SAFE Tutorial Example Analysis and Design of Pile Supported Mat Foundation (Metric Units) ACECOMS, AITACECOMS, AIT Objective To demonstrate and practice step-by-step on the modeling, analysis and - design of pile supported mat foundation. Problem Carry out the modeling, analysis and design of pile supported mat foun- dation Material Properties ‘Strength of concrete (F,’) 275 kg/em* ‘Yield strength of main reinforcement (F,) 4000 kg/cm? Young Modulus of concrete ee 2.5x10° kg/cm? Pile Data Dimension = 40x40 om Slab Data Thinckness 75cm X Covering Top = 4om Y Covering Top 2em X Covering Bottom 2m Y Covering Bottom 4m Load Cases Type Details DEAD Dead load | Self Weight ‘SUPERDL Dead load | Slabs: 50 kg/m? (0.005 kg/cm) LIVE Live load | Slab: 1000 kg/m?(0.100 kg/cm?) Column Data Dimension = 30x30 cm Height (from ground to 2" floor) 375m Type Details Dead toad | 30,000 kg Live load | 10,000 kg SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation 2n7ACECOMS, AIT _10.300m=2000m _49700m%2000m 1 Ceo el a el (a ee) o A 0 o oO . (el) Oo Gi El el oo a o o Oo Bg (a) ieee) o a a B el ele Bel t 7 17 Pite (0.40%0,40%21.0m) © Column (0.30x0.30x3.75m) Slab Thickness = 0.75 m Plan View SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation a7a ACECOMS, AIT 1. Start Model with Template Start Model by using “Flat Slab” template and specify pile location as cok umn in flat slab first. Step 1-1: Start Model with Template Start SAFE by clicking on the appropriate desktop shortcut or by selecting SAFE from Windows Stert menu. Select “ton-m” from drop-down menu box in bottom-right screen and select File > New Model from Template. ae Step 1-2: Select Template Type Select “Flat Slab” from template list SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation an7ACECOMS, AIT | i Let Edge Distance | Déedead Addiona) [OOS | |) ach eae Orcs | Uwe Loed a | | numberof Spare | GepeLive ned Patens I] sees / ‘Alona ¥ Ditection TepEtyeDitince [5 | | eaten dp cance —— Spacing a TE TT TF Serer ee Loeeaa Step 1-4: Create Template SAFE will create model as specified in step 1-3. Close “3-D View" window by clicking on 2 al the top-right ofthis window. SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation 57ACECOMS, AIT 2. Define Slab Properties Column and Pile will be defined as slab properties by using thickness = 10.00 m for pile and same as floor height for column (3.75m for this example). From start- ing with template, all piles will be assigned as “COL” property. This step is to modify "COL" slab property to “PILE” and add new slab property (*COLUMN’) for columns | Donon Pepe Da - | sesie stain, FO] tow eotocensa. i | rowmienn Te | ‘Yor TeptoCacig Fo | [pues Bf emeatntocenig | ptm [eaten 2] i] Yeo Bom tocenig [| | Tee Fa | comeesioone | My || Searerins C |f i |) some | Bo eee | Le Thexrine ) Fortes eT Step 2-1 Modify Slab Property (PILE) Go to Define > Slab Properties, select “COL” and click on "Modify/Show Property". Change slal property data as shown in above figure and click “OK”, Step 2-2 Add New Property (COLUMN) Click “Add New Property” and enter parameter as shown above and click “OK” 2 times. SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation enACECOMS, AIT iat aD — SI -tesarpepay On eae ctebsicy © ROT 1 Kom Teototenaa [0G —P Patty REI Yomteteteania ET wawegs Fp oe donate trey EP Tipe ies) i ‘¥Comotom teen [EH | Pitre BEI) cocweseen ie | s || Btccrovebae 9 fm i Tien F ptt ‘Step 2-3 Modify Slab Property (SLAB) Select “SLAB” and click on “Modify/Show Property’. Change slab property data as shown in above figure and click "OK’. Note: 2400 tonim? = 240 kg/em? 3. Assign Columns and Loads Step 3-1 Zoom View at Bottom-left Corner Enlarge the bottom-left comer of this model by clicking Rubber Band Zoom button | and drawing rectangular to cover this area SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation “TNT. ACECOMS, AIT a