Haysto-nonynapaesi ABMaLMORHEIA xypHAN OT PEDAKTOPA Yeaxaembie sutarenu! Mana- -renwcknit om «TexinKa — mono- [exw w3AO «Kopnopauna BECT» [MaseuiaioT Bac 0 TOM, TOC AHBA- pa Texyuiero roma npexpauyeno pacnpocrpakenne xypHanos «Asnamactep», «bnoromactep» # /«Tanxomactep» 4epes nojnucHoe Jarenrcrao «Pocneware». Tlognueka u npaman nosToBan pacceinka 9TMx xypHanos HEIHe ocyujecransercs TonbKo 4epes }3A0 «Kopnopauna BECT». © nopsaxom omopmnenna ROANMCKH, HOBLIMM YeHaMM Ha >kypHanel u oSpasyom sanonue- aus nloanucHoro KynoHa Bbi Moxe- re osHaKomuTaca Ha 33-4 crpa Hye aHHoro Home: Buinycx xypHanos 6yaer ocy- luectanaTscs ® NPEKHEM pexu- ‘we: «Asnamacrep» i «TaHKoMac- ‘reps - no BoceMb HOMepOs Bron; /«noromactep»- wecrs HoMepoB ‘Bron. Ovem w xapakrep odbopm- nenwa vanaHnit TaKKe ocTajoTeR HenoMennneiMi. ‘Co scemm sonpocamn m noxe- /nanuaman no nogory KoBOro xapaK- ‘Tepa noanucku npockGa o6pa- jwareca no Tenedonam cnyxGet pacnpoctpatienua SAO «Kopno- [payin BECT», ykasannbim Ha Tom |cTpaHiuye, nuGono sneKrpoHHomy janpecy menemxepa no nonnneKe [Agni Enucadenko, nu6ono nosTo- somy aqpecy uaAatenscraa 127051, Mockaa, a/a-94. Virtepner-caiir nanarentcraa: wwwstm-magazin.ru Agpec ans noxroao” KoppecnoH- enw: 127051, Mocksa, a/5-94. Yepenurrens: SAO Pepaxuns xypHana Texsuxa — Mononexi >kypnan aaperncTpyponaH 2 Kouirere PO no nevane ‘cennerenscTa0 N2015461 (07 27 Hosp 1996 r © «Toxnea — Mononexu, 2008. © 3AO «Kopnopauus Becr-, 2008 ‘@opnar 60x90/8 “Tupax 8500 ons. tititeliulebsnas aviasior 4097 Cre Vs Cela reso) ‘22 waun 1878 ran GMTER B HEBE MOHToAWK ‘Ha nepsoii crpannue o6noxta: konnax B.Konaparsesa Ha OcHOBe pmcynkos C.Baxpywesa HAZ, HOMEPOM PABOTAIIN Thasneii penaxrop Anexcanap IIEPEBOSYUKOB ‘tns_tma@mail.ru Ten, 2384-16-78 BuinycKaiounit penaxrop, Ausaiin 4 Beperka Bavecnas KOH]PATBEB vikond@comtv.ru Xynoxunk Cepreit BAXPYWUEB ‘Kommepyecasit qupextop Upuiia HAMTTIOPAHTA info@tm-magazin.ru Ten. 625-17-41 (CIYKBA PACIIPOCTPAHEHAR: Ten. 625-17-41, 623-79-27, 628-61-77, axe 628-34-79 ‘Meneaxep no noanucxe: elisafenko@tm-magazin.ru Meneaxep no peannsauuan: book@tm-magazin.ru boyko@tm-magazin.ru Menenmep no pexname: reklama@tm-magazin.ru Mipunoxenue x xypHany «Texnnxa — monopexw CODEPKAHUE HAL AHOHC Bavecnas KOHAPATBEB TOPBKASINIOBEDA BOSAYLIHOECPAXEHNE 22MIOHA 1939 ona o.2 3 MCTOPHH BOSAYWHbIX OAH Muxxann KAPOXOB, >Kopx PAHAPHAHAHDA ONEPALMA «BPOHEHOCEL) ABMAUWAAB BOAK SAMADATACKAP 210 MOHOrPACHS Wan KYBMULMH «CHABDKEHEU» MINKAMMIACTPYKOBA ‘TPAHCTOPTHBIM CAMONET -123«MPOBAMDEP> 6.18 MOHOrPA@HA ‘Aunpeit XAPYK KAKTIOMIAKM PASBOAIMN KAPACEIt MHOFOUENEBOM BOEBOM CAMONETPZLP.23/43. 6.32 AEMASEMHIE Amurpnii KHEHKO HANEPEMOBOM PYBEXE AQPOPOMHOE CTPOMTENSCTBO BSANAHOM BENOPYCCMK HAKAHYHE BENVKOM OTEYECTBEHHOM BOHHbL 0.50 ‘Jhe608 socnponssenevme waTepHa- ‘nos xypiananar a nevarnoriopMe, ‘TAK Ha SNERTDOMHAKHOCHTEMX, 803° ‘Moxto ToNeKo c cornacum penaKiit co cownKoH Ha wewaMacTep”. 3a Conepxcanue crapomu pexrannx ‘OdbReNeHA DenaKuna OTaETCTEEH COrmesarano FY MO -Pauewexas ninocpagume, Mockewoxan obs. PaweicKc9, Cabovscevt mp. 1. Ten $77-07-83. Saeaa 2005Bayecnas KOHAPATBEB DPBKAA NOeEAA Porn Tee hoe arn i Cane Coa ae kere ort Cetieencren eter ence ee trite ice nertaee Mute See ee Pent ert tie Crt Etnies hi mace sae ee Peete ime ac et Race one nnn Cec iu cee Rene) Sener ner erty nya Lr aac rate eee aad pererreatn tt toe rte nec heen ne ce coe een ou aera Deere et etter ere et ee er ues ao ee Creer enter nn nner ance icy eerie tune io ac Uh peerings amt nc ae ee a ee a Le ey ere ert nn oma cone er Coe erent men arte tel ecureuil on eae a Pee ret ie tee est eeu ey pees awane mons 1939 rona Ha mi Huw ponte y pexn Xanxnt-on coxpalinnoce oTHocuTenbHOe saTnube, Coserokne asnanonkn Benit WnTeHcuEnyio neTHyO 1 Goesyro noA- roroaky, roToaAct s3nTs pesaMul sa MaiieKoe uacKo, Ho TpeHupoBKaN ‘Alen0 He orpaHvMnsanoce: 11 HioKs 64 uctpe6urena vs 22-ro n70-ro nonKkos nepavie nocne nour AByxHenensHo- Fo nepepsiga npouasenu rpynnosol ReMOHCTPAUMONHEIA NoneT BAOAS ébponra (kak ckagaMo 8 onepcscnKe, «Ha NOwCK NpoTHBHIKA>), CROBHO BLi- SuiBa8| ANOHLJeR Ha NoBAMHOK. OnVAKO OWCk @aKoHMWsCA BespesynsTaTHo. Hasctpeyy KpackossesnHbin Mawn= Ham HIKTO He NoAHRIICA, Sarem conercxas cropona nepe- ina x Gones acrvenuin neiicrenans. 17 WioHs Tp acxanpuntin 22-ro wan npo- ‘BeNA WTYpMOBKY ANOHOKHX osMUN Ha BocrosHom Sepery Xanxnl-fona, Ha cneayouml jet camonets! Toro xe onka nponnknn nanive ernyOb Malb- evieMy HAKaK CeOR He NPORBIIANM, Of ako Ha aTOT pas Ges oTep» BCe xe He oGownoc. Myra a senuTHOrO ny- nemera auigenas Crpow aguratens Ha camonete Tasbikiiia. Maiiop Koe-Kak ROTAHYN AO MOHrOmLCKOrO Gepera coBepwinn suinykneHHy'o nocanKy «ta Gpioxo», Cam oH np aTOM He nocTpa- fan, a camoneT o™paBANH 8 PeMOHT. Hukonait Trastikns, o4esnnHo, o4n- ‘Tan, To eMy noBesno. Passe oH Mor Har, WTO Bcero Hepes ABa BHA eMy ero nuniotam npencrour ropaso 60- nee cypoaoe vcnesranie, KoTOpOe ANA ero oKaxeToR nocnenHiM, 20m 21 woHA asnauyii He cosep- wana Goesbx BuneTos 43-sa noxoii oronbs. AB camel NAKAI EH COM- Heworo nena - 22 vi0HA, POBHO 3a NEA rona ao Havana Bennxoii OrevecTsen- Hol Bolines Ham moHTonEcKoH crenbo paaropenoce Kpynieyiuiee ¢ Havana kondnucra sosnyuiHoe opaxenue, & xoTOpoM npunsinit yuacrHe 06a coBer: cKHx MerpeOuTenoibx nonka M 24-7 cetrrait (aeuianonk) snoucKoH ummnepa- Topexom apn Sanpowenuine ronbi ota 6uTBa O0- pocna Takum nnoTHtiN cnoeM nereHA, manos w nponaralANCTCKMK BLIMBIC- ‘nog, 470 Celivac “pea@uivaliHo choxHo APOSWTECA CKBOaE Hero, HTOGHI BOC- cTakosiTe peanbiyo KapriHy Tex n28- ux coOsirif, TlonsiTaemcr caenar TO Ha OcHOBaHIIN COBeToKIMK apxHBHBIX BoKyMeHTOB © OBHOM cTOPOHE! nyS- ‘nukauni siloHcKMx ABTOPOR - C PYFOM. Vira, ¢ ytpa 22 woKs Han o3epom Bynp-Hyp, donor peru Xamant-Fon W okpyxarow.elt Crenbio GToAN rycTOA ‘Tymai, Ho K nlonyziio OH Havin pacce- vnaTRCR, aK npAMepHO Maye vacaM aa HeGo oNMcTIMOce. Ha aapogpo- Max no 0Ge CTOpoH! pexu sacyeTu- lick MexaHMK, NETHMKH Haas 3aB0- Aur MoTope: Goestix camoneros. Tlepatin cosercki 1oKyMeHTOM, nosecrayiouyia 0 Tom, 470 NponsoW!- nO HanbWe, slanweTcA onepaTHeHaR csoaKa No2S wra6a ucrpesurentHor asnabpnranli, cocTasneHHaR 8 4aco8 00 munyr 23 wioHs 1939 rona, To ecre ytpom cneayioujero ays. Ha ToT Mo- MeHT wra6 yixe nony4nn noHeceHHs a9pogpomos 1 noctos BHOC, Ho ewe fe uMen UenocTHOTO M nonHOrO onH Caving avepaunero sosaywnHoro cpa xen. Euye He yorien noapobHo on- POCuTh ero YHACTHHKOS, BACHATS ‘CypeOH He sephyswnxcs v3 Gon nHNO- Tos, OTHICKATE Mt OScneAOBaTS MecTa nanenuit c6uTex wawnn. Ho, ¢Apyror cToponel, y CocTasuTens onepCBOnKHUiraGwas nanatxa oaHoro us coBercKix asnanonkos. Xanxun-Ton, nero 1939 r. eule He samerHo crpemnenu KaK-70 -aarnagutb» HeraTvBHble MOMeHTE puykpacuTe cbaxel, KoTOPOe HepeA- ko BoaHuKaeT y nloned npu HanvcaHMn ocnunanbHex Gywar 218 omnpasK shasepxe. Maeno Gnaronapa sTomy ora npencraanaer ana Hac HanGons- iyo yeHnocTs. Mpuseny ee conepxanne GniaKo K rexcry: A) 22 wan, B 15.40 suuneren no Tpesore 8 COCTaBe 12 V-16 4 14 1. 15 (nece v nanee sesne unmewrca 8 Bupy M-156uc, pum. aBT.). Ben on ¢ H-96, 8 17.15 nponseena n0- cary. He sepnyniice 34-16 n 6-15, vane 10-1511 1-16 cennwa asin Denyio 8 paitone eeicorel 704. OHo- ronerwsxa nogoGpan cnacaren 1 s10~ craewny e rocmsrant. B 16.97 121-15 1110-16 ssinerenn 8 pation sosayui- oro Gon. FiporuenuKa ve scTpeTuny, 8 18.10 nponseenn nocaaKy. Mo cno- am nunora TonyGesa, 8 1-M ssineTe aunt ucTpe6uTenn coxrnn on 4-96 ha reppuropuw nporuennKa. 5) 70 wan, B 15.00 suiner no 1pe- gore 12-16 9 H-15 8 paiton yoros . Xanxnn-Fon, rae ecrynian 8 Goth c camonerann 1-96. B 15.20 npowsse- nena nocanka. B15. 1SnocurHany «Bosaye Bene Teno 22 4-16 4 141-15 8 pation yorast pexn Xanxun-Fon, Xyxy-Yunyp-000. B 15.42 acrynunn 8 God c neysan rpynna- ‘ut ¥-96. Nlepsas rpynna - 12camone- 708, 2-81-27 camoneros. B peaynsraTe Asyx Coes norepano 81-15, asa M-16 coxKeHo Ha senne 1 onNH c6H1T 8 GOI, YanToxeno camoneroR npoTHa- awa, co cnoB neTwHKO8, - 7 B 17.34 cauypan yusnn 8 Hanpas- enna Ha Tanesxyp. asbigasn mopexne ueTpeGuTenn «Min uyGvioit» ABM, c Koropsivl coneTCKHE aerancn-7o6poBoneust scTpeNance 20 epens Goes a Kurrae) sBnseTcR OUIN Gouriint. Ha canons ene npoTMEMnKa- Mu HaulWx nunoTo! Ha Xanxny-fone Gein apmevicxne ucrpeGurenn «Ha kanavma> Kit-27 (cowerexoe HaaBaHie 1-97), sHewHe noxoxue Ha ASM. Comonersi H-16 run 10 n9 70-ro man wa oAHOM U3 MoHroNKCKHx 22poApoMos, noTO 1939.Tlersmen 22-ro man - ywacruuxn Gos 22 wons 1939 rona: Komansmp nonka maiiop H.T..iassixnn (norn6), “Aeitrexanr B.M1.TpyGaverKo w neltrenant [-A.Consunnn. Cneayoutwii no epemenia wanwca- Husa aoKyment - snlonuraoHeceHne>, cocTasnennoe 24 noHs 1939 roma Ko- Muccapom mcrpeOuTenbHo aua~ Gpurragei PycaKossin. B HEM HeT xpO- Honor Gos, 3aTo npuBeReHes dann JNM NOFHOWHX COBETCKHX NAsOTOS. 22-4 man notepan cscero KoMaHaipa maiiopa Taabikuiia, a Takxe NeTHHKOR Bnaxko, Meanoea, Jlockyrosa, Cono- ‘sbeea, m CmpHosa. Jleffrerant Kpio- Kop ehinpairHyn © napauloroM 4 OC- B70-mvannorvGna kanWraHtiK p04 Kos w [OpeuKimi, neitrenars: Baraes, Topoxoa wYcnoxanmnos. B owes cve- Te k aevepy 22 noua ucrpeDnTenbHan ‘apna6pnrana nopenena Ha 11 Yen0BeK, .oTo Geunn came kpynnine onHoAHES- ble norepy ¢ Havana KOHG>NMKTa, Aanee 6 «nonurgonecesiu oni MUCTANHO TOBOPHTEA, TO «8 O01 10 HeTowneiM AantbiM COUTO AMOHCKHX camonstos Gonee 20, ua KoTOpsIX 7 Harigeno Ha Hawel Tepouropm». On ako Tpi M3 STHx CeMn cawoneTOs Ha Rene oxazanncs Haun, B eXypHane yieTa noTep Marac- 1 0 apens Goesix nelicrenir ak Ccnuvcox GesaoseparHo norepsisx22 iors coBeTcKMx camoneToa c pasOne- KoFino nonkanawino Twnare. B 22-m van Gwino cOnro nar M-156uc mM Aga A-16; 8 70-M van c6uTO TaKxe nstte H-156"e W onMH H-16. Kpome Toro, 8 70-4 van paccTpensiiow ComKeHO Ha zeMne TPA -156uc 4 onmn M16, npnwannexa ini xowanaupy ockanpunen neliTe- anTy Casxny. Tax o6pasom, o6uMe yrouHer- bie norepi rio Gpurane coctasunn 17 camoneTos, 13 Hex 13 M-156nc A Neraipe M-16, 310 Ha onHOrO «mula ka» MeHbulle, eM YKasaHO 8 onepC- BopKe, NPUMEM pee, cy” NO ACEMY, ner 06 onHOM Hs RBYK MaLLIMH, «cO- DXCHHEX Ha semnex, ONeEHAHO, AEC Mi uMeeM eno MBO C OMIM KOM 8 nepaoHaNANIbHEX AAHHEIX, NMOO ‘OAM 13 «COXXeHHENe HeTPEOHTENel BnocnecrsAn npHaHanw FORHbIM K poccTaHoaneHMo. Tlo sabepwennn KondnuKra wra BEC 1-H Apmelicxor rpynnei (1 AT), poenaauielt 8 Monronmm, cocrasun poctpaHHbsl 160-crpaHn4nbil OTHeT, oaarnasnenHuil . arem snouusinanann wa sexanpAnso Crenanosa u sckope nonGani wer pe camonera, xoTopeix snpotasHiK Apecienosan no aspoapoma 1 cxer \yxe Ha seme». B aro spema Ha ropu- sore nlokasanact HoBaArpynnacamo- eToa 70-ro nonka, MANOHCKHE NCTpe- Gurren, He acrynas c Heli 8 Gor, per oBanncr Ha C8OI0 TeppHTOpINO. Bpocaerca 8 rasa npoTHBopesne Mexny nae v3 pa CHEHO 38- jbeHa, ~ npana. aBr.), KpoMe Toro, passenkoii ycranosnero Wa Teppuro~ ‘piu nporieHnxa naqenne 11 cawoe~ 708, Tpit 3 KOTOpEIK, BOSMOXHO, HALL He nocanke mpu npecnegosannn co- SoKeHb! TPH BNOHL Takum oGpasom, oGujee sono syHANTOXEHHEIR 22 MoKA sINOHCKHX aun npanonxano pact i, no MHe~ iio asTopos oTNera, cocrasnsiio yxe she meHee 25 Mnevenuit na Xanxwn-Fone snonc- wank nerink. Nloaxke KonmecTao cOuTeix anoH= yes Kro-To ewe pas «noaKoppeKTHpO- Ban», Tenepe yxe go 31 cavonera, Hacxontko He vaReCTHO, ata uieppa briepsbie nossnmack Ha crpaKMuaxco- ReTCKHX ONUMANDHEIK noBAHHA S 1940 rogy. B anbHeviwiem ova exoau- a npaeriecen Bo ace KHMF WCTaTEH © Xanxi-Fone, stinyuyennite 8 CCCP 1 Poco annore 20 Hauinx neh. Bepuenca s xapKuit monronscKu woHib 1939 rona. Cpaay noone Gos co- BeTCKHE NOMICKOBHIE KOMaKAI! oTHIpA- HACE Ha DOguICk COMTEX m ynaBLuM 8 cTonM maw. Tomiwo «muaKoB> v4 V-156uc, uM ynanoce 3a HeCKONEKO ANed Halu na MoHroneCKOH TeppuTO- itv, k aanany oT Xanxvas-Tona o6n08 AM eTuIpeX HNOHCKMK UCTPeGUTETEH A ‘Toynl wx nlorMOuvx nanovoe. Cyas no aceMy, ROKYMeHTOB MPH HK He Gxi0, nwGosce GyMaricropank, 4 Tena wneck: ‘Tudbnunposars He ynamocs. B O6UIEM, lowTi HiKaKOr nucopwaUMNN, KDOME TOA, TO «Gamypaes> 8Ce-TaKH MOXHO SnoncxuiincrpeGuTene Ki-27, COMTI copercKum noruxamn na Xanxun-Tone.6irre, 97H HaxonKH He ann, Ho BeKOpe CyAKGa # nine HeCKONEKHX MOHTONKC~ Kx Kasanepwcros npenonHecna co- BeTCKOMy KOMaNgoBaHMO HEOxMaH= bit H Bectiva wieApbih NonapOK. He- Gonswor orpaa scaaHiKos npnses Ha Pasbensisarenutoro pelina ga AMHiO ‘Oportra saxsaentioro B neH snoHc- Koro meTanka. Mm okasanca cepxanT Eryraka Musiqauno us 24-ro ncrpe6u- TempHoro centas, COMTBiA 22 Mons 4 CoBepUneWnH BHIyXReHHYIO NOCAN- ky Ha MaHbkyBeKOH TeppHTopHN. Masasvvo pacckasan wa aonpace, 70 8 TOT mele ero 1-H uyrah (scKan- putes, 8 nporoKone HasBaH spoTor™), oineren vs Xaiinapa (na caMom pene - via Tausexypa, MUN. aBr.). Han sd Huieh porta snows! ysnyenn rpynny V1-156uc v atakoaan ee caepxy. B10- [Pasi «poTar e To epens ena Gort rae- To 8 apyrom mecro. Motom wa Mina ‘uiMo, no ero cnopaM, Hanan U-16 4 nepyofi xe oepegbio nospeaNn ABH Farens. FInoHeu, oTopsanca oT CBO rpynnai uw noneren Ha aoctok, @ Mais “xyDMIO, a COBETCKMA HETPEOUTEN’ npopomxan ero npecrenogars. BcKo- pe Morop aarnox 4 Musume npu- unoce MAT Ha BEIHY>KREHHYIO. Mpvsetnnnes of ynasHo, opaKo W-16 He octasun ero noKoe nofcrpe- N-156uc neiirenanra f1.C.ycaposa us 3-H ackanpunon 70-ro nan, saxsayentwuli snonuann Ha MecTe BuinyKaeH- Holt nocaaku 24 mas 1939. SnemeHranu 6icrpoit ufeH- THbukaynit camoneros STOM scKapAneM OsunK KDACHBIe Takrwyeckse HoMepa M emMnOTKH. Asa H-16 ran 532-Hiscxaapason 70-ro nan, ocene 1998 r. Tony6mie Taxrmocme Homepa u nonoce! Ha raprporo a ‘AmnMice OTAMUNTeNbHBIM NpUSHAKOM camoneTos sTOrO nOR- pasgenenus. Tony6aa seesaa amecro nomepa wa wepri- kansHom onepeni, B03MOxHO, CyxuNa oMONOMO KOMAHANDCKOH maunhes. PeKOHCTPYKUKH nO POTOCHAM- kam 13 «avapuiinisix axror ‘nan euse pas, yxe va 3emne. Myn apo: Gunn KpsinbeBor GeHs0GaK, GeHaviH Bciiixnyn, wcaMoner TyT xe oxaaTizno rnnavas, onHaKO Musaianio yonen Bic KounTe M3 KaOwiht. anee cOuTeth neT- nk nutranca MeWKOM ButlTH K BOHM, Ho sa6nyaunca, nponayran cyrki & GessoaHon crenm n, 8 KOHUE KOHUOS, ynan, oBeccunes oF ape H KAKA. B aKoM cocrosFi ero nnioaoGpanu 24 ona cnysamiio HaTkHyeuunecs Ha Hero MoHTonsoKve pagsensiK. Nlonuen & eGR on yxe a nneny, Tlonumo noaonsHo COMBsnaoro onvicaniia cron HeynaNHoro ans Hero BogayuhOro Goa, Musnismao nosenanMHoro WHTepecHora, 8 HacTHOCTH, 0 ‘BOOpyKeHMN i neTHBsx xapaKTepACTH kax camonera Ku-27, 0 TaxtaKe 603- Ayulnoro Gos, npuMekseMo’ ANOHCKH- ‘Mw eTpeOuTeNsMH, O sHoNeHHOCTA ANCAOKAUMA sNONCKHX anMANAcTeM 8 ‘Mansoeypu aXe 0 Tom, 470 snow ‘ckne NeTHNKH HE NOT CrupTHarO Ne~ en Goeatimn etineTaM, aro Hepen Ko NbsHCTBYIOT No HOHaM. ‘Takxxe oH onoaHan Tena norvGunx konner, ckasas, 470 Bce OHM M3 24-ro -HKAUMA Guim oSycnosnent! nospexaenisann ‘Ten (B0aMOxHO, cunsHo OSropesULite). Flocnorpant Tenep®, kak OnMCHIBa- ‘1m Bosnywnoe cpaxerve HaLuM npo- "annKn, Mepeoe ofpvurrarisnoe Kone mionuce wraGa KeaHTyHoKoih apMii, BLINYULeHHOe BCKOPe ocie GUTH rnacno: «22 10H OKONO 4eTbIDEX 4a- COB AiHs (NO TOKMAACKOMY SPEMeHH, Apu. ast.) 150 conercKisx camoste- Toe HeneransHo Nepecekmu rpaniuy okon0 Tavissxypa u Osumit BCTPEYEHES 5 noanyxe BOCEMHasaTSIO BNOHCKHNAH veTpeOnTenaun. B nocneqovaBulers Go10 Swi0 cOuTo 49 apaxecknx canso- ‘eTOB, @ TO apeNs Kak He BEPHYMACH Ha CBOM Cast, u3-3a OTHANeNMOCTH, 5 snovcKnx camoneros, Croaa axoguT ‘camaner, nunornpyemeili KanvsTaHOM Mopimoro». B yenom, anovckme i sanannbe HcTOpHEH ApAREPAHBAIOTOR CKOKIX ‘oyeHoK snore No Hawi« Ay.e%. Mpas- ‘Ra, CO BpeMeHeM OM BCE xe NpuaHa- 41M, #70 HeTBOPO Hs NATH «He BepHYS- luwixca a-aa oTnaiehHocT# anoHcKi nusoTos noru6nn. BacTHocTHy, Ano} cori