Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Disclaim er
Abou t m y f it n ess jou r n ey
Abou t t h is pr ogr am
How t o u se t h is gu ide
Sh ou ld you st ar t w it h f at loss or m u scle gain ?
Nu t r it ion
- No one size fits all
- Calories and macros explained
- How many calories do I need to eat?
- I want to gain weight and muscle
- I want to lose fat
- What foods should I avoid?
- Pre & post-workout meals
Hom e w or k ou t s
- Before you start
- 6-week workout plan
Gym w or k ou t s
- Before you start
- 6-week workout plan
Glu t es bu r n er
Car dio
- How much and what type of cardio you should do
- What is HIIT?
- What are fat burning finishers?
- What is LISS?
- Before/after your workout? on an empty stomach?
Abs
- How to have abs
- Abs workouts
All docu m en t s in clu ded or exch an ged bet w een ZoeHappyFit an d t h e Clien t ar e
t h e in t ellect u al pr oper t y of ZoeHappyFit an d ar e n ot t o be copied, sold or
r edist r ibu t ed w it h ou t m y w r it t en con sen t .
Th er e ar e 6 glu t es bu r n er s at t h e en d
of t h is pr ogr am . Ch oose 1 ou t of t h e
6 an d do it af t er you r leg an d glu t es
w or k ou t s f or m or e glu t es bu r n .
For opt im al r esu lt s, you sh ou ldn't
Legs & low er body Ar m s & sh ou lder s
sk ip w ar m in g u p an d act ivat in g you r
glu t es, especially on you r legs an d
glu t es days.
You r t r ain in g sh ou ld be com bin ed
w it h h ealt h y eat in g an d an
appr opr iat e n u t r it ion .
It w ill on ly be as ef f icien t as you
Glu t es Back & cor e m ak e it : if you on ly give it 50% ef f or t
an d con sist en cy, you w on't get 100%
of t h e r esu lt s!
Please note: There is no one size fits all so you should always listen to your body and
adjust your training accordingly. The number of reps and sets is an indication and
should be adapted to your fitness goals and level.
The very first step in your fitness 2. You r w eigh t an d body sh ape ar e ok
journey is to determine your goal, bu t you 'r e n ot lean an d look ch u bby
whether it is muscle gain or fat/weight You need to add muscle to achieve a
loss. Many girls just don't know if they leaner look. Trying to lose some fat first
should start by gaining muscle and then will maybe leave you slimmer but with no
cutting or the other way around. As a definition and your body won't look as
result, they don't commit 100% to one toned. In that case, your focus should be
goal but instead do a little bit of bulking on really eating more and lifting heavier
and a little bit of cutting. weights to build muscle. A lot of people
This might even be the reason why you fall into this category, they've been
don't see results although you've been training for months and even years but
training for months or years! still don't see the results they expect
If you want to see results, you must be simply because most of the time they
consistent with your goal for at least 6 don't eat enough out of fear of gaining
months instead of starting bulking for 2 wieght. But your body needs to have
weeks and then cutting too soon. enough food in order to add muscle! Also
keep in mind that adding muscle is a very
Here is how to determine what you
long process, so you may need 8-12
should start with:
months to get where you want, and then
1. You 'r e over w eigh t you can start cutting!
In that case, your goal should be weight
loss and it can be achieved through a
3. You 'r e u n der w eigh t
calorie deficit, resistance training and
cardio. Your goal should be muscle gain, so you
will need to eat a lot more and lift heavy
weights while avoiding doing too much
cardio.
To make things very simple, your body Energy expenditure is not only
uses energy daily to maintain itself, determined by how much exercise you
which is measured with calories. This do but also by factors that are inherent
means that you need to give your body to you (such as your height, age, gender,
the right amount of calories to allow it to weight etc.) and therefore, that are
function properly and to maintain itself. different from one person to another.
