QUESTION AND ANSWERS

1) A single ‘grid’, or page, is usually referred to as a

Ans: - Worksheet
2) are used to express mathematical relationships between cells.
Ans: - Formulas
3) What are used as shortcuts when performing mathematical calculations?
Ans: - Functions
4) A is a block of cells.
Ans: - Range
5) allows the numerical data in the cells to be displayed as a
graph/chart.
Ans: - Spreadsheets
6) Is a unique file created by excel
Ans: - Workbook
7) The abstraction of a column and row
Ans: - Cell
8) One of the major feature of Excel that keeps track of previously- ended text.
Ans: - Auto Complete
9) Expand IRR
Ans: - Internal Rate of Return
10) is the interest rate per period
Ans: - Rate
11) An electric device, operating under the control of instruction stored in its
own memory?
Ans: - Computer
12) First generation of computer is based on
 Ans: - Vacuum Tube
13) creates a link between the user and the computer
Ans: - Input Unit
14) Expand CPU
Ans: - Central Processing Unit
15) Expand ALU
Ans: - Arithmetic Logic Unit
16) A single user computer system having moderately powerful microprocessor?
Ans: - Personal Computer
17) A multi- user computer system that capable of supporting hundreds of users
simultaneously
Ans: - Mini Computer
18) An extremely fast computer, which can execute hundreds of millions of
instructions per second.
Ans: - Supercomputer
19) The third generation is based on
Ans: - Integrated Circuit
20) The fifth generation is based on
Ans: - ULSI Microprocessor
21) is the point where the revenue is equal to total cost
Ans: - Break Even Analysis
22) Is used when you know what answer you want, don’t know the
exact figure to input for that answer.
Ans: - Goal Seek