abtop Sisupo Coxurasa ninwer, 10 22 ious sce 18 GoecnocoGHKca- Moneroa 24-ro ceHTaa BuineTeni ns Tanb4xypa Hasctpety «npumepHo ‘coTHe» coBercKix votpeGnrenei, ne pecexuinx pery Xanxni-Ton. Heemor- psa Gonee ven nstixcparHoe sucneH- Hoe npesooxoncTso npoTMBHMKa, OHM ‘meno actynwsm 8 Ouray, npannee « HeOOuikHOBeHHOM GaicTpOTOH pew TeNbHOCTHIO”, COME & AayX OTAEMBHEX cxparkax 22 v1 25 camoneros, @ can norepanu acero nar vcTpeGuTeneh, pee nuanoT opHoro Ms Hux BtANpLIr= Hyn ¢ napawioToM v ackope sepHyrica fe vact (Elichiro Sekigawa. The Undeciared Air War. Air Enthusiast, May - duly 1973). Bnpovem, y ANoHCKHx aBTopoR ‘scTpesaiorea ht Apyrve WWppbl. ELLE B 1959 rogy non arvinoit amepuKattcKoro BoeHHOrO KoMaHROBAHHA B FINOHHA 6.0 Manel 4-7) TOM Tak HassiBaeMbx sFinoHcKux viecnenoBaHiAl Manbsocy- uv, NOCERWIeHHEIA oNvCAHMIO Leli- rani asvauiia KeaHryHcxolt apm ¢ 1931 no 1945 ron (Japanese Studies of Manchuria. Volume 4. Air Operations. Headquarters US Army, Japan, 1959). Sta kHura Hanncana no MatepHanam ‘BOeHHbIX apxMBOB rpynnolt ssicoKoNO- Crasneniex odvuspos ANOHCKHK BBC, cayxnawinx 8 MaHowxypai, Merpe6urent Ku-27 ns 1-ro 4yTas 24-ro centas snoncKnx BEC, asponpom «ansuoxyp», mero 1939 r. kn-27 crapwiero cepxanra Topo Hucnxapa ns 2-ro wyran 24-ro neTpeGuTenbHore COHTaA, HiOMs-wons 1939 r. Hepornu Ha pyme nosopora - nuwHan smOnema neTwnKa.akniovas ObiBuero KoMaHaupa 24-ro Ccettras nonkosnnka Konanpo MauyMy- py. Cormaco TaGnuue exenresttix noTepsHNOGe snoHCKMx NETHMKOR Ha Xanxnn-Tone, nomewenror 8 AaHHOii knure, 22 wow snonus norepann ceMb ucTpeGuTenel, veTaepsix ninio- ‘Toe yOurTEIMH mM ABOMK paHeHbIMW, saro ‘caMu oH C6MnH ax 58 COBeTEKUK Ca: Moneros! Ecnn Konmuecreo «noBen» 8 SToM foxymenre Gonee vem srpoe npestI- liaeT peanoHuil yon CoBeTCKOA cTO- oH, TO uNtbop Maun 0 coBCTAEHHEX SIMOHCKIMK NOTEPAK ENOMHE MOXHO Be- pire, ROcKONoKy TakHe AaHHNe GepyT- (ong WTaGiHEIx OTHETOR M AAHHLAK WH XCHEPHOM ChyxOs!, exegHESHO opuxcnposasuunx daxruveckoe Hani ane 8 Yacrax asvarexHinki m sinHoro cocraga. As s1x noKymenTax panici chunauyau He nonyexaiorcR, TaK Kak Ka Wx ‘ocHoBe cTpoHTeA nnaHuposakie Goe- oft nenTensiocTA cooTBeTCTeyIOUNX Nacrelt v nogpasnenenni, ‘Ty xe uMebpy ANOHeKUX noTepE = ‘ceme camaneros -nipnwoaitr n amepi- aHcKni asTop A Yona csoeh cratee «ckpainest Hag cTentso» (Wings Over the Steppes. Air Enthusiast, November 1996 - April 1997), nocemUyeHHot aeti- ‘crovsane ConeTCKO-MOHFOMLCKOIA ABMa- nu nporne snoHues. ‘Oanako & naHHbix 0 noTepaK M3 «inonoKnx uccHeAOBAMAT MaresoKy= li» ecTe ele OAMH O4eHb uMTepec- Hbidt MoMeHT. 23 WHS, TO ECTS, Ha Crenyiousnh neHe nocne Ores, OTe Nena ru6ens Ha Xanxwt-Tone werupex sINOHCKHK caMOeTOB M ORHOTO Nino Ta. Mexay Tem, cornacHo coBeTcKoit onepcsonke, 23 monn nponsouna fecero ona HesHayNTentian BoszyLl- as scTbikan, 8 xoMe KOTOpO! CoBETC- knd sosnyWeiA narpyse BcTpeTHA apy «1-96» m c6un opie wa Hix, aay oi oxptinca 8 oGnaKax. Bonbie HAKTO TOT feHb C ANOHCKUMM CaMoneTaMA He BoTpeNaNIes M HAKaKHK BOSzyLHbI noGea He sananan, (Oriya xe eaanicb ewe Tpu ou ‘ble MaUUHb? EnaucTaeHHoe, Ha Movi Barri, JOTHSHOe OGEsICHEHNE AHO Fo «eHoMeHa» COCTOHT B TOM, "70 23, WHR ANoHUBI noche OBcnenoBaHis ‘cnwcann 8 pacxoa He noanexauine peMonty caronerss, nonysnewMe TA >xefble NOBPEXACHMA BO sYepaLiHens Goro. Takum o6pasoM, ¢ Gonbitolt A0- 18% YBePEHHOCTH MOXHO CKaZaTE, TO WroroRGe YUCNO RNOHCKHX NoTeps 8 BogAyiuHOM chaxKeHiia COCTABAATO HE comb, a 10 Maun Boe npegcrasnennble BuILIe AOKY= Mente, HECMOTpA Ha Ux OGPEIBO4- HocTs u npoTHBOpeNBOCTE, MOKHO paccmarpHBate Kak CBOErO Pona Ky CcouK mozankit, Ho KOTOpEIX # AonI- ‘Talock COCTaBHTb NO BOIMOXHOCTH enbiyio KapTutty Gos. Vira, 8 15.00 22 mio 1939 roa epsvinn c Hawell CTOPOHE! NOAH vob 8 BoSayK ABE acKaNpUNEM 70-ro van: ackaapunes V-16 8 cocrase 12 Maun nop, KoMangoBaknem sieiTe- ata Casknkan sexagpanea M- 15610 = geese camoneros non pykoBon- creom onbiTHoro NeTHHka, BeTepaita icriancxoll sofir, Esrenia CrenaHo- 8a. Cirnanom kganeTy nocnyxs0.co- o6uienne nocta BHOC 0 npHGnnxe- Han K a9ponfporty © ceBepo-BocTOKa, co cropoHts ogepa Bynxp-Hyp rpynnes sanovickvx caMoneros. Bkope nocne sanera Ha sckanpu- seo Caskntia Besant Hanana cBepxy nesarka Ku-27 ws 2-ro syran 24-ro ‘ceHraa non, pykosoncrsom KanuTaHa Mopimoro. 3Has, 470 8 CTpO10 KoMaH- AND OOBIHO NETHT NepsEIM, ANOHYS! araxopan roniosHyo Mauiniy, B pe- _synsTare KoMack cpaay nonysan T=Ke- Oe paHeHve VG PeakuM ChHxeHNEM Beiwien us Gos, a ocTambHbIe NMOTDI ero ackagpiansin, npiiaa oTo9a.curHan K oTeTynneHiio, Spocuniics spaccein- hyo. Caskui Koe-ak «npaTep» cBOm verpeOuTent k gemne, He auinycKaR acc, Ho sinoHubi euie pas oBcTpe- nsw ero uw nonoxrnn. PaweHbil eT- MK BCe xe CyMen BbIOpATECA M3 Kar bi M OTTlonsTH OT caMoneTa, npexKne em eaopaanica 6eHs06aK. ‘AnoMusi He Cran roHsTeca 3a pas- eTeRUIMMUCR eMulaKaMMm, a BCE ne- anTKol OBPYWANHCe Ha OcKANPHNLIO Crenakowa. Haun netwnKn onaTe He ‘eMornn oxazar> oprakiasoBaHHoro CO nporuanenns. Boxope Ton camoneTa OkagaNKCh NOAGUTEs, a OCTANBHbIE pacceannce. Tlospexnentsie mauneei nonere- aw oBparHo k ca0eMy aapoApOMy, HO HugkaA ckopocTe ycTapesuNx nos kapnoackies Ouinnavos He nosgonana unt oTopeareeca oT npotasHaKa. pw saxone Ha nocaaKy m yxe Ha npoGere ‘par npoaomxanw paccTpesMBare ve. 0 Tex nop, noka OHM He saropenucs, Mipocto yansuTensHo, To BceM TpO- vine coBeTcKHM nunoraMm yazanoct cna- (CTvce, pMYEM HMKTO MS HK RAKE HE bin paren Ha atom nipumepxo 8 15.20 saxori- nna nepsas dasa cpaxeHna, npM- vem sakonsninact oa AA Hac KpalaNe Heynasno: ne ocxanpiantn aKravec- ky pas6uTEs, COMKEHEI HeTEIpE CaMO- neta, ANOHLsI xe Mote He MMeNH. Kaganoce, #0, HecMoTpA Ha Boe you- ‘vs CoBeTcKoro KoMaKnoBaNHA, Haro praoHTe cHosa saMasivn snoseuHi Inpwapak maticxoro pasrpoma, o”HaKO Gurea Tonexo HasinHanioce.. B 15.15 ccocenteli nnowanxneane- ‘Tena yorpemmnnce 8 Goi euie 221-16 14 1-156uc 13 70-ro nonka, AnoMup!, samerne Crom GonbiLyIo Fpynny npoTwsHuKoa, pasaepuynice CTann yoni Ha ceOIO TeppHTODMI, loka Haw He norepannuxus euny. HO sarem MopuMoro, oveenaio, pewmn, ‘To GercTeo He K AMY CaMypaRM, 1 HORE NoBen CBouK nMNOTOS 8 God. Bosepauenne ero acxanpuno coser- cckne neTwnku npnusan 3a noABNeHNe HoBOH rpynnts Bpaxeckux ucTpeOuTe- nei. TMM, cKopee BCeTO, OEACHRET- om «bpaga ms onepesonKh 0 TOM, 4TO nvsnote! 70-ro nonka npanics «¢ ABy= a rpynnami 1-96», a pasnnya ® Hx YuicneHHocTa u HecooTeercTBHe pe- amsHony KOnMECTBY SITOMGKHK Cano eTOs - BOAHE OBusHOe AeNo ANA NO AOGHEX AOKysMeHTOR. Coserckve M snoHoKHe ucTpeGn- Tenm cousmcs Ha seTpesHbIKKyPCaX. B RpOcTHOR cxearKe Hawi noTepanH uiecrs camonetos - nas M-156Hc H unt M-16. Narepo ninnoTos noru6rM, ulecToli - neiireniatrr Mounencksis - juinpsirHyn cnapausiorom. How coBeT- corwe seTunku Ha sTOT pa3 ace >KE Cy- menu COnTe Tp Ku-27, Koropele yria- 5m Ha MOHFoNEcKyIO ENNIO, NPUYEM & aHOM na wixcriorG Kanal MopiaMo- To. ANOHUS! OCTaNMIce BILECTEpOM Ges Komananpa npoTms TpAnUaT Co- BeTCKAX MaUM, Camonerst orvankHo MaHeBpupo- ann, nsTasce NoRMaTs pyr ADyra & npnyen. Boplori wsatakcTapwmii cep- ait Céro Cautro cranknysica c coneT- ‘cxim nctpe6uTenera. Tpit sToM ero ca Monet smwnnes ¥acr” KoHCoMM KpoIna, Ho Snaromapa cBoemy ontsTy 1 xopo- weit snetywecr» Ku-27 Camo cymen noTaHyT® 10 TaHb‘Kypa H COBEPLMT nocanky. A Hawi ncTpeGuTeN, cyAR nO ‘sceMmy, ynanu paaGunon, NOCKOMLKY HH Ma OpMOli wa aepHysiuMXcA Ha 2spo- ‘ADOMEI COBETCKUX MALIK He Gbisio OT- MeNeHO Cllenos OT GTOsIKHOBEHHIA C ‘pyri camoneTon. B ovuvanbHoi Grorpadin Céro ‘Cauto rosoputoa, ro oH, mspacxono~ ae Goenpinacel, coBepulnn TapaN Ha- MopeHio, 4 4To STo OBv1 Nepebit BO3- ‘Ayia Tapas Ha Xam-Fone. Mosxe {ero cantoner ¢ OTOMTEIM KpBuNOM NPA ean 6 AnoKINO H yCTaHOBIANN Ha no- craMeHr 8 KaNeCTBe NaMaTHINa, Mexkay Tem, cpaKcHie WO yKE Gonee nomyyaca. Narporuisaxanwiea- ch He TonbKO y CanTo, fa u cunts sinoHyes Guinn Ha wexone. OAih 3a ADYTHM «caMypaym Ha¥ann BdIXOBMTE va oxearxn, neiTasce cnactucy, Hawn nyCTUANCS B NoroHI. «BUCH BICTDO CoTcrann, Ho nisnorei «MaKoB>, He yC~ Tynasuinx sparam & cKOpocTH, oTO-ee McTunu 3a rGens caonx TosapHule, Ons Han MaHbiokyprel ewe ABA HM 1p camonera B 15.40 a Gurey scrynun 22-A nan. 12 emuuakos> nw 14 U-150nc m3 9Toro nonka sanerenu no curkany TpesorM. Vix npoTwaHiKamu oKasanice AeBsTE neTunkos us 1-ro wyras nop KoMaHAo- panneM KanuTana Cains Kadi Vinmunatnea Hanajenna cHosa npunannexana anoHuaNs, KOTODLIE B navane oBnanank npeMMyuecTBOM & suicore. Oxi crinkuposania Ha rpynny *Gucos» 1 cOunu veTsipe aunt. HO ckope nopocnenu W-16 w waKce ypasianucs, Ha Hauleli CTOpoHe O1in AncneHHtslt nepesec, Ha AnOHCKO ~ Gonee ssicoxoe MacTepCTBO M AysUeS sragenne TexHvKoi Sagsaanach «Bosaywas Kapy- conse, 8 KoTOPOM snoHUbi CONN Ce ‘nw 1-156nc 4 aaa U-16, 8 TOM 4c ze «ywaox» KoMaHsNpa nonka Malio~ pa Thastikna. Mo socnommnannam, YMACTHNKOB Cpaxenus:, ThastsknH Cy Men MOKHHYT FopsUyo Mauny 4 AepityT 32 KONO NapaULtoTa, HO TYT Ha Hero Hasleren 4eti-T0 Our Hey= pasnrembii cawoner, oMaB 4 pasop- as kyon. Yaap 06 setnio okasanca ‘sia Maliopa CMepTenbHtM. Jlevrenanty Kpioxosy nosesno Sombie, oH BtinpLTHyn Ws ropAWIerO «Gea», packpbin napausioT WGnarono- syHO NpuseMmMncA. Ewe Asa no- BPexIeHHEIK «RCTPeOKAN COMM Ha BbI- HypxReHHyo. Hann, sepomTiHo, yaazioce CMT ‘awe win flea K-27, KoMe Toro, NO- tee nysan nynio & Morop 1 Bbiulen 3 GOR npecseayemeid cosercxne weTpeGn= Tenem camoner Syzywiero nnextiKa, copxanta Musgaimo. B KoHUe Ko oR, AMNOHUbI He BbINePxaNK QoNTOH WaHypHTenbHOm exBaTKH m OGpaTH- ‘itch 8 GercTso. BosMoxno, cocTasnenian MOI ssogauika Gom Koe-rae ConepxMTpO- Gent v HeTOSHOCTH, HO B.UenOM coGHI- ‘Wapasenannce npHmepHo TAK, KaKne .X@ BLIBO MI MOXHO M3 BCero STOrO CAe- sar? Npexse Boero, Hao MpMsKaT>, 10 AecsTMneTHmAN THPAKHPYEMEIC & cogerckolt nuteparype pacckasti o TpwnyaTH onHoM AKOGDI COMTOM 22 WoW snoHcKOM caloneTe M ANOHCKHE nerenabs 0 47 unt 58 «yurTOKeHHBIKS 18 STOT Melb COBETCKMX MauLMHAK OAM ‘HaKoB0 paekut oT peasisHocTH. Ha camo ene, HecMoTps Ha Gon lwloe sncnoHHoe npeBocxoAcTEo (Kak MANO HS OnepeaOAKH, 8 cpaxeHi He nocpeacteeHHo npnHmann yuacTHe 83 xpachossesnHEe MauuMHEL 46 1-16 137 U-15), Haun neTHnKy cMorni yA ‘Towme He Gonee 10 epaxecanx ueTpe- GuTened, a novepan 17. Cron HeGnaronpustHoe ans Hac cooTHOWeHne NoTepL OBBACHSETCA UeAbIM PANOM NpUNMH, raBHEIe M3 koTopaix - HeOnbITHOCTE M AOBOMEHO cnia®aa neTuas, TakTHNeckasiu cTpen- kogas nostroroska MHOrix COBETCKMK nvAoToR, Wx HeymeHMe KOODAAHHPO- bare CBOn AeViCTEMA, HesHAHMe TaK- TWEH W GoeBeX NpMEMOB NPOTHBHA- Ka, ClinbH»K 4 esaGaKx CTOpOH Bpa~ XX€CKUX CaMONETOS. TpeX HeZeNs m= TeHCMBHEIX TPeHMpOBOK oKasanoce camuikoM mano Ana yoTpaHeHna oTHx Henocrakos. Moysnearsea npixo- Aunoct 8 6010, Nat CBOWM «yHnTE- "sine KDOBDIO. ‘Takxe HenbaA He OTMETHTE Gesyc- noalioe TexHyecKoe npeBoCXOACTEO snovcKnx weTpebuTenen Ki-27 Han Mopansso ycrapeswntan Gunnanam 1-156ne, Ha koTopsienpausnocsaGco- aioTHOe GonbUIMHCTAD Hau NoTepe (13 va 17 t4ausmis), xoTH & OGUIEN KO- susecree yuacTaonaauunx 8 GoW co- neTcKx ncrpeOuTesiett OHM CocTasms su. meHee NONOSHHe Wi ace xe, HecMOTpA Ha ropes yT= pat, noGegHust ans coBeroKx BBC Ho XOA 6uTALI Ho BuISbIEZeT COMHEHII. 24-14 cesta Bcero 2a napy Yacos M- unncs Gonee nonosHits ceo canone- ‘os m YeTBepTA neTHOrO CocTasa, Np vem Marvacrs 2-l ackanpunia Goi ‘uiGvTa roti onkocrsso. Taxi sys Ccranrenbibix ynapos ANOHCKe aBna- nonka He nonywann euse HH pasy. HO Maat HTOr IA COCTORN B TOM, TO Bnepabie C Havana KoMnnkra AnOHC- kum miunoram ripruisiocs OTeTynUIT., HE no ceoed aone nowanys none GurBts. Bnepasie HeGo Halt Xarmi-fonoM OC Tanloce 3a CoseroKian neTanKants. ‘Asnepean Ooi ewe nowTn TpH ecrua ynopnisx Goes c nepemenHiint yenexom. Jlauis 8 aarycre «cramvio- KUM CoKanaMs yalamocb GnoMMrs co nporMenchne «sosnywintix camypaee> 1 3ane8arb ropnoncTao a BOaAyxe, a 8 CeHTaGpe - nocTI4» OKoHaTENBNOH W nonlor noSeALs.MCTOPUS BOSAYLUHbIX BOAH Muxann 2KMPOXOB, Kop PAHAPMAHAHDIA ONEPALMA “BPOHEHOCEL» ABHAWMA B BOAX 3A MAQATACKAP cone saxeara snoruamn Bap- ui 8 beapane 1942 roga air- uiickoe KoMaHnoBaHne Bce- bes onacanocs, jansneinuero pac- TOCTPAHEHHA BNOHCKOM akcraHCAM a sanan, A yanrsieas TO, $70 sinOHU oGnawce oF KonaGopaunonvercKa- ro npasuren.ctea Buwn paspeweHns Ha vcnonsoBaHiie paruysckiex Cas ss Vngoxurae, atrnuvane He 603 OcHO- Bans Gonnvice nosropenns nogo6- Holi cyan Ha Magarackape - apy- om cbpanuyackom saMopexom anane- nu, HaxXAMEWeMcA nom ynpasneHH eM enumctos. Magarackap npencrasnan co6oH MpeKpachyto Gaay Ana aeiicrauii snow ckoro dbnora 8 MnqnacKon oxeane Gnaronapa nani Ha cesepe ocrpo- 8a OwnpHodi w xopowo sauyMUEHHOr Gyxtet Huero-Cyapec. Crnosineniiens kpynsix cnn nove ues & STOR Gase 0 COWSHEK KOHBOR ns rapHug0H08 IOro-BocrouHon AMM MOXHO Btin0 2a6tiTb. C yueto ecero storo aurnnuane ROCHHTANIA HEOGXOAMMEIM OKKYTUO- arbpaliox Aviero-Cyapec po toro, Kax. runoTeTieckaa yrposa craneTpears- Holi. naw onepaunn no saxsary Gyx- Tel, NpHManIexaulen HenaBrind COS inka Bennko6puravin, nonysHin Ha seanne Ironclad («Bponenoceu>). Co- macho emy Bbicanky AomKeH Guin ocy= UIecTBTS CMeWaHHbif NecAHT ws 4a~ rei Spurancxofi apn npn noanep- exe dbrora, Cunam eropKesus nporusocroan cppanuyscku rapHiaoH, akmowasua ecKOnEKO CTapeHLKMK, Tak HasbiBae- ‘Mix sKonoHanbHsie eaponzaHos «o- e3-25TOE». Npasaa, a aHBape 1941 ona us MeTpononin npMLiNO yKasarHe (0 opmnposatinn Ha Manarackape Wo- TpeGnTenesoit scKanpnnen Ne5E5 now komalnosanvew xanuraa SleoHeTrH, Koropaa ospeta Guia nonyuurre caMo- nets «Mopan-Conroe» MS-408. xara 1 wions 1942 r. sta asuavacTe Guna ctbopmnposara, dbaxrwveckn ona no. ssanace Tomexo Ha OyMare. 