When you think, talk, write, take a
shower, all of that increases your energy
While it's easy to know how many
expenditure as well.
calories you get by tracking your caloric
intake, it's much harder to know exactly What you really need to understand is:
how many calories you burn. The best - how many calories you burn
we can do is estimate this number! everyday will vary from one day to
another without you realizing it
- your energy expenditure won't be
We often think that energy expenditure
the same as everyone else's
occurs only when we're active (walking,
training...) but our body is almost Understanding what impacts your
constantly burning calories even when calories consumption will then help you
we don't do anything! adapt what you eat based on what your
day looks like.
If you rest and do nothing all day, your
body will still use some calories to Some people say that what matters is
maintain itself (which is measured your caloric consumption over one week
through your Basal Metabolic Rate). and it's true. However, I prefer to eat
slightly more when I've been more active
When your body digests and processes
or slightly less when I've been less active
food, it also increases its energy
to avoid feeling like I've eaten too much
expenditure.
or not enough, but that is up to you!
Did you k n ow ?
Th e t h er m al ef f ect of f ood (TEF) is t h e am ou n t of calor ies you r body u ses t o digest
an d pr ocess f ood an d it var ies f r om on e m acr on u t r ien t t o an ot h er (10% f or
car boh ydr at es, u p t o 30% f or pr ot ein s an d less t h an 5% of calor ies f or f at s).
It m ean s t h at if you eat 100k cal of pr ot ein s, abou t 30k cal w ill be u sed t o pr ocess it !
Many girls asked me what macros ratio Your proteins can come from
is the best for this, what macros do I animal-based sources, such as eggs and
recommend for that. The answer is, it chicken, or plant-based sources such as
depends and unfortuntaly I can't give lentils or tofu. This list is not exhaustive
you one single optimal macro setting! though as there are many other sources
of proteins. Supplements can also help
But first things first, w h at ar e m acr os? you reach your protein intake goals with
fewer calories than other sources, just
As everything in nutrition, this is a very
make sure to choose carefully!
dense topic, however the purpose of
this guide is not to give you a deep, Healthy fats come from plants or
technical lecture but rather to help you seafood, such as nuts, oils or fish, while
understand the basics so you can then unhealthy fats are found in most factory
decide on your own what is best for you food. Here are the different kinds of fats
(which means over-simplying things). from best to worst along with examples
of foods they're found in:
So in a few words, macros stands for
macronutrients and macros are simply - omega-3 fatty acids (salmon, sardines)
- monounsaturated fats (nuts, avocado,
the nutrients your body needs in the
olive oil)
largest quantity.
- polyunsaturated fats (safflower oil,
walnuts)
The three macronutrients your body - saturated fats (red meat, cheese)
needs are: carbohydrates, fats and - trans-fatty acids (cakes, biscuits, fried
proteins. They each have an essential fast foods...)
role in your body, as you can see in the
box below. Carbs, proteins and fats are equally
important to your body but it doesn't
Healthy sources of carbohydrates
mean you should consume equal
include unprocessed foods such as
amounts of each: this is where macros
whole grains, vegetables, fresh fruits.
ratio comes into play.
M ain r ole of m acr on u t r ien t s: Bew ar e of t r an s-f at t y acids
Carbs: body 's pr ef er r ed sou r ce of en er gy Th ey 'r e ver y h ar m f u l t o you r h ealt h an d
Proteins: bu ildin g, m ain t ain in g an d yet w idely u sed by f ood m ak er s as t h ey
r epair in g body t issu e en h an ce t ast e an d allow f ood t o last lon ger
Fats: h or m on e st abilit y, m ain t ain in g cells Look ou t f or 'par t ially h ydr ogen at ed oils'
m em br an e on f ood labels
© Zoe Happy Fit 2017
How m an y calor ies do I n eed t o eat ?
