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SATLUJ JAL VIDYUT NIGAM Ltd. SHIMLA (H.P)
(2018-2020)
CERTIFICATE-I
Certificate –II
........................ ..............................
....
( project advisor) ( External Examiner )
DECLARATION
I further declare that it has not been submitted elsewhere by any other person in any of the
institutes for the award of any degree or diploma.
Signature
Student Name
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This project has been made possible through the efforts, support and co-operation of various
persons to whom I would like to express my appreciation and gratitude.First and foremost, it
gives me immense pleasure to express my sincere gratitude to Mr. /Mrs. /Ms ___________
whose sincere support has enabled me at each and every step and their experience has always
given me the right direction to achieve my goals.
I will have burden on my heart if I do not express my sincere thanks to staff members of
____________ for his untiring help rendered during the study from time to time. I am also
thankful to him for his valuable advice and sincere guidance during the research report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction to Industry
1.2 Introduction to Company
1.3 Introduction to Topic
CHAPTER 2 NEED & OBJECTIVE
2.1 Need of the study.
2.2 Objectives of the study.
CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODLOGY
3.1 Research Problem
3.2 Research Design
3.3 Sampling
3.4 Data Collection
3.5 Limitations of the Study
CHAPTER 4 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
CHAPTER 5 FINDING
CHAPTER 6 CONCULSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
6.1 Conclusion
6.2 Suggestions
REFERENCE
ANNEXURE
CHAPTER-1
By the middle of the 20th century, electricity was seen as a "natural monopoly", only efficient if
a restricted number of organizations participated in the market; in some areas, vertically-
integrated companies provide all stages from generation to retail, and only governmental
supervision regulated the rate of return and cost structure.
Since the 1990s, many regions have broken up the generation and distribution of electric power
to provide a more competitive electricity market. While such markets can be
abusively manipulated with consequent adverse price and reliability impact to consumers,
generally competitive production of electrical energy leads to worthwhile improvements in
efficiency. However, transmission and distribution are harder problems since returns on
investment are not as easy to find.
INTRODUCTION
SJVN has the experience of corporate and project planning , design engineering,
construction management, erection & commissioning, contracts management,
project management, human resource management , financial management,
commercial management and also the experience of tackling the problems
encountered during execution of gigantic 1500MW Nathpa Jhakri HEP. To
effectively utilize the in-house expertise and the experience gained, a dedicated
consultancy division in SJVN Limited is providing consultancy services in an
integrated manner from concept to commissioning of Hydroelectric Projects to
national and international organizations.
SJVN Limited, a Mini Ratna & Schedule 'A' CPSU under the
Ministry of Power, Govt. of India, is a joint venture between the Govt. of India &
Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. Incorporated in the year 1988, the Company is fast
emerging as a major power player in the country. The present authorized capital of
SJVN is INR 7000 crores.
SJVN has expanded its horizons and has drawn up ambitious plans
to develop into a fully-diversified trans-national power sector company having
presence in various conventional and non-conventional forms of energy.The
flagship 1500 MW Nathpa-Jhakri Hydro Power Station in Himachal Pradesh was
commissioned in 2003-04. The generation capacity of the company has increased
with the commissioning of 47.6 MW Khirwire Wind Power project in Maharashtra
and 412 MW Rampur Hydro Power Station in Himachal Pradesh in 2014-15.
SJVN has made its debut into the Thermal Power Generation by taking up the
1320MW Buxar Thermal Power Project in Bihar for execution. The Company has
been allotted the Deocha-Pachami Coal Block in West Bengal for sourcing coal for
the project. To implement this project, SJVN has floated ‘SJVN Thermal Pvt.
Limited’, a fully owned subsidiary of the company.
SJVN Limited was conferred with the prestigious "Mini Ratna: Category-I" status
by the Government of India in the year 2008.
Meeting the criteria laid down by the Department of Public Enterprises, SJVN on
qualifying both qualitative and quantitative parameters was upgraded as Schedule
'A' PSU in 2008.
Vision
To be best-in-class Indian Power Company globally admired for developing
affordable clean power and sustainable value to all stake holders.