28 mons aBnauHOHHEIA KoLMNOHeHT bin aHawuTensHo youneH - 8 fMero- Cyapece cnapoxona «Barrkox» suirpy- S/n CoM OTHOCUTOMLHO HOBLOCABYX- MOTOpHEIX MHOrOUeNeAbK caMoneToR sMloves-63.11», npegHasnaventanx ans Hosoncreennol 555-A acxanpu- ‘non. Bexope camoners!, KOTopHie Mor nuiucrionssoaaracs 8 kasiecTae cKOpO- CcTHbix pagBensnkoe H nerkinx GoMOap- -ByrpoBuviKOB, AOCTaBHATN Ha asponpOM Appawiap», re ux axnnaxnc 22 asry- ta go 17 oxrsGps enn TpeHuposK. Haxoveu, 7 okTAGpa npUBEINK AONrOX- AHHEIe «MOpaH B aneape 1942 r, 565-0 sckanpn- wo nepesenu e Vsaro, a uecaucnyc- ‘Ta 06e ackanonn cOBDEMeHHEX Ma nk Ouinh OSbeaHeHt! CmewaH- Hy BoanyuwHyio rpynny, KOTOpYO BOs rmapnn KanuTax Sleowern, B ero non Swnenian noctyniana wecTe «noTes08- 63.11» (cenbmoii paa6uncr 16 oxra6- Psi 8 TPeHupososHOM noneTe) non KO- MargosaHvieM neveHanra Tle Byneka 20 (no npyrima faHHsim ~ 17)MS-406 on pykosogcTaom KanuTaHa Bawa, Jienrenant Poccunue sactyann Ha onxHocTs KoMaHsaupa noapasaene- Huai, noctomHHo Gaaupymoueroca & Appaurape m COCTORUIETO Ha HECKOsIb- kine neTpeOnTenehi 1 passenunkos. UroxacaeTes cyxonymiuix Bock, 10 Fy6epuarop ocTposa reHepan ApMaHi, Jleo# Axia pachonaran s Livero-Cya- ece eTeIpexTbICASHIM rapHinaOHOM, Wa kOTOpeIKpHMepHO nonoBuHa Goin Manaracnfupi (KopeHHise xuTenA Ma- farackapa), GonbtuvtHOTBO OCTaNISHbX = ceneransisi 1 scero 800 wenoBek - lesponiefiubi. Hasewebie cums eo3rnas- san nonkoaHuk Sayapn KnepOy. kpoMe Toro, sxon 8 crparermueckn Baxnyio OyxTy saumujan GeperoBor opr “OporonOFins, OOPYNCHH CTa- biMM, HO MoLHEIMiN nPOTHBOKOpa- Goneibian opysvinnu, MopcKor Komnonent Guu npen- crane scromorarensntin Kpelice- pom (Stisuiiii rpaKcnopt) , omit asvso M onka nognonka, KowaknoBan KanuTaH 1 pakra Mepren. Aymevicanky anramane cobpanns foxtoabpikanicrom nopTy Ayp6an Tak waauisaemoe «Coeannenie 121» non komanqosannem renepana Cepaxe- ca. BerococTas sown 17-RnexoTHan Spvrana w 5-9 6purana Kommanaoc, facero oxono 20 Talcay conaaT Woo Ucrpe6urens MS-406 us 565-14 20- kanpunen @panuyscKsx BBC. Mana- rackap, 1942r.Bug na asnanocey «Muqomuren» c Apyroro anrnuiicxoro KopaGna (sHH- ‘ay) w cansuwiics Ha ero nanyBy uc- rpeGutrent «Dynnap». uepos. KopaGenstioe «Coennenne Fs enye-anmnpana Calipera c np AaHHbIMM eMy eyMA asHanocuaMM ‘RONxHO Ossn0 Ooyulecranss nongeD- 2xxy c Mop” n Boaaysa, Tlepean rpynna cynos noxnnyna yp6ai 25 anpens 1942, acKoptupye- ‘mam kpelicepoM «flesoHUnD», ABYMA SominHuaii HHeCKOnCMM TAMU xawus, Hepes Tp Ala noxoR ompaatt- rice ocHoBle CHnsi STODKEHUA NOR npnepprtuew snikopa «Pamansec» xpeficepa «Tepranovae, weet scm ues w aswarooua *AnnacrpHec™ Ha nany6e «Mnnacrpuecas Haxony- ves cnenyoume asvanonpasnene- ns: 881-8 sckanpunes 8 cocrase 12 crpe6utenelt [yman «Maprner-ll> (excnoprian MonnduKaunanepviKan ‘Koro ucrpe6urena eValinays), 882- 8 ScKANDMNA, COCTOAUIAR M3 EOCEM Taxnoxe maui noaHoro nayxisecTHO- ro woTpe6urenn «), 806-A (werbi- pe «ynapa»), 880- (nessre vcTpe- Gmene «Cu xeppmKeri>), a TaKxe 827-nn831-n (24 Topnenonocua Poti- pit *Ans6aKop»). ‘Tau o6pasom, CaxrmiicKoitcro- okt! 8 onepauin yuacTBoBam 8 O6- lest cere 42 ucrpeGntena 1 44 Top nenoviocua, KoTopsle Morn Monon 0BaTRON KaNecTHe paaHenNnKoa MK rrervnx ConGapanposuiKos. BOSay- Mult KOMNONEHT cH eTOPKEHNS Ha Horo npesocxonnn aswauino sauuT- uno ocrpoza, Kpowe Toro, k onepauyan cooupa- ance npueness GomOapampoauaKn Oxno-Abpukaricxnx BBC, Koropue nnakupoRanock onepaTuaKo nepe- Spocims na sexeavenie necaHTHNKa- min ManarackapcKme aspoaponl Mpearasnavenvas fine sTOro cBomiAR 20-8 ackanpunen cocronna 43 Aayx anenbes CoMGapanposIunKos «5O- Jiunxop *Pamunnecs - camslit mou out ancnudicKnd KopaGne, ywacrso- Bapumnii 8 onepauss «BpoweHocoy». opre (36-ro H B7-r0), a TavoKe 82-ro SueHa swaphueHnos>. OpHaKo 80 epe~ MaiGoen aa 6yxry flMera-Cyapec pabo- Tei Wit Hee He Hauinoce. Anrnianana sronie xsaTino nany6Hon asvauyn. Tina «BpoweHoceur npeaycmar- pwnan, sro camoneTt c «Mnnactpne- ca» GyayT nonaBssiTs BOsMOxHOE CO- ApoTHBNeHKe Ha Mope, a neTANKH & BosnyulnyIo noAAEpKKY necanrankos. Brnonkow 4 Man 1942 6purravicKne Goeebie KopaGnn saHanu ucxonHee nosnyyn Ha sanane OT mica AMOP, ¥ ‘ceeepi0r okoHesHOCTH ManaracKapa, B xone noarotoskn onepauyn yaanoce CcoxpanuTe nomHylo CexpeTHOcTe, épanuysts 0 nocneaHero woMeHTa He shan 0 HaReWel Han HAMM yrpose. OckoHofi yeni sicankn RanANCA ‘saxeaT soeHHo-MopcKoii Gabi BAHTCH- ane v agpompoma «Appauiap». 47068! HOCTHb NOpra CO CTOPOHH MOPS, Hy Ho Obin0 MaHoBaT> Geperosah opr +OpoHxovie ¢ ero. G05-musnnnMeTpO- uIMM BaNLHOBOMHLIMM NywKAMH. OW MOrnH HaNecTH CepbesHiti yDOH aHr~ siuvickoit acxagipe. TlosTomy Seino pe- ieHo OcyuiecTBMT. BbicanKy coBceM 8 mpyrom mecre, a Gasy s Aurcupane ‘saxsaTuTb ¢ cyWM nyTeM cTpeMMTeNL- Horo oGxogHoro pera KOMMaHZI0C. BHoub ¢ 4 Ha 5 mas, tpancnopres, cneays sa Tpansulyikom, ¢ganana npi- Gnusunuce x octposy. NonHoi sHe- s@NHocTu MOCTH4E, BCe xe, He yaa‘nOcb, Tax Kak 8 TpanaxBa0psannce Age Muni, onHaKo dpatuysti He yonenh npuiirn 2 ce6a, npexne en Gparat- ub crpemmTenbrtim GpocKoM saxsa- “anv nosvujia Ha nonyootpoBe AHapa- axa. pyrue aurnulickne 4acTl, He ecTpevas HnKAKOTO CONpOTHENeHAR, BRCAAMANCSIOxHEE MsaxBaTvmMWFOpO- ox AMGapapara. Caocxoaow contuuas meno scryni sya apnauna. Okono 4 ¥acos yrpa TpH wecrepkn «cyopadmueti» ¢ «Mnnact= pueca», soopyxeHHtix Topneaamn, ‘nyGuiwuna GonBanue v rasan rise TosOK, aTakOBana BOEHHIE Cysia, CTO sauiue Ha sxope 8 Gyxre Alnero-Cyapec. TopnenoHocust Bsi6pann csoumunuiens- au anua0 «fl AHTpKacTO» u ecromora- Teniibia kpevicep «ByreHBnnio». B De aynstare «Byrensnnib» Bsopsancs 1 ‘saToHyn, a TOpNeALY, BUIAYLICHHLE TO “=[XAuTpKacTO», npoUni MAMO, Camonersi crny6uusbinan Gombanit Yyronunu noagopHyo nonky «Besease», B TO BpEMAKAK TpeTEA WecTepKa COnO: una nucroaKn c TeKcTOM yntsnamaTya, anpecosannoro ryGepHaropy w aauar= Monyzaronnennssii 8 Gyxre Auero- Cyapec aaitao «ff Aurpxacro». van octpowa, asateM oOcTpensna ns yneMmeros Geperosyio GaTape. Morepw Oputaues Goin mnnn- Manuibimn - SeHMTAKH NopGHAK ca mone KoMakaipa 810-fi sckanpni neiirevanra aeperra. OH cosepun asapuiinyio nocanky 8Onmsn or Gepe- ra, noche ¥ero BINOSNeHHEIT us BOR ‘kina YenkiM 4 HeBpeaHMM Nona enmen. Ten epemenem, «anb6axopem 4 swapmeterc Gpeoujero nonerasnpo- Neca» nyneMeTHuin Orem 23po- pom «Appauiap>. Mn ynanoc non- >xe4b aHrap u YHHYTOXUTS NBs MoTpE- ‘Gnrened MS-408, cromsuinx xpsinom K Kpbiny, Kak Ha napane Bom BaneTHOR onocts. Kpome Toro, nunoTes «MapT- eros» CONN saxon Ha nocaR- ky «flores-63. 11» nevireraHra Pocon- be. JlediTeHaHT H ero neTHa6 - cap- eat Bpe norw6nn Hecmorps Ha sce 9r0, cOpoweH- Hore anrnianann ncToBkH ¢ npHsE~ BOM cqaTeca «a6 HaGexaTe HEHYX- Horo kpoRanponitTis He BoSHIMeNH neiictews. TyGepHarop nocnan axr- suiickomy reHepany pannorpammy: «Duero-Cyapec 6ygeT saumuyaTecs, kak Bena Tpannunn ¢ppatuyacKor ap- mus, aavaua u dpniotal> Onvako esicanxa necanra B uenow pogomxanacs yonewiHo, xoTA OnMH 13 aHrnulicxwx KopseTos Nonopsanca Ha ‘Mune weckope saTonyn. K17 4acan 2H aHrnnvanan ynanoce saxeariare nony= ‘octpos Anapapaka M1 ropoa fuiero-Cy- pec. OnvaKo a Tpex MiNeX OT ANToH- [pall oni HaTKHynice Ha CUsHYIO O60- POHHTENSHy!O NONLIN, onMPaBU\O- (o51Ma psa xestesoGeroHHbn [1OTa. He- ‘cMOTps Ha npuMenenwe TaHKOS, pO peat sty OOOpoHITTeNsHyO AMMO C xony He yanocs. Morepas npit araKe veTeipe Tank «Terpapxe, OpiTanijam pnuinoce octaxosvTec. Tem apomenen, yueneswini nowt nepaom asvaynape aBna0 «fl ANTpKa- TO» oTKpBIN NO aTaKyIouNAM MeTKIM roms Ha cBol opyniit. Pasgpaxer- bi oTAm reHepan Crepaxec nonpo- cun anvanpana Ca@pera Hemesnen- Ho «yGparb» nomeny. Ha sananie aei- nerenn axnnaxn scyopApuuiel ¢ sVnnacrpnecar, cGpocmeume Ha aBH- 20 500-*>yHroabie (227-Kr) Gombus. (Ontiomy 1s Hix ynanoce noGimrscs npa-Moro nonananua, W3-3a vero cHnsHo noBpEXAeHHLIT KOPABNe ELIGPOcHICA Wa oTMens, Ho OMA He NpeKpaTHa, Bevepom ewe spi voyopaduwa» chowa GomGnn «f'ANTPKACTO>, onHa- Ko W 370 He sacrasiino ero opyain 3a- Monuarb, Aub Ha cnenyioulee ytpO ogoweawne x Gepery OpuTaHcKne 30- MUHUBI OKOHMaTeNBHO OOH ynop~ Horo spara, sacraaue ocTavkn KoMaH= Abi noKMHYTE CyAHO. K wexony nepsoro iia Goee cbpan= uysbi, noruo caMoneToR, yHHYTO- xeHHeX Ha aponpoMe «Appamiap», ovepann eute opwH «Moves-63.11», ‘COT GpmtancKhMan seHitTkant (9K ‘ax nony4wn panenus) 4 oni «No Pav, nponaswnlt Ge Bect B xone PasBenbinarenHoro nonera. Ero cyab- 6a ocranace HeMsBeCTHON, aHrnistaHe ve aaisnanu, #70 C6MNM aTy MaMLNAHy. Yrpom cnenyroujero RHA OpATanLtet npoaomxann GeaycneusHo aTaKonare ApoTusiika nexoTon w Takata Ha onetynax « AnTonpane, a panuyab Pew sanericTBoBars caon ynapHyO apnayino. Oxono 6 wacoB «waprne Tb» 3 881-7 ockanpanen, ocywiecTanne- we narpynyposanne Hag GpuraHicKor ‘ckanpols, nepexnatunu tporiky «nove 308-69.11>, Hanpassseuxcn K TpaHc- opriein cyqaM, ¢ oveBMAKOM YENIO uxpasGomOvm. HenowsTHa, Haro Ha AeANNC oKUNAXM SIHK «TlOTESOE®, OT. npasnssce Ges HcTpeGuTensHoro pu pba B CTONt prickosannbil pera, HO 8 nioGoM cnyvae mx Hanexabl He COLi- ‘vice, Nefirenateret Yonnep v Bepa Obi TPO COMAH oAVH GpaHUVacKINh CaMo- ;ner, nedirenai TowxrHcox paccrpenan Apyroit, u roneKo TpeTbeMmy ynanoce chacruce. Ha ona GomOa Ha TpaHC- opti He ynana, «AnbBaKOpbI» Beck Reb GomBuin ebpanuysckne nosmumi, Ho oco6oro «Cu xappuKeiinew Ha Wnqomure6ne», yyonexa We nobunlice, niockoneKy Gom- Guire npyxxonmnoce senenyio - orHeabie ‘TO4KHA Bex XOPOULO yepETTE B AKYHT six. Heckontko «cyopnebiulelt>, STO Goi oTBneMe Yacrs Cran OGopOHREULAK- ‘on, COpocunutioro-sanagnee AuTcvpa- Hol Noni Neca - MaHeKeHbl napa- noTHCTOS, OnHaKO HIkAKOrO o¢hcbeK- Ta 970 He ano. ron ua LOTo® no- NpexHemy sacTaanan exumarace & SeMnio HacTynaiowye Yenn axrnniic- ik nexoTuHUpe. Sa Beck AEH 0 3a- xonia conHua nosMunlt CTOPOH He Ha Menuniice Hit Ka MeTp, Torna aurnmvane pewinnu sticanti § Tiny NPOTHBHINKA yxE HE NONI, & Hacrosui aecasT. M ator puckosal- uit nian yaanca. B nonkolt TewHoTe ScMmeU «SrrToHN» now NpUYeNOM Ge- Peroabix SarTapeli nonouien npaMo « roponckovinpncranu wesicann Ha Hee 50 MopcKux nexoTHHYes © nisHKopa 11 ONOKIA- OBAHHEIe elie HONBIO OTEI. YTOBs ux eyronopuTe», K Bepery nogouien avKop «Panwanec Kt nan no xoFfe» HeCKONEKO 22NN08 raBHM Ka~ nuSpom. AprymeHr noxasancs (pan yam ocTaTosHo yOequTenbHtiM, 4 8 10.40 opr sbleecnn Gensif dynar. A 8 14.00, suas GeaHanexnocte aank- HeFwero conpoTmasieHnA, rapHHaoHet AOTos nocnenosanu ero npumepy, 2a To Tyr xe nony¥nnK OT aHTAMHAH NO Heckonbko Gytbin0K BHcKiA. Byprisie coGuimun 8 ToT nets npone~ XOAMAM He ToNbKO Ha 3eMNe, HO 18 303- fyxe. Buacrsocti, nevamkam 881i veTpeOuTenbHOM ackaApHTLH yTDOM pMuIoce BcTyNHTS & eNHHCTEEHH ‘58 BCIO KaNnaHino sosayuINeil GOH C Qpanuyackmn verpeOurenann. He- -sagonro fo sToro Tp «MopaKa-con- Hee» nog ynpasnennem KanuTaHoe ‘Kapra-cxema onepaunn . Jeouertu, Gepru-AcconaHa w nefire- santa flopeva peinerens na pasBeaky © aapongoma «Meare. Axtmnsane 3a- Ceknn npuOrwxenne sosnywHoro nporiaHnka c nowows.io KopadenbHo- ro panapa W no pano BiiBenk Ha Hero narpystunyio NeTBepKy «kaprieTOR» Bparh couincb a Bcrpestb0xkyp~ ax, ws nepabie xe cexynabi Bom ysa¥- Ho nyWeHnbi 20-MannumerpoRtitt ‘onapaytis MoTOp-ryuuku cawioneTa Jle~ ‘overt nonan 8 Asiratent oAHOr 9 arnulicxwx uerpe6urener. Oxyrae~ luce stom, «MaprneT» Bowens Kpy- Toe nuxe. leTwx suinpsrayn ¢ napa woTOM HAR AXYHTIAMH M Ns Hepes ‘mpoe cyTox suuwen kcaow. ‘Dpanuyssi, okpaiNeHHe yonexoN, Rorwanuice Sa aToptin «MMapTneTOM», HE gameTue Apyryionapy akan, neTeR- ly Ha GonbiueA sbicore. Sta GecneN- HocTs crana ana Hux poxoBoy. Jievre- Hails ToMkinicon 4 Yonnep chinkapo- Bann Ha HMWorO Ke MoRospoBaBLMX ‘ppanuysos manepsoitxxe araxe coun ‘8a «topanae. aren ye sTpoeM aH Tuwane pacnpasnuice ¢ nocnenHnw cbpanuyscxam norpeGirenen. ror Goa oragance ana auwMcroR nnaves- Hoi Vis passenkh He BepHysIos| HAKTO: xanntan Bepnul-Acconar ors, Sleo- HeTTH BiGpOCHHTEA c NapALOTOM, a Sloper ¢ TpynoM nocanwn cesar noaGi- Tei uoTpeBUTENs «Ha Gpioxo», O6a yuenesuux rianora nonasn 8 rHieH. Onnospementio c ov Han MopoM Ommuuunnce akunaxn ecyopncbuuled> va 829-1 ackanpuney, ocyuiecrane- lime nporsononosHoe natpynuposa- hve Han SpHTanckoF acxanpol. B5.00 Oki OSHapyauanin HenonaneKy oT asia Hocua «Vanacrpnec» scnnisiiyo NonBoAHyIO NOAKy. Sto Gein dpan- uyackan cy6mapunia «le Spo», Kanu- ‘Tai xoTOpOH Kypee Jlemap peusn ara kogaTe akrnnickali aenaHocel, npu- eM us Kanonyoro nonoxenia, He- NOHATHO, 4To NogsHmo KannTaHa HA ‘Toms onpoMeTwneoe peweHne, KOTO poe cpaay cnenano ero nerko yaaN- bin AVI BpEXECKUX CaMOeTOB. Jlogxa Tak w we yonena suinycTurTe ‘Topneab. Sknnax «Cyopadmuras non, komatqasanvem cy6-nelrenanra Anexcatinepa © sbicoTs! Bcero 30 MeT= Bos TosHO CGpocn Ha Hee ryGHHHoe Gon. Kopnyc cySwapyns! Aan Ted, oma Havana GbicTpO ToHyTe. JTemap ‘oman npnkas noxnHyrs cyaHo, Ho cAe- sna 310 yenena TonsKo 37 3 61 nos BonHika, HaxoaMeueroca 8 oTCeKex «Fle 3po~. B 16.307 Man Tpanbuunka oKoHHa- Tenbhopacancrai apsarep, w s6yx- ‘Ty Anero-Cyapec SecnpensrcTaciitio BOUIN OCHOBHbIe CHnb! SpHTaHcKoro nora. Tak sasepwinact onepauna -“pAHUySCKHM OA>4e- Tloapasaencune toxnoappunanoKux Morounkrucros Ha ManaracKape.POM nesrannce ObiNo saxBarMTe OKit- fax, HO woxtioadpnkeruts, npoRsHS ewexanny, orepsinn Gewenyo nank6y ws TypensHoro nynemera u Tak Hany- rann abopurevos, 470 Te camn caa- nce 8 nev. FienHMKA M eKORBOHDE> mewKow npouiss no mXyHTHNs Bon nyt no noGepexss, rme wx B3AN Ha Gopr suissanntit no panto OpuraHc- xe SoMHHeU, NPHOBIBLIA Hs Eyero- Cyapeca. B aaryore atrnniicxne passemn cocrasunia panopro cocronmnn épan- Uuyackof asvauin na ocrpose, cornac- ho xoTopomyynporveHnka ocrasanics TOnEKO YeTUpe «MOPAHa, TDM AYR MoTopHK «loTesa» u HecKOMEKO Cra sx Gunnavios. Cyaa no acemy, oH ‘aisle, roBopAUINe 0 TOM, 4TO dpaH- uySckaA Goesas apvauis Ha Manarac- ape oseqena nora K HynI0, Guinn GnusKn x peansocra. OcHoBtieance ta annex passenKn, aHrnaHe pe- uunnut, so 8 npeactonuien onepaunn moxwo Gyaet oGorTuce Ges npuBne- enna ucTpeGurene 10 cewts6pr Havanace aecaHTHan ‘onepauyis no sssmio Manaysira. Nep- suinw Ha Geper sbicaniiNce ConaTat ‘nanKacTepoxoro nonkainKoponescKHe wotnanckne ctpenkn. Hepes He- ‘ckonbKo MMT Has, opTOM NORBMNHC scyoparbum, oTopbiH canna napy REMOHCTPATHEHBK 32xOROS C YENbO owxonorHNeckoro BoOAeHICTENS Ha rapnnsoH. Tlocne xoporKon craskn ¢ pan uysamn niexora osnanena aspoapo- MoM, @9aTeM SaxBarina 1 cam ropoa. B oro spems apyre mecanTHe KO- aGnn nonHsnice 8 yoree pexu Bercu- Goxa w eeicannn HecKoMsKO por 5-ro mnonka KoMaHg0G, xoTopHle 6ucTpO aaninni nlopr. B TOT xe fleHb Ha a9ponpoM Ma aynrn nepenevenn «nalicennepet» 4 sMopunenass ‘Yip 12cermaSpanapa smoprnen- Ros» Buinonnina pasBeniearensHBsi noner Hag. AopOrOM, senyWer Ha Tak apase. To xony ont OSeTpenmns KOnOH- Hy aromas, HO ppantyael Aa OF- nop, noacrpenns onyy wawinry, xoTopaR Bossparvnace Ha Gasy Ha onvoM MoTO- ec yOurai crpenkow Ha Gopry. Ten spenentem, aHmuiicxne wOx- HoadpuKaticKne Bolicka MeaneHHo pasevieann cece HacTynneHne, npe- ononesas He cronbKo BoopyxeKHOe conporvanenue oamuysorix acre {koToporo nosT He Beino), cxonsKo Cosqasaemsie iit MHOroNNoneHHEIO Sapam a aoporax. FlononHMTeNbHBIe TpynHocta npencTassinn paspyulen- Hole mocTeI Ty MOCKHTOB, OT KOTO" Pox conaarit ctpagann He MeHbue, New oT neticraui npoTaeHKa. 18 cenrsGpA anrnuane Ges Gon sanani ropon m nopr Tamarase. MIpn ‘vine nopowienwero x Sepery anrnMit- ‘ckoro ¢hnora rapHussoH ropona npea- oven sbiGpoous Genbi nar. Annet, Kak HsBeCTHO, npMxoaMT BO BpeMA eMbi: NerKo saxsaTu8 NOp- ‘ol, alrminvalie DEWAN OKxynApoBATE Bec Manaracxap. 23-8 pocTosHo-ad>- wKanckas Opurana Havana nponsn- xeHMe K cronuye ocTpoBa ropony Tannapuee (noite AnTaHanapnay). Ee RelicTevA noanepxveanu c BOSRyKa 20-8 sckanpunsa u 1433-6 aBeHo snaiicenepoa», nepeneresuiee Ha Henasio saxsavenHai aspoapom «Mapocuna». 20 cents6ps onMH U3 «Mapune- os» 8 nowoke uenen nna SomGapau PosK Ha wWocce Mexay roponaMtn Tat Hapuse u Acupa6e, arakosan MoCT epee pery Vikopa, Ho He ronan. Tp sGoopras, nocnanuise c Toll xe Ue- wo, Talore Bepnynnce Hit c Hem. He Yynavel sakonsnnnce u nonsiren cant Gaxopo» 13 769- ockaapHnbu YH TOKUTS STOT «saKONAOBAHHIATA» MOCT. Bombe nonwiroK pasGombuire wana- Tackapckne MOcTH aHrnnwaHe He npennpunimann. 22 cenrabps conaatsi 23-fi Gpurae Ab OecnpensirorseHHo actynunn ‘Tanhapase, OObABNCHHEAIA OTKDEITEIM Foponow™ n chaHibih Ges Goa. Onta- ko NageHne cronmupi He sactasno ‘svuicToe Ha Manarackape noaceme- CcrHO cnoxuTs opyxue. Bpoven, co- Apormanenne KoNOKMANbHEIX HacTe BCE Haute CTAHOBMNOGS 4nACTO CHIME" awseckim. B GonbunicTee cayyaee Manaracuiickne 1 ceHeramacKne COn- amet pasGeranvict npu nepebix a8yKax suicrpenos. Mexay Tem, 1oxnoapuranickne aurnwiickve neranku He ch¥oKanM 6oe- ofl aktisHocTu. Yrpom 25 cenTaGpA seapunienisi» Ne 1663 Ne1671 Gom- nina gbopr wa aopore TaxHapwse - AH- cupaGe. B ToT xe AeHe nponan Gea Becrit«bynmap» 13 795-Aackanpnnen, 30 ceHTa6pa dpatuyscar asva- via HeOxMAaHHO BHOBb saRBHna O cee = onvHOMHI «Mopan-Conrne> ‘oGorpenan KonoHHy aHrmUicKHX com ar k cegepy oT ANcupabe. Ha nowok ‘agpoapoMa, ¢ KoToporo Baneren stOT sabicko4Kam, Grin sticnal «Mapunenn» 1260, Ho Huwero noxoxero Ha BNN be Hawen, Novick npogonxance uo- nyo Hepento, He 228 HitaKH% Peaynt- TaTOB, HECMOTPA Ha TO, 470 NexoTHH- bl yreepxaanu, ByarTo ewe pas Bne- ‘nu nponetasuve Han HAMi «Mopar Conve» u «foreas, B Konue KoHYOB, 7 OKTAOPA aga sMopunenaa» o6Hapyreunn n paaGom- ann anrap Bosne roponKa Mosu, noo- ne ero anrmuane npnuinu K abiBoAy, sro Wafiaeva nocnenHaa Gasa (pan: yack asvaunn, Ha creayiownit net Tpit «Gopop- Ta» npwneTeni AAA NoBTOpHOH Gom- ‘SapnvposKn aopoapoma, Ha KOTOPOM Gain o6HapyxKenbi Tpu Grnnata flo- Tes-25TOE», onmn «flores-63.11» 4 Onn «Mopan-Consbe», cnpsTaHHiie 13 Kycrax. Camonerst Gain oBcrpena- Hel M3 nyneWeTos, & pesynbTaTe ero votpeGurens saropencs, To Boapauennn Ha aay oKunaxn «GocoptoB» npeaocrasunn goTo- nevi CO CHHNKaMM HafigeHHix ca MoneToB. Hemeaeno saneven «Mo- PvineHa» ana HaHeceHns oxepenHOrO yaapa. Mo sosepauieHin sknnax or- MeTun, To cropeawini «Mopar» uc es, a YeTeipe apyrix camanera Osinl Roasepriyrt wrypmosKe. ‘Araxano Mos nponomxanuce ewe ‘Aaa als. Tocne npexpawieriia 60@BHIX aeficrei Tam Gain Haran 8 nna- NesHOM COCTORHHM Aga «noTeaay 4 ‘Asa rpaxkaanexnx camonera, K cepeaitie oxra6pa y dpanuyaoe Ha bpowTe ocTasanoct TonLKo WecTs Por KOROHMANBHOH NexOTE, TOD oGoponss octaroK ocrposa. 