How many calories you need to eat This looks very simple because it really is!
depends on what your goal is: muscle You just need to know roughly how many
gain or weight loss. calories you should eat, but there is no
The first step is to know what your need to overcomplicate things and try to
m ain t en an ce calor ic in t ak e is. be as accurate as possible, unless you're
Simply put, this is the number of an athlete training for a fitness
calories your body needs everyday to competition.
maintain itself and stay the same. But then again, this guide is designed for
There are many different ways to girls and women who need help to get
estimate this number and here is started in their fitness journey. However,
probably the quickest one: there are professionals who can help you
bodyw eigh t (in lbs) x 15 k cal design a very precise, tailored meal plan if
this is what you're looking for!
For example, someone who weighs
130 lbs should consume 130* 15 =
1950 kcal daily to maintain their body. Having said that, I want to add that you
should always use your common sense
If your goal is muscle gain and pay attention to how your body
reacts and to the signals it sends. This is
try adding 20% to your maintenance
far more important than just hitting the
caloric intake:
calories goals you set.
1950 * 1.20 = 2340 kcal / day
Un less you 'r e t r ain in g f or a f it n ess com pet it ion or h ave ver y specif ic goals,
it does n ot m at t er if you r calor ies ar en't perfectly accu r at e
it does n ot m at t er if you eat 1700 k cal in st ead of 1625 k cal
If your goal is to gain weight, you need Now, if you want to know exactly if you're
to create a calorie surplus so that your eating enough calories, you have 2 ways:
body gets more energy than it needs. First, track your caloric intake, using the
In simple words, it means that you must MyFitnessPal app or any other you like.
eat more than what your body needs to My advice to people who really don't like
maintain itself, but always try to doing it is to do it for a few days just so
privilegiate nutrient-dense foods as you can learn more about food
they're the most beneficial to your body. composition and get an idea of how
much you should eat.
Many girls who wonder why they won't Second, pay attention to how you feel
put on weight whereas they 'eat a lot' and look after at least a couple of weeks
actually don't eat enough simply of increasing your caloric intake. If after
because they rely on the hunger feeling some time you still don't see or feel any
to know whether they've eaten enough change, try gradually increasing your
or not: they feel full after a meal and calorie intake even more, but make sure
therefore think they've had enough to to give it at least two weeks.
eat. You will also most likely gain some fat as
However, it's not that simple because well (due to the surplus of food your
some foods make you feel fuller than body gets) which in itself really isn't a bad
others and yet are low in calories. thing but I know some people are not
A very pleasant way to add more aware of this and expect to gain muscle
healthy calories without force-feeding only. That being said, you can always lean
yourself is to eat healthy foods that are out and shred some fat by periodically
naturally high in calories and really doing fat burner finishers at the end of
easy to snack on or to add as toppings. your workouts and incorporating a little
cardio!
If you want to lose fat, you need to To achieve this, you can either increase
create a calorie deficit so that when your activity or you can decrease your
your body needs energy, it will use the caloric intake, it's that simple.
energy that is already stored. However, make sure you don't go too low
This means that you need to eat less on calories, especially if your caloric
than what your body needs BUT I want intake for maintenance is quite low
to insist that this does NOT mean you already (which is the case for petite girls).
should starve yourself EVER. A 200 or In that case, try creating a calorie deficit
300 daily calorie deficit is more than not by consumming less calories but by
enough to lose fat. slightly increasing your energy
Don't think that it will give you results expenditure.
faster, it won't because it's not Now, the only way to know exactly how
something you can do for very long and many calories you eat is to track
you only risk wasting all your efforts in everything that goes into your mouth,
addition to feeling terrible. with the MyFitnessPal app or any other
You will also most probably lose mainly you may prefer!
water and muscle and it's not worth it! Just don't go crazy over it if you're slightly
This is even truer if you're already lean over your calories allowance. Remember,
and are looking to drop the last few what matters is that there is a deficit,
extra pounds. that's all.
Here again, there's no magic but only Just know that muscle is more
basic mathematics: the number of metabolically active than fat, so the more
calories your body uses must be higher muscle you build as opposed to fat, the
than the number of calories it gets. more calories your body will burn even
when you're resting.