23) A mechanism of acquiring the features and behaviors of a class by another

class
 Ans: - Inheritance
24) The class whose members are inherited is called?
Ans: - Base Class
25) Inheritance implements the relationship
Ans: - IS-A
26) A derived class is created from a single base class is known as
Ans: - Single Inheritance
27) A derived class that created from another derived class is known as
Ans: - Multi- Level Inheritance
28) A derived class that created from more than one base class is known as
Ans: - Multiple Inheritance
29) More than one derived classes are created from a single base class and
further child classes act as parent classes for more than one child classes is
known as
Ans: - Hierarchical Inheritance
30) Expand OOPP
Ans: - Object Oriented Programming Paradigm
31) plays an important role in human interface
Ans: - OOPP
32) Hiding the implementation details of the class from the user through an
objects method is known as
Ans: - Data Encapsulation
33) The point where the software entities interact with each other either single
computer/ in a network is known as
Ans: - Public Interface
34) A group of objects that has mutual methods
Ans: - Class
35) The process of using same method name by multiple classes and redefines
method for the derived classes is known as
Ans: - Polymorphism
36) Unites users with the real world manipulating software objects
for designing purpose.
Ans: - Object Oriented Interface
37) The set of vocabulary and rules of computer languages is known as
Ans: - Syntax
38) Language that written for the computer hardware is known as
Ans: - Machine Language/Code
39) The language of an encoding of machine code that makes simpler and
readable is known as
Ans: - Assembly Language
40) The language that is simple and easy to understand and similar to English
language is known as
Ans: - High Level Language
41) One of the most important characteristic of a computer
Ans: - Memory
42) Computers are largely used in
Ans: - Defense
43) Is a way to convey message, an idea, a picture/ a speech?
Ans: - Communication
44) A computer used for engineering applications is known as
Ans: - Workstation
45) The large and expensive computer that capable of supporting hundreds/ even
thousands of users simultaneously is known as
Ans: - Main Frame
46) One of the fastest computers that are currently available is known as
Ans: - Super Computer
47) is consist of devices with the help of which we get the
information from the computer.
Ans: - Output Unit
48) The unit supplies information to other units of the computer when needed is
known as?
Ans: - Internal Storage Unit
49) Expand RAM
Ans: - Random Access Memory
50) The most common and very popular input device which helps to input data
to the computer is known as
Ans: - Keyboard
51) The most popular pointing device
Ans: - Mouse
52) The pointing device that is used to move the cursor position on a monitor
screen
Ans: - Joystick
53) Joystick is mainly used in
Ans: - Computer Aided Designing (CAD)
54) The pointing device that is used to select a displayed menu item/ draw
pictures on the monitor screen is known as
Ans: - Light Pen
55) The input device that is mostly used in notebook/ laptop computer, instead
of a mouse is known as
Ans: - Track Ball
56) The input device, which works more like a photocopy machine is known as
 Ans: - Scanner
57) An input device which converts analog information into digital form?
Ans: - Digitizer
58) An input device to input sound that is then stored in a digital form is known
as
Ans: - Microphone
59) An input device that is generally used in banks as there are large number of
cheques to be processed every day is known as
Ans: - Magnetic Ink Card Reader (MICR)
60) An input device that is used to read a printed text is usually known as
Ans: - Optical Character Reader (OCR)
61) A special type of optical scanner that used to recognize the type of mark
made by pen/ pencil?
Ans: - Optical Mark Reader (OMR)
62) Monitors, commonly called as
Ans: - Visual Display Unit (VDU)
63) An output device, which is used to print information on paper is known as
Ans: - Printers
64) The most popular printer
Ans: - Dot Matrix Printer
65) The printer like a drum is called as
Ans: - Drum Printer
66) The printers that print characters without using ribbon is known as
Ans: - Non- Impact Printers
67) The word that indicates the memory retains its contents as long power is
being supplied.
Ans: - Static
68) Expand EEPROM
Ans: - Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory
69) The serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a
computer together.
Ans: - Motherboard
70) The amount of data that can be stored in the storage unit is known as
Ans: -Memory Unit
71) The storage capacity is expressed in the terms of
Ans: - Bytes
72) A group of 4 bits is called as
Ans: - Nibble
73) A group of 8 bits is called as
Ans: - Bytes
74) 1KB( kilobytes) represents
Ans: - 1024 Bytes
75) 1Megabyte is equal to
Ans: - 1024 kilobytes
76) 1Gigabyte is equal to
Ans: - 1024 megabytes
77) 1 Terabyte is equal to
Ans: - 1024 gigabyte
78) 1Petabyte is known as
Ans: - 1024 terabyte
79) A physical docking point using which an external device can be connected
to the computer is known as
Ans: - Ports
80) Universal Serial Bus (USB) is introduced in
 Ans: - 1997
81) connects monitor to a computer’s video card
Ans: - VGA Port
82) A VGA port has how many holes?
Ans: - 15
83) The ports that used for external modems and older computer mouse is
known as
Ans: - Serial Port
84) The port that used for scanners and printers are known as
Ans: - Parallel Port
85) The ports that used for old computer keyboard and mouse
And: - PS/2 Port
86) connect the microphone and speakers to the sound card of the
computer.
Ans: - Sockets
87) The collection of programs that designed to operate, control, and extend the
processing capabilities of the computer itself.
Ans: - System Software
88) is organized/ classified data, which has some meaningful values
for the receiver.
Ans: - Information
89) The re-structuring/ re-ordering of data by people/ machine to increase their
usefulness and add values for a particular purpose.
Ans: -Data Processing
90) A system in which multiple computers are connected to each other to share
information and resources.
Ans: - Computer Network
91) are used to connect computers.
Ans: - Network Cables
92) A type of device which acts as the central point among computers and other
devices that are a part of the network?
Ans: - Router
93) A necessary component of a computer without which a computer cannot be
connected over a network is known as
Ans: - Network Adaptor/ Network Interface Card
94) Expand ISA
Ans: - Industry Standard Architecture
95) A program that acts as an interface between the software and the computer
hardware is known as
Ans: - Operating System
96) A worldwide/ global system of interconnected computer networks is known
as
Ans: - Internet
97) A unique set of numbers which identifies a computer’s location?
Ans: - IP address
98) Expand DNS
Ans: - Domain Name Server
99) The system in which multiple PCs are connected to each other is known as
Ans: - Intranet
100) is used for storage purpose.
Ans: - Hard Disk