Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Table of Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1
Purpose of Student Guide ............................................................................................ 1
Educational Objectives................................................................................................. 2
Lesson Purpose Overview........................................................................................... 2
Completion Time ........................................................................................................... 2
Lesson Preview ............................................................................................................. 3
Topic Preview: What is the United States Marine Corps Professional Reading
Program? ....................................................................................................................... 3
Topic Preview: Techniques for Facilitating a Book Discussion............................... 3
Topic Preview: Small Group Reading Discussion Activity....................................... 3
Annex ............................................................................................................................. 4
Annex A: Student Reading – United States Marine Corps Professional Reading
Program? ....................................................................................................................... 5
Annex B: Reading Discussion Activity ...................................................................... 8
Annex C: United States Marine Corps Professional Reading Program List ......... 10
Annex D: Internet/Phone Resources ........................................................................ 14
Appendix A: References............................................................................................. 15
Introduction
This period of instruction will provide students the knowledge and skills necessary to
develop a professional reading program in their units.
Educational Objectives
The purpose of this period of instruction to provide the students with the necessary tools
to implement the United States Marine Corps Professional Reading Program within their
units, and develop their leadership skills in order to conduct a book discussion in
accordance with the Commandants intent.
Completion Time
The approximate completion time for this period of instruction is one hour. The time is
broken down as follows:
1. Reading of Student Guide and completion of Reading Discussion Activity – 20
minutes
2. Classroom Instruction – 40 minutes
Lesson Preview
The instructor and faculty advisors will lead the class in a book discussion that will serve
as an evaluated practical application. You must complete the Reading Discussion
Activity (Annex D) prior to coming to class. The discussion will begin upon
establishment of the small groups and entering the break out areas.
Annex
Origins. The United States Marine Corps Professional Reading Program began as the
Commandant's Reading List in 1988, although recommended reading lists have been
generated for Marines since the 19th century.
ALMAR 127/89 officially established the Marine Corps Professional Reading Program in
1988 and directed that it be incorporated into the existing Professional Military
Education Program of every command and unit. Each Commandant since 1988 has
placed his personal stamp on the program, but many of the books have remained
constant.
Our profession is warfighting, and the emphasis of the Professional Reading Program is
on books that will make the individual Marine a better warfighter.
Today’s Program. The new professional reading program differs from earlier reading
lists by requiring leaders to ensure their Marines get more out of the books they read.
The Commandant of the Marine Corps has established a Marine Corps Professional
Reading Program composed of three parts, outlined in ALMAR 030/07:
• A single book (called the Marquee Title) for all Marines to read and discuss.
• A streamlined by-grade Commandant’s Reading List.
• A broader web-based reading program organized by warfighting functions,
regions of the world where Marines serve, and other topics ranging from
recruiting skills to personal financial management.
Great books will always remain a staple of informal, self-paced professional
development, but technology promises greater convenience and flexibility for today's
Marine. MCU is exploring books on tape (CD) and downloadable audio files for the
IPod©.
The Commandant states in ALMAR 030/07, “I expect all Marines to read their grade-
appropriate books – that is your minimum standard. Once you have achieved the
minimum, you can then exercise the initiative to read more broadly.”
Appendix A contains the complete United States Marine Corps Professional Required
Reading Program list.
Objectives of the Professional Reading Program. The goals of the program are to
enhance the warrior ethos of the Corps, encourage critical thinking, and broaden
understanding of the current operating environment. Professional reading enriches our
knowledge and understanding of war and enhances our ability to make timely and
sound military judgments and decisions. Reading is imperative.
Types of Readings. The United States Marine Corps Professional Reading Program is
designed to enhance every Marine’s understanding of the art and science of war. The
program also recognizes that it is important for Marines to gain a historical perspective.
The Lifelong Learning Branch, Personal and Family Readiness Division, Manpower and
Reserve Affairs Department, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps purchases and sends
reading materials to deployed unit locations. More information on this program is
available at www.usmc-mccs.org/education/lll.cfm.
Challenges with the Program. Perhaps the greatest challenge associated with the
Professional Reading Program is convincing Marines to read. Two typical questions
raised are:
• Does it count toward my composite score for promotion as with Marine Corps
Institute courses or other off-duty education?
• Will reading get me or my Marines promoted?
The Marine Corps Individual Records Administration Manual (IRAM) indicates that
assignment of duty proficiency marks involves the “whole Marine” concept. “Such
attributes,” it says, “as mission accomplishment, leadership, intellect and wisdom,
individual character, physical fitness, personal appearance, and completion of
professional military education, Marine Corps Institute courses, and off-duty education
should also be evaluated and incorporated into the duty proficiency mark.”