THIS IS IT
Th er e's n o n eed t o over com plicat e t h in gs!
© Zoe Happy Fit 2017
Fat an d w eigh t loss (2/ 2)
Recommended macros for fat loss: As for cardio, you should aim at 1-2 high
intensity sessions and 2-3 lower intensity
30% C - 40% P - 30% F
sessions each week. Try to be as active as
This remains an indication, adjust to possible!
your needs and how your body reacts.
I want to make things clear: I don't think There's a whole range of different diets,
you should totally avoid certain foods from high protein to high carbs or
because I believe it will only make you ketogenic etc. that limit or restrict certain
crave it more. And unsatisfied cravings foods. I honestly can't recommend one
over a long period of time often lead to over the others because I've never tried
binge eating, which is not good. any of them.
Having said that, I always avoid heavily Any form of diet that restricts one type of
processed foods because they are often food doesn't work with me because I give
high in hidden sodium, sugar and fats up after a few days. I'd rather have a
(not the good ones). These foods well-balanced diet that includes all types
include mostly pre-cooked or frozen of food, because this is what I can do in
meals. It doesn't mean that I never eat the long term.
cake or pizza (who does that?!), just that However, whether you should follow a
I will either bake it myself or choose specific diet is entirely up to you and
carefully what I buy. Always read should also take into consideration any
nutrition labels and look for foods that food allergy or intolerence you may have!
don't have any added sugar, added
sodium (low-sodium can be ok) or trans Last but not least, it doesnt' mean that
fat/partially hydrogenated oil. you can't enjoy some treats!
The foods you should favor are those One rule I like is the 80/20 rule: 80% of
that are dense in nutrients because they your daily calories should come from
will bring the most of what your body healthy foods and you can have up to
needs! These foods can be higher or 20% of your calories coming from less
lower in calories and it's helpful to know healthy foods. So yes, you can definitely
which is what, so when you plan your have chocolate everyday, just don't eat
meals for muscle gain or fat loss, you the whole tablet!
can choose the right ones!
M eal 1 oats, eggs, Greek yogurt, fruits oats, eggs or protein shake
M eal 2 lean protein, grains, 1 apple 1 square dark chocolate, rice cake
can n ed t u n a qu in oa
cod br ow n r ice
salm on black r ice
lean beef w ild r ice
ch ick en w h it e r ice
t u r k ey bu lgu r
eggs cou scou s
soy
Pr e-w or k ou t Post w or k ou t
Whatever your goal is, do not train on After your workout, you should have a
an empty stomach, you might end up protein shake AND carbs, and protein
feeling sick and dizzy and being tired! should be in a 2:1 ratio.
However, you need to eat a proper meal
Depending on your metabolism and the within 2h after your workout, because not
workout you will do, you should have a giving your body the right nutrients, or
pre-workout meal 30 to 90 minutes none at all, after a workout will not only
before training. lead to poor recovery but also to muscle
loss.
Right after your workout, you can have a
It should include:
banana or wholegrain bread slices along
- slow-digesting (complex) carbs with your protein shake. If you feel that
- fast digesting proteins you need some sugar as well, have some
- fats if your workout will be long and gummy bears (not the whole packet
intense (over 90 minutes) though!) or ginger bread for example.