22-5 Gpurana npogonxana caoe Guicrpoe TponenxeHue Ha 1or 4 19 sucna oc: ‘uma ropona AnKopova, Manarackap- ‘okie conjarsi cranv cnasarsca necsT- Kamm, Gpairanust essinn 200 rien sHe0x, CpeAN KOTOPLIK ObINO HeCKONEKO ppanuysckix odmuepos. Hecmorpa Ha pasrpom asponpo- ma «Moan, y @panuya08 ewe ocra- Basion, Kak MMHMYM, OAH enpas- Heit MS-406. 21 oKta6pA on oScTpe- sn oxHoacpnkanyes y ropoaa Ca- kapaxa. Ha cheayioumit nen» 26a smapnnerga» BHOBD «HaBenannce 8 Moan, «706u yaocroseputaca enon: HoM orcyrcraun npusnaxoe xn3HH Ha sTof eaneTHoii nnowanke. Orkyna xe Apuneran «Mopar, Tax 4 ocranoce 2arapKoi 23 oxts6pa rpu Gocbopra> u «Mo- PwneHa> wrypMorann nocnenuue ‘warn conpotwanenna dparuysos Ha ‘ocrpose. ‘A 6 Hos6pa ryGepuarop Manarac- Kapa, noctasnennbili Ha neperosopes 8 Tantapnee Ha Gopry «Mapunenna>, nogncan kanurynswo scex ocTasas- uunxes 8 ero nonYAHeHHH ¢panuyac- 10x 4acreli. Boliva, 0 KoTopok celiac He moBar acnommwans Hin arnn4aHe, fm Gpatuyabi, HakoHey, saRepu- nace, Mexay 12 man m6 Kon6ps 1942 auraniicKue 1 OxHOadpuKaHcKHe asvaropsicosepuinna Hag Manaracka- pom 230 Goessix sbineTo, HaneTaR 591 wacunorepas no pasnnsitim npH uwnam wecTe CaMoneros. 17LY fol plo) gt s-Ce3) 13] Wean KYQMLUUH (CHAB)KEHEL» MHXAMAA CTPYKOBA TPAHCNOPTHbIM CAMONET 6-123 «NPOBAHQEP» xan Muxalinoan Crpyxos ponwace 29 sHeapa 1883 r 6 Ekarepunocnase (Hine ~ Dprenponerposck). B 1908-0 oKOH- an Knescxait nommrexnuvecknli HH= CTUTYT, OAH 4a NysLUAK TexHMECKHX yueGuux saseqeHuls Poccum. 8 rons! Flepaof mnposom sof: Crpykas no- ‘crynine kaBanepiickoe wunnuuye, ano {er OKOHYaHHM CaY;KAN B AMIN B 4tHE kana. 3a xpa6pocris Goax Guin Ha- rpaxnex opgeHoM Ca. Feoprus. Mocne pesonounn Crpykos no- AOOHO MHOrHM Apyrum OcHuEpaM ‘scTynian 8 Benyo apmiio, a8 1923-m wopea Dantnuti BocTox sMurpyposan a Poccun, Kune foHkonre, Cunrany- pe, Anon u Ha banvnnvax. Sarem nepeSpanor & CLUA, fe GricTpo Hawen npymenenne caveny utoKeHepHoMy ‘Tanany. Jlonroe apemsa oH anomie yo~ ewKo SakuManca CTpoMTenkcTEOM MocToB, xenesHsix AOpor 4 OGWe- creennun ananvi B 1943r, ApMun CLUAnpeacraaina ‘TpeGosanus Ha TpaHenopTHo-AecaHT- Hutt MaHED, KOTOPEI MOXHO OLINO Gyxcnpoeart cKopoctrimis camonera- mu. 3a noctpotixy Takoro annapara Baanca Muxann C1pyros. B kavectBe NpowssoncraeHHon Gast! OM MTOM ‘308a/ ManeHbKy MeGenbHylo cba6pH- iy sYelis Bpasepo» Ha Manxstrene, 80 oxraGips, nocne Toro Kax enpo- extuposaoe Crpykoabin Kpeis0 Oy- nyulero niakepa abilepxano cra ‘eckne HCnbITaHMA, KONTAKT Ha NDO- extmposanne nerkoro 16-mecTHoro necaHTHore nnaxepa non oGoaHaKe- hues XCG-14 (X-eXperimental, C- Cargo, G-Glider) Gun nonnncaH. Me- GenbHan ba6pnKa npeapatunacs B aguacTpouTenbyio dbupery «Hctka Sii- Pkpadr Kona», ee npesuneHToM masteim KoHCTpyKTOpoM Cran Crpy- Kos, a ero samecTareneM - pyroii Ta nantnnabia asnaKoHctpyktop Ms Poc- ‘cv M.D. Tperop (Fparopausus). K oven 1944 r, XCG-14 Gain noct- poe. OH npeacTaBan cO6OA uenbHO AepessHHuiA BLicoKONNaH ‘epNeH- HOM KOHCTYKLUAH C osenmKeM NDA MoyroneHoro ceueHMA 4 KpbinOM, vmeaune «npocpiint Crpykonar ¢ He ‘yujeti oSwineKoti us ToncTo! bariept Pyneaie nosepxiocm bin o6raHy- To TKAHBIO. 16 mecanTHMKos 6 NONHO aKunK- oske pasMeUianncs Ha OTKMAHX Cu ‘ees B ynOGHOR KaGMNe C GoxKoBEs- Mu agepaun. Has 3arpyaKn w BuIrpya- Ki Texsukei samen YacT> cbiosenaxa Morna orkupbisaTacs BOOK. Mlayawect- aa xaOnva nisi0ToR vMena Or POH onape «opakxepemHoro» Tuna. Uaccu - Hey6upaemoe, TpexonopHoe cxBocToREIM KonecoM. Botavane or apyraxamepnxariony BOeHHO-TpancnopTHtx naanepos, XCG-14 Gein paccwwTan Ha Goneuuno ckopocre nonera n npeavasHavanca ‘nia Gyxcwposki noTpeGuTenaMM THN P-47 asi P-38. 310 notpeGosano you~ snoHus KONCTpykuMM annapara, 8 nep- vio oMepent, NpHMeHeHIIs| ADcTATON- Ho TOnGTOH HW TAKeNOM HECyweHt O5- lumMBka, OgHako oTnmyHbe aapomMHa- Museckne xapaKrepueraku Kpuina Gontwioro yanunionua, enpoextupo- Banoro Ctpykostim m Tperopom, obecnesmina nnaepy xopoume net Hole AaHHBIe, HECMOTpA Ha ETO OTHO- cuTenbHo Gonbwol BSC. Tepsbii noner XCG-14 cocrosnca 4 snaapa 1945 r. ta aoponpome «HbI0- apxs, Henonanexy oT Dunanensipun. Crpykos nino npannman yiacrne & vonurrannax a xa4ectae aTopore nuuno- Ta, AcrpeOurent P-478 «TannepSont» Gyxcuposan nnaep co ckopocTsio a0 360 xxa/4, a ckopocTe cptisa cocTas- ‘ana mene 100 Kx4/ Oawaxo, Hecmorpa Ha xopowne peaynsraul, saKaa08 Ha XCG- 14 TaK He Necnewosano - serknx AecaHTHEK. naneposs amepukaricKoi apMnn yke sino Gonee vem nocTaroNHo. Annapa- Tos xe cpegHero knacca He MMerOCS BoOGuLe, v dupa CrpykoBa 8 Ka4e- Tae «yreurensHoro npMa=> nonys- sa gaka wa TaKoH nnaiep, nonysva- uit o6osHa¥enne XCG- 148, Yro6b! yckopliTs ero nocrpoAKy, vicnonssogann Kpbino oTXCG-14, Kko- ‘Topomy npnaena HOBEIA dosensx. Buiecto aepessiol bepnesi, CrpyKos Apumenun woTananveckyo, cBapeH- po wa cranbHunx Tpy—6. JIna norpyaKH iptarpyaku Texninku aaqiinA 4acrsobIo- senna Ha WapHUpAX oTKARDIBANACE baepx, a YacTe rpy30goro noma onyc- kaniach B13, Vrpasi Pont pal ‘Tpexonoprae wacon umeno ynpa- emoe nepeatee Koneco. Zn oBnerse- iia norpyskrm pasrpyskri Konaca no- cpepcrsom anexrponpusoaa Mori. oaTArWBaTECA Tak, 4TO Non rpyaoB0r kaGviiel craHosuncn nowTw apoaetre c semmeil. B rpysosom oTceKe paame- POM 7,4x2,0x2,3 m worn pasmectars- (09135 necatTuKos win 24 paterbixHa HochnKax, win apuelicKnit rpysoenK. Ha Mocy ontirHoro XCG-14 snep~ ‘ble rionsunace dupmennan oMGnewa’ vso5pamenne fecaHTHo-TpaxcnopT- Horo mmaHepa & kpyre, 0 aGoay koTO- oro winw Hagnic «Stroukoft» u “Avitruclo (Seurrpak). MMeHHo sro HM = . Ox cosepwinn nep- ‘bil noner 14 oxraGpA 1949 roa. Bropoit ontiTHbim oBpazeu nnane~ pa, nepenmeHosannei 8 XC-123A (cepuitinit omep 7787), ctan nep- BLIM B MIDpe PEAKTHBHLIM BORHHO- ‘Tpancnopritin camoneton. Ero ocHa- rin aBywa cnapxatan TPL «fbxene- pan Snexrpie J-47GE-5 or Gom6ap- Auposuyca «Bonnre B-47. B nepson Nonosmie 1949 roga 06a camoneta ‘saBepumnnsasoncxne ucnerraHna. Mo vx peaysisraram crano CHO, 470 NA MeHeHne TPA Ha TpaHcnapTHoM cano- nieve npexnespemenno, raK Kak JITX RoBLWaNHcl HesHaNMTensHo, a pac- xo Tonnivea sospacTan B nse - WeCT pag no cpasHeHnio ¢ nopuiHeBsint Ba- pwaHTom. BBC CLUA cpasy npongunn Gonb- yi saniepecosanHocTe B nopulHe- 0M C-123, Oupma «ela» nonysnsia KouTpakt Ha waroTosneHme 120 TaKuK camonetos c jpuratensmn R-2800- SEW wouwocTe¥ no 2500 J.c., nony= anauinx ungeKc C-129B. B cy Toro, 470 npowsBoncTaeH- bie eosMoxHocTH sasoga 8 TpeHTO- He Obi1M HeBennKn, Crpykos pewna ‘oGzeamnurracn ¢ Kaligepom - usBec- ‘THbiM kopaGnectporTenem nenanens- eM Geisulero aBMaunoHHoro gaBona ‘opna 8 Mawurane, TipesunenToM cosmectHoro npen- npusTua cran cul Kalaepa - Sarap, (Ctpykoa xe nonysuin qonxHocTs aie Mpororun camonera-am@uonn YC-123E ssneraercsoau.ee npeamgettra. OcHosHoy suinyoK C- 1238 nomen Buin ocyulecTenstbca Ha sanone a Mniuraie, 8 TpeHToHe no- CTponma TomKO NepaLuie Nth ok3eM- nnspos. Mexny Tex, ebiG0p Kaiisepos 8 xa- MecTBe enoBbiK riapTHepo8 oKazaNiCA PoKo30H ow6KoA Manna Ctpykosa. B 1953 ropy stischnnoce, 4ro Sarap Katisep nponasan npasiirenscTsy 60- enHo-TpaHcnoptHbie camoneri! C-119 «@nawnr Boxckap», Take NpoHa80- Aveunecs Ha 3asone & Mawurane, SHaNMTENbHO ROpOxe Ux PeanbHoH cTonmoctn: Korna wacnnbina» ara adbepa, Kon pakr ¢ Kalisepom Ha nponseoncTso C-119 HewennenHo pacroprny, a 3a AHO anwynuposann gaKaa Ha BLINnyCK camoneros dupmbi «Helis» Ha stom pennpuatan. Flo pewenno Kourpec- ca CWA B asrycte 1954. xoHTpaKr Ha. suinyck C-123B nepewen « dupe s@apuaiing», a camu ero cosnatenu octanuct Gea gaxazos i Ges aeHer. B oxra6pe Toro xe roa Ha saaone s@apwaiing» © ropone Xerepcrays, rat Mapwnena, soso6Hosunocs ce- uifioe nponssoucTeo. Ero paswepHy- ‘av, onsite 8, ® PeKOPAHO KOPOTKHe cpoxH, npHueM, He npepHBAR H HE cHixkas Temnos suinycka Ha TO” xe ase camoneros C-119. Aanpiefiune paGorst no coBep- WeHCTeOBAHMI Maw! Bence Cre- Ujanncramn STOR onkTHOA asnaun- onHol Kowrianien. B ka¥ecrae repeat sHauuTenbHor MopepHHsaLin yxe & 1954 rony paccwarpusanica sonpoc 06 ocHawenu camonera typOOBHH- TopbIMK ABHraTenAMK «SinucoH» 756. Ho nansue paspaSorku asain: Poekra sta nepenexrHshar naen He Npomsniynace. (Ognn ns 44 camoneros UC-123, saHn- Masumxcs 80 spems soins MinoKN- Tae pacniinennem aedonnanra «Sit Kent Opnnaxs Han axyucnamn JOxnoro Bseruama. 5 (SR Sy ak: rypeansi npuGopHiie Aockm nunoros «Mposaizepa>. Mo cpasvennio ¢ nporoTunom, 8 KOHCTPYKUWO CepHtHoa mawaNbs Guinn BHECeHE! HeKoTODLIe HaMeHe- ws: yoranoBnian Gonee pasauTall Kis ¢ NPAMOyTOMBHOM BaKOHUOBKOK 4 cpopkunem, pacumpunu rpysoayo Asepe H sHoMsMenKnA GoKOBLIe OKHa kaSnnel aknnaxKa, Camoner nonysiin Gonee MouHyIo NpoTHBOOGnegeHH- ‘Tenbiyo cucremy. Bian ynpouleH Hoc yn k chnosoli yoraxosKe. BHewnne PaavoaHTenit! SaMenHni Ha HOBLe, CC yryMUeHHO aspoqMaMuKod Kpsino ornnyanoce abicovahwier NPONHOCTIO, WTO B RANLHerUIeM NO- ‘38OnMO pasMECTUTE NOR HMM yanel LA onseckis 1700-nuTpossic ITE u scno- oraTenbHbie peaxTueHule sleHTaTeNn, Sasonckne vonsiranua nepsoro ‘cepiiftioro aksemnnapa C-1238 Hasa- ‘vce 8 XarepcTayve 1 cexTaGpa 1954 roaa, cnycts scero 11 mecaues noone: epenasn pupae «apalinay npas Ha ‘ero npowssoncTeo. 6 oKraGps se ce- pve MauinHts CHa saKasMAKy Nepernann na asva6aay «Onsapne» pia BoFicKoBbax ncnisTaiwii, porpam- Ma Novemo-caarowHelx ucnbITaHA coctoana wa Gonee YeM corHH none- To08, 8 xOMle KOTOpEKX NOMHOCTENO NoA- TeepAnnace npasoMepHOCT BHECeH- HEX 8 KOHOTPYKUMIO CamoneTa HSMe- Henn. Mepaas sckanpunis C-123 - 16-9 aoeHH0-TpancnoprHaa 43 cocTa- 8a309-asvarpynnsi 18-1 Bosayumon apm, Gasuposasuiasicn Ha asnaGase «xeHeu ANA aBHaHOCUE®. [poeKT NO- ys QoBonsHo CTpaHHoe HasBAHNe letaiowan saxuranka», Camoner onxen Guin ROCTABNSTS NO BOCKM ToWH npHnacos, TonMBA WIM saNvac- eit Ha GopT ynapworo AB Ha paccTos- Hite 2220 xm, Go NeTaIpe TOHHLA Ha C-128K wa 1oxnosserHanckom a9po- Apome, 19675.Tatinangcxuit «fiposaiizep» panned monmpurawn, OSopynoeanneii na- ‘Buraywonneies panapom. paccroniire 3690 kM. Bnpnawine, sto, Guino sronve peansHo: nocne pacuiM- enw nany6 Kopa0sert knacca «Sc- ‘cekc> 1 «Miglyai» Takoi «rpyaoaink>, oGopynosarntit pasronnvinut TPL, Mor aanpocTo Ha Hix caniTeca H Bane~ ‘Tare aaxe Ges ucnonbsosanvia noca- AowHoro raKa uw KaTanynerul. TeM He MeHee, KOHCTDyKUNA raxa, KpenMEWE~ Toca K Tomy ke CunoBomy WinaHrOyTy, TO W aaqHAA CTeOpKa paMnes, Gina npopa6orana, Ho v3-3a AaBHed «saknaTOR npy- Gviv BBC n BM@ CUA, C123 Ha cbnor Tax w He ronan. Npuusruir norom emecto wero TpyMMman «Tpaiaep» men ropaano Gosee cKpoMHbie neT- Hele Mannele, sao Gsin oCopyaosaH ‘cxnaeiM KPLANON H MOF xPAHHTECH 8 noanany6Hom axrape aenanocua. M.Crpyxos Heycranko pabotan Han Tem, #76.) caenaTe ceoe ere KaK MOXHO MeHEe SABCHMEM OT yo~ soBult Gasuporanua. B Haare 1955 rona oH npeAnOXxin yHAKanbHyIa cAc- Temy mep, nossanaioux «anrpaKy» Ccanymbca n BaneTars He TonsKO CrDYH- Ta, HOM G BoA, HoAa, cHEra, GonoTa si pesxnoro necea. C oral uenbio Ha dupme Gsino paspaGoraHo HOBOe «yiBep- cansHoe waccr, nony4msuee HaaKa- hue «MoxToGstie». B Hero BxOANAK: 06bivHOe WraTHoe Wace cnpuMeNe- HWeN NHeBMaTHKOB HAN3KorO AaBNe- Husa, yOnpaIOUYNeCS 8 NoneTe Mou- bie mboxit - pears (anepenH ocHoE- Avapuiinan nocanka «Mpovaiinepa» 1Oxsiom Beernane. “«fiposatiaep» raiieanucesx BBC, nsine - axcnonar asnamyses Sty 2 Hex croek}, repMeTisuposanHoe enue drosenaxa, a Take dbukcapo- anHbie nonnaeKu GoKoBor ocTOrn- BOOTH, CMOHTHpOBAHHHE Ha SaKOH- yoBKax pena, An vensirari 6tan sox copula C-1238cNe3279. Monyinuuposantan wauunna nonysnma MHaeKc YC 1236. Enaronaps Bonswomy oBsemy bi0ae ‘xa, camoneT wor crete Ha some © ‘aunncanstina(acer0 0.8m) aryBne sve, KaK aanpanckan neTaioUlan non a, Creundiriecxne o680ns Hocosoft ‘yactu oGecnesneann ygosnereopH Tenbiyio MopEXOAHOCT, a BLIABHK- Hie meni ¢ yonexom Cnpaanannce © pponbio pea. B navane asrycra 1956 r. YC-1236 nepeneren Ha Gasy BMC CILIA «Nlac- ‘it bang» eoxpectHocrax Dunateris- un. Mowsemanauince Ha obbiNKyI0 BIN, camoner sarems esneven c Hee, BLIAEMYN sUsKM - pena, NpoHsBEA yenewsHoe npuBonNeHHIe Ha noBepx- ocTs pexu Jlenaasp, aareM eaneten ons! v nprseMnnnca aHoae Ha BN. Bnevaineniie Crone yonewHoA Ae: MovoTpaunett, npeacrasnrenn BBC Sakmann ¢ «eis Sipxpadbr» Kor: ‘pak Ha usr oToBmeHMe ycTaHOBOSHOII Ccopmu ns weet camsoneTos, HO scK0- pe O# Gtin aniynuposan. 23B aeka6pe 1955 r, no mimuueariBe ‘sakagunka, C-123 nepenmenosana & kelHboc B xpbine (anocneACrTaMM Hx Ha- Mepesamice 3aMeHuT» amepinkancKn= Mu arperaramn »Becrunraya» J30). C ee npumeHeHeM KoIdouyMent NlonwemHon cunki Kpbina Bospactan BBnBoe. Ha cept mauunnax CTpyKOR xoren aveninte cays norpasicnion 60- nee sbdextuisitam acactiBanMeM No Bcemy pasmaxy Kosa, Ha Oupme seis» @ Tpenrone crpouni onHOBpeMeHHO Ton caMone- Ta! ORV C OGbisHBIM WACCH (NPHNES, ‘oaMHapHbie OCHOBHEIE CTOMKK Ouinn saMeHenbi Ha TanjemHue cABocH- Hole, ¢ nHeswaraxan HnaKoro RaBne- aR, a BEyxkonecHaR HOCoBAR - Hao” HoKoNecHVO, Ho ¢ TakiM Xe KonecoN, Kak 1 Ha OCHOBHIAK CTOTIKax) Haga = ¢ yxiipepcanbntim, TiporoTwn Bauer wa nernete Horbl- Tani 8 neka0pe 1986 r. OHM npoBO- ‘Auiniice a aepoapome «Mepcep KayH- ‘Tw 8 oxpecTHoctax TpenTana. B xone vonbiTaHiit noarBepAUTG® BbiAaI0- ueca BanteTHo-nocanosHuie xapaKte- pacTikn Mawiants, XoTA BBC ganpera- ‘nut ucrionbsoBars cucTery cayea no- palicnos 0 HapaGoranwiecti neTHEX vacos, AaxKe Ges Hee HesarpyxeHHbI camoneT orpeisancs or aeunn noche asbera anmHoi acero & 125 w! Npo- Ger c venonbsosanveN peBenca HH- “ToB Okasanos m Toro MeHLUIe - 122 v Ontiaxo Otinw w ropasqo meHee NpwaTHve HoBocTH. K wonio Ha npo- rpammy C-134 wspacxoaosann yxe 10,5 nv. AAnapos, HatsHoro npeBI- ona sannanuposannila Gionxer, onka~ KO BTOPOH! m ToeTHA NporaTiAnts Hax0- ‘Auniics eute Tomko B 90% 70% ro- ‘ToBHoctu Via-3a Hexsarxn cpegcre aaa pwuinoce sakpuiTe Ha Aee HeAerM, B ome Koropix Crpyxoa sen neperoso- bl C npenctasurenswu BBC Ha avia- 6aze «Pavr-Narrepcor». Emy ynanocs BuiGuTs AononHnTensHoe nHaHcn- PoBaHHe 8 pasmepe nays MitANHOHOB, HoMsTovi cywml He xBaTHNO HasaBep- weenie pasor. upma Ouina BalnyKAe- Na yBonitr» 20 coTpyaHHKoB. A OGeHbO nporpanamy C- 134 anitynuposann Bo- «(1posatinep» BBC CUA na sananno- repwancxon aswaOase, 1973.Murepeep rpysosor xaGuner w saKpel- Tas panna rpysosoro mioxa «fipovaii- epa», Ay aMaunrensHoro nepepacxona cpeacts M «mopansHoh ycrapenocta npoexta». Snoxa nopuienkix woro- Pos GeseosspaTHo yxonwua & npO- nnoe: Ka nonxoRe 687M HOBEIE MOL Hefiume TypGosnsrostie TypGopeax- TasHute psnrarena VTepec k C-134, oF koToporo oT- kasannce BoenHsie, nponsnsia Hesa- pncuman Accoumauvia abnanepeaod- suneo CUA. BuInCHITOC, TO CaMO- Jer € O6HORNeHHOR cHuNoBOA yeranon- Kom us NeTsipex TBA Ponnc Porc Ao 10 & ‘STOW KOHKypGe BBICTYTMA YUMA Ka- naacKnit BTC «fie Xeaunenn od KoHa- fa» DHC-5 «Bytbdanom, saxynnenibil MMepHKAHCKMMAn BORHHBIMM B KONE cTpe natu axaewnnspos. O6nanan o7- sien BIX, «Bycbdbana» sametHo ApourpulBan MonepHisHDOBaHHOMy sTiposaiinepy» 8 wacce nonesHoti Ha rpyskn, o6teme rpys0a0r