Mission
Nurturing human resources talent with care.Adopting innovative practices for technological
excellence. Focusing on continuous growth and diversification.
Objectives
In the pursuit of above mission, the company had set for itself the
following corporate objectives:
Completion of the new projects allocated to SJVN in an efficient and cost effective manner.
Use of the best project management practices for the project implementation by
applying latest universally accepted Project Management Techniques, and by
enabling its Engineers, to become certified Project Managers through further
trainings.
Creating work culture and work environment conducive to the growth and
development of both the organization and the individuals through introduction of
participative management philosophy.
Striving clean and green project environment with minimal ecological and social
disturbances.
Organization Structure
Public Sector SJVN Limited, a joint venture of the Govt. of India and Govt. of Himachal
Pradesh, is a Central Public Sector Undertaking (CPSU) under the Ministry of Power.
The present authorized capital of SJVN is Rs. 4500 crores which is under revision to Rs.
7000 crores. The present installed capacity of SJVN is 1500 MW. The Corporation has
achieved many milestones in construction, operations and investigations activities of its
projects during the last five years.
The Corporation has the distinction of being conferred with the much coveted status
"Mini Ratna: Category-I" status by Government of India within only four years of
coming into commercial operations.
Meeting the criteria laid down by the Department of Public Enterprises and
qualifying the qualitative and quantitative parameters viz. investment, capital
employed, net sales, profits, employees, and also factors of national importance,
complexities of problems faced, level of technology adopted prospects for
expansion and diversification, competitiveness etc., SJVN has been upgraded as
Schedule 'A' PSU.
FUTURE PORTENTS
With the support and guidance of Ministry of Power, Govt. of India, SJVN is thus
emerging as a rising star in the hydro power sector of the country. For its upcoming
projects, the Company proposes to make an investment of over Rs. 23,000 crore in
the next 10 years. The Company has about 4000 MW capacity projects lined up for
commissioning by the year 2020.
BOARDS OF DIRECTORS
• Audit Committee.
Operation
• Rampur HPS.
• Thermal Power
• Wind Power
• Solar Power
India gifted with abundance of sunlight has enabled SJVN to seize an
opportunity of tapping green power by coming together in a joint venture to set up
the 4000 MW Ultra Mega Green Solar PV Power Project in Rajasthan. The 16 %
equity shareholding that SJVN holds in what is the country’s largest solar power
project, broadens the base of the company’s aspiration to be a multi-dimensional
integrated power company. Along with other partners, in the first phase, 1000 MW
capacity of solar energy is to be tapped at the Ultra Mega Green Solar power Plant.
SJVN is also executing a 5 MW Solar PV Plant in Gujarat for which land has been
allotted at Charnka Solar Park. The Gujarat Chamka Solar Park Plant has an
expansion provision for being increased to a 25 MW capacity plan.
Power Transmission
From a power generation company, SJVN has also entered into power
transmission sector by partnering with others companies to lay out the Cross Border
Indo-Nepal Transmission Line. For setting up of the 128 Km long twin moose
400kv D/C Muzaffarpur-TLP Nepal Connection Point line, on the Indian side of the
transmission line, SJVN has acquired 26% equity in Cross-Border Transmission
Company Ltd, (CPTC) constituted for the purpose. SJVN is partner and consultant
in executing the Indian portion (89 Km long) of the border transmission line. The
vital transmission line will help to evacuate power from Nepal to India. The line
will also help to evacuate power from the 900 MW Arun III project in Nepal that
SJVN is executing.
CHAPTER-1
INTRODUCTION
This approach motivates people by satisfying not only their economic needs but also their social
and psychological ones. To satisfy the new generation workforce, organizations need to
concentrate on job designs and organization of work. Further, today's workforce is realizing the
importance of relationships and is trying to strike a balance between career and personal lives.
Successful organizations support and provide facilities to their people to help them to balance the
scales. In this process, organizations are coming up with new and innovative ideas to improve
the quality of work and quality of work life of every individual in the organization. Various
programs like flex time, alternative work schedules, compressed work weeks, telecommuting
etc., are being adopted by these organizations. Technological advances further help organizations
to implement these programs successfully. Organizations are enjoying the fruits of implementing
QWL programs in the form of increased productivity, and an efficient, satisfied, and committed
workforce which aims to achieve organizational objectives. The future work world will also have
more women entrepreneurs and they will encourage and adopt QWL programs.
