in‘TOMATO CATSUP
MATERIALS
‘4 L tomato pulp
4 ap sugar
% tsp cinnamon powder
% tsp pepper powder
% tsp cloves powder
% tsp paprika
% cup fresh onions
2 cup vinegar (4.5% acilty)
2 tsp sodium benzoate (optional)
3 tbsp comstarch dissolved in
1 cup water
resis
‘Slainless/enameled ketle blender (optional)
‘measuring cups & spoons strainer, stainless
‘chopping board ‘casserole, stainless
kee, stainless wooden lacie
‘colander stove
bow! thermometer
‘PACKAGING MATERIAL
‘storiized glass jars with new cape
PROCEDURE
41, Select and wash ripe fleshy red tomatoes.
2. Blanch tomatoes for 30 seconds, transfer into cold water, pee!
{and cut into halves (crosswise)
3, Remove the seeds and chop the pulp into small pieces. Strain
the remaining seeds thru a fine mesh screen,
ou eons mone DBT
4. Mix the juice with the pulp.
5. To every 4 liters of pulp, add the above ingredients (except for
vinegar and sodium benzeate) and blend,
6. Place the mixture into a ketle and cook over low flame, string
constantly to avoid scorching, until the right consistency for
‘catsup is reached. Add vinegar and sodium benzoate (optional)
Until nearly cooked. Add comstarch previously dissolved in water
{and cook unt right consistency is attained/reached,
7. Pour while hot in steriized botles.
8, Seal thoroughly. Cool, label and store.
‘TOMATO CANDY
MATERIALS
1 kg tomatoes (thick, fleshy, red rie)
2 cup refined sugar
1 tsp time
‘confectioners sugar (optional)
PROCEDURE
1. Wash, blanch tomatoes for 30 seconds and dip in cold water
Jmmediatly
2, Drain and peel tomatoes.
‘Cut crosswise into halves and remove the seeds.
4, Prepare 0.1% lime (approximately 1 tsp lime per 1 Iter water)
and soak tomatoes for 3 hours.
8. Wash thoroughly and dip in bolting water
6. Drain tomatoes7. Mix tomatoes with refined sugar at a 1:1 proportion. Add
kalamansi extract if desired
‘8. Cook unti syrup becomes thready.
9. Lay on trays and cool
40. Rollin confectioner’s sugar (f desired).
114. Pack in cellophane or plastic bags and set
coo), dry storage room,
‘ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Label and store in
‘This brochure was made possible through the research
‘efforts of the Food Processing Division (FPD),ITDI-DOST.