Sin gle leg t ablet op br idge Seat ed sin gle leg ext en sion Lyin g h am st r in g cu r ls
Sin gle ar m sh ou lder pr ess Ben t over r ear delt r aises Tr icep dips
Seat ed ban ded leg ext en sion St an din g h am st r in g cu r ls Wall sit w / h ip abdu ct ion
Sin gle leg deadlif t t o r ever se lu n ge Su m o squ at t o side lu n ge Wide st an ce glu t e br idge
Nat u r al leg ext en sion s Sin gle leg ch air squ at s Ju m pin g lu n ges
Seat ed sin gle leg ext en sion St an din g h am st r in g cu r ls Seat ed h ip abdu ct ion
Rever se lu n ge t o k ick back DB don k ey k ick s Sin gle leg Pilat es glu t e br idge
20 r eps each leg 20 r eps each leg
20 r eps each leg 3-4 set s 3-4 set s
3-4 set s
Nat u r al leg ext en sion s Sin gle leg glu t e & h am r aises Rever se explosive lu n ges
20 r eps 15 r eps
4 set s 3-4 set s
Sin gle leg deadlif t t o r ever se lu n ge Su m o squ at t o side lu n ge Glu t e br idge w / h ip abdu ct ion
Close st an ce Bu lgar ian split squ at s Lyin g h am st r in g cu r ls Sin gle leg ch air squ at s
Pik e pu sh -u ps Seat ed ben t over r ear delt r aises Squ at h old bicep cu r ls
20 r eps 10 r eps
3-4 set s 3-4 set s
Fr og st an ce r ever se
St r aigh t leg k ick back s Lyin g clam sh ells
h yper ext en sion s
GYM
WORKOUTS
Rest t im e:
You can in cr ease Wr it e dow n you r
Muscle growth: 2 min
w eigh t bet w een each w or k ou t logs (w eigh t s,
Fat loss: 30 sec-1:30 min set as lon g as you k eep r eps & set s) t o t r ack
Take longer breaks when a good f or m you r pr ogr ession
doing compound moves
versus isolation moves
In it ial let t er s
m ean in g
Bot h !
Incorporating high rep/light weight an d
low rep/heavier weight into your
program will develop both your
High reps with Low reps with
slow-twitch and fast-twitch muscle
lighter weights will heavier weights
fibers.
improve your will improve your
m u scle en du r an ce m u scle st r en gt h It won't make you bulky but will help
you add muscle tissue and look leaner.
12-20 reps 6-12 reps
DB f r on t sh ou lder r aises DB lat er al sh ou lder r aises Seat ed ben t over r ear delt
r aises
Keep your elbows slightly bent Keep your back straight and your
elbows slightly bent Keep your back flat and your core
Lift the dumbbells in front of you engaged
by contracting your shoulders Lift the dumbbells until your arms
Your elbows should be slightly
are slightly higher than parallel to bent
Keep your core engaged
the floor
Don't raise your arms higher than Raise your arms on the side until
Don't drop your arms to return to they're parallel to the floor
shoulder level
the initial position but rather
Squeeze your shoulder blades
control the motion together
16 r eps each leg, 4 set s 15 r eps, 4 set s 16 r eps each leg, 4 set s
SM / BB/ DB Bu lgar ian split Sin gle leg cu r ls Lyin g h ip abdu ct ion
squ at s standing, lying or seated
Make sure your body forms a
Keep your core tight and your Don't start too heavy straight line
back straight Place the pad above your ankle Place your upper hand as shown
Squat down until your thigh is Make sure your knee is resting to help with support & balance
parallel to the floor against the pad Keep your upper leg straight, lift it
Don't let your knee go past your Lift your lower leg and hold for 1 and hold for 1 second
toes second at the top Finish with 10 pulses after
Take a wide step forward Control the movement completing the 20 reps
12 r eps each leg, 4 set s 12 r eps each leg, 4 set s 20 r eps each leg, 4 set s
Bear cr aw ls Kn ee pu sh u ps Fr on t plan k
Keep your neck and head in a Keep your core tight and your Your elbows should form a 90
neutral position at all times back flat degree angle
Keep your core tight and avoid Your hands should be below your Keep your core engaged
arching your back shoulders
Don't arch your back
Move one leg and the opposite Don't lock your elbows when
Keep your head in a neutral
arm at the same time then switch returning to the starting position
position
Go forward then backward
SM / BB/ DB r ever se lu n ges SM / BB/ DB Bu lgar ian split Sin gle leg deadlif t s
squ at s Keep your supporting knee
Keep your core tight
Keep your core tight and your slightly bent
Step back with one leg and squat
back straight Extend your other leg behind to
down
Squat down until your thigh is help with balance
Don't let your front knee go past