KaGviNe ckoponionweMHocty. Moaxe «Byd - nonsiTkanpe- wars suv cHaDxeHKS BKETKOHTOB- luge no «Tpone Xo Lin Minka, oun 3 C-1288 Gain nepeobopynosan 6 pa- Amopaauenunk 4 camoneT HaBeneHHA Ha Hem yeraHoaiinu annaparypy cunt Tegan nucbopiaauuu © axycTusec- Kux aTHHKOB, PerynapHo pas6pacsl- BaeMeix Han AxyHrnAMN 8 paloHe sTponbiv, a TawKe annapar, cnocoo- Heli aacexath paBory marnevo rpya0- Boro asTomoGuna, Abanornintie dytikuiAn sbinonnan yeni pad amepuKaticKix BTC, 8 4acT- ocr, C-130 sfepkynece w C-121 «Cy- nep Kokcrennovuim». Jlerant Tacx ‘Apa «ranwina» NC-123K, 8opypo8aH- ole nhdbpaKpacHo#t cHcTeMol HaGm0- AeHus| 1 nprueniBaHne v HECUHE 10 ‘Awa KpynvoKannGepabix nynewera M3. Camoi wiepHoii= crpaHnuel 6oe- oro NpHMEHENHA «npoRAMRepOB» BO Buertane crano wx yuacre 8 pacnei- evn Han AxKyHrHsNAN CEepKTOKCHN Horo ne@onuana «MmKEHT ODMH” sHasaie 1970-xroqos. Henanoce ro, , npoganusie nocne cnncanus wa BBC amopuxanceus va- ‘crubina upman-rpysonepesosusnar. Typ6opeakruenuili u nopunesod neurarenu Mponaiiaepay. no odruransHoHt BepCHM, ANA NOPE -xvsaHin mpeyaTTIE, TOG NMALMTa seer KOHTOBUER yKPHITHE, XOTR ECEM GN SicHO, 470 EYE HyAeT O NonHOMaCUITAG- HOM xumMveckolt aofIMe npoT¥ NapTA- aH, NocKONEKy BoE OCTANLHENE CnooO- 61 Gops6a1¢ Hm ceGs vcHepnans. CKomexo senonex noru6no oF B03- AenicTeNA wanen-cHHoBoro areHTa Ha ‘eMne, 0 crx nop HesCHO. MaBecTHO Tulle, TO Pel MAET O COTHS, ecm He TeicaiaxMeprs, ipyMeM, KaK CBLET- HaMcKoli, Tak Hc aktepinkancKoll cTO- pons. SkonoruMecene nocnencTEMA Aedonvaunn npocnexneawres 1 no cet pens. More amepikacKne nexorun- ust # pefinaxepel, He NpeAyNpOKAEH- Mule 0 pacnbinennu «areHTa» WHE uneswne npeactaanenin 0 ero TOK- ‘cumHocT, caMAHe aHaR TOTO, BnaxKy- Dw KpMTINecKyo Aosy nedbonnanra H yMepan, nia60 ocranncs uBanaqaM, Toxo nportsousno nc HeKOTOpEIMIRne- Hamu skunaxel Tex copoka Neraipex UC-1238 mK, KoTopele Guinn cneun= anoto nepeotopysiosaney pia pacris'= 2728 OGopynosanne ans nedonmauine Mario Wem OTHanoGe OF CTAHAApTHO- ro GemckoxossiicTaeH Horo pacntis- Tena xnmukaros 14 He ObiI0 repMeTit- SupOBaHO & AORKHOA Mepe, & CBAGH C Nem mHorga nponoxoaMin yresKi sarenTa» sHyTpH camoneTa H Yepes paa6puisrvearenn - «atowaliaepu Toys nowan aeonmanta MoHTHpo- saniice & KeCCOHe Kpsina, «aToMalise- Po suiBOnMNHCS HapyKy Ha HICK! nonepxHocrn KoHconeit B Tevenne BoeTHamckoh BOANB e170 noTepaKO (B OcHOSHOM, NO HE Goessinn ripmsians WK oF KaCBeHHO ronosnelicreus npormesnxa) oxono 50 camoneros C-123. B10 weno BxopaT 1 skaHHnGanMaHPOBAHHbie™ MALIN. Ha saxniowrensiom otane Bort, koraa agMnnuctpauun CLUA asana KypC Ha 68 «BbeTHaMsaLWIO®, OKOND 10 snposariaepose Grito nepenaHo coctas BBC lOxnoro Beerwana. Torna >xe HekoTOpOE KONMYECTBO CaMONETOR onano 8 Tanai, Tlommo Tannanna, CLUA 1 1Oxno- ro Buervama, camoner C-123 cocroan a soopyxeHinn BBC CaysoacKo Apa sun, Benecysnsi vi Taiaans. Mepeas skcnloprHas noctaska - wecTs camone- ‘Toa C- 1238 ans BBC CayaoscKon Apa- Bn OTHocHTcs eLue « anpemo 1957 Bcero Ha akcnopt (623 era camone. Tos, ocragWMKcA, a axrisecKs Opo- luleHiux 8 IOKHOM BueTHaie) Bbin0 noctawneHo 24 maw. Beprencs x cosaareno «posat Aepa» Muxauny CrpyKoey. Ero ane HMWAA xUZHb CROXHTace NeAHO. Sror cuunsteilt Yenosex crotiKo nepe- >xwBan yapbi cyAbOb: HetO6POcoBeE- crHocTe geniostsx naprepos, Hesoc~ TpeGoeaHHocTh TexHM¥eCKHX HOHA- UWA, sHenpeHMIs|KoTOpAXOK ADSuBAN- 65. Saremnocneosana cMepts 06a Mod KeHEI W GpHHAHCOREAT KPEX Pycckix agnakoncrpyxropos u uaHecMeHo® He ONeHe-To KanOBAAH 8 aMepnkaltcKom asnanpome, aa HC- Knio4ehiweM, pazae To, Vropa CuKop- Koro, reHuieM KOTOPOrO NOAHANACE sepronetias nayetpus CLA. Ha Mpokogpes-Cesepcxuii, nn Anek> canap Kapreenu, nia Muxaian CrpyKos Tak We satan poMKHOFO nonoKeHA 8 NaHTeOHe CnaBb! aMepnKaHCKOl asnalian. Maxann Minxarinosi cKor= vanes 6 Mpancrone (usrar Heto-fKop. ct) # Bospacre 90 ner, oaMHOKH;, NO- TH HWM” vt BoenaN saCtTEN, «Iposaigep» amepuxanckux BBC ager Ha nocaaKy, wrar ApuapHa, 1961 r. Noaxe ara mawna Guina or: Npasnena 5 Magoxsrad w nepeaana foxnoabernanuann. Tocnennss soeHH0-TpancnoprHaa sckanpines BEC CLUA omexnna snpo: Baligepel> Ha «repKynecei» nero 1982 rona. Mlocne cuarua c BoopyKe tsi C-123 ornpaaumuce Ha koncepaa- wo 8 nycTeIHio Moxase. Bonbuinl CTBO Ms Hinx eule Haxomnoce 8 Henao: OM TOXHMYECKOM COCTORHINH M vrM4an0 2HaMUTEMbHEI OCTATONHEAI Pecype. Vs mororonnon C-128K Gsinn neon Tuposanel peakTuBHole asuratenK (npvsem, camir mororoinonst acta rich Ha mecre). Co apeMeneM whore camonersi Gina pacnponaHsl 6 4acT- Hoe BNanskVe, CMaHUE KAM d>NMKHYIO Okpacky Wa rpaxdancene «nnepen. Hao ckasare Heckonbko cmos M0 ronnueyacenx yorexax C-123. Bnaro- ‘Raps COO eKHHOTeHMAHOFIe BHEUIHO- crv sMposaiigep» cran ucTHHHol ageaq0/ oxpana, oro cuann 8 Gonee Mem ABYX ABCATKAX KAPITHH, TAKUX, Ka *Cnonoxn cpens Gena ana» («Living Daylights»), re C-123 sbinonian pon “ayOnepa» camonera «Tapiynec, KO- Topui, B CBO! oNePeAb, HadKpaKan COBETCKWA AH-12, «CadSogHoe nane- Hite», xnBonveHyo NocanKy Ha HenonraToR- eHHy'O MECTHOCTs © PeBepCOM BUI Tos, re NOTOK oT Hx EMayanHaNpoRa- su xayOui nbinn. B cbunbae «Kpenxu Opewiex-2» «[lposanaep» cuirpan pone camonera BBC naTwnoamepiKa CkOIA «GaitalioROH pecnyOniseie, HA KO: TopOM Besnn aja nepenain & pyKit pasooyannreKoero Koppyunuposats Horo reHepana. C C-123 aemonTiipo- ann wrarhole Asuratenn, a BMECTO Hix HagecHAN 4eTbIpE rpOMAANbIX speaKtusntx asuratens - Gyracbone- kne «GouKi, «Hagersien npaMo Ha Kpbino. B KoHUe KOHLOg, CaMONET XU- sonwcHo Bsopeann, nprweM repom Bpoca Yanauca cnaces 43 KaGHHes, sakuunanHor pysieinn rpaHarami, © ToMouyso... kaTanynuTupyersoro KpeC- 6-123K BBC 1Oxworo BeerHama.sMipovaiiaep» s cranaaprnom xamyd- ‘MBKE BPEMCN BHOTHANCKOII BOLI 11a (807, HabepHoe, cMeRMIcH NeTANKH, slerasune Ha «npoRanenaxs!) YaasHo W Haslex4o cnpoeKTupo- anil, no-pyccKM npouNbi Ht NOMIC “ne KpacMenit TpalcnoprHnk © ane- FaHTHO saqpanHuim Baepx xaocToM UHOrRa MOxNO YBNAETE B HEGE MNO cel nen. Vssectisi cnenyioume monica lun caneonora: XC-123 - kovisepruponannti ua nina Hepa soesHo-Tpanenoprilt camoner C ABywA NZ wousHocr¥ no 1900 n.c. uTpexnonactHtMn euiaKu «Keprvee Snexrpuks; nporoTun sia cepvin, XC- 123A - takxe KoHREPTHpORAHHII ug naaHepa BoeHHO-TpancnopriLil camoner ¢ yeTkipemn TPA taro no 2720 kr; ocTanes: g onbiTHoM axaeNIn- spe. Mocne ucnisranwit, puaaunuuiex Secnepcnektuanacre npumenenua peakrasHof camoBom yeraHoBKH, KOH Bepmponan 6 craypiapr C-1238, €-123B - soenHo-Tpancnoprnuli camoner BoMIcKOBOR cepin c nEyMn TA mouwocrsi0 no 2500 n.c. w 7pex- ponactHbian an#Tanu «XamunToH Cronnapa. Mlocrpoexo 302 oxsen- aspa v ogy niaHep ana crata4ec kux wonerTaHMi, HC-123B - nouckouo-cnacatenvitil Ccawone is Beperoaoi oxparei CLUA. Korsepmposaxo oKono 10 Maun, 8 TpyaooTcexe moxHo Geno paamecrir cOpacsisaewyo winvonky. UC-123B - canoner, npncnocoGnen- Hust ana pasGpvisrnaanus pedonvat ‘Ta «Stinxent Opanpe» (oxo 10 ma un), (€-123C - nepegenka C-1248 ¢ 803. MoxHocTato niogBecks ays [TTB eMxo- ctm10 no 1700 n. YC-123D - onssrnusit aoeHHo-rpanc- opTibili camonetc asym Mi\Pipar Yurrune R-2800-99RE mouyrocTo1o no 2780 n.c., veTwipexnonactHimu Bun ‘Tamu «XomnnroH Cronanae, cacre- Mom caysa norparcros ¢ aKpHInkos, ‘Asyxxontechtamn CTOMKAMM OCHOBHOrO luacch, BMecTo OnMOKONECHEIX, 1 803- MoxHocTiIo nogsecki ITT. YC-123E - axcnepumenTanHan Ko Bepons camonera C-123C c npumene. HvleM yaiBepcansHoro Lacey ans no- CanKH Ha puIXntil FPYHT, NecoK, CHET, ony 4 Gonorueryio mectHacts, CaNo- ‘net vicnssrbssancs no nporpaMme HOBO To BTC Crpyxos/(Papwainna C-134, YC-123H - onssHesth cawoner, Ha KO- TopoM vaywanace BOaMOxHOCTE MOA sMlonspuas sepeus C-123J cpeau enponuicietx rop Ha AnscKe. BecKH now, KBLINO Ha NHAOHEX OnosI- Hurenbitix TPH «Zpenepan Oner- pk J85-GE-17 tarolino 1293Kreayna YoxopeHa crapra nw noBbeHMA Ha Nanbioit cKoponoremHocmn. (€-128J - xonBepcin camoneroe Mo- enn B (10 sau) gra ncnonsoea- hus @ nosapHex parioHaX. OrmMannee BOSMOKHOCTIO YoTaHOBKH MB 10- onkuTensibina TPL scbopyaian» JA Brommonax Ha 3aKOMUOBKAX KDEUTA, KO- Topbie ticnonssoBanncs Ana yripasne- Hus norpanusntin cnoeN, C-123K - Konsepcua camoneros ce- rv B (183 mawnres) ana nonossa08a- hus'c HeGonewinxaapoApOMOR ¢ rPyH- ‘ToabiM nokpurTHEM BO BrerHaMe, OT- smwanach Bones moununn Mh «TIparr-Yutun» R-2800N no 2850 2.¢., yoraHoakon aonomurentitax TPA ‘“Poxenepan Snexrpuk» J85-GE-17 no any YC-123H ¢ BCY n wacen c aeTo- MaTOM TopMoXxeHUA W nHesMaTKatAM Huokoro AagneHiA yaenMeHHiorO AM ametpa. fa coxpaienns ycToruneo- Tia xypce norpeSonanace ycraion- ka paaautroro éopxians, Ha HeKoTOpEK Mauviax wMenacs noroaHas BPC @upmet Xwio3» & HOCOBOM YALNUHEH- HOM o6rexarene, NC-128K - camoner HosHoro HaGnio. enna, oGopyADBaHHaiT IK-cHcTeNom MW BoopyKenitan payer 12.7-rananyne: eTaMu a8 CTpenb5b! ane80 No none. Ty (no Tany «Fasuuuna»). O6osHaKancs Taioxe AC-123K. MepeoGopyaosano pa oxaevanaspa. UC-123K - Kousepexs monenu K, NpepHasHaieHHas ANA pacnbineHus Ae@onvatira «AnxcHT Onmnmx» (34 aunt). VC-128K -VIP-rpanicnopr(1 waumna) YC-134A - onuitsuiz BTC. Noctpoe- HO TPH Maw), ona - ¢ OGHEUHEIIA, Age - c yHnBepcansiisns acon, Bsvay Toro, sto more camonerss 8 TeNeHHe KuOHEHHOTO YKNa NpOUIAM ay, a Tou, age nepenenku us Mon Gucauinn 8 monwduKauwo, AoBOnsHO ChOxHO HagBaTb TONHOE KONMHECTHO Camonetos xaxnovi cepan KOHCTPYKLIMA CAMONETA iosensx - depuexHod Kouerpy«: uni, cyonneHHon crpitkrepama pabo. Talowyeti O6umaKol. Ton - ycunenHeah Als oGecnevenns nepesoaKu TAKe- rnuox rpys08 M Jia BOSMOXHOCTA apa: PHHFHOF nocanxitHa AAMUIE - C ADyFON PacwetHas qonycTumas HarpyaKa Ha non - 1220 xr/w?, Umeroreagae crans- 2930 bie ZOpoXxKH -wkoneW AANR aaKaTEIBR- Hut ® rpyaoBolt oTceK KonecHol Tex- vx. TaGapuriie pasMepts rpys080- ro orceka: 11.2X2.79X 2.49 m. KaGn- va mmeer neyxcreopyarbie 2anH4He 00 pora. Flepeanan creopka npn or«pet- ‘BHM YXOAUT HapyAy, BLINONHAR Pom norpyzouxo - paarpyaoNHor parants, ay)¥8s- Ckniaguiaeros BHYTpE dose _nsoxa. NpvB0n.cTBopok - MMapasrinec- kui, Koome Toro, uMeIOTCR TU ABE = ABE PACTONOKeHb! CHaMETPHMHO B npasom u sieaom Goprax dosensoKa B xpocroeolt vacTn rpysoBolt KaGHHBI, ‘Tperisl-@ HoCoBOH 4acTurpyso8O; Ka ute1 no nesomy Gopty. Tlepeanaa wacrs drosenmxa ponon- hurtenbiHo yonnetta npocTpaHcTseHHo (bepMon, NpenHasHaNeNHO KaK Ans ‘oRepxusarian ynapos o rpyHT NpH ry 60M nocaaKe, Tak M ANA HenONyWeHE noBpexseHnA KAOUHE! SKuNAKA CO peaaulMos ¢ KpenneHHA npn rpyGor ocanKe rpys0". C 9107 Ke Uenne Ka ua skvnaoxa npHnonwara Wan nonoM Tpysosoro orceka Ha 0.8 w. Kpsino - neyxiorkepoHoe, c oc- Host’ nepeaHiim M ecnomorarens: Hum aagHum noHxKepoHoM. KoHCT- PyKTHEHO COcTOUT Ha YeHTpONTAKA H ay OTSeMHEXKOHCOIEH. Mexakiisa- uns CocToMT M3 TpexnosmuMoHtan onHowienessx saKpsinkos. Ha cao. here C-134 saxpuinkw Grin cHaGxe- Hel CHCTeMOA ynpasneHus| norpaHs- Holm cnoeM, nUTaeMOl OF AByX aeTO- HomHbix KOMMPeccopos dupMat «Aapocnaceanse mouywocrsto no 400 1c, noua saKpeinKos - 11.9 mi", aneponos - 7.74 w?, Mpason saKpesn- koa - rHapaanieckuii, OGLMBKa Kp Jia w gakpeinkos - lopaniomunnesas, ‘itepoHos - nonoTHHaR, ‘Onepenue - onHoKunesoe. Ha ca- Monere C-134 Ha Topuax craGunusa Topa yorakosneH aga nononHuTens= Henk KINI MANOR TNowAAM C pynstan HanpasneHna sa noseiweHis ycTor- ‘ymooms va Kypce. Pasax craGunnsa- Topa - 11.9. O6wneka Kuna crab. nugaropa, a TaKxe pyna Hanpasneniia ~ mopanioMunvenan, pynA BbICoTs! - nonorisnas, CamonerocHauyex nepe- Cragnsembnan 5 nosere Tpusanepama no acem tet oca¥s. Mourns seprn- anbHoro onepenins - 11.8 nt, ropt- 0HTanbHoro - 32.1 m°. Camonert mo- avebaxauyai Kn C-134 ommmvannice Ha SusaMem AononnuTenbHore mopKU- 8 nnowapbo 6.34 u* lWacen - ySupaiouleeca, crvnpas- susecknm npxeoAoM, youNleHHOn KOH crpysun. Ocrostiie cro waccn - onwoxonecrtse, HocoBaR - AByxKonec nas. Ha camonerax monndkaunit D. K 4 6-134 ogunosnbie ocHoonbie crofn sameners! TaHiaenntian, KaX- {as vs NeTWpex oAHoKONECHEAK CTOeK ocHosHoro waccn MEET ABTOHOMHYO amoprnaaumio. OcHosHBie CTOHKM yupaiores etarveanuien Henocpen- creenno 8 dozen (Ges cnoHcoHa), 2 peaynerare vero wx Hawi yueHoUIa lor winpiy rpyso8or KaGni. Cncrems passensHoro TopMoxe- sins He npeayeMoTpeHo, maneapNpO- sane Ha seme ocyulecTEnneren pas~ s0porom Hocosoficrofin. Ha camone- vax YC-123E uC- 134 npenyewarpusa- nace ycranoaKa ynsepcanisHoro wac- cn ans nocanxu na noSoli Tun rpysra, araixe cHer, nea, sony MGonoro. Onit~ Ccanue yasepcanLHoro waco - cm. olwie. Kones KonecHoro waccH - 9.68 wy, asa - 7.35 Cunogas yevanorka - qea M1 fiparr-Yurhit» R-2800 passin C2- pi, mouocreso oF 1900 no 2850 n.c (C-123) nu «Palit» R-8350 moutioc: Two no 3500 n.c. (C-134). Ha C-123 Rocnenwne Montene u G- 134 uenacs BCY *Becrmaraya» ass sanyexa TPA tunitkonnpeccopos. Zimaterp sosayus- Hex siiro8 - 4.72 v4, Makcaanbian ‘euKocTs Buy TpeHHK Torna GaKoe ~8040 n,1TB-3400 n. Baku pacronox- voi a yanunentex wororoHnonax OSuecamonerHbie cuctems Canoner nisen GesGycrepHyio cucre- ny ynpapneniis. Ha HeKoTOpEiK caMo- nerax nogaHue cepiti yeraaannoa- 2a BPAC «Xwi0o» Paamepbi: pastiaxxprina ~ 33.5. anna canonera -23.2m4(cPIIC- 23.9 wy), sbicora crosmownas - 10.4 m.Mlno~ uaa Kpbina - 113.5 a2 Macc narpysxn (C-1238) -ny- coro camonera - 14100 xr, Hopwane~ vam nsneTHaa - 24500 xr, maxcvaan- am eaneTHan - 27200, waxcamasHan rnonesHan Warpyska ~ B600Kr. Tanoesie Bapuat sarpysen - 60 const wna apauvorncToR; wi 155-wM rayOnua © Tara¥ow win ase aBToMauines Pou, wa 90 50 panertsx Ha Hoot kaxc ulecTso conposoxsaou Tlerusie nannsie (C-1238, ecin ne yragano 0c060): maxcmmaneHan exopocre 412 mys (C-184 - 425 x0/ §),xpelicepcxas cxopocrs - 305 Km/4, ‘ckopocte cpbisa - 120 r04/4 (C-134 = 105 1/1 np oKnOYeHHOM CHcTeMe CNC), exoponomeonnocTe y seman - 5.9 u/c, noronox - 7200 m (C-134 - 9100 11), neperoHosHaR AanHOCTS © MaxcutmansHoh nonesHod WarpysKon - 2200 ike, neperonostian siantHocTs & akcnmanoHism sanacom Tonmisa 4 arpyaxoi 5400 kr = $900 na«MPOBAMQEP» C-123B => E O12 304 5 6M an (a \ oO J =‘Anapeit XAPYK KAK MONK PASBOQHNH KAPACEH PASBEOYHK-BOMBAPOHPOBLHK PZL P.23 KARAS 20-e rons: npownoro sexa Tlonswa cMorna coanate, no- >xaniylt, HanGonee MoUHEIe 80 erHO-so3ayuMbIe Canbi 8 eHTpano- oii Espone. Oniapasice Ha @paniuyso- Kyo ROKTpHy, npeayeMaTpHEABLLyIO NomMuHeHMe ABHAUWK CyxonyTHBIM ROVICKAM, NonlackHe BOHHBIE OCHOB- Hofi ynop cnenanu Ha opmuposarve Tak HagHIBaeMinx «AMHETIHEIX” OCKALD, BOOpyxeHHENK ORHOMOTOPHEIMIK MHO- Touenestimn passeauisaTentHo-GoM- ‘Sapanpososuimn aaponnaHaM, ns ux Komnnexrosanns npno6- PeNH HECKONBKO COTeH ABYKMeCTHEIK panuyacknx Gunnanoe «Bpere- 19-4 «florea», paanwsin mopucbuKauti, Yacte 3THx awl Obina nocTasneHa va @panuy, a ocransibie noctpoe- Hel 8 Monbue no nauensnn. Moanep- .xka OTeVeCTBeHHOFO npoMsBOqHTeNA o6ycnosuna cosnake cobcTBeHKOR asnanpomtuuineHHocTH, BxniovasWiert Focynaperseniyo KomnaHiio PZL (Panstwowe Zaklady Lotnicze - «Focy- AApCTBEHHUIE ABMAL|OHHbIe 2aBORH), a Taroke HecKonko YacTHEE dupM. Haxonnennbi onert nossonun no- cTeneio nepeiiru k conan co6- CTaennenx opuritaneHbix KOHCTPYK- ‘uw, Nepesinan cpean KoTOpLIK Cran wetpedurenu PZL PT u P11, cnposx- ‘TuposaHHete nog pyxosoacTaoM C.My- fascxoro. flocne yaosnersopeHns Nepawunux HyxA ® ucTPeOUTeNAX ‘ovepemb qouna M 0 HOBLIx «miAHei- Hex CaManieTos, npwasaHHex & Grn >xafiuiem Gyayujem CMeHiTe GeicTpo yeTapeBaioulne «noreasi» H «Gpere”. loxasas0q,PZL sakinanca ucTpe- Ourensmu, wactHble (bupMst noneiTa- Avice nepexsatuTs nHMUKATUBYB O6NA- Tm passemsisarensto-GomGapainpo- Bosom asnauyan. Tlepsor crana KoM- nana «Minar vw Diawxeens», nonsraa- llasica peur npo6nemy, Tak cKasaTe, «Manoj KpOBbIO» H NpeANOxMBWAR npoekr «JhoBaitn> R XVI - rny6oxyro MonepHusaumio Gunnaia «toTes-25» ce yOupaiounen wacon. Ho ator nan- AvatwisHsili npoexT Gein OTBeprHyT 30- HHL, XOTEBLLHMIK NOAYSHTE HOSTO Gonee nepenexritstoe. Apyran gupma PWS (Podlaska Wytwornia Samolotow) - nocrpewna npororun cauonera PWS-19, ssi tui a wontrranina 8 asrycre 1931 r Ov npenctasnan coGo% noBonbHO cO- aperienviti sticoxonnan © nayainne- Bunt onepeniaays. Ho i ero aaKacsine a6paKozan 13-24 CMMUIKOM MANO} GoMsos0n Harpyann Pagoaponanisitt peaynsraramn acranpeanpinina- ‘Tenelt Jenaptament AsponaBTHKu o6~ parnnca x pyxoponcrsy PZL, npen- sraras paapa6oraTt «nner caMo- net non nose OprTancKn ABHrarens Bpworont «eracye>. ‘Ochoso sina avoro npoekra cvan paapaGaroisasulniiea ¢ neva 1930 F rnoa pyxosoncreon Cranincnaea Mpa- yoca camoner PZL-13 - ontiomorop- alli wectmectuih MoKonaH c He- yOnpaloumcn wacon w anteprKaHc- unt aenrarenem Mparr ana Yarn *Yocns wouwocTso 400-450 n.c. Ma- uma 6tina 2axazava nonscxOn aana- ounaniel LOT p kavecree Tak Waati- saeMoro skypbepcKoro» cawonera, npenvasravernoro ane opraniisauin sxenpece-nepes0sox. Ho yko aacnoti 1981-ro aaxasvnk ovKa3anca OT nanb- HeFuie peanusaunn npoerra. B uro- re, PZL-13 8 onpegeneHHO Mepe no- sropiin cyns5y nemanosckoro XAM-1, crabuero oenioaoi an coanain 6o- esoro XAM-5 (P-10). 