The United States Marine Corps Professional Reading Program can be used by those
recommending and assigning proficiency marks. Reporting seniors can factor
professional reading into required fitness reports. Reading by sergeants, staff
noncommissioned officers, warrant officers, and commissioned officers is evaluated and
recorded in required periodic Performance Evaluation System (PES, MCO P1610.7F)
reports. In Section G, “Intellect and Wisdom,” of the fitness report, item one on page
four indicates that professional military education resources include “a personal reading
program that includes (but is not limited to) selections from the Commandant’s Reading
List, participation in discussion groups and military societies, and involvement in
learning through new technologies.”
Directions:
1. Read Chapter 1: The Nature of Planning of MCDP 5 Planning, and complete the
following;
a. Select one passage from the chapter which can be used to support the
argument of those who defend the planning for the invasion of Iraq.
b. Select one passage from the chapter which can be used to support the
argument of those who criticize the planning for the invasion of Iraq.
c. Select one passage from the chapter, which can be used to support the
arguments of both sides of this issue.
d. Present and explain your selections to your group when called upon by
the instructor.
Note: The passages you select should generally be no more than one to two
paragraphs in length. You can identify them by citing the page number
and writing the first few words of the passage.
“The Issue”
In the current operating environment, Marines must be aware that the strategic
planning for the 2003 invasion of Iraq has been criticized by some individuals. These
people believe that this planning did not properly determine and deploy adequate troop
levels needed to “win the peace” and inaccurately forecasted the impact of the fall of
Saddam Hussein’s regime on the political and social fabric of the Iraqi nation. These
critics argue that planning miscalculations fueled the insurgency and led to a prolonged
and costly fight that could have been avoided with improved strategic and operational
planning.
Opponents of these critics defend the pre-invasion planning and argue that
significant planning was conducted as evidenced by coalition forces’ unprecedented
success in toppling Saddam’s regime. They argue that while the post-invasion did not
proceed as envisioned, plans often don’t survive contact with the enemy and continuous
planning was conducted to react to the evolving situation on the ground.
Comments:
2. Passage supporting the argument of critics (not enough planning was completed).
Comments:
Comments:
Reading List
All Marines
First to Fight: An Inside View of the U.S. Marine Corps
by LtGen. Krulak
Corporal
• First to Fight: An Inside View of the U.S. Marine Corps by LtGen
Krulak
• MCWP 6-11 Leading Marines
• Battle Leadership by A. Von Schell
• Flags of Our Fathers by J. Bradley
• Gates of Fire by S. Pressfield
• Imperial Grunts by R. D. Kaplan
• Small Unit Leaders Guide to Counterinsurgency
Sergeant
• First to Fight: An Inside View of the U.S. Marine Corps by LtGen
Krulak
Staff Sergeant
• First to Fight: An Inside View of the U.S. Marine Corps by LtGen
Krulak
• MCDP 1-2 Campaigning
• This Kind of War by T.R. Fehrenbach
• Band of Brothers by S.E. Ambrose
• The Face of Battle by J. Keegan
• A Bell for Adano by J. Hersey
• Utmost Savagery by J. Alexander
Gunnery Sergeant
• First to Fight: An Inside View of the U.S. Marine Corps by LtGen
Krulak
• MCDP 5 Planning
• The Savage Wars of Peace by M. Boot
• We Were Soldiers by H. Moore
• On Combat by D. Grossman
• Breakout by M. Russ
• Victory at High Tide by R.D. Heinl
Colonel to General *
• First to Fight: An Inside View of the U.S. Marine Corps by LtGen
Krulak
• Dereliction of Duty by H.R. McMaster
• Supreme Command by E.A. Cohen
• Diplomacy by H. Kissinger
• Feeding Mars by J.A. Lynn
• The Crisis of Islam by B. Lewis
* Current, topical titles provided by Marine Corps University at each Executive Off-Site.
The following is a list of resources for the United States Marine Corps Professional
Reading Program.
• Professional Reading Program Web Site at:
http://www.mcu.usmc.mil/ProDev/ProfReadingPgm.htm.
• To acquire books, contact the Marine Corps University Foundation at (866) 367-
6283, or via e-mail: sschimd@mcuf.org.
Note: The Internet site addresses above are subject to change.
Appendix A: References
ALMAR 030/07. (2007, May 06). Marine Corps Professional Reading Program.
Retrieved May 15, 2008 from:
http://www.marines.mil/news/messages/Pages/Forms/ALMARs.aspx.
Griffin, S.D. Maj. (Dec 2007). Read a Book, Get Ahead. Leatherneck Magazine.