Quality of Working Life is a term that had been used to describe the broader job-related
experience an individual has.
Whilst there has, for many years, been much research into job satisfaction (1), and, more
recently, an interest has arisen into the broader concepts of stress and subjective well-being (2),
the precise nature of the relationship between these concepts has still been little explored. Stress
at work is often considered in isolation, wherein it is assessed on the basis that attention to an
individual’s stress management skills or the sources of stress will prove to provide a good
enough basis for effective intervention. Alternatively, job satisfaction may be assessed, so that
action can be taken which will enhance an individual’s performance. Somewhere in all this, there
is often an awareness of the greater context, whereupon the home-work context is considered,
for example, and other factors, such as an individual’s personal characteristics, and the broader
economic or cultural climate, might be seen as relevant. In this context, subjective well-being is
seen as drawing upon both work and non-work aspects of life.
However, more complex models of an individuals experience in the workplace often appear to be
set aside in an endeavour to simplify the process of trying to measuring “stress” or some
similarly apparently discrete entity. It may be, however, that the consideration of the bigger,
more complex picture is essential, if targeted, effective action is to be taken to address quality of
working life or any of it’s sub-components in such a way as to produce real benefits, be they for
the individual or the organisation.
Quality of working life has been differentiated from the broader concept of Quality of Life. To
some degree, this may be overly simplistic, as Elizur and Shye,(1990)(3) concluded that quality
of work performance is affected by Quality of Life as well as Quality of working life. However,
it will be argued here that the specific attention to work-related aspects of quality of life is valid.
Whilst Quality of Life has been more widely studied (4), Quality of working life, remains
relatively unexplored and unexplained. A review of the literature reveals relatively little on
quality of working life. Where quality of working life has been explored, writers differ in their
views on its’ core constituents.
It is argued that the whole is greater than the sum of the parts as regards Quality of working Life,
and, therefore, the failure to attend to the bigger picture may lead to the failure of interventions
which tackle only one aspect. A clearer understanding of the inter-relationship of the various
facets of quality of working life offers the opportunity for improved analysis of cause and effect
in the workplace.This consideration of Quality of working Life as the greater context for various
factors in the workplace, such as job satisfaction and stress, may offer opportunity for more cost-
effective interventions in the workplace. The effective targeting of stress reduction, for example,
may otherwise prove a hopeless task for employers pressured to take action to meet
governmental requirements.
Definition: Quality of Work Life (QWL)
Quality of work life is a concept which talks about the overall focus on employee as a person
rather than just the work done by him/her. Quality of Work Life is becoming an increasingly
popular concept in recent times. It basically talks about the methods in which an organisation can
ensure the holistic well-being of an employee instead of just focusing on work-related aspects.
• Compensation the reward for the work should be fair and reasonable.
• The organization should take care of health and safety of the employees.
Quality of work life (QWL) is a fact that an individual’s life can’t be compartmentalised and any
disturbance on the personal front will affect his/her professional life and vice-versa. A good work
life balance is also what motivates an employee the most to perform well at his or job and also
spend quality time with the family. Therefore, organisations have started to focus on the overall
development and happiness of the employee for their motivation and reducing his/her stress
levels without jeopardising the economic health of the company. A good time
management schedule helps employees balance their work and personal life.
There are several ways to achieve to quality of work life. The key elements can be
described as below:
1. Providing Job Security: If an employee is confident that his job is secure, they are
much more relaxed and can perform better. It gives them a confidence that even if
something goes wrong by mistake, their job will not be at stake
7. Job enrichment: Companies which are able to enrich the job with new tasks, better
learning & training, more opportunities etc are more likely to keep employees happy at
work.
CHAPTER-2
NEEDS & OBJECTIVES
NEED OF STUDY
1. Enhance stakeholder relations and credibility:
A growing number of companies that focus on QWL improve their relationships with the
stakeholders. They can communicate their views, policies, and performance on complex social
issues; and develop interest among their key stakeholders like consumers, suppliers, employees
etc.