8 xone npeRBapureneHe KOH- eynvrauni ¢ ywactnew npencrapnre- net Denaptamenta Asponastukn, kounani PZL 1 cantoro KoneTpYKTO” pa Gwin euspaboranin obuHe TPe60- anna x Goeeomy camonery, nped- craennawemy cool rnyBoxyio nepe- pa6orky npoexra PZL-13 w nonysie- luemy oSosnavenne P23. B vacTHo- Comm, camonet nomxek Gein paseusare ‘cxopocTe we menee 300 Kiy/t © Gone Sos0m warpyaKor 600 Kr. Tpe6ona- note TaKxe OGecnesitTs BOsMOx- HocTs 6aavposanun Ha noness0x nn0- uiaakax orpanavennix paamepos, na sero npwsHasanoce HeoGxoaN- ‘bin o6opyaovare Kptino pasBHroti mexanuaauuel Okonvarenvitit OGM maunit ‘cnoxuinc” we cpagy. Korma 8 camom Ha- vane 1932 rona npucTynunn k crpou- ‘renacray waxera, P23npeacraannsica AByxmectHita, Mexxay kaGhuamn nanora n cTpen- ka Haxonuncs GomGooTcek, 8 xoTopoM Gom6si nonsewnBanncl sepTi%Kanb- Ho. Ho 8 xone GannuicTuweckrx ucone- ‘AOBAHNM Oxaganoce, WTO COpacuieae- Mule 4a TaKorO nonoxeHUS GoMOb! chavana passopaueaiorca ropii3oH- TaNHO, W MMe NOTOM BHOBE NpHHt- ator BeptikantHoe nonoxeHne. Ta- ka spackaska» Bena KpesKoMy CHIE Huo TONHOCTH GomGomeranun. Mo- sTOMy pewInl BC GoMBOByIO Harpya- ky pasecrMTs Ha sHeWHINx ysrax nom xpbinons. Bnaronapa sromy 8 ¢iosena- xe ocBOBOAWOGe MECTO AYIA TPeTHe- ousieva akitniaxa - wtypMana K npoeKry i Tor ‘au qupexTop PZL Burronea Pyn- Goan, npeanoxnewni OGopynosar’ camoner nondlosenaxxoh ronaonoi, paamectus 6 Her GombapnuposoN- ‘Hei npamuen (B HOCOBOF YacTiy) H H¥OK- ‘o1o cTpenkoByio yoTaHoBKy (B xeccTO- of). Apyrvia opuranantitim peuioHin- ‘eM CTanv OveHE AAMHHBIE BbHLIONHELE narpyOkn asnratens, sbisemeHHble Han kpbiiow. Braronapa aTomy pac- cunrbisane CyulecrseHHo ynysuinTs ‘yenDBHALTIONETOR HOMBIO - OTH BEIKTO a He ocnennann nunora H He OBiiH BuAHEI G Semin. Bechon 1932 fF. Ne- napramenT AsponaaTixkn onoGpN Ma- keri gaxasan Tp npoToTwna ans neT- eo nenbiTanil. * Or crpouTenscrea maui Ane crarmmecknxHcnirrarn” pewnnn orKa- SaTBCR, OrpAHVMMBLNCE MAW “STO- ToBneHHeM 4 vicnsITaHKeM Ha NpO- oct! HanBonee aa>ktiix yanos KOHCT- ykuuin. B nepayio ovepestb 970 Kaca- ‘Roce KobINa, OBOpyAOBAHHOrO NOHKE- PoHOM npunyMMANLHO HOBO! KoNCT- yKU - Tak HaabiBaeMbiM «xeccoHOM Mausrans» (no amunun vaoSperare- 9s). Bnaroniaps 3TOMy HOBWeCTBY yAa- ‘nook Ha 20% ymeneuHTe Macoy KPEINA No cpaBheHio ¢ TPAAKUMOHHO! KOH- CTpyntqeti. Ho, Kak # BcAKoe HOBLIe~PZL P.29B romananpa 22-h scxaap! CctB0, ekecoon Minuranst Busse 20- BonbHo HacTOpOxeHHoe oTHOWeHIe, merocranmeckue nenssraHs, npoBO- ‘Anounecs 8 Bapuiascxom nonuTexsn- Seckom nHeTHTYTe, SaTaHyMMIce 20 onua 1983 TeM caMiM saTOpMOoM- ‘hoes 4 erpourentcrso mpoTOTHno® Flepasit nporormn, oSoaHaventit P.23/1, anuen Ha voneTaHnR neToM 1934 r. Ha camonere ycraxoennu so rarens «Meracyer IIM2 10uyHOoTI0 590 ng. Mnsiranii Bsinanna Yensii Gyxer enoctarxos, B ¥acTHocTs, Gonkinoh _Bvaworp apurarens obycnoBisn Mn0x01 ‘2620p anepen, ocoGeHHo Ha nocanKe. Coxpanerine GomGooTcera @ drosena- xe (kak Ha Nepaom BapuiaHTe MaKeTa) ‘npveno K TechoTe Kav nepeGosman paSorana sepxian ‘ypene opuraiansHof: nonscKofi paa- paGorkn c nHesMaTHveckiN npHeO- Row -Hexsatano mouwOcTAKOMNDES- copa. Ho HanGonee cepsesitim 2e- exon cran GadbrmnrxeocToBOH Hac Tu (pogensxa, BLGBAHHSIM CDHIBOM noToKa 6 cree Mexny drosenaxeM xpesnon. Mlocne seinsnennn STK HENO- crarkoa cawoneT nepectpaveats He cra, npegnosra yorpaHne wx Ha cneayiouwx nporoTunax. Cane xe 29/1 nepenans a xavectae yueGHoro nocoBvs # UKONY aeuaMexaHnKoe. PZL P.23B ws 24-H nuneiinoi scKan- pst. Xopouio supa aurenonas Tpy6a, SomOosme noaseckn nog diosens- Kem, Macnopaguarop, KoneuesOH npuiien u aavexnenuan 6pesexToM nocagoan apa, pasmewennan TonsKo Ha mpawoll crodke waceH (oGerano apes y «xapacer> bin Ha oGenx crovinax). Oceniio 1934 F npuicrynun K no- ctporixe eroporo npororna - P23; HasTom camonere ais ynyuuienin 00- 20a np nocaAKe OCs yCTAHOBKu jE Farena NOHNaHAN He 100 mM. C oToMt 2X6 Leo HMoHMANH KANOT 143 WIAA ApMeCKOrO OH O6PeN opuy yoeweH- Horo KoHyca. Yerpasire GagTuHr no- bITascb ycTaHOBKOl asTomaTHsec- Kix npenxpaincos. Sivksiiqaun Gon OoorceKa nossonwia caenats KaGuHy Gonee Komdoprioli, Ha nenbiTaHiaa camoner abiuien RecHol 1935 r., HOB NonHO Mepe oueHHTS sdbextus- HOOT: HOBOBRENeHII He yflanioc - 27 wwoan 1935 F- P.23/ll pasGunics, 0x0 OHMS oA, OGnoMKalan secs SKUNK. Bexope nocne katacTpodsl eTopO- Fo porommna saKonunna nocrpoliKy (om6nema - vopussit apaxon c GomBon), anpens 1939 r. rpetbero - P23/lll. Ha oof Mawsnane Aas ycrpaxermn Gadbranra npuweni ‘fin Gonbuime sannab! CTbiKa KpEINa cplozens>xa, YoraHOBHAnit TakcKe HOBYIO ‘Typens c rmapasninyeck npHeonoM. Das ynyswienus oG30pa npunoaHsna xkpecno numnora, 470 sacrasiiio yaenin- Mure abicoTy KaSuMe. B YenoM xe, KoHcrpyxuno P23/Ill no cpamHonmio & epeuin npoToTunon BHECnA Gonee COTHA HaMeHeHW. B wTore, Hlenapta- MeHT AspoHesTikn nocraHoain np Hate caMoneT Ha BoopyxeHne Now oBosHavenvem P23A u cobcTaeHHLN Hanmenosasnem «Kapaces, a P.23/lI cunTate otanoHom ana cepulinoro npowssoncrea 14 nexaOps 1935 r.nonseKnia cetina pwn GiomxeT Ha CeayiouHi dh 33PZL P.23A, aug c neaoro Gopra. Crpenkosoe soopyxenne Ha MauiNHe OTCyTCTByeT. aHcoBtif ron, KoTOpEIM, CpeAM npo~ Nero, npenycmarpusanoce abinene- ue cpencra Ha Jakynky AByXCoT «Ka paceii=. K MoMeHTy npHHaTHA lone Ta Ha HOBOM saBone KoNUepHa PZL 8 rene (npeamectse Bapurasel) yxe enact noaroToRKa K atinycKy nepsoh cep ns copoxa P23A. Bce oH Buin CHAHLI OceHLIO 1936 r. (17 camoneTos 5 centa6pe, 20 - 5 oxta6pe, a nocne- un8 TpM - 2 HOABpe).. ‘Camonerss kownnekronanice Aai- rarenstan IIM2 npowse0n- crBa nonpcKoro dunnana cnpaet «Ukona» (snocnenctemn stor dbunwan Gein HauMoannManpoBaH M sknO4eH 8 coctas komnaxin PZL). CoGcraeHHo, vimeto asurarenu esiseanu HanGon.- une npoGnembs. JIAeHaHIO Ha Hx Npo- waBoqcTao npvoBpens 8 AHrnuH 8 70 BpeMa, Kora MoTOp eule He Guin oTAa- eH. B uTore, upMa-paapa6oTHnk oTkasanact oT CepuiiHoro seinycKa STO MonnduKaunn, a, cnenoBaTeN- Ho - u oT ee fantHemuiero cosepuieH- Ccreosanna. B To xe spent, 8 xoMe 9K- Ccnayarauym oxasanoce, 470 morop cy ujecraeHHo Hegonaer moulKocTH Ha [BbICOTE, ¥3~3a 4erO NpAKTHMECKI NO- Tonox P.23A cocrasnan acero-Haace- 9 3000 ma ‘Ans ycrpaenus sixHegocTarkos ApvoGpent AMLIEHSIH Ha HOBYIO MO- Andbnxaywo «Gpnctoneackoro» aBara- ‘ena - «Fleracye> Vill mouocTeio 670 a.¢. Stor MoTOp McniiTann Ha nepe- ‘oGopyonanHom peTseM nooromane, BHecA nonyTHO eule HECKOnKO MaMe- HeHifi. B vacTHocTH, OTKasanHce oT ‘MeAKPEINKOR BBMAY MXHUSKOK adoeK- TwaHocm. B kaGnie sa xpecom nsno~ Ya yeraoBinn npoTuBoKanoTaxnyo paw. Mpeaycmorpen sosmoxsiocTs YyoraHoskn qpyx cmrnporHeK nyneMe- Tos sMecTO onHoro (xoTH CepHANPO- ‘omxanv CraBHtTe TONKO op). Monynuypposanii sapnan no- ryan oGoskaverine P23B. COopxa Ta- xx camoneTos Havanace neTom 1936 roma, a x KoHUy rona vx BbinyoTAnn 42 uutya. C espana cneayousero roma sun Ha puTMHti nonHOMaCUITa®- ui abmyck Texnot 20-22 camonevas seca, 470 nossonnnoBsinontTeniep- Bowavaneituit 2axaa (200 cawoneros) RO cepenist cents 1937 r Biomxerann 1937 v 1938 rr. npe- AAyowoTpeni gakynny nononnirrensisnx apt coorsercrsenio 40 u 10 en- Hu, nocnenyne na KoTODHX oun Cae io SaKagunny 8 despane 1938-0. Ta- enna oGpasom, oGunit eunyox «Kapa Coit» anainonsexn BEC cocraein 250 envi, -40 P23A 4 210 P28, B BEC camonery npaiceownn wippoaoe o60- siaveHne «4d», Taxa O6paa0M, npo- TOTUNs! HecnK perucTpALMOHHIE HO- Mepa oF 44.01 0 44.03, a cepaiieie auunis - 07 44,04 n0 44.253. Passopauuoanne copuiinoro att- nycka He osHa¥ano npexpawenne ansHefiulero Cosepuiencreonanna ‘camonera. KonctpykTopei npopasa- Toleann sapnaiT nuknpyowero BoM- Gapanposuvca, npmdem opasy 8 1Byx Monnbuxaunak - ¢ MoTopoM sflera~ cyce Vill ann coBcraciitne BBC 1 & agnrarenen pM! = Ha aanperunn npeasi- tame cxopocrs 8 320 x Mou nepesoopyxerin Ha P23 sc xanpe1 npoxonMni CranBapTHe TPe~ iposk va Gaa080m aaponpoue, noC- nie vero cnasanu cpoeoSpasisth oksa- ‘MeHt no Goesomy npinwesienmo c nepe- Gasnposannem Ha nonuronst «Mon- suv, «BeapycKo> uni «MycTets BOK oscka. HeKoTopsie scxanpis, Mae- Hunt o6pason, ns 1-ro aBianonKa, InpatmxoBannce & HOME NONeTaX, HO Gonsuumcra0 nevano nau AKER K nery 1987 rona camoner curan- coayyxe pocraTOsHo OoBOeHHEM, 1 OC- xanpsl sxapaceliy Havann npnanexar KkpynHomacusraGHtam yiennsin, FAL 8 miowe-centa6pe 1837-ro on ywa~ craonana @ nara nopooix meponpi Tonprosensxnan crpenkosan «wan Ha» PZL P.23. Sanus xpsuna ne ycra- oBnon, ouqneinpoxoAsuwe Non pio senaKem pynesbie Tarn. sux. HavGonee nprmevaTensHtin 13 ux Ouino noxasarenbHoe yYeHne 1-ro asvanonka ¢ peansHofi GomGapauipos- Koll crapoitxkenesHanopoxHor crak yim Mexay XonoM n BpecTon. Tepeaa Goesan onepawin ans oKn- axel P.23 Havanace 17 mapra 1938 r B Tor net sce sckanpei c camoneta Mw n@kHoro Tuna Guinn NOBHATS! No tpeaore 4 nepenucnoumposanss Ha ‘aaponpomel a Bunko n Sivae. Sty aK- unio npeanpnnani s carn ¢ oGocTpe- item norpaHmsnoro KoHe>maKrac Jer- no. Ho nepener Geis! cnniakuposal oTepatuTenbHo - mHorMe acKagpel NOAUSINCE & BO3;kYX OBOMSHO NO anHO, H npHaeMnaTaca Ha sHeHCKIIi aapoapom npmusnoce 8 cyMepKax. K ‘Tomy 2, NeTHOe None Guino Nepepsi= To kariagamn - win MeMMOpAYVOHHBE pa6oTui. B urore, 11 «Kapacefi» nony- naw nospexnenua. HecKoneKo AHEM crycra wiumeHT OLin yperynuposan MupHbim nyrens. Bce yvacrue 8 Hem ABNAYNN CBeROCL K HOMOHCTPATHBHO- hay nponety 108 P23 anion nonbcKo: auToRCKOH rpannuss 20 mapra. Sleom 1998 F. esATe nunevinen ‘ckaap ««apacet> 0 1p GoMGapaHpo- RONHEIX, BpeMeHHO BOOpYXEHHESK Ta- kent cansoneraniit, COBMECTHO C APY: Fmv: vacrsnen npHisnexannes « KpyN= HeflunM 8 RoBOeHHLe BpeMeNa wa- HespaMnonéckofi asvaunn Ha Bomb, Orpadaruaanoce, 8 vacTHocTa pac- cpenoTowenne asiauvorHin nogpas- eneHuii W suinonnenne umn caMEx pashooGpashtix sanaHii, 8 TOM HMcNe + BEICALKH BoRyLUNEIK AECAHTOB. C «kapacelt> napaunoTucTo He Spocann, Ho vx npyaneKann Ana cHa- >xeHNS AecaHTHUKoB. C P23 cBpacsi- ‘ani napaunOTHbie KOHTeAHEpDIC ODY- -xvem, Goenpanacama h npomOBON>- crevem, Sasepwannice waneepel na- pagom 6 Jiyuke, Ha KoTopoM npucyT= ‘crBORaN CaM npowinu nocie- Hencnpasnsie sxapaciy, saxsaven- ‘Mule HENYAMN Ha NOMeCKOH PemoHT- Hoi Gaze. DHINE NPeABOEHHEIE YueHU NoNBCKHX BEC. B Hux, e vacrHocT, yYacTsoea- mu 22-8, 24-8, 51-9 4 SS-n mMHeTHIe s0Ka np B nocneayiouwe Apa MecAUa oKH- axn «kapacel» npvemeKaniice K ceK- peribis Goesbin sanamnaM - passenbi- aTenbibim nonevaM Hag repMaHCKOH Teppiropuer. Mepaui raxori noner ocyluecreian 8 cepennve wiona axunax nonkosknKa Bonecnasa Craxons, xo- Mananpa 4-ro asvanonka no npvkasy xKomaiayioujero apmnen «Fomopbe> Odvexramu pasnenKut Suinn yepenne- Hua CKOTIeHHS! HEMeUKHX BOFiCK & pationax KenurcGepra m Annenuireri- Ha, Toner anuncs YeTeipe vaca v npo- xogmn Ha ssicore 7000 m. MpornBo- AelicTenA co Croporbi BpaKecKux we ‘TpeGuTeneh He HaGmonanoos. AayMa Henensmu nosxe HeCKoNKO NONeTOB Han TeppuTopuer BocrosHon Mpyc- caw ebinonknn axunax nognopysuKa Byrronta BykoscKoro us 42-1 nitteti- HO acKanpe. Kynomnnaune soeHHtx npnro- ‘Toanennii cran npuKaao MoGunMsaLIAA BBC, oraaHtbilt B Hoe ¢ 23 Ha 24 aB- rycra. 8 COoTBETCTEHN G Hun, Scxag- bi AoyKoMnneKToabisannce MaTepH- anbitinan cpepicreanan (nisin COcTa- 0M OHM Goin ykounsnexTowaHes npaK- ‘Taveckit nonkocTi0), skHnaxkn caMo- neToR nonyyann netHbie KapTel, AUN Hoe opyxne 4 npoTHeorasul. Mocne Toro agvavacrit nepebasvposanvcs a asponpome! paccpenoToveHHsl, a 81 asrycra- Ha ceKpeTHuIenepeRoBbiE nowanki (nonscKoe KoManqoBaHMe ApexpacHo noHuaMano, To pacnonio- xeHue aaponpomoe paccpepoToNe- Hus MOXET Grits BCKpEITO BAKECKOM paseenKoli, nosTomy sa6narospemen- HO noproTosinno certs TaiiHeix ANOUA- ‘OX, Hil 8 KoeM cnywae He Hcnoneaye- Bix 8 muipHoe BpeM). B nonHoW 31 aaryora nonboxHe BBC nepewna na oprannsauno aoeH- Horo spemenn. HanGonee Goecno- coOvbie vacTu Ohinn ceeaenei a ABE Spvrane! ueHTpanbHoro NoAWHHeHHA - VerpeGutensiyio n BomGapavposoy- nyt. MlocneaHas, Hapaay c nompasae- neHnAann AByxMOTOPHEIX BoMOapaM- POBUINKOB, EKMOYana M NaTs scKANp skapaceti B vactoctn, 80 Il awsnano BoM Gapavpososnot Spurant sown 1-rM 2-nackanoe (GbieuMe 21-9 22-A), a8 (OGnonKa «Kapacs» us 2-AGomOapan- PosownoH scKanpel, cOnroro Hemeu- nan gonnTKanu npy aTaKe Ha TaHKO- yo KonownyHenuss ocmarpusaior cOursiis PZL P.23B us 41-4 passenpsarensHoit ecKanpes. Vi-4-1n5-5 (Geiewne 64-11 65-s) Eure onHa smnevmaa scxaqpa - 55-8 -coxpa- ina csi HoMep, Ho Obina NepenMeE- HosaHa 8 GomBapaNposo¥Hyo M1 BOUI- ‘ra 9 Opuragy 8 Kavecrae OTAEMLHOrO komnoweHTa. Bee name eckanp P.23B, BoliequutAx 8 BoMBapaMpOBoSHy!o Opir- apy, wiwenm no AecATs camoneroB. ‘Octansibie coms acxagp «kapacotin Tana pasnenisarentiibinu v BOUIN 8 CcocrasapmericKon asnauyin. B wacTHO- c1u, 24- ackagpa Gena noawuneHa ‘apm «Kpaxoe», 31-s1-apnn «Kapna- ‘To, 92-81 - ADM «Jlogab, 34-8 - ap- mann ¥, Ha Koneu, 51-8 - orgembHow oneparneHon roynne «Hapes». Or sckanpei Kacwit- ‘Tesanv 017 0 10 camoneros 8 xax or. To cocroauiowa 1 contaGpa 1939 Fona 8 Goeseix Yacrax nonkcKHx BBC Hacuntsiaanoce @ OSUIeA CAOXHOCTH 114 P.23B, 20 mawnn HaxonvnMce 8 abnawKonax, 10-8 pesepse neue 45 + 8 pemouTe. Kpome Toro, 8 wKonax uwcninoce 25 camonetos P.23A » 10 TAKUX MaLLMH HAXOAMNMCD B PeMOHTE. Bxone Soeatsx nevicTani nui no- AyeHbl NononHenMa. B YacTHoCTH, Ronsku ronssranvcb wcrionssoBaTe Ae- bars npeaHasHaverHtax Bonrapun ca- MoneTos PZL-43B, yxe ynakoaaHHEn vi noproToBneHHisx K nocTaBKe caKas- stey. Marre ns Hix ypianoce Geictpo co- Gpare u nepernats wa noneEoi aspo- pom «Benskbir, re 5 ceuTaGpa OHM OU 8 CocTaB 41-M passenbisarems- of acxagipel, ocTambHtie xe Gis nO- BpexsleHsI npu OoMBapANpoEKe aBia- Gaab) «OxeHbue» 4 cenTAgpA. Meruipe P:23B us pemionra nonysit- sna 24-8 ackanpa v eute napy -64-A. Ha- KoHeu, 10 P.23A a AeMBnnKcKOM aBMaWKONEI BOWAM @ COCTAB BHOBE ‘cbopmuposaiiitix noapasnenenuti PeaspsHoli paseauizaTenLHor 3c- Kanpbl (BOCeMS enKHKU) 1 aBMALWOH- Horo aseoga BapwascKoii GpoeMoTo- prisoBaHHol 6pranss (sa camonera). Taxi o6pason, 8 cerTABpHCKOlA KAM ‘aHnn nonbcxne BBC ucnonbsosann 8 oGuleli cnoxHocrH 135 «Kapaceli». B nepesil nent softies skapacir v3 GomOapanposoyHon Gpuranst npo- ‘SB MNU COREPLUEHHYIO NaCCHBHOCTE, HE suinonuna Hu opHOrO BoeBOrO BLuNe- Ta. Bro xe epens camoneTsi apmelic- KOM asviauinn paGoTaMM ROBOMHO Mit TeHGHeHO. TasHbi sanannem crann Euje oann sKapace» ns nenssecrHoro nogpaspenenus, cOursii 8 xoae OnbcKO-HeMeLIKON BOM! B CAHTHO- pe 1939roga. pagsenbiearenbHuie noneTEs, NpMIeM He TonbKO Hag nanecKoA TeppHTopA- (0, How Hag conpemeneHtimn cTpatta- wu, B yacrHocTi, 8a skHnaxa 31-f1 ‘9ckagpel inonHwsw noneTs! Haa CAo- BaKvioh, acKpuiB aLiasHKeHe apaxec- kx KONOHH K rpaHHUe. Bovicxa snoxoaHom nopanxe npen- CcTapnanit coGolinpexpaciyo yenb ANA GomGapanposki, Ho rorosauyniicn SomBoesi peiia bin oTMeHeH npuKa- 30MM Bapuiasb, sanpeTMsLuin HEHO- omTe ynapei io TeppuTopum Cnosaxvn, ‘Skvinaxnopyinika 36urHeearpeKo- snva v3 34-f1 sckanps! ocyulectaHA HanGonee nponomxuTenbHtsl ~ Tpex- yacosori paseeauisarensHtih noneT Haa repmaiexoi TeppuTopuel, He ynepxasumce oT cobnasHa obcTpe- JIRTL M3 NysIeMeTa ABTOMOBIMLHYIO KO- sory Bepmaxra. Sto crano nepsum Chysaem npumeHeHuR opyKHR kuna >kaMn «kapace” No HaseMHeiN YensN. B nepatilt ner soviet Goestix noTepb He Gbino, HO HecKONeKO MaLIMH nomy- Munn nospexaenis OT seHuTHOrO ori. HavBonee HeBesyyeii oKasanacy 51-8 sckaqpa - ee nnoT pasGunn & asapiax pea camonera. Cero Tpex Maun, MoBpexacHHXx 31 asrycTa ApH nepeGasmposakun Ha noneson agpanpom, cocras scxanipel CoKpatin- on HantonoBiy. anserumixon Soesnxaericranih viywactne 8 Hn ackanp «Kapaceii» n0- BONbHO AeTANSHO OVA 8 DAaNHEK onbcKix vcTosHAKaX. Mal xe nocrTapa: Mor o606uATS aTM LaKHIIe. Kak yxe orMevanoos, P23B Gont- Gapauponowo” Gpuragul 1 ceHTAOpS Goeebix eeuieros He ocyulecrennn, PanHuna yrpoM crenyioulero AYR ca- Moner wo 1-A ackanpel cneran Ha paa- Beaky, ocyulecTane nonymio Goméap- auposty 2asona 8 Onase - nepayio SomSapampoaky TeppuTopmn Tepwa- nn 80 Bropol muposoh soline. Heckoniio 4acos cnyctn ann Gow ‘Sapanposnaspaxeckor KonOHHe: spar: ‘ove YexcToxoss! 