Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Section 1.1: Principles of Chemistry 1 States of Matter
Section 1.1: Principles of Chemistry 1 States of Matter
1: Principles of chemistry 1
States of matter
1 Complete the boxes below to show the arrangement of particles in solids, liquids
and gases. (3 marks)
2 State the name used to describe each of the following changes of state. (5 marks)
d) How did the student know the tea was a saturated solution? (1 mark)
_________________________________________________________________
e) Describe how the student could find the solubility of the sugar in the tea. (5 marks)
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
f) Complete the box to show the arrangement of tea, sugar and water particles in
the tea solution. You should label one of each particle. (4 marks)
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
g) Use the graph to find the solubility of copper sulfate at 70°C. (1 mark)
_________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
iii Calculate the mass of sodium nitrate that would be obtained when a saturated
solution of sodium nitrate containing 1000 g of water cools from 80°C to 40°C.
(2 marks)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
i) Which of the four substances has a graph line that has the relationship
y = mx + c? Explain your answer. (2 marks)
Substance____________________________________________________________________
Explanation__________________________________________________________________
j) Use the solubility values in the table below to plot an additional line for potassium
nitrate’s solubility on the graph above. (2 marks)
Temperature (°C) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Solubility of potassium 27 30 33 36 39 42 45
nitrate (g/100 g water)