Work-life strategies have become a means of attracting new skilled employees and keeping
existing ones satisfied. Many job seekers prefer flexible working hours as the benefit they would
look for in their job. They would rather have the opportunity to work flexible hours than receive
an additional increment in annual pay.
3.Reduces absenteeism:
a. Companies that have family-friendly or flexible work practices have low absenteeism.
Sickness rates fall as pressures are managed better. Employees have better methods of dealing
with work-life conflicts than taking unplanned leaves.
b. Workers (including the managers) who are healthy and not over-stressed are more efficient at
work.
4. Improve the quality of working lives
a. Minimising work-life role conflict helps prevent role overload and people have a more
satisfying working life, fulfilling their potential both in paid work and outside it.
b. Work life balance can minimise stress and fatigue at work, enabling people to have safer and
healthier working lives. Workplace stress and fatigue can contribute to injuries at work and
home.
c. Self-employed people control their own work time to some extent. Most existing information
on work-life balance is targeted at those in employment relationship
OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVE:
1) To know the overall quality of work life in the organization and its impact on employees work
culture.
2) Measure the level of satisfaction of employees towards the quality of work life.
CHAPTER-3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
5.1 RESEARCH DESIGN:
Research Design is the conceptual structure within
which research is conducted. It constitutes the blueprint for collection, measurement and
analysis ofs data. The design used for carrying out this research is Descriptive.
Descriptive Research is the research we don’t use “why”. It means questions are asked
from respondents but we don’t ask why they are giving these answers. In my research I
used descriptive research.
5.2 DATA TYPE: In this research the type of data collection is:
• Primary data
• Secondary data
• Primary data is that which is collected by the person himself from the
respondents. I collected primary data with the help of the “Questionnaires”. I
made a set of questions and respondents gave their views.
• Secondary data is that which is already collected by any other person in the
previous years. I used secondary data in my research and used various source
of the secondary data.
Table 3.1.1:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 8.7% of employees are highly satisfied with the salary package and
50% of employees are satisfied, 22% of employees are neutral, 13% of employees are
dissatisfied, and 6.3% of employees are highly dissatisfied with the salary package.
Table 3.1.1:
Table 3.1.2:
SI. No Level of No. of percentage
satisfaction Respondents
1 highly satisfied 5 11
2 Satisfied 27 59
3 Neutral 12 26
4 dissatisfied 2 4
5 highly dissatisfied 0 0
46 100
INFERENC: It is seen from the table that 11% of employees are highly satisfied with current
job and 59% of employees are satisfied, 26% of employees arneutral, 4% of employees are
dissatisfied, and 0% of employees are highly dissatisfied.
Table 3.1.2:
TRANNING
Table 3.1.14:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 11% of employees are highly satisfied with training and 45% of
employees are satisfied, 35% of employees are neutral, 7% of employees are dissatisfied,
and 2% of employees are highly dissatisfied with training.
Table 3.1.14:
MEDICAL FACILITIES
Table 3.1.4:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 17% of employees are highly satisfied with the medical
facilities and 39% of employees are satisfied, 22% of employees are neutral, 13% of
employees are dissatisfied, and 9% of employees are highly dissatisfied with the medical
facilities.
Table 3.1.4:
BONUS
BONUS
Table 3.1.5:
Table 3.1.5:
CANTEEN FACILITIES
Table 3.1.6:
INFERENCE : It is seen from the table that 20% of employees are highly satisfied with the
canteen facility and 43.5% of employees are satisfied, 29.5% of employees are neutral, 7% of
employees are dissatisfied, and 0% of employees are highly dissatisfied .
Table 3.1.6:
ESI & PF
Table 3.1.7:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 17% of employees are highly satisfied with the ESI & PF and 44%
of employees are satisfied, 35% of employees are neutral, 4% of employees are dissatisfied,
and 0% of employees are highly dissatisfied with the ESI & PF.