8 Bosnyx nloaHanace Bee 18 GoeroToBbiK sKapaceiis VI niB- anova, Skvnaxn Buinonivi saqaKue, HO O4eHb MOPOTOA WeHOM: eHIeTHIAN orem Btsno COuTo wecTe canoneros, 41oro Kopnyca s patioHe PanomcKo ~ Tinasto 6om6unn 16 camoneros Il aM~ aranona. OTGombunvice 6e3 noTep., Ho Kora nontrranics ewe wnipourryp- MoBarb KOMOHHY NysIeMeTHBIM OrHEM, ‘Tp «kapacn Geum COuTEI. Bo speMst AQ sroporoGoetoro stineraa Tor xe AEM ‘AvievigoH NoTepa eule Be MaLLInHes Ha petit gene sofive! ectyninas Gor 85-8 ockasIpa, HaHecA yap No KonOH- He Bepmaxra B patioHe Sasa u n0- Tepse npit 3TOM onviH caMoneT. 4 cenTaGpa oknnaxn Il ansnsHoHa eran Toneko Ha passenKy, VI aieu- MOH Gombun KonoHHy GpoHeTexHUKA epaiiowe Llexanya -Nynrycx. 54 6 cex- TAOpR sca Goesar axmsHocts «Kapa- ceili» SomBapauposo4Hol Gpurans cBonwiace k passenKe. EanicTaer- bi vcKmoeHneM cTan GomGapaupo- BO'HbiM YynaP TPOFiKH camoneTos 55-A SckaRpe! No MOTOpHSOBANHOM KONOH- He oxpectHocTax Benoro Disopa. T-ro nora nests P23B GomGunn spaxeckne aolicka 8 palione Jloasu, CcOne np atom, No NOMLCKUM DAHHEIN, pv «Meccepiumirrt>. fina abineta Ha ComBapanpoaxy stinonian a VI aun HoH. 8 ceHTsGps camoners! Toro xe ‘AvaNavOHa COBMECTHO ¢ 55-f acxan- OM nbranhice paspywi™T» Bpaxeckyio epenpasy “epes pexy Hapes. Hagemauitinepcowan §5-Mackanph v3 nynemetos nogGKn GomGapa/pos- wk He 111, norBvawniica Hag 29po- AAOMOM. «XeliHKenb» COBEPUIIAN BbI- HYXMeHHYIO NoCaAKy, a BCe HeTSIpE ‘neta ero aknnaxa nonanu 6 nneH. O cerraGpn 85-n ocKanpa GoMGuna konosy Bepstaxta oxono Mancini, a xe 11-F0 1a-3a abicOKMx NoTepk Oa Gsina pacchopmnposara, nepeaas yueneauine camonersi 31-1 passenel- BarenbHofi sckanpe. Haxalyse nono ban xe yiacTe nocTarna W Il AMBUaHOH: epenas neon eKapacele Vinvanan- ony, OH npeKparan cywiecTBosaHine. Sknnaxnotoro myrensHoHa 12 coxTAG- pa nevann wa paswenky w GomBapain- osky 8 miTepecax cyxonyriix BomICK f xome Grae Ha pexe Baypa - nocne- ‘nero xoynioro cpaxenis cenTAGpS- ‘ckoMt Kannanin, 14-ro sicna camonerss AUBMaHOHa ‘conepuinu coor nocnenyil 6oexoh sine a GoMBapavposky Bpaxeckink Bolick 8 palione Paswi-PycKoH, cOma npn stom, NO noKNagaM oKnnaxer, ‘ava Bt 109, Bovepon Toro xe ain Yyrpom cnenyowero aaponpoe «fyrin- ro 8 paiione Bponos, mae Casnposan- ‘en Vi auavgrion, nonsepren nrrencus- ta GoMEapanponkaM. B uTore AMM ‘HOH norepsn sce ceon cawoneTss. B o6uieli cnoxnocTa «kapacne BomBapanposownoti Spurants ssinon- nn 80 BpeN ceHTABpECKO!K Kanera- fini 190 Goessix sanannii (181 6oesoh ssiner), wa Hie. 0 - Ha passeny n 80 - a CouGapanposty. Ha spara Gein0 ‘cOpowieHo 52 THs! GoM, npieN 40 is Hine - 8 TeNeHMe 2-4 ceHTsOps. B Aansieruem scnenctene nomHoro rocnonctsa Mhodreadibe 8 sosnyxe SqpeKTHsHOCTE ComCapaNpOROK yo~ Tapeewmen TyxoxonHeiMa NaunHaMA pesto ynana. Tlotepm Guinn ovens TAKEN. B acrsocTy, c yieToM nocTynasuunxno- nonienni, Vi quenanon norepan ApovHom cocras - 40 camoneTos. II ‘Awsnsv0H 20 csdero pactboptanpowa- husnorepan 11 aunt, a 55-R 20Kan- pa- weer. 24-8 ockanpa, npysanmas apnann Kpakos», Havana Soeswee netiorani c asponpowa «Kanmornrys>. 2-3 cents6- pa ee camoners GouBunt epaxecte soVicka soaie nonscko-cnosauKor ScKanpusnen pymbincKmx «Kapaceitn a copercko-repmancKom dpoure, nero 1941 r. Fpaxiiubi. BnocnencrsMn scKanpy ne- peavcnounposan Ha Bonuine une- Penonwiiinn ThasHomy KoMaHsoBa- Hiwo, 8 wHTepecax KoToporo ocywe- Cranssuch noneT Ha paseeaKy 4 case. B sacrhocr, 15 ceHraGps ca- Monet 24-Hi sckanpsi pocrasunnpaKa- 31 8 ocaxnenHyIo Bapuuasy, MlocneaHne Goestie abuiers scKai- pa conepuina 17 contA6pa. So Olan loners! Ha pagsenky paiiona Kosei - Bnappmup-Bomsiscxii - PosHo - Oct- por, re npoasHranich ¥acT PKA, ne- peuleguine coseTcKO-nonscKyiorpakilt- ly. Ha cnenyiounit ene scxanpa ne- penevena 8 Pywiiniio. Boero sa epe- Ms CEHTABPECKOH KaMNaHHH OHA Bbi- onhuna 57 Goes BsineToB 1 COPo- cnn socems ToHH Gom6. Morepi co- CTasiani nar» skapacetim, Ho nocKonb- ky 4ertipe P.23B ackagpa nomywinna 8 xone 6oeRkix AeiiCTRNA, & PyMBIHNIO bin aBaxyvipoBAH nowTH wTaTHBA CO rae acxanpel - nesnTe camoneTos. 31-8 ackaapa (apmua «Kapnarbs) nelicteoaana c asponpomos «Bepsi- tne, «Llexanye v «Paga-Pyckas. Ha- wae Boiiny c AecmTUIO P23B, yxe K 5 ‘ceHTabpa eckanpa notepAna nonoslt- Hy M9 Hinx, 9-0 4itemia Gtino noMyHeHO eTeIpe «kapacae na paccboprnposat- Holi S8-/i ackagpus, uTo nosBonNINO He- ‘cKonbKo akTuBiiaupoBaTt Goesyio e- srensHocts. B vactHoctm, 12 ceHTaG- PR caMmoneTes 31-1 ackanpe1 Gombunn epmiacxyio MoTopus0BaHHyi0 KONOH- Hy @ pavione Kpaxosa. Bevepom 17 cenTaGpa Bona NA ‘ackanpel aaKoHWNach - NeTHIpe Yue F@BWAX exapaca» npuaeMAunch B YepHosuax Ha pyMbiKCKOM TeppiiTo~ phi. Beinonkns 48 Goesaix seueros, ‘sknnaxu 31-0 scxanps! COpocunn Ha NPOTHBHUKA OKONO BOCEMM TORH GomG. Motepa cocrasunn pees P.238 (8 ToM nce onnH GpowleHHEIr Ha asponpome 1a-3a HeaosMoxnocTa ‘sBaKyauyi) 982-A sckagpa 8 cocrase apmnn “‘Dlonat» gevicTeosana ¢ aspogpomos «CoKonbHuKi0 1 «MTacTyB» B OKPECTHO- cotax Panoma. Vveno ee camoneres, kak cuurTaeToa, neppiimi ns BCTPETHMMIGH B BOAAYXE C HEMELIKMN vorpeburenawn pannus yrpom 1 cer ‘TaOpR. Npasa, cepbestsx noTepe sa- ebuxcuporano He Gtino - nM OAM Soprerpenoxrionywun pawexiies Hory. Ha cnenyoumi nek annex nosxo- pysxero Agama Kanaskopa onate- Taka nepatim cpean «kapacet» cOvn Bpaxkeckii camoner - passeauik “XeHulenb» Hs 126,Saxvavonnsie nemuann sKapacim us 5-ft ComBapanposowon scKanpe! (anepxy) u 24-Hi passensisarensnott (snusy). B panunetiuiens, Hapsay ¢ noneta- Mu Wa pageenky Ht wTypmoaKy, axnna- 1 32-acxanpsi saHnManncs pas6pa- CcueaHver suCTOBOK Ham OKKyNHpO- BaHHolt Hemuantn TeppirTopuel. B KO- HeuHOM MTore, ssinonHe acer 28 SoeBuIx ebiNeTOR # NoTepsB BOCES camoneros, 32-9 ackaqpa Gtuta pac- opmnposava. flsa yyeresuunx «Kapa ca» 11 coHTa6pa nepenan e VI Anau nox Gombapaviposo¥Hon Gpuranb 34-8 acxanpa (apmus «TlosHaro») K avany s0viHb| Gasvyposanact Ha a9po- pome «Mexneso», a sare, cMeHi- sia HecKonbko onessix nnouiaAoK. Kak yxe oTMesianiocs, © nepeoro AHA Bori= Het GamoneTet STOR Yacru seu pas- BenKy apaxeckoil TeppuTopun. Flepayio maunmy scxanpa noveps- na 3 ceHTAOps, Kora nospexneHHBIA Bpaxeckiim orHem caMoner 36urHeea Tpoxoackoro pasGuncs np BEiKy- ReHHOH nocaaKe (KoMaHAMP NOTH, ‘pyre sent axunaxa oTenanMcs Pariennawn). B TOT Ke Rene MpM ata nornitibix O6cTosTenscTeax noTepAK eure onuit camoner - ero axunax no- snysian paHeHna u nonin 6 nines. Haxo- eu, TpeTHi «Kapact> nonyynn no- bpoxstenua oF ona ownBouHO araKo- ‘a@ulero ero nonsckoro ucTpeGurena P11. K cuacta, 31a maumma cmorna sepryreoa wa Gaay. ‘6 cenTaGpa noTepann ewje nea ca- monera - OAM Gein cOuT «weccepul- MuTTamu, pyro paaOunca nput no cape. C8 cenraGpa'34-nackaupa ya creosanas TaKenX Gonna pexe B3y- pa. MlononHeHnit He Gtino: muni CO- cras navan noapexsienHsie «Kapacn>, paxrwvecku 3 Kaxqoro BineTa 803- spauyaswinecs c nynesbinn npoGonla- an, 18 ceHTAGpA asponpon «SOU», rae Saanpozanacs scKanpa, noaBepr- A unTeHoHaHtiM GoMBapampoaKam, Noche ero 8 ee cocTase octanocs sve aga camonera. Ha cnenyiouyai ove OTM MaUIMHEI NepeneTenu Ha ‘29D01100M «BxoayBe TAM ObUnH YAH ‘TOXeHB! apTannepiiicknys orHen. Ta kum o6paaom, abinonine 48 Goossx jsuineroa, 34-8 acxazpa norepana Bce eos P.238. 41-nackanpas cocrase BoCEMH ca moneToB, NogweHHan apn «Mon ‘us, pakin yrpom 1 ceHTsGps nepe- neTena Ha noneson asponpors «Spy HOB», HO K BsinonKeHIAG GoeseRx sana Anxeta AsnAMacrepa N24-2007 ‘Met nponomxaem nyGnnKauiio Haliel ankeTs! xem Bauinx orknikos. Bot 0-npexemy moxeTe 6ec- nsjaTHo pasmecTuTs HagTOM Gare cB0e OGusisnenne oGBemomHe Gonee 30 cos, He cunTan anpeca. OSes iene 6yneT onySnnkoBano (MoxKeTe He ComHeBaTECA) B OANOM M3 GnwKaliuiNx HOMepOB xKypHaNa. “amanina, Vian, Orsecrso, Bospact Alomausnuiianpec, Tenedou Fiporbecens, Tae npnoGpetaere xypian44 ‘Stanniax Gonrapoxoro PZL P.43 wa gone caoero camonera. fi nonxmownac nnws Ha cneayo- uptight. Co 2 cexraGps ee nae ssenvspaasenxy Tepito Boctoswo Mipyccum, nepuonveck cosmeuian pageenwiearenstisie nonet4sc GomBap- upoBxoF xenesHonopOxHex CTaHLIAT WApyrix oBwexToa (ecrecTaeHHO, I~ extwaHocts Takhx yzapos, HaHOcH- Mex onMnoNstan MaLUAaM, BRR MH oxo HaQBaTe BHCOKOM), Bexepow 4 cevTa6ps Sexanpa ne- peGasmposanacs Ha sapulascKnh asponpom «Moxoros». Ha npexnen ecto BasvpoBarin npHUunOge CxeN Tpit noEPeXAeHNAIX «kapacny, ewe ava mauluna Okina novepRHa yTpOM Toro xe ans. Zins KoMNeHCAUNA nO- Tepe 5 cenra6pa ackagpe nepeganu nsrepxy axcnopritix PZL-438. No- cxonsky Bapwiaaa nonaepranace HH Texicnentits GonGapanposkam, 41-0 ckaapy nepeavenouponann Ha no- eao asponpom «eneHKar, re oa Npoponxnne Goesyio HesTensHoCTs, sieras Ha passenKy pavionos x ceeepy or Bapwaats 6 cexTaGpa Gbino noTepsHo asa skapaca», COBEDUIMBLLMK BLIMYKAEH- ble nocaaK 3-28 Goestix nospex- enuit. Hou ackanpa sanucana Ha ‘cB0Hi over onny noGeny - aKunax noA- opytoxero OusmsinoscKoro oGnn a9po- Tar HaGnionenna. 7-10 ceHraGps ackaapa muaunnacs ‘euje wectut camoneTos. Equncrser- Hi Coxpahnswnit GoecnocoSHocTs PZL-43B 12 cenrsGpa yraain s80poH- vy oT Gon w ckanoTMposaa nps no- ‘cagke Ha asponpome «Bpect». Takum ‘oGpasom, 41-8 sckagpa npexoarmna 809 cywecraosanne, noTepAS & OO- leh cnoxnocTa 13 mawinH. OHa Bb onnuna 32 Goeeux euinera n c6pocu- sia Ha gpara Boero fe TOHHE COMO. 42-5 scxaqpa (apmns «flowopber) © epaoro qv Born noTana Ha passen- ky Boctostoi Mpycow. Sra acre oKa~ sanace ocoBeHHO HeBesyuer, NoHECA cywjecTaeHHtie novepw oT coGcTEeH- Hen eoViex. B uactuocTi, 3 coHTA6pA omy «Kapack» Sein cOuT orem Nombcknx SeHuTOx, a Ha cneayioUNMl ‘et Apyryio MawMty cOiina napa P.1 1C 9 141-1 ucTpeSuTenbHol acxanpet. Tocnennii Goesoi asutet acxan- pa cosepuiia 6 cenTaOpa, Korna napa ee «kapaceli> GomOnna HemeuKne solicka Ha nogctynax k TpysaséHasy. SceHrTaGpA CEM yYeneBLLMKcaMo- eros nepenann a nononeHne Vi GomGapampozounoro queuanoHa, a camy sexanpy pacbopmuposann. 3a Te Heckonsko aHeh, wTo 42-n ackanpa Anxeta AsuwAMacrepa Noe4-2007 QuenuTe marepvanes nalHore HoMepa © TouK speHia nHTepeca sa Bac (8 Nopanke YOnieaHns) 1 (Oven 6.1 Bes xorenh npovecrs 5 xypHane’ Texcr oSwapnenisnpviumana yuactve 6 Coestx ed- cTenAx, oa cosepuiina 23 SoeBLx puineTa m COpocuna Tpit THe Gom6, 51-9 scxanpa, npunannas ovaenb- Hod oneparsHofi rpynne «Hapes», xax yee OTMe4anoce, noHecna TaxeNbIM ypou ye 31 asrycra - 1 ceHTABpA, no- Tepas 8 neTibK NPONCWECTENAX ATS exapacel. TlononHennit acKanpa He nonyswna. Teo He mene, ocTaswnecr awnnes, nelicraysic aapoapomos «- chextipHocTe Gina Gti Gonee BbicoKOr pw yenoBnn oSecnesenma ucTpeOH- TenbHOro nipikpsiTis, HO 2a BCI0 ceH- “TAGpECKYIO KaKIMAHIO Mile HECKOL- Ko suineToB ocyulecTansinoct Bo asal- Monefictenn ¢ P.11 ‘Yueneaune «Kapacu»- 14P.238 1s 24-1, 31-1 w 51-1 ackanp, seTEIPe P23A us pesepsnom passentiearent- HOFi scKasIpsi, a TaKKE OKONO ABYX RE CcarkoR MaUinH aGenxMonMbuKALINA 13 apnawKon Ouinn d6aKynposane! 6 Py- atnino, HecKonsKo ecstKo8 camone- ‘Toa 6uink gaxeauieHs! HeMyamit. OM He npossiini HakaKoro virTepeca K yC= Tapesuell Textnxe, cpasy omnpasns podeliutie «kapacu» 8 meTannonom. Ontako oat us oTpeMonnapoBaHHbx sw: Bonrapun PZL-43B npowien ska wcneirannit 8 Pexnine. flea «xapacae Ccranu Tporperian PKKA. Slerom 1940 r ix, Hepa C Apyrol TexHMKOI, eMOH- erpupogann Ha BiCTaaKe TPOdeEs & Kure. flansHevuas cyab6a STHx ca- Monerop Hewa8ectHa. Ce Cc Malet) K ceuTs6p0 1939 ©. Bonrapis no- ayanna 12 camonetos PZL-43A u 33 PZL-43B c sasoqcKumn Homepamn 1701-1739. B Gonrapexx BBC ath Mauunnis nonyuanit HoMepa oF 1/7139 no 33/7139, NaTe Mawinn 3 4nCna ‘saxeavienliax 6 Noneve H oTpeMOHTH Posaniuix Hemyawn Bonrapiaa nomy- ‘sana noaxe. B ¥acTHocTu, 6 Havane 1940 r. nepenann camoneTsi c sasonc- kamu Homepamn 1735-1738, a nara Mauimva (Homep 1740) nonana 8 Bon- Fapuio nuns # okrs6pe 1940 r,, nocne INPOKOXAIeHNA wks HonBITAHNA 8 ep- Manin. Taxuns oSpaao, BBC Bonra- pu oxcnnyarmposann 8 oGulel cnox- HocTi 50 PZL-43, nony4newnx 8 9T0r cerpane ume «Harika Bontwncte0 PZL-43nonano 6 1-1 “nmenen pace (sIMMeMH LIF aBMIANONK), ‘0 wna BoopykiAnH TM «sto» (acKan- Dunn) Kanan courTaTHei cocTaBoM ' 12.camonetos. Aytcnounposanca sToT sopnake Ha asponpome sBoxypiuiTer soxpecrHoctax Codi, esate maw ronan 80 2-e sro «oGpasuo8 opnakae (yte6xoro nonka) 8 Codi, B mapte 1942 r. BBC Gonrapun noggeprice peopranusaynn, 8 xoHe KoTOpoit GonbuUIMHCTBO «4aeK» pac- Npenenunu mexny 1-¥ passensiea- ‘Tent 4 2-M AuHelineiMe nOnKaR Bee mx yiacrve & Goesux neiicrauax cBoannoce x npoTHecnaptHsaHcKiM akuMAM Ha TeppuTopun IOrocrasin. Mis-3a oreyrersma sanvacret napK PZL-43 nocreneno coKpauanca. No CcocroaHitio Ha 30 asrycra 1944 r. oTH caMoneTs! OcTaBaNch AMUe B ABYX ssiro» 1-ro nonka - 113-m (13 cawone- Tos, M3 Hix 7 vcnpaBHisx) 1 123-m (co- orwerorsexo, 11 4 6)- Tlepexoa Bonrapwia via cropony ax- ‘TurutneposcKon Koaniuv 8 ceHTsO- a 1944. sacran 113-A 123-M «sto» 5 npouecce nepesoopyxeHna Ha ca- Monett:-passemunkn KB-11 «asa» GonrapcKoro npoussoncraa. Yxe K KOHUY CeHTAOpA BCE eHalKH» GoM BEI BepeHE 43 NepOM AMHMA, TAK H HE ApulAe yracTHe B 6oeBEx ASlicTEMAK pore fepwari B Pyminitio nonano 8 ober GTO: oct Gonee 30 «xapacetim, seaKynpo- anHbsx v9 Monbun. Boe on Bena ne- peganet pyMbiHcKH™ BBC, Ho eanay navesHoro TexwuiecKoro cocTOsHNS acre 43 Him cpasy xe pasobpann Ha sanvactu. B urore, 8 crpoii BBC see- ‘nu Tonbko 19 camoneroB, nonyanBuuMx lanonke «norManbies HoMepa - OT 1 70 19. Vim aann oGosaverne PZL-23 623 yraganiia MoavepvKaui, TAK Kak noc fe pemoHra HeKoropsie camoneTH: npegcrasnani co6Oh nOsonsHo NpA- synnusbie re6prins! BapnanTos Aw B. (Okon0 joxvise! PZL-23 noctynian 8 1-10 ComBapapososiyi chnoTHniHo va asnaGase « (UM nloprHaie) anGo «Cromunm (nonecKo- Fo npowsaoqctsa) 778x240 mu. Top. Moga nHeamaTueckne cheTeMb sflannon», aco 151-ro camonera - PZL. Kones waccu 8,1 m. XBocToRom KoCTHias CaMoopHentupyioulniics © MaCnsHo-nHeaMaTHMeckiM aMopTH~ 2aTOpOM «ABH». Cunosas ycranosxa. PZL P.23A u P.23B konnexrosarmos 9-unninnipo- jBbivia MOTOPAMM BOSRYHOrO OXIA eHus «Flerac» IIM2 (590 n.c.) m «{e- Fac» VIIIA (670 1.