Chemistry question bank for quiz-1

Natural Science
Q1: Thomson had discovered a subatomic particle, the electron, from the
evidence that

Ans.The charge –to-mass ratio was the same for all materials.

Q2.Who measured the charge on oil droplets and found that all the droplets had
the same or multiples of the same charge

Ans. Millikan’s

Q3.How the unit of Energy of the electron is expressed,

Ans. By Electron volts

Q4.Group IIA element are called

Ans.Alkaline earth metals

Q5.What do you know about semiconductor?

Ans. Semiconductors have properties of bot metals and non-metals.

Q6. What is the difference between 6C12 and 6C 14 ?

Ans. (no of neutrons)

Q 7.write the electronic configuration of Ca atomic number 20 ?

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4 p6 5s2 4d2

Q8. The element chlorine belongs to which group?

Ans. Halogens

Q9 what do you know about metals?

Ans. Metal lose electrons, Shiny, Malleable, Ductile and Conduct heat and
electricity.

Q10. what are isotopes?

Ans.Elements having same number of proton with different number of

neutrons.

Q11. The arrangement of electrons in orbital is called

Ans .Electronic configuration.

Q12.What will happen an electron moving from an excited state to the ground state

Ans. emits a photon.

Q13. The element Fluorine belongs to which group?

Ans . Halogens

Q14.The gain or loss of electrons from an atom results in the formation of a (an)

Ans. Formation of an ion

15. A photon has the low energy?

ans. Red light

Q16. According to the Bohr model, an electron gains or losses energy only by

Ans . Jumping from one allowed orbit to another orbit

Q17. Write the isotopes of Hydrogen

Ans. 1 H1 . 1 H2 , 1 H3

Q18. If you want to know the number of protons in an atom of a given element, you
look up the

Ans. atomic number.

Q19 what is the difference between 6C12 and 6C14 ?

Ans. Number of neutrons

Q20 .Who discovered nucleus?

Ans .Rutherford