Table 3.1.7:
Table 3.1.8:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 17.5% of employees are highly satisfied with the healthy and
safety working conditions and 50% of employees are satisfied, 28.5% of employees are
neutral, 4% of employees are dissatisfied, and 0% of employees are highly dissatisfied with
the healthy and safety working conditions.
Table 3.1.8:
JOB SECURITY
Table3.1.9:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 11% of employees are highly satisfied with the job security and
63% of employees are satisfied, 15% of employees are neutral, 7% of employees are
dissatisfied, and 4% of employees are highly dissatisfied with the job security.
Table3.1.9:
PROMOTIONS POLICIES
Table 3.1.10:
Table 3.1.10:
Table 3.1.11:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 9% of employees are highly satisfied and 40% of employees
are satisfied, 44% of employees are neutral, 0% of employees are dissatisfied, and 7% of
employees are highly dissatisfied.
Table 3.1.11:
Proper communication with employees
Table 3.1.12:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 20% of employees are highly satisfied with the attention of
changes and 39% of employees are satisfied, 26% of employees are neutral, 15% of
employees are dissatisfied, and 0% of employees are highly dissatisfied with the attention of
change. Table 3.1.12:
INFERENCE:
It is seen from the table that 7% of employees are highly satisfied performance appraisal and
52% of employees are satisfied, 26% of employees are neutral, 13% of employees are
dissatisfied, and 2% of employees are highly dissatisfied performance appraisal.
Table 3.1.15:
CHAPTER 5
FINDINGS
From the study:
50% of employees are satisfied with the healthy and safety working
conditions.
CHAPTER-6
SUGGESSTIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
3.3. SUGGESSTIONS
• Improving more policies and some good entertainment and relaxation programs for
employees.
the organization.
• Gift vouchers for the top performers in the department for giving an innovative idea for
solving problems which is cost saving, time saving and is beneficial to the organization.
3.4. CONCLUTIONS
Social security scheme as well as welfare measures that are undertaken by the company
are appreciable. These measures are not only for the company but also for the employees
through satisfaction levels a company can ascertain whether an employee has shown his/her
best performance on given job.
Welfare measures of the employees should be taken seriously by the top management
to improve the satisfaction level by providing various benefits and facilities to them.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Website Referred:
• www.citehr.edu
• www.investopedia.com
• www.toppr.com
ANNE
XURE
QUESTIO
NNAIRE
Are you
satisfied
with
your
salary
package
1. ?
High
ly
satis Neutr
fied satisfied al Dissatisfied Highly Dissatisfied
How far
you are
satisfied
with
your
current
2. job?
High
ly
satis Neutr
fied satisfied al Dissatisfied Highly Dissatisfied
4. What do you feel about the medical facilities provided by the concern?
Agree Disagre Strongly
Strong
ly Moderat
Agree e e Disagree
Are you
satisfied
with the
bonus
provided
5. to you?
Strongl
y Moderat
Agree Agree e Disagree Strongly Disagree
Are you
satisfied
with
your
canteen
6. facility?
High
ly
satis Neutr
fied satisfied al Dissatisfied Highly Dissatisfied
7. How far you are satisfied with the ESI and PF given by the organization?
Strongl
y Moderat Strongly
Agree Agree e Disagree Disagree
8. To what extend you are satisfied with the safety and healthy working conditions?
Highl
y
satisfi Dissatisf
ed satisfied Neutral ied Highly Dissatisfied
What do
you feel
about
the job
security
in your
organiza
9. tion?
Highl
y Highly
satisfi satisfie Dissatisf Dissatis
ed d Neutral ied fied
10. Are you satisfied with the promotion policies in your organization?
Highly
satisfie Neutral Dissatisf
d satisfied ied Highly Dissatisfied
11. What do you think about the quality of work life in the organization?
very good
Good Ok Bad Very bad
12. The company communicates every new change that takes place from time to time.
Strongly
Agree Agree Moderate Disagree Strongly Disagree
14. How far you are satisfied with the training given by the employer?
Highly Highly
satisfied satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Dissatisfied
15. Are you satisfied with the training method used in your organization?
Highly Highly
satisfied satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Dissatisfied
16. How do you find the performance appraisal methods adopted by your management?
Highly Highly
satisfied satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Dissatisfied