¢.) cooTBeTcTBeHHo. Bul aayxnonactHuld AepeasHHell cbuxcyposannoro wara avamerpom 8,5 m - «LLiomantcki B-28-3 y P23A pui60 B-17b11 y P.23B. PZL-43A u PZL-4SB umenn 14 un- uHinposbie MoTODEI «THOM-PoH» GR- 14Kis (930 n.c.) ninGo GR-14N01 (980 n.¢.) cooTsercTeeHHo. BUHT Tpexno- nacrHbili MeTannMNecKHit vaMeHRe- ‘Moro (Wa sewne) urara, (Ctpenkosoe soopyxenne -tpiinysie- meta KannGpa 7,92-mv: cHHxpontest PWU o6p. 33 c GoeKownneKTor 60 ‘natpoHos u cutxpoHiaaropoM «MOTO sok» JS-2¥ Ba «Bukkepc Fe: OOMH -B noaiiosenaxHor roxaone (yron o- ‘erpena 60' ans 410 30" e cropostr; 6o- ‘xomnnext $88 narpovos 8 HeTHpEX Marasunax), ApyFoM - B BepxHeti Type- 1a PZL (Goexommnext 679 narpoHos & ‘cen marasnnax). ¥iKe B xone GoeBDx AelicTeNA HecKonsKo camoneros nony- MunM amecro «aukkepcon Gonee ac- ‘exrvaneie nynemete: PWU o6p. 37 Lljennk». Canonersi oGopyaoranvce cporonysiemerama FK-28, PZL~43 6e1n oopyxeHropaaao ny~ tule: Ba CHHXpoHHex nynemera PWU 6p. 36 ana crpent6u! snepen u cnap- kanyneweTos PWU 06p. 3688 sepxiel4 Huogien| CTpeNKOBLK yoTAHOBKaX (Be nynnenerst xasinOpa 7,2 1) BomGonoe soopyxenne pasmeuia- nOce Ha BOCEMK NoAdseNAKHEK GomGonepxarensx HomuansHoit py sonoabemmocTsio no 100 xr, PeassHo (xe Ha apa openmunx GomConepxarens! 100-Kr Gombu! He NoMeWIACE - Me- liana ronjona. Nostomy maKonmarion nian Macca 6oMBOBO HarpyaKH CO- crapnsia 700 rr. Ana nonsecks Gom6 manoro kanx6pa ApuMeHANMCE cneyanLHLIe nepe- XOAHNKY, NoasONAOUIME BeWATb 24 SomBuI no 12,5-«r (npit 9TOM cpenHne yanb! He sageficteosamuce, TO ecTb, MoxHO BbINO NoABeCHT RononHHN- TenbHo napy 50-xr Gos). Npasog SomOoc6pacsiaarens snekTpH4eckii (OcHOBHOR) 4 MexaHnueckHiA (pesep- sHith). BomOosti7 npaues RH-32, Toa FoRMONO HaxonMnoct Asa AepxaTe- na SW-0 ana 12-Kr ocgeTHTenbHbix Gom6 o6pasua 1935 r. Boprosoe oGopymosanne. Yacr ca MoneTos oGopygosanacs npvemo-ne- Penaiowwmn paanocranunanan «bi une» N1L/1. Mo cocoa Ha ceH- TaGpe 1939 F. ohn MMenvice NpMR«ePHO Ha 80 mauinvaxyacrelinepeo nai Eectectsenno, 410 5 yroGreix sacrsx MpoueHT pagnodmuuposanHbix caMo- nevoe Gbin Hinxe. Take He BCE CaMO- ere! oGopyaogannce aspodoroanna- paramn KW- 18x24 F320 n160 F70. B uraTHoe oGopygosaHue camonota ‘BKOAMAN pysHion oroannapar KR. paleSi ee Gabel en. CT ae 7 [ean 47) Pasmax xpbia, M Anmia diosenmxa, Mm Buicora camonera, M Tnowyaas xpbina, ma? Bec, kr nycroro cawonera HopMansHbil eneTHEH MakcHManbHLi esnieTHiLi Ckopocre, Kn: akelianeHas y seMinit MaKcHiMaNibHast Ha eticoTe/s ‘cbannsaivin Croponopwemnocre y seman, w/e Tpakmiecxini nioronox, x0 AanwHocte noneta, ku PZLP.23A PZLP.2SB PZL-43 13,95 13,95 13,95 9.68 9,68 9,95 3,30 3,30 3,30 26,80 26,80 26,80 1928 1980 2200 2813 2893 3100 2408 9525, 3525 263 274 298 304/250 319/3650 365/400 410 110 115 65 67 75 ‘5800 7300 9500 1300 1260 1250 * Peanbi1o NovonoK OrpaHiNieH! 40 3000 Wi 49Amutpuit KMEHKO HA NEPEAOBOM PYBEKE ASPOAPOMHOE CTPOMTENDGTBO B SANAAHOII BENOPYCCHH HAKAHYHE BENKKOM OTEYECTBEHHOK BOMHbI arte ku Byaywiero TeaTpa BOeHHEx nen- eens TnyGokoro w oGcToRTembHOro iay- Amensun (CAM), a ucToHHiKaMn Ana Holi KomuTer KI1(6)5» TAOOFO conep- 9-8 CAD Gbina oppo na caMbKx 6o- kom eticryne». B cocras 9-H CAM axo- Ann 41-1, 124-11, 126-1 129-81 MAN (uctpeGirensHie asvanonkn) m 13-4 BAN (GomBapauposovntili aananonk) Tlepen Havanom Borin 9T@ AMM ‘un 8 neproovepentiom nopanke no- nysana aBnarexiiky Hoax THNOB, On- ako cirTyauin ¢ agpoqpomHuim oBeC- evenvem kina kyna MeHee Onarono- snysHof, Agponpomos He xBaTaN, a Ha wMeswMxca nnowanKax camoneTol Toani oKyeHHO, NoABEPTARCE NOBEs- weHtomy pHcKY 8 cny¥ae sHesaNHOrO BosnywHoro WanageHi, Kpome toro, npaktweckn sce aoponpore Gein rpyHToBEiRAH, MB Pacnytmuy ob Hanlonro abKORIANH 13 Ctpon. B o6uiers, oBcraHoBKa AKT ana WeoBxoAMMOGTS NpHHATAR 9KCT- ekHbIx Mep No cTpouTenecTey HoBb A9poAPOMOS M PeKOHCTDYKIWAN CyLE- crayioux Moctatiosnennem CHK CCCP i LK BKN(6) 0724 wapra 1941 r.crpowrens- cto asponpomos anaBBC PKKAGEINO BoanoxeHo Ha HKBA CCCP. 27 mapra npukaaoM HapkoMa BHYTPEHHMK nen N200328 tino oGpasosano TYAC (GrasH0e Ynpasnenve aspoapoHoro ctpontentctea) HKBA, C momenta oprannaauynn ero soarnasin soeHtsA imnrkeHep 1-ro patra B.T-Denopos. B coctase HKB/L-YHKBA pecny6- nn, Koaest1 oBnacTelt (8 palionax crPO- renucraa asponpomon) Stan conpa- Hel ynpasieHia (rpynnis!) aaponpoM- Horo crposrensctea (YAC HKBA). Ha- wanhiann YACos Cran HavanoHnKia HKBO-YHKBA. PaGoruipenuich Canam aaKmowen- Hox MonpaBHTeNsHO-TpyHOBssx sare- ei, a TaKxe anu, npHrosopeHteix K uenpasuTentiuim paGoTam (693 co- epxaHis non crpaxe), soeHHocny- >xauynx cTpowTenbHbix GaransoHOB MecTHUiM HaceneHnem Ha yCnOBHAX nonpaaa. Ha 15 mons 1941 r. Ha Teppiropiin CosercKoro Cowsa cTpomTenbHbie pa6ors senncs Ha 264 aaponpomax, va Hix: 8 Benopyccun - 61 a3ponipoM, Ha Vkpanie - 82, 8 Monnasin - 8, & MpwSantuce - 23, 8 Mypwancxoi 06- nactw Kapenna - 10, Ha ansHem Boctoxe - 19, 8 Saxaskaste - 10, 6 Tlenwurpanckor o6nactu - 12, 8.npy- nx oBnacrax - 29. CrpourenscTso 158 aspoqpomos oGecresmBann 3aK- pioeHibie, 11 - BoeHHONTeHHBIe (2 OcHoBHom, nonak). Ha paGorax Gbino saHATO 199674 saKmioNeHHLNK UITK (MenpasuTensHo-TpyROBLIK Ko- oui) 1 44490 - via naropHuix non- Pasaeneniai, a Takxe 51920 ocyxk- ‘Aentinx K HcnpasnTenbHtim paGorans v1 16017 BoeHHonneHHti. Usnanieii 8 anpene 1941 5 ano- 0M nak crooMTescTea AapORDOMOR Rpenycwarpisan CpoK OKOHYaHMA pa- Gor 8 ceHta6pe. FloaroroanrensHbie Meponpustus (pasMeTka Ha MeCTHOC- Th, pacer HeOSKoAMMENX MaTepHia- 08, onpenenesne Kapbepoe H 7.1.) Rpoxoavann 10 KOHYA wa. NOACOBHbIE paGoTs! - nonroroaKa kapsepos Hi npo- OAKa aHepremmHeckH NAKA - orpa- Hvneanncs anpenem. OcHosHuie pa- Gorei, oF peixneHHA sesamin 1 CBeMKH PactirrentHoro cnonaosacesanonro- TosnenHaix k Caave Nnowanen onpe- ‘BenRINCe pamKaMu: Mali - KOHEU CEH ‘Ta6pA. Semnabie paGoTs Ha BCom Yeppirropun Benopycevu Hamesariocs nposecth c 25 wos no 15 ceHTAODA, Mlockansky Benocroxokaa o6acTs orga exonna 8 cocras BCCP (nocne BOHM! OHa OTOUINA x Mombile), TO yonosa cTpowrenbcTea «cneuoGneK- ‘Tos>, XapaKTepHale fs Hee, Gain ana sori AA Rpyrix oGnacTel Beno pycovu. Pashia woxer sakmovaTeca ‘AMule & NPHOPHTeTHOCTH NOCTPOAKH ‘@9pOUPOMOS HMeHHO B aHHOM perit- ‘owe 8 cay ero recrpaduveckoro no- oxeHNs, KOTOPOE, KaaaNOCE Ot, NOM evo OGyonosHTE NossiWeHHOe BHAA lime u Gonee orserctsentoe oTHOWE- ne k crponTenscTey. OnHako 13 nO- KyMeHTOB BUnHO, TO CuTyaUHs CO crponrenbcrsom aponpomos B «Be- ‘nocTOKcKOM abicTyne» Guvna aneKa oF wgleansHor Bcero Ha Teppirropun BenocroKo~ Kofi o6nacTu crponnwes, nGo peKoH- erpympoaanucs 10 aspoapomos (om. aGrniy) Bossenenne stvx oGneKrToB Gatto s03nOxeHO Ha BenocToKcKOe ynpaB- nenie HKBA, 3a vicknoreHvien aspo- Apomoe «Ckunenk» 1 «Pocce» (6330-Saxmovenneie crpost aspoapom 6 Benocroxcxoii o6nacrn, maii 1941 r. ule agpoapomel 127-ro MAN H 13-r0 BAM), pexonerpyxumio KoTopeix ocy- ulecTansni nie oprannsauian Yxe Ha HavanbHom 9Tane npo- sannon pecpmur paGounx pyx. Mo co- cToanmio Ha 21 Man x erponrenscrey Osino npuanexeHo 6199 cayxaux CTpOHITeNtHEX CaTanboHoE 4 4292 2aKMONEHHBIX VCNpasHTENsHerx y= pexneHinit. Ho Ana Toro 4ToGs! yio~ XVITECA B annaHUpOBAHHEIe CPOKH, HeoGxoammo Cuno saneiicrsoears primepHo 40000 crpoueneh Boneo-MeHoe HopmansHo oSec- NeveHHLIMH paBcHAOM oKasanHc ‘TonaKO Te OGbeKTEL, KoTODBIE BOSBO- Ausuct nperMywecrseHHo CTpOiIGa- ‘Tosyamn: Ne101, Nei69, Ne202, Ne294 1 Ne337. B Toxe BpeMa oGueK- ‘Tel, CTPOMTENSCTEO M4 PeKOHCTPYKLINO KoTOpEX BOMKHE! Geum OGecrewnTs saKmoyeHHie, Heononysnnn 8000 Nenosex. BriaeaHo 370 Gaino, npexae cero, Tem, #70 OCHOBHaA Macca aaK- SWONEHHEX HONK OANA PHOT 49 erTpansHon vacru PCCP Ms Tope Benopycckiex roponos MlonouK, 5poH- a Topa, Fponko 1 BapaHosan K 10 ‘was Ha crpowTemscrao oG%eKTa Ne360 Aocraswn 465 saxniovennerx. Zlonon- HuTeNbHO Oxumanoce nocTynneHHe SaKnIONeHHe us Bopovexa, TamGoaa, Monorosa (Barkit), Kononnit NO16 H N225 oGuIeh HncAEHHOCTEI KONO 1300 senoBex. Vis-2a GeaotaerctaenHocTH pyKo~ Boncrsa narepA crpouTenbube Oputra~ ‘at Gus KonMYECTEOM oKONO 150 Nenosex cvcTemanaecki onasmeisa- 5M a pabores, unl xe sosspauianncn xk Hina ne crycra sonroespeMs noC- ze oxonanian oBepenHioro nepepstsa. Kak ormevan HavanbHuk ynpaane- Huis HKBZL no Benocroxckoa oSnacra anurans Oyxvit: «B Ow70H0M oGecre- YeHAn ga60Ta OO sneMeHTapHtx TDe- Gosannax orcyrorayer- ConbusnncTao SaKMONEHHEX He CTDUKeHH, HE Opi Tot, rpaisnese. B TO EDEMA KaK MaLHINKH Au crpioxs, n Gove nexar wa cra Ae 4 He ucnomsyioTes, a saxasannas ‘Aywesas yoranosKa He HocTaB/eHa \yxe na npovexenis 12 pest HecMotpa ta To, 470 YacTe saKnio- WeHHEIX BUINONHAINA 4 saXe NepeBbi- Noniana npoussoAcTaeHHBIe sana- na, no 8 Maa (MoNeHTa Nona‘ AOK- ‘agHof sanvicxe: 0 Heno4erax 8 pabo- ‘Te narnynkra): «he 66170 oprannsosa- HO ANd deperusposanoe nuraHwe, kak nepegoanki,, TaK 1 pRaoate pa Gorwnkn-gakmoveHHue nomyvams onHHaKoBoe KONMYeCTEO nituyN ~ 10 1000-1200 rp. xne6a, raKoe xe nono- xenne Guin 4 c ropaveli nnyer. ‘Mepes noagelicrav K nontpasd 1 cor ynauant Ne npAMeHsIOTCR, BCNEL- crave Yero seipaxaeron Heqosoms- crB0 pyxosoaicreom nareps». Heaaxno oScrosn jena © oxpa- Holi. Tak, HanpiMep, Ha TOM xe S60-M oGbexTe 13 86 CTpenkos, KoTOpLIe Aomx+! Gein NpHOBITS k Haaty pa Gor, uMenoce & HanmMN TOMSKO 49, acre HoponcneyeHHe% OxpaHHHKOS He yea oSpauyarscnc opyxkvem, No- ese seta oie dias ue aie ler Cod eee eel en sue sana cual NooGsekra —- Mecro Haxoxnenin Paiion 101 Tonevas (Kiwi) Krenn a7 Sa6myaye Ba6nyavacieti 202 Tuxorns (AGNOHO80) Jlancxait 227 ‘Crony6on0 Tpontencrai 253 pennants BenacroKeutt 270 Kearepsi (Caviono%) Canenovexi 294 Crom Cenenoscxsi 387 knaens Cangensctca 360 Poces (Bonkostick) Bonkosticont 400 Kpachnis(CoKonka) Coronsoxii ‘okoNbKy HiKorRa He cnyknna B apaA, Bnpowem, opyxus ana Hit ace pasHo Ne xearano - Ha narnynKre oKasaroce ‘cero 27 anHTO80k Mm BOCeMB HaraHos. Ha Tom xe oGekre @ mae oTMeda- Aviob cHiCTeMaTHMECKHe HeBbxXOnb Ha paGors), sa \70 HawansHink narepa Ga- xapelko snocnegcTamn Guin hare sa Humaemon nomKHocTis B Uenom alianorwian kapmiea Ha- Gnionanacs Wa Tex oSbexKTaX, KOTOpHIe sossoqiin crporiGaTosyps. KoMmviek- Tonae 4 oBecnavienne crpoMTens- Hux CaTanboHos (oTpAnOB) PKKA ee- OCe «10 OcTaTOAHOMY NpMLANY/*, NO- oTOMy acre aoeHL crponTeneii cTpa- ana pasnitisiva saGoneeaHusIti. Hexoropsie npnGsisann Ges 06- MyHauposanva v Gea o6yen. Norse «Gea OG yay» HeoGxoAMMO NOMINATE GyreanbHo, Tak Kak 8 «CnpaaKe 0 pa- Gove¥i cune> nocnosHo HanincaHo cre~ Ayloulee: «cosepilenHo pasyrax Nps Gsin0: Ha OObeKT NoS37 = 700 ¥enoBeK, No169 - 1000, No 202 - 300, Ne 294 - 500». Komniexronanne orpAnoe npo- HcxonMno Ges Hera cneundpuku OyAy- lux paGor: np ocTpom nedbwuirre Ka- MeuMAKOB 4 GeTOHUUIKoR HMencA ne- Pevis6eiTOk cronapos 4 nnoTHHKOS, NoTpeGHocTs @ KoTOpHx cocTasnana vue 10% oT ower sincna paGownx. Tpumepom coctostina u roTosHoc- TW x BLINOAHEHHNO pabOT MOKET chy xomTe 446-H1 crpouTensHbi GaTanboH, ‘cbopunposannesis 16 anpens 1941 ona ana possenetina oGueKta NeS37. Praoaoi cacras 6aransona 8 Kone crBe940 Yenosek Gein npiissaH Ha. c6o- iI us BoeHHooBsaaHHENx BunelicKol oGnacTH, a Konay)10-nomirTHECKa = MoOunvaosaH a sanaca no enMicKaM noeHKoMaTOR BUTeGCKOH OONACTH. To wayxonanHocram GatanLon cocToan ns Genopycos (630 senosek), mnonsKos 181), nTosyes (20), pycoKHK (27) nespees (81). B npadeccnonans- Hom oTHoWeHAM nowTit Ece ero Gottubt 5152 Gann xpectestanut (980 Yenosex), Tipwmepro 60 3 Hux enanenn nnor- nnukinan HaBeiKaia. PaGosiie TexHit- Meckux M CTpOMTeMbHLK cneuANbHO- Tei (kameHut, GETOHUIMAKH HT.) orcyrcrsosann Hanpows. Borroabie ycnosvia ofiuos cTpoti- Gara 6iunn, Marko roRopa, cnapraHcKn- mau, TlocTenbHbie npAHasexHOCTH OH onysnn nivuse enycTa wecsL nocne cbopunposaris Garansona, axornosoe AosonscTeve (re. oGecneverve rops- Net nuweti) yaanoce opranaoaat ‘TonbKo Ha BTOPOM MecALE. OMyrI- posanne w OGyse As GoFiuos nocTyn- ‘AW TONEKO B CepeaNHE Mam, NpUYEM Ws ‘TeIchuM ROCTABNeHHBX B CTpOABaT nap amor 295 oKasannc conepuientio He- rosin, a euje 110 npnuinocs cpasy ‘oTnpasts & nostic. B pesynsrare, 8 Tevenve nonyropa mecsijes Garansor npaKTavecks Hit- Yero Me nema, 3a vckmOYeHMeEM Men kx paGoT Ha asnaGaae M nocrporiKit spementiix coopyxenni. K caemKe spyira npucrynann maui 13 waa. Ynpawneniie oGeeKrom He oecne- ‘uno Garansox Hapanamu paor Ha 10 AHEM, a BtinaBanO HapaIgH! B POYECce paGorul, 470 npuBoBHNO K nepeGpocKe nioned 8 pasrape paGouero ANA no Mesum OBbeKTAM, 3aTpyAHANO KONT- ort v Mewano MHaHEIRYaTEHOMY ye~ Ty Tpyna Kaxxqoro Gofiua. B poveceninn komaosaniin Gara bona oTmevanocs, 470 «/IpeoGnaaio- ui HacTDOeKWEN SENRETCR KENAHNE Gortyos nocKopee abiexas 8 x MeCTO parreniscTsa. O7sensneie BeHKOMaTé! ne BepHo opnenTuposann Goliyos ToneKo va Aaymecainoe npeGeiBaite Ha COope, 1 Hae pasBACHeHNe 0 TOM, ‘170 OHO He BepHO, “70 RO TeXNop, NOKA ‘ne OyaeT nprKasa 00 ocB000xAeHHH oT cOopa, racro Hnyaa He NoeLer, MoKA ‘Bocniphnmaaroroa cnaGos ace novemy- Toxayr 15 mown. Minoxve Geirossie yenoeus, a TaKKe vannane 8 cocrase Garanbona Gonb- oro KonHYecT#a conpaT, Yeh pon cTaennvxa Geum penpeccnposar vow Waxonunnce 3a rpaKMuer, nOCKy- 2xwni NOBOLOM ANIA AByX criysees rpyN= oBore AeseptupcTsa. Tent HE MenEe, MopansHoe ocToRHHe Goruos oYe- Huparioce KoMaHavipaMM Kakxopowee, xoTATYT om, cxopee acero, Buinasann xkenaeMoe 3a NeMCTBHTENLHOE. Konmecteo soMoBEx u30341KOR va MecTHoro HaceneHnA, npxENe4oH- Hux aa gocTaBKn cTpalivarepuanos co CBoeH TarnoBOH Cuno, canpensc- Kix 8000 noqson 8 Ren K CepeaMNe Mas coxpatwmiocs 0 4000, ax wavany siera - 0 2700. Buiasario To Geno, npexne ecero, HecBoespeMeHHor onnatod euinoneHHiix paor, a TaK- xe TeM, TO NpMeNMUNKH CMCTeMATH Yeckn O6cHuTbIBATIN NoAPAALHKOS. Paayweetes, xenaiouwnx paGoTars Ha “TakuX YCROBURX AEH OTO AHA CTAHO Mioce ace MeHbwe. Ha oBbeKrax ouywanace ocrpan HexaaTka Crpoiimarepuanos M4 TexXH- kn. K npumepy, H3-3a oTcyTeTsus KaM- HeADOOWAbHEK MaLMH, KaMeHB TH XOAMMOCE APOGHTE BDY4HYO. A ypO~ Bene oGecneYerHA crpohmarepnana- Berormposaue BIN 1a asponpome sPoces» non Bankossicxom. Jo Hava ‘a Boiinei 9T0T 22p0apoM, KaK M MHO- re apyrie, ne yenenn 2ocrponrs, @ 28 mous 1941 r. on Guin 2axeaven nemuann. Mu HarngAHo unnocTpHpyeT cnenyIo- uaa TaSnvua: Dara 21.5.41 20.06.41 Kawonb 46% + 95,8% Tpaswi 3.9% = 11,5% Necox 5.8% 24.5% He whiormm nyse o6crosn fiena c asroTpatcnoprom. Mlormary avi CTpO- vrenecrea v pexoncrpyxian aaponpo- Mos npenycMarpiiganocs moGHiW30- Bate 8 HapomHoM xosavicrBe 768 rpy- 20BbIx Ma\uiH. 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B, CONbUIMHCTBO us KOTOPEIX Holl BOCHHO-MCTOpUNECKOA BUTEA HAA CTENBIO (A enepssie BEOAMTCA nurepary a0 HaywHei 0 4 Bocnomuta ipencTasnena nonkas x Tp FO AKA KOHCAMKTA, OnMcaHe! Tea us n, 0 enens! nonposi opranusayvoHHo~ Kunra co, Texumeckom o6ecn cropon no tunam c ‘our vs 120 ctpaniu opm 6s, rlomumo Texcra, 6onee coTHH ororpadui, 36 yseTHex npoeKunit (Ha 20 coBeTcKMx CaMoneTos u 16 aNOHCKMx), a Take rpaduKn, Ta6nnubl u anar BUTBA HAQ CTEMBIO senaerca nepabim usnannem 8 opme cBemeuna o noTepaX ects pasnen o xusHH u GuiTe yoxtoli cepun «Bosayuinbie aofitist XX sea». wa u Weeuna), npazounut uM UaTeNbCTEOM & 12 UBETHBIX NPOeKUM, a TaIOKe C’ eam ctpan GenepHoht peGurenelt. H. anduKanaia 6e 1/72 c cevenuamn no Kpuiny u piosensny, 2-4 OcTpupoBaHHel T., a TaKxe 06 oKp THnoe epororp: B gononniurensiiom paanene cone! 06 asvaunoHriom BoopyxceHun 191 p://vikond.comtv.ru 4 pucyHKamu cTaTeh osHapaTenbHbix aHaKax Goer Bui moxere npuodpectu vggarenectsa no aay Mio‘ORO -ABMACANIOH Ten: (496) 787-6651 ‘OFYM fA wt. MIM. Fpomoea: (495) 556-77-26, ‘Mocxoocxan oGracre . Kyxoscxwi, 140192, Poccun @ane: (496) 787-6652 (495) 787-66-54 E-mait maks @avisaloncom expofor @aviasaloncom ‘wowaviasaloncom