parallel to the floor Go down until your upper body is
your toes
Don't let your knee go past your parallel to the floor
You can complete all the reps for
toes For more stability, rest one hand
one leg before switching legs or
alternate legs between each rep Take a wide step forward on a wall or hold a chair
12-15 r eps, 3 set s 12 r eps each leg, 3 set s 15 r eps each leg, 4 set s
12 r eps each side, 3 set s 12-15 r eps, 3 set s 12 r eps each side, 3 set s
15 r eps, 4 set s 16 r eps each leg, 4 set s 12 r eps each leg, 4 set s
DB su m o squ at s Sin gle leg ben ch squ at s Sin gle leg deadlif t s
Place your legs wider than hip Extend your arms in front of you Keep your supporting knee
width with your feet facing out to help you with balance slightly bent
Squat down until your thighs are Push your hips back and squat Extend your other leg behind to
parallel to the floor down until you reach the bench help with balance
Push through your heels to get Keep your core tight and make Go down until your upper body is
back to the starting position sure your knee doesn't cave in parallel to the floor
For more tension in your glutes, For more stability, rest one hand
you can perform this standing on on a wall or hold a chair
2 benches
15 r eps, 4 set s 12 r eps each leg, 4 set s 15 r eps each leg, 4 set s
16 r eps each leg, 4 set s 16 r eps each leg, 4 set s 12-15 r eps, 4 set s
5 r eps each side, 4 set s 12 r eps each leg, 4 set s 5 r eps, 4 set s
15 r eps, 4 set s 15 r eps each leg, 4 set s 16 r eps each leg, 4 set s
BW sin gle leg h ip r aises DB su m o squ at s St abilit y ball h yper ext en sion s
Raise your hips by squeezing your Place your legs wider than hip Lower your upper body all the
glutes until your leg is aligned width with your feet facing out way down and bring it up by
with your upper body squeezing your glutes
Squat down until your thighs are
Push through your heel parallel to the floor Only go as high as you can while
making sure your glutes only are
Don't arch your back Push through your heels to get
doing the work
back to the starting position
Don't arch your back
For more tension in your glutes,
you can perform this standing on Hold for 1 second at the top
2 benches
15 r eps, 4 set s
16 r eps each leg, 4 set s 15 r eps, 4 set s
12 r eps each leg, 3 set s 12 r eps each leg, 3 set s 20 r eps each leg, 3 set s
Close gr ip t r icep ben ch pr ess Ben t over t r icep k ick back s Bicep cu r ls t o sh ou lder pr ess
Your hands should be shoulder Bend over until your upper body Keep your core tight and your
width apart is almost parallel to the floor chest up
Keep your elbows close to your Keep your back straight Keep your upper arms close to
body to make sure you're working your body as you curl
Keep your upper arms in line and
your triceps Rotate your arms to perform the
parallel to the floor
Lower the bar towards the middle shoulder press
Only your forearms should move
of your chest Slowly return to the starting
Push the bar using your triceps position, in a controlled
movement
Start with very light weight
12-15 r eps, 3 set s 15 r eps, 4 set s
10 r eps, 3 set s
16 r eps each leg, 4 set s 12 r eps each leg, 4 set s 15 r eps, 4 set s
St abilit y ball back Sin gle leg deadlif t s Cable h ip abdu ct ion
h yper ext en sion s
Keep your supporting knee Stand straight while holding the
Lower your upper body all the slightly bent machine for stability
way down and bring it up by
Extend your other leg behind to Lift your leg to the side and hold
squeezing your glutes
help with balance for 1 second at the top
Only go as high as you can while
Go down until your upper body is Only go as high as it's
making sure your glutes only are
parallel to the floor comfortable for you while making
doing the work
sure only your hip moves
For more stability, rest one hand
Don't arch your back
on a wall or hold a chair
Hold for 1 second at the top
15 r eps, 4 set s 15 r eps each leg, 4 set s 16 r eps each leg, 4 set s
10 r eps each side, 3 set s 10 r eps each side, 3 set s 10 r eps,3 set s
If you r goal is m u scle gain, you should If you r goal is f at loss, you should also
still do some cardio activity without do some cardio, with more intensity. This
overdoing it. However, if you feel like means that you can incorporate more
you're too tired or your progress is HIIT sessions to your workouts.