Step 3-2 Add Node at Column Location Glick on Draw Point Object button , enter “Plan Offset” distance as shown in figure above and click on node at pile location at comer. Stop 3-3 Add Column Area Click on Draw Rectangular Area Object button, enter area dimension as shown in above figure ‘and cick on node from step 3-2. SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation 8n7ACECOMS, AIT x | __ Step 3-4 Assign Nodal Load (“DEAD” Load Case) in Column Click on Select Object button'® to change to selection mode, right mouse click over node at center of column, select "DEAD" load case and enter load parameters as shown in above figure, T GeResisetesrandinenion X OD Perea F fieRestain Reston Divenion ¥ pe 7 Seecltoa JOS [03 3 GzDonnPos) x fy eon Step 3-5 Assign Nodal Load (“LIVE” Load Case) in Column Change load case to “LIVE” and enter load parameters as shown in above figure SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation sn7: __ACECOMSs, ArT eel Linea | Rail | Mir} ‘oan Step 3-6 Copy “COLUMN” Area Select “COLUMN” area by drawing selection rectangular, rameters as shown in above figure. g0 to Edit >> Replicate and enter pa- neat | dial] Minor} Ebisece ee | alee | eokes| beg oot (eer Step 3-7 Copy “COLUMN” Area Select all "COLUMN" area copied from previous step, go to Edit >> Replicate and enter parame- ters as shown in above figure. SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation 7 107, ubACECOMS, AIT Step 4-1: Start Analysis Click on "to start analysis and wait until “ANALYSIS COMPLETE” message appear. Analysis Complete THEE OF SIA FLBGNTS GXVED IMOBER OF SPRING ELIS SAVED JJerewenr ovrpoz Step 4-2: Check Error Message in Analysis Status Check error message in analysis status SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation wir a= : _ACECOMS, AIT Stop 4-3: Define Load Combination for Reaction on Pile Go to Define >> Load Combination, click on “Add New Combo” and enter load case for Jad combination as shown in above figure. fae Eccaemets spe Re Fetes | Gee) Recs — TT Taig TS oma a Shas | Ff oeeeesieregeee 1 Sub Eker Memes an Shes F Seapine Step 4-4: View Reaction on Piles Goto Display >> Show Output Table, select parameters as shown in above figure. SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation santACECOMS, AIT © My © nin Step 4-5: View Slab Analysis Result (Moment and Shear) Click on Show Slab Forces button $° and specify analysis result parameters SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation ~13A7ACECOMS, AIT Step 5-1: Select Design Code Go to Options >> Preferences, select “Design” tab and specify parameters as shown in above figure and click on “Define Reinforcing Bar Sizes” to specify rein. forcing bar sizes. SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation 147 a= oe ACECOMS, AIT ‘Step 5-2: Start RC Design Go to Design >> Select Design Combo. All required load combination based on design code that has specified in previous step have been added in the list select ‘one of them and click on “Show” to see load factor iweesirewoaiazi: cms exe Step 5-3: Start RC Design Go to Design >> Start Design SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation 15/17 . 4ACECOMS, AIT (©: Show Heber 8 Conta Staion © Shon Reba Eve Stn = |G Dein ty Ba Sat and Soosing- Delee by Banas a a ee a Step 5-5: View Slab Output Results in Details 1D = Slab design output in particular location will be displayed at the bottom-left of screen by placing the mouse cursor to desired location : Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation 167ACECOMS, AIT ‘Step 5-6: View Punching Shear Checking Results. Go to Design >> Display Punching Shear Ratio. Ratio from actual shear stress. divided by capacity shear stress. If this ratio is more than one that mean slab thick- ness is not enough. SAFE Tutorial Example: Analysis & Design of Pile Supported on Mat Foundation 17h7