stagnating, adjust your cardio sessions
Make sure your cardio sessions always
and do less of them.
make you sweat, even when you're
Adding some cardio sessions to your doing LISS.
workout routine will help you gain lean
You can also do more LISS sessions
mass. This means that you will have less
while trying to be in the fat burning
fat than if you were just bulking without
zone, at 60-70% of your Maximum Heart
any cardio activity, because bulking
Rate (MHR).
implies that you increase your body's
energy stores to put on weight and Your MHR is calculated as follows:
muscle, but your body can also start MHR = 220 - age, so if you're 25:
storing fat as well. MHR = 220 - 25 = 195 bpm
You might find than your gains are Your fat burning zone would be between
slightly slower that way, but it will be of (195x0.6) and (195x0.7), that is between
higher quality overall as it's mostly lean 117 and 136 beats per minute.
muscle and not too much fat.
The table below gives recommendations on how much and what type of cardio
you should do based on your fitness goal, but these are only recommendations
and you should adjust to how you feel and how your body reacts.
HIIT stands for High Interval Interval You can do HIIT with any cardio
Training, so it means that you'll be doing machine. However, I recommend doing
intervals. It consists in quick bursts of it either on a spinning bike or on an
intense cardio followed by a period of elliptical trainer because you don't need
active rest. to manually change the speed.
HIIT might burn less calories than LISS If you do choose to do HIIT on the
while you're doing it, but it has a bigger treadmill, always be very careful when
after-burn effect, which means that it you step back on the treadmill as it can
will make your body keep burning be dangerous and make sure to hold on
calories for hours after you finish your to something to help with balance.
workout.
The great thing with HIIT is that you can
HIIT is very convenient because it allows also do it at home though! Just choose
you to burn calories in a relatively short one or several exercises that you will do
period of time. at full intensity for 20-30 seconds and
Ideally, you should do it for 15-20 then for your rest period, you can jog in
minutes, so you want to make sure your place for example!
rest intervals are not too short.
What I recommend is doing 30 seconds HIIT is very intense on your body so you
full speed and then 1:30 min active rest, don't want to overdo it, especially if
but you can adjust to your current you're training to gain muscle.
fitness level. If you can't do more than 8
min at first, it's okay! You'll work your
way up progressively. IM PORTANT
Just make sure to give it all you have Alw ays t ak e in t o accou n t you r f it n ess
during the 30 sec! The whole point of level an d possible con dit ion s. If you
HIIT is doing very intense cardio on short h aven't t r ain ed in a w h ile or ar e ju st
intervals, so if you're doing it right, you get t in g st ar t ed, bu ild a base f it n ess
shouldn't be able to do more than 20-30 level bef or e doin g HIIT.
sec. Otherwise, try increasing the
intensity.
For optimal results, they should be done 10 mountain climbers with pushup
at the end of your workouts because Rest as needed (while trying to keep the
your energy store levels will be lower. rest period short) and repeat once
They're really great to do when you're in
a good shape already but would like to Tabata circuit:
be leaner and have tighter abs for
Perform each for 20 secs, rest 10 sec
example.
between each and repeat 2-3 times with
Fat burning finishers are very short 1-2 min rest between sets
circuits that last 5 to 10 minutes
Speed squats
maximum, but should leave you out of
breath and you shouldn't be able to do Burpees
anything after! Mountain climbers
Speed high knees
IM PORTANT
Alw ays t ak e in t o accou n t you r f it n ess You should aim at doing as many reps as
level an d possible con dit ion s. If you possible while always keeping a good
h aven't t r ain ed in a w h ile or ar e ju st form. Your fat burning finisher will only
get t in g st ar t ed, bu ild a base f it n ess be efficient if you reall give it all you
level bef or e doin g f at bu r n in g have.
f in ish er s an d alw ays adju st in t en sit y
It's really short but so intense!
t o you r f it n ess level.
LISS stands for Low Intensity Steady LISS is also easier to do and more
State and consists in doing cardio at the relaxing than HIIT so it may be easier to
same intensity and pace for a set period stick with LISS and stay consistent!
of time.
There are many benefits of doing LISS
Ideally, your LISS session will last
and it should totally be part of your
between 30 and 60 minutes, 30 minutes
workout routine.
being the minimum recommended. So
LISS is a great way to get back in shape if you can pick any activty that you know
you haven't trained in a while or can't do you will enjoy doing for that long!
HIIT for any reason. If you lead a rather
If you're just getting started, no worries,
sedentary lifestyle and don't exercise a
try to do it for 30 minutes first and you
lot, starting with LISS will help you build
will progressively work you way up.
cardiovascular endurance.
Its impact on the body is lower so it can
be performed more often. Because it's Remember that what ultimately matters
not too hard on the body, it doesn't is consistency which is why I recommend
require as much recovery time as HIIT, choosing an activity you truly enjoy and
meaning that you can do LISS everyday if know you will be consistent with.
you want!
It also helps with recovery and reducing
post-workout soreness by increasing
blood flow and oxygen delivery to cells.
It's a good alternative to HIIT if your
training was really intense but you still
want to get your cardio in.
Also, LISS doesn't have to be done in the
gym only! You can walk your dog, go
hiking, walk on the beach or in nature.
It's really good for your mind and can be
a true mood-booster!
Almost every girl dreams of having It may sound counterintuitive but the
visible abs or a flat stomach but doesn't first component of getting abs is not
know how to achieve this. training but nutrition. You can't out train
What you should understand is that abs a bad diet and you can't have abs if your
only show when your body fat diet isn't on point. So if your goal is to
percentage is around 15-18% for have a flat stomach, the first thing you
women. It doesn't mean that you should need to change is your diet!
aim for that body fat percentage as it Doing thousands of crunches won't give
can even be harmful for some people to you the results you expect if your diet
have this little body fat, and you can still isn't adapted.
get a flat stomach with a higher body fat Aim at eating whole foods that are
percentage. nutrient dense, limit your processed and
Please know that athletes whose abs junk food intake, refer to the food list in
are extremely visible go through intense the nutrition section if you have doubts.
shredding programs that are very hard The second component of getting a flat
to follow. stomach and abs is your training.
What it means is that if you want to lose I've included one core-strengthening
belly fat, you need to lose fat from your workout each week because having a
body overall, which will result in a lower strong core has many health benefits
body fat percentage. You need to ranging from improved balance and
understand that having lower belly fat posture, to reducing injury risks or
means you carry an excess of body fat helping when lifting weights.
and only shredding some fat will help,
unless what you have is loose skin
(which can happen after a pregnancy or In addition to core strengthening moves,
if your skin elasticity isn't great). you can incorporate 1-3 abs workouts to
You should also know that genetics do your weekly routine. You don't need to
play a role in your abs definition. Some train them everyday at all! A lot of
people's bodies tend to store fat in their people even find that the more they
upper body and around their waist, train and get fit, the less they need to
while for others, fat is mostly stored in train their abs specifically!
the lower part of their body.
ABS WORKOUT 1
ABS WORKOUT 2
ABS WORKOUT 3
ABS WORKOUT 4
ABS WORKOUT 5
ABS WORKOUT 6